AS 91027
Aiming for Achievement
Worksheets
1.2 Apply algebraic procedures in solving problems
4 credits
This booklet was funded by sales of Mahobe calculators.
When you sit exams you need to be confident that your calculator gives you the correct answer. If you
use any other sort of calculator then good luck! The Spyder is recommended by the New Zealand
Centre of Mathematics and endorsed by New Zealand's leading mathematics author Kim Freeman.
AS91027 Apply Algebraic Procedures in Solving Problems
Aiming for Achievement Worksheets
© Kim Freeman
© Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
www.mahobe.co.nz
ISBN(13) 9781877489297
This eBook has been provided by Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd to The NZ Centre of Mathematics.
School teachers, University lecturers, and their students are able to freely download this book from
the Maths Centre website www.mathscentre.co.nz
Electronic copies of the complete eBook may not
be distributed. Students have permission to print one copy for their personal use. Any photocopying
by teachers must be for training or educational purposes and must be recorded and carried out in
accordance with Copyright Licensing Ltd guidelines. The content presented within the book
represents the views of the publisher and contributors as at the date of publication. Because of the
rate with which conditions change, the publisher and the contributors reserve the right to alter and
update the contents of the book at any time based on the new conditions. This eBook is for
informational purposes only and the publisher and the contributors do not accept any responsibilities
for any liabilities resulting from the use of the information within. While every attempt has been made
to verify the content provided, neither the publisher nor the contributors and partners assume any
responsibility for errors, inaccuracies or omissions.
All rights reserved. All the views expressed in this book are those of the author. The questions and
suggested answers are the responsibility of the author and have not been moderated for use in NCEA
examinations. That’s all the legal stuff out of the way. Let’s get on with the show!
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 1
Practice Substitution
If a = 4 and b = 5
1. a + 8 = 2. 3b = 3. 2a + 9 = 4. a
2
+ a
2
=
5. 30 ÷ b = 6. 2b + 3 = 7. a
2
+ b = 8. 24 – 4b =
9. a + b = 10. 5a – 2b = 11. 2ba = 12. 2(a + b) =
13. a + b
2
=
14. 10a – 2b
2
=
15. b
2
a
2
= 16. 3(2a + 2b) =
17. 5a
2
+ 2b
2
=
18. 8b
2
(a – 2)
=
19. 2.5(a
2
-2b) = 20. 2b(1.5a + 2b) =
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 2
Substitution Word Problems
Ordering Takeaways Fish is $5.50 per piece
Chips are $3 per scoop
1. What is the cost of 2 pieces of fish?
2. What is the cost of one scoop of chips and 1 piece of fish?
3. What is the cost of 2 fish and 2 scoops of chips?
4. What is the cost of 4 fish and 3 scoops of chips?
5. What did I buy if I spent $14?
6. What did I buy if I spent $28?
7. If I spent $11.50 what could I buy?
8. 14 people order hamburgers. The very hungry ones order 2 each while the rest order 1 each.
They purchase a total of 20 hamburgers. How many people were very hungry?
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 3
Practice More Substitution
If a = 5, b = 3 and c = -2 calculate:
1. 5a = 2. c + c
2
= 3. 2a + b = 4. 4(a + c) =
5. 2(bc) = 6. 3a + 4c = 7. -2a + -2c = 8. b
2
– 6a =
9. 10a – 2b = 10. 2(4a + b
2
) = 11.
c
ba
12.
2
4
b
a
13.
c
)8(2
14.
22
)2( cb
15.
)(5.0
2
ba
c
16.
