GENERAL INFORMATION
NOTE: This form may be used by federal
Subchapter S Corporations and Qualified Sub-
chapter S Subsidiaries only (“S corporations”).
If any instructions appear to apply to C corpo-
rations, they should be read to apply only to S
corporations and qualified S subsidiaries.
S CORPORATIONS
An S corporation is subject to the General Cor-
poration Tax (GCT) and must file either Form
NYC-4S, NYC-4S-EZ or NYC-3L, whichever
is applicable. Under certain limited circum-
stances, an S corporation may be permitted or
required to file a combined return (Form NYC-
3A). See, e.g., Finance Memorandum 99-3 for
information regarding the treatment of quali-
fied subchapter S subsidiaries. Federal S cor-
poration taxpayers must complete the Form
NYC-ATT-S-CORP, Calculation of Federal
Taxable Income for S Corporations and include
it with their GCT filing. For more information
see Form NYC-ATT-S-CORP.
CORPORATION DEFINED
Unincorporated entities electing to be treated
as associations taxable as corporations for
federal income tax purposes pursuant to the
“check-the-box” rules under IRC §7701(a)(3)
are treated as corporations for City tax pur-
poses and are not subject to the Unincorpo-
rated Business Tax. Eligible entities having
a single owner disregarded as a separate en-
tity under the “check-the-box” rules and
treated as either a sole proprietorship or a
branch for federal tax purposes will be simi-
larly treated for City tax purposes. See Fi-
nance Memorandum 99-1 for additional
information.
Royalty Payments to Related Members
For tax years beginning on or after January 1,
2013, the General Corporation Tax has been
amended to change the treatment of royalty
payments to related members. Under prior
law, taxpayers who made royalty payments to
related entities were required to add back the
amount of the payments to taxable income if
they were deducted when calculating federal
taxable income. To avoid double taxation, if
the royalty recipient was also a New York tax-
payer, the statute allowed the recipient to ex-
clude the royalty income if the related member
added back the deduction for the royalty pay-
ment expense.
Ad. Code section 11-602(8)(n), as amended,
eliminates the income exclusion previously al-
lowed to certain royalty recipients. It also
modifies the two previous exceptions to the
add-back requirement and adds two additional
exceptions. Those four exceptions generally
can apply in following situations (for addi-
tional conditions that must be met, see the Ad.
Code sections indicated below):
If all or part of the royalty payment a related
member received was then paid to an unre-
lated third party during the tax year, that
portion of the payment will be exempt if the
transaction giving rise to the original roy-
alty payment to the related member was un-
Instructions for Form NYC-3L
General Corporation Tax Return
For fiscal years beginning in 2022 or for calendar year 2022
Pursuant to section 11-602.1 of the Administrative Code of the City of New York as enacted by section 3 of Part D of Chapter 60 of the Laws of
2015, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2015, the General Corporation Tax is only applicable to Subchapter S Corporations and
Qualified Subchapter S Subsidiaries. Therefore, only these types of corporations should file this return. All other corporations should file a re-
turn on Form NYC-2 or Form NYC-2S or, if included in a combined return, on Form NYC-2A.
Payments may be made on the NYC Department of Finance website at
nyc.gov/eservices
, or via check or money order. If paying with check
or money order, do not include these payments with your New York City return. Checks and money orders must be accompanied by payment
voucher form NYC-200V and sent to the address on the voucher. Form NYC-200V must be postmarked by the return due date to avoid late
payment penalties and interest. See Form NYC-200V for more information.
For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2021, eligible pass through entities may opt into the New York State Pass Through Entity Tax
(“NYS PTET”) imposed under New York Tax Law Article 24-A. For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2022, eligible New York City
pass through entities may opt into the New York City Pass Through Entity Tax (“NYC PTET”) imposed under New York Tax Law Article 24-
B. Taxpayers are required to add back to federal taxable income any NYC PTET, NYS PTET, and similar pass through entity taxes from other
jurisdictions that were previously deducted when calculating federal taxable income. See Section 11-602(8)(b)(3) of the Administrative Code
of the City of New York.
