4. HANDWASHING SINKS: Section 20-21.19
Install and locate hand washing sinks to permit convenient use by employees in the food preparation,
food dispensing, and utensil washing areas. NOTE: Convenient use guidance - provide hand sinks no
further away than 20 feet travel distance without having to go through a door from these areas.
Accessible to employees at all times.
Locate hand sinks in toilet room or the vestibule.
Provided with water at least 100*F through a mixing valve or combination faucet.
Self-closing, slow closing, or metered faucet providing a continuous flow for at least 20 seconds without
reactivation of the faucet.
5. FLOORS: Section 20-21.22
Floors in food preparation areas, food storage areas, utensil washing areas, dressing areas, locker
rooms, and toilet rooms shall be constructed of smooth, durable materials.
Sealed, smooth concrete, terrazzo, ceramic tiles, or similar construction materials and shall be graded
to drain.
In all new or remodeled establishments where water flush cleaning methods are used, the junctures
between walls and floor shall be covered and sealed.
In any new or remodeled establishment, installation of exposed utility lines and pipes on the floor is
prohibited.
6. WALLS AND CEILINGS: Section 20-21.23
Walls and ceilings of food preparation areas, food storage areas, equipment and utensil washing areas,
- smooth, nonabsorbent, easily cleanable, and light colored (specify color). Samples may
be required for review. NOTE: Light color means having a 40% or greater light reflectance value (LRV).
Toilet rooms and vestibules: walls and ceilings - any color (including wall protection), smooth, easily
cleanable, nonabsorbent materials.
Wall protection: within water closet compartments, within two feet of the front and sides of urinals,
hand-washing sinks, utensil-washing sinks, food sinks, and mop sinks, and walls subject to damages
from moisture – provide to a height of at least four feet above the finished floor with a smooth, light-
colored impervious surface not adversely affected by moisture or grease. such as FRP (Fiberglass
reinforced polyester), stainless steel, ceramic tiles, high-pressure decorative laminate or equal.
Studs, joists, and rafters shall not be exposed in the above areas.
Utility service lines, pipes, and water heaters shall not be exposed on walls and ceilings in these areas.
Ceilings in retail food stores, warehouses where only packaged foods, and/or single use articles are
stored or displayed - smooth, nonabsorbent, easily cleanable, and light colored (specify color).
If exposed in areas where allowed in previous sentence; HVAC ducts shall be smooth, rigid metal
designed with a circular cross-section.
7. TOILET FACILITIES: Section 20-21.18
Toilet facilities – be accessible to employees at all times.
Toilet facilities for employees must be located within the establishment with one or more entrances and
have inside access.
Toilet rooms shall be completely enclosed and have solid, tight fitting, self-closing doors.
Toilet rooms shall not open directly into any room in which food, drinks or utensils are handled.