10
abc
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 4
Collecting Like Terms
Simplify:
1. 5x + 3y – 2x + 9y = 2. 5m
2
+ 3n + 2m
2
– 2n =
3. 3p
3
– 5q
2
+ 9p
3
– 8q
2
= 4. -3x
2
+ 4x + 12x
2
– 12x =
5. Find the total length of all the edges of this cuboid.
Simplify:
6. 14a
2
– 10ba
2
+ 5b = 7. 22xyz + 12xy – 5xyz + 4x =
8. 8pq + 7p + q + 10pqqp = 9. 13x
2
+ 4x
2
– 5y
2
+ y
2
– 12x
2
=
10. 11ab + 2cdab + 3dc + ba = 11. 4x – 5x + 3x x + 2x7y =
12. Which is larger and by how much? -13 + 8 – 4 + 6 – 3 + 9
or -31 + 27 – 3 6 + 18
3
x
4y
2x
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 5
Multiplying Algebraic Terms
1. 2x × 6 = 2. -4x × 3y = 3. -3x × -2y =
4. 4y × y = 5. 4 × t × t × t = 6. x
5
× x
5
=
7. 3m
2
× 5m
3
= 8. 2q
2
× 3q
4
× 2q = 9. (6x
2
)
2
=
10.(3c)
2
= 11. (2a
2
)
3
= 12. (7y
12
)
0
=
Dividing Algebraic Terms
1.
x
15
25
4
= 2. 16x
12
÷ 12x
6
= 3.
10
6
6
9
y
y
=
4.
55
43
yx
yx
= 5.
2
42
5
10
xy
yx
= 6.
3
32
15
30
xy
yx
=
7.
yx
yx
3
24
9
27
= 8.
23
44
yy
yy
= 9.
3
32
4
4
xy
yx
=
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 6
Brackets, Powers and Roots
Simplify:
1. (x
2
)
3
= 2. (y
2
)
4
= 3. (8a
2
)
2
= 4. (x
2
y
5
)
2
=
5. (2x
3
y
2
)
5
= 6. (5a
2
b)
4
= 7.
2
3
2
y
x
= 8.
4
2
3
y
x
=
9.
3
4
2
2
x
x
= 10.
2
2
x
x
= 11.
7
5
x
x
= 12. (12x
2
)
0
=
13. 5x
0
= 14.
3
4
8
2
x
x
15.
2
22
5
52
x
xx
16.
2
5
2
x
x
17.
3
2
4xx
18.
16
9x
= 19.
64
64x
= 20.
3
12
64x
=
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 7
Order of Operations
Simplify
1. 3y + y × y 2. 5 × (a + a) × a 3. 6x + 3x ÷ x
4. 3y – 3y × 2y 5. 10y + 8y ÷ y 6. 2z + (2z)
2
× 2z
7.
x
xx
2
3
8.
x
x
xx
7
5
46
9.
yy
yy
58
54
22
10. 10x ÷ 2 + 4x 11. y + y ÷ yy 12.
22
2
)(
yy
yyy
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 8
Simplifying Fractions
Simplify:
1.
3
24x
2.
2
15y
3.
2
12
16
x
4.
3
9
y
y
5.
8
10
8
x
x
6.
10
85
6
xy
yx
7.
4
8
5
25
z
z
8.
10
6
4
8
x
x
9.
108
510
6
9
yx
yx
10.
3
2
3
2
4
x
x
11.
2
3
2
4
2
xy
xy
12.
2
33
)2(
4
xy
yx
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 9
Algebraic Fractions
Simplify:
1.
9
3
9
5 xx
2.
15
6
15
8 xx
3.
y
x
y
x3
4.
2
4
xx
5.
5
2
4
3
32
xx
6.
4
5
3
1 xx
7.
3
2
5
4 yy
8.
2
3
5
2
x
x
9.
5
3
2 xx
10.
x
x
3
1
5
11.
21
2
9
3
24
xx
12.