Section 3 of Chapter 555 of the Laws of 2022 added a new subparagraph 16 to section 11-602(8)(a) of the New York City Administrative Code,
which excludes from entire net income the amount of any grant received through either the COVID-19 Pandemic Small Business Recovery
Grant program pursuant to section 16-ff of the New York State Urban Development Corporation Act or the New York City Small Business Re-
silience Grant program administered by the New York City Department of Small Business Services to the extent the amount of either such grant
is included in federal taxable income.
For details on the proper reporting of income and expenses addressed in the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, such as mandatory deemed
repatriation income, foreign-derived intangible income (FDII), global intangible low-taxed income (GILTI), please refer to Finance Memo-
randum 18-10. For information about the IRC section 163(j) limitation on the business interest expense deduction, please refer to Finance Mem-
orandum 18-11.
Note that according to the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, net operating losses (NOL) generated during or after 2018 generally may
no longer be carried back. These losses may be carried forward indefinitely; however each year’s NOL deduction will be limited to 80% of
taxable income (without regard to the deduction).
In general, for tax years beginning in or after 2018, taxpayers who allocate business income inside and outside New York City must do so using
single business receipts factor allocation. See Administrative Code section 11-604.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING THE FILING OF NYC CORPORATE TAX RETURNS
IMPORTANT INFORMATION CONCERNING FORM NYC-200V AND PAYMENT OF TAX DUE
Highlights
of Recent Tax Law Changes
dertaken for a valid business purpose, and
the related member was subject to tax on the
royalty payment in this city or another city
within the United States or a foreign nation
or some combination thereof (Ad. Code
section 11-602(8)(n)(2)(B)(i));
If the taxpayer's related member paid an ag-
gregate effective rate of tax on the royalty
payment, to this city or another city within
the United States or some combination
thereof, that is not less than 80 percent of the
rate of tax that applied to the taxpayer under
Ad. Code section 11-643.5 for the tax year
(Ad. Code section 11-602(8)(n)(2)(B)(ii));
If the related member is organized under the
laws of a foreign country that has a tax treaty
with the United States, the related members
income from the transaction was taxed in
such country at an effective rate of tax at
least equal to that imposed by this city, and
the transaction giving rise to the royalty was
undertaken for a valid business purpose and
reflected an arm's length relationship. (Ad.
Code section 11-602(8)(n)(2)(B)(iii)); or
If the taxpayer and the Department of Finance
agree to alternative adjustments that more ap-
propriately reflect the taxpayer's income.
(Ad. Code section 11-602(8)(n)(2)(B)(iv)).
The law as amended also defines the term “re-
lated member” by linking it to the definition
in Internal Revenue Code section 465(b)(3)(c),
but substituting 50 percent for the 10 percent
ownership threshold.
FOR TAXPAYERS CLAIMING A NET
OPERATING LOSS DEDUCTION
Taxpayers claiming a deduction for a Net Oper-
ating Loss must complete Form NYC-NOLD-
GCT, Net Operating Loss Computation and
include it with their GCT filing. For more in-
formation see Form NYC-NOLD-GCT.
FIXED DOLLAR MINIMUM TAX BASED ON
ALLOCATED RECEIPTS
For tax years beginning after 2008, there is a
sliding scale fixed dollar minimum tax based
on receipts allocated to New York City. The
amount of City receipts for this purpose is the
same as the amount used for determining the
taxpayers business allocation percentage. See
Ad Code § 11-604(1)(E)(a)(4) as amended by
Ch. 201, § 17, of the Laws of 2009.
CAPTIVE REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT
TRUSTS (REITS) AND REGULATED IN-
VESTMENT COMPANIES (RICS)
Captive REITs and RICs
For tax years beginning on or after January 1,
2009, the law has been amended to provide that a
captive REIT or RIC must generally be included in
a combined report under the General Corporation
Tax (GCT) or Banking Corporation Tax (BCT).