z
z
xy 2
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 10
Expanding (1)
Expand these expressions:
1. 4(2x + y) 2. 5(5x – 2) 3. y(y + 2)
4. x(2x + 5) 5. 2y(3y – 8) 6. -3(x – 2)
Expand and simplify these expressions:
7. 3(x + 1) + 2(x + 3) 8. 4x + 3(x + 5) 9. 6(x – 2) + 2(2x – 1)
10. -2(y + 3) + 5(2y 1) 11. 5(x + 8) – 4(x – 5) 12. 5(z – 1) – 2(z + 4)
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 11
Expanding (2)
Expand these expressions:
1. 4(2x + y) 2. 5(5x – 2) 3. y(y + 2)
4. x(2x + 5) 5. 2y(3y – 8) 6. -3(x – 2)
Expand and simplify these expressions:
7. 3(x + 1) + 2(x + 3) 8. 4x + 3(x + 5) 9. 6(x – 2) + 2(2x – 1)
10. 2(y + 3) - 5(2y1) 11. -5(x + 8) + 4(x + 5) 12. 5(z + 1) – 2(z + 4)
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 12
Expanding (3)
Expand these brackets:
1. (x + 4)(x + 6) 2. (x + 4)(x – 5) 3. (y – 6)(y – 3)
4. (x – 2)(x + 15) 5. (2y + 5)(y + 2) 6. (4x – 5)(3x + 2)
7. (4y – 2)(3y 5) 8. (2x + y)(x + y) 9. 8 + 5x(x – 9)
10. (x + 6)
2
11. (2x + 5)
2
12. (5 – 2y)(5 + 2y)
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 13
Factorising (1)
Factorise:
1. 5x + 5y 2. 12x + 3y 3. 20g – 10h
4. 12s – 16t 5. 30 – 16x 6. 4xy
2
+ 8xy
7. 5g + gh 8. xy + 10y 9. 3xy + 5y
10. 3pqq
2
11. 8xy + 24x 12. 3x
2
yx
3
13. 2xy
2
+ 4x
2
y 14. 6a
2
b
2
+ 3ab 15. 12ab + 14
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 14
Factorising (2)
Factorise:
1. x
2
+ 10x + 21 2. x
2
– 2x + 1 3. x
2
x – 20
4. x
2
– 2x15 5. x
2
+ 4x 45 6. x
2
+ 21x – 100
7. x
2
– 8x20 8. x
2
+ 8x + 15 9. x
2
+ 3x 40
10. x
2
– 36 11. 4x
2
– 16 12. x
2
+ 14x + 49
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 15
Harder Factorising
Factorise:
1. x
2
– 21 = 4x 2. x
2
= 25x 3. x
2
– 300 = 20x
4. 2x
2
+ 14x + 12 5. 2x
2
+ 16x + 24 6. 3x
2
+ 15x + 18
7. 3x
2
+ 3x – 60 8. 5x
2
– 5x – 30 9. x + 1 =
x
12
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 16
Solving Equations (1)
Solve for x:
1. 4x + 2 = 34 2. 3x + 4 = 25 3. 8y – 5 = 35
4.
7
x
= 5 5.
4
x
+ 9 = 16 6.
3
2
x
= 7
7.
2
42
x
= 8 8. 2(x + 10) + 6 = 50 9. 3x + 25 = 8x – 10
10.
2
64
x
+ 5 = 18 11. 8x – 16 = 6x + 2 12. 12 – x = 9x
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 17
Solving Equations (2)
Solve these equations:
1. x – 10 = 3(x + 2) 2. -4(x + 5) = 16
3. 5(x + 5) = 3(x 4) 4. 3(x – 3) – (x – 2) = 5
5. 10(x + 3) – 4(x – 2) = 7(x + 5) 6.
2
x
= 48
7.
x
120
= 16 8. 30
2
x
= 28
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 18
Solving Equations (3)
Solve these equations:
1.
5
4
3
6
xx
2.
3
7
4
12
xx
3.
4
3
12
x
4.
11
5
1
x
5.
x
x
12
4
6.
10
3
4
3
xx
7.
5
5
113
3
xx
8.
0
2
7
43
xx
9.
0
2
12
4
36
xx
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 19
Quadratic Graphs
Complete the tables and plot points:
1. y = x
2
– 3 2. y = x
2
+ 2x 3. y = (x – 1)(x + 1)
x y
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
x y
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
y
x
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1
2
3
4
x y
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
y
x
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1
2
3
4
y
x
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
1
2
3
4
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 20
Solving Quadratics
Solve:
1. x
2
+ 8x + 12 = 0 2. x
2
– 4x + 3 = 0 3. x
2
+ 11x – 26 = 0
4. x
2
– 2x – 120 = 0 5. x
2
– 81 = 0 6. x
2
+ 4x = 45
7. x
2
+ 36 = 13x 8. x(x – 3) = 10 9. (x + 2)
2
= 9
10. x
2
– 2x = 15 11. x
2
– 20 = x 12. x
2
= 11x
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 21
Solving Quadratic Word Problems
1. A rectangular swimming pool has an area of 54m
2
.
The width of the pool is x metres and the difference between the length and the width is 3 metres.
What is the width of the pool.
2. A triangle has a base of 2x cm and a height of (x + 1) cm. If the area of the triangle is 20 cm
2
calculate the value of x.
3. Kate is 10 years old, and James is 8 years old.
In how many years will the product of their ages be 143?
4. When a number, x, is squared, and then 15 is subtracted the result is 34.
What is the value of x.
5. Squaring a number, x, and then adding 2 times the original number gives a result of 24.
Write this problems as a quadratic equation then solve to find the value ot x.
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 22
Solving Exponents
Solve for x:
1. x
3
= 216 2. x
4
= 81 3. x
5
= 1024
4. x
3
+ 10 = 74 5. x
3
– 20 = 105 6. 3x
6
= 192
7. 6x
3
= 750 8. 2x
4
+ 512 = 1024 9.
54
4
3
x
10. 2
x
= 256 11. 6
x
= 1296 12. 5
x
+ 75 = 200
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 23
Simultaneous Equations
Solve for x and y:
1. 5x + 2y = 34 2. 3x + 2y = 56 3. 3x = y
4x – 2y = 2 2x + 2y = 44 xy = -4
4. 4x + 6y = 16 5. 3x + 2y = 26.5 6. 4x = y
x + 2y = 5 x = y4.5 100x – 10y = 315
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 24
Simultaneous Equation Word Problems
1. Two farmers are buying livestock at the sales. Farmer Janis buys 6 calves and 5 lambs for $860.
Farmer Fred buys 4 calves and 10 lambs for $1000. By writing this problem as a pair of
simultaneous equations calculate the cost of the calves and lambs.
2. You spend $335 on 340 square tiles for your bathroom floor. You buy x small tiles at 80 cents each
and y big tiles for $1.50 each. Form a pair of simultaneous equations and calculate the number of
big and small titles that you purchased.
3. An equilateral triangle has sides (6xy) cm, (5x + 5) cm and (2x + 5y) cm long.
The perimeter of the triangle is 240 cm. Write down 2 equations connecting x and y and then solve
to find the value of x and y.
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 25
Inequalities
Solve:
1. 8x < 24 2. y + 6 ≥ 15 3. 3x + 5 ≤ 39
4. 22 + x > 30 5. x – 5 ≥ 24 6. 4y + 2 2y + 11
7. -10x < 30 8. -5y -25 9. 32 – 4x 40
Mark the values on the number lines:
10. -4 < x ≤ 2 x
R 11. -2 x 2 x
R
12 -3 < x < 2 x
I 13. -2 < x ≤ 3 x
I
-
4
-
3
-
2
-
1
0
1
2
3
-
4
-
3
-
2
-
1
0
1
2
3
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 26
Factorising and Fractions
Simplify:
1.
38
x
2.
x
xx
3
96
3.
55
25
xx
x
4.
52
210
xx
xx
5.
x
xx
3
126
2
6.
x
x
x
3
2
3
7.
3
2
128
2
xx
8.
12
2410
2
2
xx
9.
15
8
124
2
x
x
x
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 27
Rearranging Formulas
Rearrange the formulas to make the letter in brackets the new subject.
1.
10
3y
x
2.
ba 510
3.
)10(
2
1
xd
(y) (b) (x)
4.
)3(2 mk
5.
3
2y
x
6.
20
6
2
t
s
(m) (y) (t)
7.
2
4yx
8.
10
2
xy
9.