Under Ad. Code 11-601(12), a REIT or RIC is a
captive REIT or RIC if more than 50% of its vot-
ing stock is owned or controlled, directly or indi-
rectly, by a single corporation. Any voting stock
held in a segregated asset account of a life insur-
ance corporation as described in Internal Revenue
Code section 817 is not taken into account for the
purpose of determining the percentage of stock
ownership. As explained more below, if a corpo-
ration subject to the GCT directly owns over 50%
of the voting stock of a captive REIT or RIC or is
the “closest controlling shareholder” of a captive
REIT or RIC, then the captive REIT or RIC must
be included in a combined report under the GCT
with that corporation. For these purposes, the
“closest controlling stockholder” means the cor-
poration: (a) that indirectly owns or controls over
50% of the voting stock of a captive REIT or RIC,
(b) is subject to tax under the GCT or BCT or oth-
erwise required to be included in a combined report
or report under the GCT or BCT, and (c) is the
fewest tiers of corporations away in the ownership
structure from the captive REIT or RIC.
If a captive REIT or RIC is required to be in-
cluded in a combined report under the GCT, it
will be subject to tax under the GCT. Ad.
Code § 11-605(4)(a)(5). Note that if a cap-
tive REIT or RIC is required to be included
in a combined report under the BCT, it will
not be subject to tax under the GCT, and,
as a result, must file an NYC-1 report. Ad.
Code section 11-640(d).
Requirement to be Included in a Combined
Report under the GCT
A captive REIT or RIC must be included in a
combined report under the GCT under the fol-
lowing conditions:
(1) A captive REIT or RIC must be included
in a combined report with the corporation
that directly owns or controls over 50% of
the voting stock of the captive REIT or
RIC if that corporation is subject to tax or
required to be included in a combined re-
port under the GCT.
(2) If over 50% of the voting stock of a captive
REIT or RIC is not directly owned or con-
trolled by a corporation that is subject to tax or
required to be included in a combined report
under the GCT, then the captive REIT or RIC
must be included in a combined report with
the corporation that is the “closest controlling”
stockholder of the captive REIT or RIC. If the
corporation that is the “closest controlling”
stockholder is subject to tax or required to be
included in a combined report under the GCT,
then the captive REIT or RIC must be in-
cluded in a combined report under the GCT.
(3) If the corporation that directly owns or con-
trols the voting stock of the captive REIT
or captive RIC is described as a corporation
that is not permitted to make a combined re-
port as provided in Ad. Code section 11-
605(4)(a)(1), (a)(2) or (a)(4), then the cap-
tive REIT or captive RIC must determine
the closest controlling shareholder under
Ad. Code section 11-605(4)(a)(5)(iii) to be
included in a combined report with that cor-
poration. If the corporation that is the clos-
est controlling stockholder of the captive
REIT or captive RIC is a corporation not
permitted to make a combined report, then
that corporation is deemed to not be in the
ownership structure of the captive REIT or
captive RIC, and the closest controlling
stockholder will be determined under Ad.
Code section 11-605(4)(a)(5)(iii) without
regard to that corporation.
(4) If a captive REIT owns the stock of a
qualified REIT subsidiary (as defined in
IRC section 856(i)(2)), then the qualified
REIT subsidiary must be included in any
combined report required to be made by
the captive REIT that owns its stock.
(5) If a captive REIT or RIC is required by
any of the conditions set out herein to be
included in a combined report with an-
other corporation, and that other corpora-
tion is required to be included in a
combined report with another corporation
under other provisions of Ad. Code 11-
605(4)(a), the captive REIT or RIC must
be included in that combined report with
those corporations.
(6) If a captive REIT or RIC is not required to
be included in a combined report or report
under the GCT (Ad. Code § 11-
605(4)(a)(5)) or BCT (Ad. Code § 11-
646(f)), then the corporation will be
required to file a combined report if it either
meets the substantial intercorporate trans-
actions requirement provided in Ad. Code
11-605(4)(a) or the inter-company transac-
tions or agreement, understanding, arrange-
ment or transaction requirement of Ad Code
§ 11-605(4)(a)(3) is satisfied and more than
50% of the voting stock of the captive REIT
or the captive RIC and substantially all of
the capital stock of that other corporation
are owned and controlled, directly or indi-
rectly, by the same corporation.
Computation of Tax for Captive REITs and
RICs
In the case of a combined report under the
GCT, the tax is measured by the combined en-
tire net income or combined capital of all the
corporations included in the report, including
any captive REIT or RIC.