2
2
p
q
(y) (x) (p)
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 28
6
5
24
x
37
2
5
x
2
5
3
2
x
164
2
3
x
14)1(2
x
11
2
28
x
4
3
6
5
x
61
2
5
x
147)9(7
x
4
5
22
x
Algebra Revision I
Solve:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11. 6x + 3 = 2x + 13
12. 13x – 5 = x29
13. 6x – 40 = 2x
14. 3x + 8 = x + 1
15. 10x + 30x = 100
16. 2x + 12 = 5x 3
17. 3x – 8 = 4x7
18. 15x – 23 = 10x + 18
19. 7x – 5 = 5x + 45
20. 4x – 20x = 36
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 29
Solve
21. 4x(x – 5) = 0
22. 2x(x + 8) = 0
23. (x + 2)(x – 2) = 0
24. (x – 6)(2x – 4) = 0
25. (x + 5)(5x – 4) = 0
26. (2x + 9)(x – 5) = 0
27. 10x(x + 5) = 0
28. (x + 8)(4x + 1) = 0
29. (x + 7)(2x + 7) = 0
30. (2x + 1)(x – 2) = 0
Expand
31. (x + 8)(x + 9)
32. (x – 10)(x + 15)
33. (x + 7)(x – 3)
34. (x – 8)(x5)
35. (x + 6)(x – 6)
36. (x + 7)
2
37. (x – 10)
2
38. (2x + 5)(x + 2)
39. (3x + 1)(x – 7)
40. (2x 9)(x + 4)
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 30
x
x
15
9
2
2
5
4
12
x
x
20
12
15
18
x
x
3
2
6
x
x
Algebra Revision II
Simplify:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. 3x
2
× 2x
3
6. 12y
5
× 2y
4
7. 6x × 6x × 2x
2
8. 3(x 5) + 2(x 2)
9. 6(x 4) + 2(2x + 1)
10. 3x – 8(x + 1)
Factorise
11. x
2
+ 3x 28
12. x
2
+ 10x + 16
13. x
2
– 6 – 40
14. x
2
– 20x + 75
15. x
2
+ 16x + 64
16. x
2
– 4x + 4
17. 2x
2
– 4x – 48
18. 2x
2
+ 22x + 56
19. x
2
– 20x – 125
20. x
2
+ 100x + 2400
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 31
y
xz
7
4
20
x
x
x
9
)3(
32
If x = 5, y = -2.5 and z = 4 find:
21. 2x + 5
22. 2x
2
+ 4y
23. 0.8(2x + 5z)
24. y
2
+ z
25.
26. 8xy + 4z
27. -2x + -2y + -2z
28. -6 × (2x2y)
2
29. x(z
2
+ 2y)
30. -6x + (-6yz)
Find the rule for these patterns.
31. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 7 9 11 13 15
32. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 0 _ 6 9 12
33. x 1 2 3 4 5
y _ -9 _ -19 -24
34. x 1 2 3 4 5
y 3.5 _ 5.5 _ 7.5
35. Solve 5(x + 4) = 10
36. Solve 4x + 2 = 2x + 1
37. Factorise 3x
2
+ 6x + 3
38. Solve
39. Simplify
40. Solve (x
2
)
4
= 256
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 32
2
65
2
x
xx
4
32
.2
y
yy
3
5
12
9
x
x
5
2
8
2
x
x
Algebra Revision III
Expand and Simplify:
1. 3(x + 1) + 2(x – 4)
2. (3x – 1)(2x + 4)
3. (2x 1) + (x – 4)
4. (x 3)
2
5. 2(x + 2) – 3(x 4)
6. (5y + 2)(y + 4)
Solve:
7. x
2
– 7x + 6 = 0
8. 5x
2
– 20x = 0
9. 2x
2
– 4x – 16 = 0
10. 4x
2
– 9 = 0
11. x
2
– 5x24 = 0
12. x
2
+ 8x 20 = 0
Simplify:
13. 3x
4
× 2x
3
14.
15.
16.
17. (2x
2
)
4
18.
19. (x + 50) is a factor of:
x
2
+ 10x 2000
What is the other factor?
20. 5(x
2
)
n
× 3x
4
= 15x
12
What is the value of n?
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
NCEA Level 1 - Algebra Worksheet 33
2
2
3
153
x
xyx
5
2
3
xx
2
5
3
2 xx
21. Zeba is estimating the area and circumference of a circle by
using π = 3. She uses the formulas A = 3r
2
and C = 6r.
What would the area and circumference of a circle be if the
radius was 7.5 cm?
22. In a diving competition the judges calculate the score (S) by
using the formula S = 0.8DT where D is the degree of difficulty
and T is the total of all the judges marks.
Alyssa does a dive with a difficulty degree of 2.5.
The total of the judges marks was 36.5
Calculate the score for Alyssa’s dive.
23. Last December Levar’s parents opened a savings account for
his university study. They made an initial deposit (x) and have
added $150 each month since. At the end of August there was
$1775 in the account. Below is a diagram of the deposits.
Dec →Jan→ Feb→ Mar→ Apr→ May→ Jun→ July→ Aug
x
+
150
+
150
+
150
+
150
+
150
+
150
+
150
+
150
Write an expression for the amount of money that has been put
into the account and use it to calculate the initial deposit (x).
Simplify:
24. 25. 26.
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
6
4
y
x
8
12
y
x
6
8
x
2
1
x
3
5
3
x
3
4
6
x
4
2
3
y
yx
2
1
3
2
Answers
Worksheet 1
Practice Substitution
1. 12
2. 15
3. 17
4. 32
5. 6
6. 13
7. 21
8. 4
9. 9
10. 10
11. 6
12. 18
13. 29
14. -10
15. 9
16. 54
17. 130
18. 400
19. 15
20. 160
Worksheet 2
Substitution Word Problems
1. $11
2. $8.50
3. $17
4. $31
5. 2 fish, 1 chips
6. 4 fish, 2 chips
7. 1 fish, 2 chips
8. 6 very hungry
Worksheet 3
Practice More Substitution
1. 25
2. 2
3. 13
4. 12
5. 10
6. 7
7. -6
8. -21
9. 44
10. 58
11. -4
12. 1
13. 2
14. ±5
15. 1
16. 3
Worksheet 4
Collecting Like Terms
1. 3x + 12y
2. 7m
2
+ n
3. 12p
3
– 13q
2
4. 9x
2
– 8x
5. 16y + 20x
6. 13a
2
– 5b
7. 17xyz + 12xy + 4x
8. 18pq + 6p
9. 5x
2
– 4y
2
10. 11ab + 5cd
Note cd = dc
11. 3x – 7y
12. First sum = 3
Second sum = 5
Second larger by 2
Worksheet 5
Multiplying Algebraic Terms
1. 12x
2. -12xy
3. 6xy
4. 4y
2
5. 4t
3
6. x
10
7. 15m
5
8. 12q
7
9. 36x
4
10. -9c
2
11. 8a
6
12. 1
Dividing Algebraic Terms
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. 2xy
2
6. 2x
7. 3xy
8. y
3
9. x
Worksheet 6
Brackets, Powers and Roots
1. x
6
2. y
8
3. 64a
4
4. x
4
y
10
5. 32x
15
y
10
6. 625a
8
b
4
7.
8.
9.
10. 1
11.
12. 1
13. 5
14. 2x
15. 2x
2
16. 4x
9
17. 64x
7
18. 3x
8
19. 8x
32
20. 4x
4
Worksheet 7
Simplifying Fractions
1. 3y + y
2
2. 10a
2
3. 6x + 3
4. 3y 6y
2
5. 10y + 8
6. 2z + 8z
3
7. 2
8. -5
9. 3y
10. 9x
11. 1
12.
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
2
3
4
x
2
4
6
y
x
4
2
x
5
2
2
3
y
x
9
8x
15
2x
y
x4
4
3x
5
23
32
xx
12
11
x
15
8
2
y
x
5
6
15
2
2
x
5
3
2
x
2
7
2
x
2
xy
Worksheet 8
Simplifying Fractions
1. 8x
2. 7.5y,
3.
4. y
6
5. 8x
2
6.
7. 5z
4
8.
9.
10. 8x
3
11. 2x
2
y
4
12. xy
Worksheet 9
Algebraic Fractions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11. 12.