In the case of a captive REIT or RIC that must
be included in a combined report, the entire
net income of the captive REIT must be com-
puted under Ad. Code § 11-603(7) and the en-
tire net income of a captive RIC must be
computed under Ad. Code § 11-603(8).
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 2
In computing entire net income, the deduction
under the IRC for dividends paid by the cap-
tive REIT or RIC to any member of the affili-
ated group that includes the corporation that
directly or indirectly owns over 50% of the
voting stock of the captive REIT or RIC must
be added back to the federal taxable income of
the captive REIT or RIC for tax years begin-
ning on or after January 1, 2009. The term af-
filiated group is defined in IRC section 1504
without regard to the exceptions of 1504(b).
S CORPORATIONS REQUIRED
TO FILE FORM NYC-3L
An S corporation doing business, employing
capital, or owning or leasing property in a cor-
porate or organized capacity, or maintaining
an office in New York City must file Form
NYC-3L and cannot use Form NYC-4S if:
1) it carries on business both inside and out-
side New York City;
2) it has subsidiary and/or investment capital;
3) it claims an optional deduction for ex-
penditures relating to air pollution control
facilities, as provided in Section 11-
602.8(g) of the NYC Admin. Code;
4) it claims a modification with respect to
gain arising from the sale of certain prop-
erty, as provided in Section 11-602.8(h)
of the NYC Admin. Code;
5) it entered into a “safe harbor” lease transac-
tion under provisions of the Internal Rev-
enue Code as it was in effect for agreements
entered into prior to January 1, 1994;
6) it claims a credit for increased real estate
tax payments made to a landlord in con-
nection with the relocation of employ-
ment opportunities to New York City, as
provided in Section 11-604.13 of the
NYC Admin. Code;
7) it claims a credit for certain costs or ex-
penses incurred in relocating employment
opportunities to New York City, as pro-
vided in Sections 11-604.14, 11-604.17,
11-604.17-b or 11-604.19 of the NYC
Admin. Code. See Instr. to Forms NYC-
9.5, NYC-9.6 and NYC-9.8;
8) it claims a modification with respect to
wages and salaries disallowed as a de-
duction for federal income tax purposes
(work incentive/jobs credit provisions), as
provided in Section 11-602.8(a)(7) of the
NYC Admin. Code;
9) either separately or as a member of a part-
nership, it is engaged in an insurance
business as a member of the New York
Insurance Exchange;
10) it is a Domestic International Sales Corpora-
tion (DISC) or a Foreign Sales Corporation;
11) it claims a credit for New York City Un-
incorporated Business Tax paid by a part-
nership in which it is a partner as pro-
vided in Section 11-604.18 of the NYC
Admin. Code;
12) it will be included in a combined report
(Form NYC-3A);
13) it is required by NYC Admin. Code section
1-602.8(n) to add back payments for the use
of intangibles made to related members;
14) it claims the Beer Production Credit avail-
able under NYC Admin. Code section
11-604.22.
15) for federal purposes, it has income under
IRC Sections 951A or 965.
16) it would have been eligible for a deduc-
tion pursuant to IRC section 250(a)(1)(A),
i.e., FDII, if it had not made an election
under Subchapter S of the IRC.
17) any portion of its business interest expense
deduction would have been disallowed
under IRC section 163(j) if it had not made
an election under Subchapter S of the IRC.
18) it claims a modification with respect to
amounts excluded from the definition of
“contribution to the capital of the tax-
payer” under IRC 118(b)(2), as provided
in section 11-602.8(a)(14) of the NYC Ad-
ministrative Code.
19) For New York City purposes, it is required
to modify federal taxable income with re-
spect to amounts invested in Qualified Op-
portunity Funds under IRC section
1400Z-2. See Ad. Code sections 11-
602(8)(a)(15) and 11-602(8)(b)(22).
20) it excludes from entire net income the
amount of any grant received through ei-
ther the COVID-19 Pandemic Small Busi-
ness Recovery Grant program or the New
York City Small Business Resilience Grant
program to the extent the amount of either
such grant is included in federal taxable in-
come.
21) it is required to add back any pass through
entity taxes when calculating entire net in-
come. See the instructions to lines 5c and
5d of Schedule B.