Worksheet 10
Expanding (1)
1. 8x + 4y
2. 25x – 10
3. y
2
+ 2y
4. 2x
2
+ 5x
5. 6y
2
– 16y
6. -3x + 6
7. 5x + 9
8. 7x + 15
9. 10x – 14
10. 8y – 11
11. x + 60
12. 3z13
Worksheet 11
Expanding (2)
1. 8x + 4y
2. 25x – 10
3. y
2
+ 2y
4. 2x
2
+ 5x
5. 6y
2
– 16y
6. -3x + 6
7. 5x + 9
8. 7x + 15
9. 10x – 14
10. -8y + 11
11. -x – 20
12. 3z3
Worksheet 12
Expanding (3)
1. x
2
+ 10x + 24
2. x
2
x – 20
3. y
2
– 9x + 18
4. x
2
+ 13x – 30
5. 2y
2
+ 9y + 10
6. 12x – 7x – 10
7. 12y
2
– 26y + 10
8. 2x
2
+ 3xy + y
2
9. 8 + 5x
2
– 45x
10. x
2
+ 12x + 36
11. 4x
2
+ 20x + 25
12. 25 – 4y
2
Worksheet 13
Factorising (1)
1. 5(x + y)
2. 3(4x + y)
3. 10(2gh)
4. 4(3s – 4t)
5. 2(15 – 8x)
6. 4xy(y + 8)
7. g(5 + h)
8. y(x + 10)
9. y(3x + 5)
10. q(3p q)
11. 8x(y + 3)
12. x
2
(3y x)
13. 2xy(y + 2x)
14. 3ab(2ab + 1)
15. 2(6ab + 7)
Worksheet 14
Factorising (2)
1. (x + 7)(x + 3)
2. (x 1)
2
3. (x 5)(x + 4)
4. (x 5)(x + 3)
5. (x + 9)(x – 5)
6. (x + 25)(x – 4)
7. (x 10)(x + 2)
8. (x + 5)(x + 3)
9. (x + 9)(x – 5)
10. (x + 6)(x – 6)
11. (2x – 4)(2x + 4)
12. (x + 7)
2
Worksheet 15
Harder Factorising
1. (x 7)(x + 3)
2. x(x – 25)
3. (x 30)(x + 10)
4. 2(x + 6)(x + 1)
5. 2(x + 6)(x + 2)
6. 3(x + 3)(x + 2)
7. 3(x + 5)(x – 4)
8. 5(x – 3)(x + 2)
9. (x + 4)(x – 3)
Worksheet 16
Solving Equations
1. x = 8
2. x = 7
3. y = 5
4. x = 35
5. x = 28
6. x = 19
7. x = 10
8. x = 12
9. x = 7
10. x = 5
11. x = 9
12. x = 1.2
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
5
5
x
5
10
x
x
3
2
2
x
x
3
6
x
x
5
4
x
3
10x
y
5
10 a
b
2
6
k
m
2
3x
y
12016 st
4
x
t
10 yx
qp 2
Worksheet 17
Solving Equations (1)
1. x = -8
2. x = -9
3. x = -18.5
4. x = 6
5. x = 3
6. x = 12
7. x = 7.5
8. x = ±2
Worksheet 18
Solving Equations (2)
1. x = -9
2. x = -15.5
3. x = 9
4. x = 54
5. x = 16
6. x = 24
7. x = 3
8. x = 8
9. x = 2.5
Worksheet 19
Quadratic Graphs
1. y = 6, 1, -2, -3, -2, 6
2. y = 3, 0, -1, 0, 3, 8, 15
3. y = 8, 3, 0, -1, 0, 3, 8
See your teacher and have
them check your graphs
for accuracy.
Worksheet 20
Solving Quadratics
1. x = -6, -2
2. x = 3, 1
3. x = -13, 2
4. x = 12, -10
5. x = ±9
6. x = -9, 5
7. x = 9, 4
8. x = 5, -2
9. x = -5, 1
10. x = 5, -3
11. x = 5, -4
12. x = 0, 11
Worksheet 21
Quadratic Word Problems
1. x = 6
2. x = 4
3. x = 3
4. x = ±7
5. x = -6 or x = 4
Worksheet 22
Solving Exponents
1. x = 6
2. x = 3
3. x = 4
4. x = 4
5. x = 5
6. x = 2
7. x = 5
8. x = 4
9. x = -6
10. x = 8
11. x = 4
12. x = 3
Worksheet 23
Simultaneous Equations
1. x = 4, y = 7
2. x = 12, y = 10
3. x = 2, y = 6
4. x = 1, y = 2
5. x = 3.5, y = 8
6. x = 5.25, y = 21
Worksheet 24
Word Problems
1. 90 calves, 64 lambs
2. Small (x) = 250
Large (y) = 90
3. y = 10, x = 15
Worksheet 25, Inequalities
1. x < 3
2. y 9
3. x 11.33
4. x > 8
5. x 29
6. y ≤ 4.5
7. x > -3
8. y ≤ 5
9. x -2
10. Have your teacher check
numbers 10 – 13.
Worksheet 26
Factorising and Fractions
1. 4x + 12
2. 2x 3
3.
4.
5. 2x + 4
6.
7. 4x
8.
9.
Worksheet 27
Rearranging Formulas
1.
2.
3. x = 2d – 10
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Mahobe Resources (NZ) Ltd
2
3
x
8
5
6
x
4
3
2
x
3
4
1
x
15
11x
6
19x
5
3x
Worksheet 28
Algebra Revision I
1. x = 7
2. x = 4
3. x = 3.75
4. x = 8
5. x = 8
6. x = 3
7. x = 0.9 (9/10)
8. x = 2
9. x = 12
10. x = 9
11. x = 2.5
12. x = -2
13. x = 10
14. x = -3.5
15. x = 2.5
16. x = 5
17. x = -1
18. x = 8.2
19. x = 25
20. x = -2.25
Worksheet 29
21. x = 0, 5
22. x = 0, -8
23. x = ±2
24. x = 6, 2
25. x = -5, 4/5
26. x = -4.5, 5
27. x = 0, -5
28. x = -8, -1.25
29. x = -7, -3.5
30. x = -0.5, 2
31. x
2
+ 17x + 72
32. x
2
+ 5x – 150
33. x
2
+ 4x – 21
34. x
2
– 13x + 40
35. x
2
– 36
36. x
2
+ 14x + 49
37. x
2
– 20x + 100
38. 2x
2
+ 9x + 10
39. 3x
2
– 20x 7
40. 2x
2
x - 36
Worksheet 30
Algebra Revision II
1.
2. 3x
3
3.
4.
5. 6x
5
6. 24y
9
7. 72x
4
8. 5x 19
9. 10x – 22
10. -5x – 8
11. (x + 7)(x – 4)
12. (x + 8)(x + 2)
13. (x – 10)(x + 4)
14. (x – 15)(x – 5)
15. (x + 8)
2
16. (x – 2)
2
17. 2(x – 6)(x + 4)
18. 2(x + 7)(x + 4)
19. (x – 25)(x + 5)
20. (x + 60)(x + 40)
Worksheet 31
21. 15
22. 40
23. 24
24. 10.25
25. -8
26. -84
27. -13
28. -1350
29. 55
30. 30
31. 2x + 5
32. 3x – 3
33. -5x + 1
34. x + 2.5
35. x = -2
36. x = -0.5
37. (3x + 3)(x + 1)
38. x < -8
39. 3x
5
40. x = 2
Worksheet 32
Algebra Revision III
1. 5x 5
2. 6x
2
+ 10x – 4
3. 3x 5
4. x
2
– 6x + 9
5. x + 16
6. 5y
2
+ 22y + 8
7. x = 5, 1
8. x = 0, 4
9. x = 4, -2
10. x = ±3/2
11. x = 8, -3
12. x = -10, 2
13. 6x
7
14. x + 3
15. 2y
16.
17. 16x
8
18.
19. (x – 40)
20. n = 4
Worksheet 33
21. A = 168.75, C = 45
22. S = 73
23. x + 8 × 150 = 1775
x = 575
24. (x – 5y)
25.
26.
40
When they collide, the DS-742ET will be there calculating it for you.
www.mahobe.co.nz.
MAHOBE