The following S corporations are NOT re-
quired to file a General Corporation Tax
Return:
a) A dormant corporation that did not at any
time during its taxable year engage in any
activity or hold title to real property lo-
cated in New York City;
b) A nonstock corporation, organized and
operated exclusively for nonprofit pur-
poses and not engaged in substantial com-
mercial activities, that has been granted an
exemption by the Department of Finance;
c) Corporations subject to taxation under Part
4 of Subchapter 3 of Chapter 6, Title 11
(Banking Corporations) or under Chapter
11, Title 11 (Utility Corporations) of the
NYC Admin. Code are not required to file
General Corporation Tax returns. However,
corporations that are subject to tax under
Chapter 11 as vendors of utility services are
subject to the General Corporation Tax in
accordance with section 11-603.4 of the
NYC Admin. Code and must file a return;
d) A limited profit housing corporation or-
ganized and operating pursuant to the
provisions of Article Two of the Private
Housing Finance Law;
e) Insurance corporations;
f) A Housing Development Fund Company
(HDFC) organized and operating pur-
suant to the provisions of Article 11 of the
Private Housing Finance Law;
g) Organizations organized exclusively for
the purpose of holding title to property as
described in Sections 501(c)(2) or (25) of
the Internal Revenue Code;
h) An entity treated as a Real Estate Mort-
gage Investment Conduit (REMIC) for
federal income tax purposes. (Holders of
interests in a REMIC remain taxable on
such interests or on the income thereon);
i) Corporations principally engaged in the
conduct of a ferry business and operating
between any of the boroughs of the City
under a lease granted by the City;
j) A corporation principally engaged in the
conduct of an aviation, steamboat, ferry
or navigation business, or two or more
such businesses, provided that all of the
capital stock of the corporation is owned
by a municipal corporation of New York;
k) Bank holding corporations filing on a
combined basis in accordance with Sec-
tion 11-646(f) of the NYC Admin. Code;
l) Corporations principally engaged in the op-
eration of marine vessels whose activities in
the City are limited exclusively to the use of
property in interstate or foreign commerce;
m) Foreign corporations that are exempt
under the provisions of Public Law 86-
272. See 19 RCNY Section 11-04 (b)(11).
NOTE:An S corporation that has an officer,
employee, agent or representative in the City
and that is not subject to the General Corpora-
tion Tax is not required to file a Form NYC-
3L, NYC-3A, NYC-4S or NYC-4S-EZ but
must file a Form NYC-245 (Section 11-605 of
the NYC Admin. Code).
WHEN AND WHERE TO FILE
The due date for filing is on or before March
15, 2023 or, for fiscal year taxpayers, on or be-
fore the 15th day of the 3rd month following
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 3
the close of the fiscal year.
Special short-period returns: If this is NOT a
final return and your federal return covered a pe-
riod of less than 12 months as a result of your
joining or leaving a federal consolidated group or
as a result of a federal IRC §338 election, this re-
turn generally will be due on the due date for the
federal return and not on the date noted above.
Check the box on the front of the return.
All returns, except refund returns:
NYC Department of Finance
P.O. Box 5564
Binghamton, NY 13902-5564
Remittances - Pay online with Form NYC-
200V at
nyc.gov/eservices
, or Mail pay-
ment and Form NYC-200V only to:
NYC Department of Finance
P.O. Box 3933
New York, NY 10008-3933
Returns claiming refunds:
NYC Department of Finance
P.O. Box 5563
Binghamton, NY 13902-5563
AUTOMATIC EXTENSIONS
An automatic extension of six months for filing
this return will be allowed if, by the original due
date, the taxpayer files with the Department of
Finance an application for automatic extension
on Form NYC-EXT and pays the amount prop-
erly estimated as its tax. See the instructions
for Form NYC-EXT for information regarding
what constitutes a proper estimated tax for this
purpose. Failure to pay a proper estimated
amount will result in a denial of the extension.
A taxpayer with a valid six-month automatic
extension filed on Form NYC-EXT may re-
quest up to two additional three-month exten-
sions by filing Form NYC-EXT.1. A separate
Form NYC-EXT.1 must be filed for each addi-
tional three-month extension.
Mail Forms NYC-EXT and EXT.1 to the ad-
dress indicated on those forms.
FINAL RETURNS
If an S corporation ceases to do business in
New York City, the due date for filing a final
General Corporation Tax Return is the 15th
day after the date of the cessation (Section 11-
605 of the NYC Admin. Code). Corporations
may apply for an automatic six-month exten-
sion for filing a final return by filing Form
NYC-EXT, Application for Automatic 6-
Month Extension of Time to File Business In-
come Tax Return on or before that date. Any
tax due must be paid with the final return or
the extension, whichever is filed earlier.
AMENDED RETURNS
For taxable years beginning on or after January
1, 2015, changes in taxable income or other tax
base made by the Internal Revenue Service
(“IRS”) and /or New York State Department of
Taxation and Finance (“DTF”) will no longer be
reported on form NYC-3360. Instead, taxpay-
ers must report these federal or state changes to
taxable income or other tax base by filing an
amended return. This amended return must in-
clude a tax worksheet that identifies each change
to the tax base (“Tax Base Change”) and shows
how each such Tax Base Change affects the tax-
payers calculation of its New York City tax. The
DOF tax worksheet is available on the DOF
website at nyc.gov/finance. This amended re-
turn must also include a copy of the IRS and/or
DTF final determination, waiver, or notice of
carryback allowance. Taxpayers that have fed-
eral and state Tax Base Changes for the same tax
period may report these changes on the same
amended return that includes separate tax work-
sheets for the IRS Tax Base Changes and the
DTF Tax Base Changes. Note that for taxable
years beginning on or after January 1, 2015, DTF
Tax Base Changes may include changes that af-
fect income or capital allocation.
The Amended Return checkbox on the return is
to be used for reporting an IRS or DTF Tax Base
Changes, with the appropriate box for the agency
making the Tax Base Changes also checked.
Taxpayers must file an amended return for Tax
Base Changes within 90 days (120 days for tax-
payers filing a combined report) after (i) a final
determination on the part of the IRS or DTF, (ii)
the signing of a waiver under IRC §6312(d) or
NY Tax Law §1081(f), or (iii) the IRS’ allowance
of a tentative adjustment based on a an NOL car-
ryback or a net capital loss carryback.
If the taxpayer believes that any Tax Base
Change is erroneous or should not apply to its
City tax calculation, it should not incorporate that
Tax Base Change into its City tax calculation on
its amended return. However, the taxpayer must
attach: (i) a statement to its report that explains
why it believes the adjustment is erroneous or in-
applicable; (ii) the tax worksheet that identifies
each Tax Base Change and shows how each
would affect its City tax calculation; and (iii) a
copy of the IRS and/or DTF final determination,
waiver, or notice of carryback allowance.
For more information on federal or state Tax
Base Changes, including a more expansive ex-
planation of how taxpayers must report these
changes as well as samples of the tax worksheets
to be included within the amended return, see Fi-
nance Memorandum 17-5, revised and dated
10/10/2018.
To report changes in taxable income or other
tax base made by the Internal Revenue Service
and /or New York State Department of Taxa-
tion and Finance for taxable years beginning
prior to January 1, 2015, the Form NYC-3360
should still be used.
ACCESSING NYC TAX FORMS
By Computer - Download forms from the Fi-
nance website at nyc.gov/finance
By Phone - Order forms by calling 311. If call-
ing from outside of the five NYC boroughs,
please call 212-NEW-YORK (212-639-9675).
OTHER FORMS YOU MAY BE
REQUIRED TO FILE
FORM NYC-EXT - Application For Auto-
matic 6-Month Extension of Time to File
Business Income Tax Return. File it on or be-
fore the due date of the return.
FORM NYC-EXT.1 - Application for Addi-
tional Extension is a request for an additional
three months of time to file a return. A corpo-
ration with a valid six-month extension is lim-
ited to two additional extensions.
FORM NYC-222 - Underpayment of Esti-
mated Tax by Corporations will help a corpo-
ration determine if it has underpaid an
estimated tax installment and, if necessary,
compute the penalty due.
FORM NYC-245 - Activities Report of Busi-
ness and General Corporations must be filed by
a corporation that has an officer, employee,
agent or representative in the City but disclaims
liability for the General Corporation Tax.
FORM NYC-399 - Schedule of New York City
Depreciation Adjustments is used to compute
the allowable New York City depreciation de-
duction if a federal ACRS or MACRS depreci-
ation deduction is claimed for certain property
placed in service after December 31, 1980.
FORM NYC-399Z - Depreciation Adjustments
for Certain Post 9/10/01 Property may have to
be filed by taxpayers claiming depreciation de-
ductions for certain sport utility vehicles or
"qualified property," other than "qualified New
York Liberty Zone property," "qualified New
York Liberty Zone leasehold improvements"
and “qualified resurgence zone property” placed
in service after September 10, 2001, for federal
or New York State tax purposes. See Finance
Memorandum 22-1, “Application of IRC §280F
Limits to Sports Utility Vehicles.”
FORM NYC-400 - Declaration of Estimated
Tax by General Corporations must be filed by
any corporation whose New York City tax lia-
bility can reasonably be expected to exceed
$1,000 for any calendar or fiscal tax year.
FORM NYC-3360 - General Corporation Tax
Report of Change in Tax Base Made by Inter-
nal Revenue Service and/or New York State
Department of Taxation and Finance is used
for reporting adjustments in taxable income or
other basis of tax resulting from an audit of
your federal corporate tax return and/or State
audit of your State corporate tax return for tax-
able years prior to January 1, 2015 only.
FORM NYC-CR-A - Commercial Rent Tax
Annual Return must be filed by every tenant
that rents premises for business purposes in
Manhattan south of the center line of 96th
Street and whose annual or annualized gross
rent for any premises is at least $200,000. (Ef-
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 4
fective June 1, 2001.)
FORM NYC-RPT - Real Property Transfer
Tax Return must be filed when the corporation
acquires or disposes of an interest in real prop-
erty, including a leasehold interest; when there
is a partial or complete liquidation of the cor-
poration that owns or leases real property; or
when there is a transfer of a controlling eco-
nomic interest in a corporation, partnership or
trust that owns or leases real property.
FORM NYC-ATT-S-CORP - Calculation of
federal Taxable Income for S Corporations
must be included in the GCT filing of every
federal S corporation.
FORM NYC-NOLD-GCT - Net Operating
Loss Computation must be included in the
GCT filing of every GCT taxpayer claiming a
net operating loss deduction.
If you have delinquent taxes and you are in-
terested in the Voluntary Disclosure and Com-
pliance Program, please go to our website at
www.nyc.gov/finance.
ESTIMATED TAX
If the tax for the period following that covered
by this return is expected to exceed $1,000, a
declaration of estimated tax and installment
payments are required. Form NYC-400 is to
be used for this purpose. If the tax on this re-
turn exceeds $1,000, submit Form NYC-400
which is available on the Department of Fi-
nance’s website.
If, after filing a declaration, your estimated tax
substantially increases or decreases as a result
of a change in income, deduction or allocation,
you must amend your declaration on or before
the next date for an installment payment. Mail
the amended declaration, using Form NYC-
400, along with your check to:
NYC Department of Finance
P.O. Box 3922
New York, NY 10008-3922
If the amendment is made after the 15th day of
the 9th month of the taxable year, any increase
in tax must be paid with the amendment.
These payments can also be made online at
nyc.gov/eservices.
For more information regarding estimated tax
payments and due dates, see Form NYC-400.
PENALTY FOR UNDERSTATING TAX
If there is a substantial understatement of tax
(i.e., if the amount of the understatement ex-
ceeds the greater of 10% of the tax required to
be shown on the return or $5,000) for any tax-
able year, a penalty will be imposed equal to
10% of the amount of the understated tax.
The amount on which you pay the penalty can
be reduced by subtracting any item for which (1)
there is or was substantial authority for the way
in which the item was treated on the return, or
(2) there is adequate disclosure of the relevant
facts affecting the item’s tax treatment on the re-
turn or in a statement attached to the return.
CHANGE OF BUSINESS
INFORMATION
If there have been any changes in your busi-
ness name, identification number, billing or
mailing address or telephone number, complete
Form DOF-1, Change of Business Informa-
tion. You can obtain this form by calling 311.
If calling from outside of the five NYC bor-
oughs, please call 212-NEW-YORK (212-639-
9675). You can also logon to nyc.gov/finance.
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
Effective for tax periods beginning on and after
August 1, 2002, entities who receive eighty per-
cent or more of their gross receipts from charges
for the provision of mobile telecommunications
services to customers will be taxed as if they
were regulated utilities for purposes of the New
York City Utility Tax and General Corporation
Tax. Thus, such entities will be subject to only
the New York City Utility Tax. The amount of
gross income subject to tax has been amended
to conform to the Federal Mobile Telecommu-
nications Sourcing Act of 2000. In addition, for
tax years beginning on and after August 1, 2002,
partners in any such entity will not be subject to
General Corporation Tax on their distributive
share of the income of any such entity.
SIGNATURE
This report must be signed by an officer au-
thorized to certify that the statements con-
tained herein are true. If the taxpayer is a
publicly-traded partnership or another unin-
corporated entity taxed as a corporation, this
return must be signed by a person duly au-
thorized to act on behalf of the taxpayer.
TAX PREPARERS
Anyone who prepares a return for a fee must
sign the return as a paid preparer and enter his
or her Social Security Number or PTIN. (See
Finance Memorandum 00-1.) Include the
company or corporation name and Employer
Identification Number, if applicable.
Preparer Authorization: If you want to allow
the Department of Finance to discuss your re-
turn with the paid preparer who signed it, you
must check the "Yes" box in the signature area
of the return. This authorization applies only to
the individual whose signature appears in the
"Preparer's Use Only" section of your return.
It does not apply to the firm, if any, shown in
that section. By checking the "Yes" box, you
are authorizing the Department of Finance to
call the preparer to answer any questions that
may arise during the processing of your return.
Also, you are authorizing the preparer to:
give the Department any information miss-
ing from your return,
call the Department for information about
the processing of your return or the status
of your refund or payment(s), and
respond to certain notices that you have
shared with the preparer about math er-
rors, offsets, and return preparation. The
notices will not be sent to the preparer.
You are not authorizing the preparer to receive
any refund check, bind you to anything (includ-
ing any additional tax liability), or otherwise rep-
resent you before the Department. The
authorization cannot be revoked; however, the au-
thorization will automatically expire no later than
the due date (without regard to any extensions) for
filing next year's return. Failure to check the box
will be deemed a denial of authority.
SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS
Period Covered
File the 2022 return for calendar year 2022 and
fiscal years that begin in 2022 and end in 2023.
For a fiscal or short tax year return, fill in the
tax year space at the top of the form. The 2022
Form NYC-3L also can be used if:
You have a tax year of less than 12 months
that begins and ends in 2023, and
The 2023 Form NYC-3L is not available at
the time you are required to file the return.
You must show the 2023 tax year on the 2022
Form NYC-3L and take into account any tax
law changes that are effective for tax years be-
ginning after December 31, 2022.
September 11, 2001 Related Tax Benefits
Check the appropriate box on page 1 of this
form if, on your federal return: (i) you reported
bonus depreciation and/or a first year expense
deduction under IRC §179 for "qualified New
York Liberty Zone property," "qualified New
York Liberty Zone leasehold improvements,"
or "qualified Resurgence Zone property," re-
gardless of whether you are required to file
form NYC-399Z, or (ii) you replaced property
involuntarily converted as a result of the at-
tacks on the World Trade Center during the five
(5) year extended replacement period. You
must attach federal forms 4562, 4684 and 4797
to this return. See instructions for Schedule B,
lines 6c and 15 for more information.
Special Condition Codes
Check the Finance website for applicable special
condition codes. If applicable, enter the two char-
acter code in the box provided on the form.
SCHEDULE A
NOTE - ELIGIBLE SMALL FIRMS
For tax years beginning after 2006, taxpayers
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 5
are exempt from having to determine the alter-
native tax on capital and the alternative tax on
the entire net income plus compensation if they
have: (1) gross income, as defined under § 61 of
the Internal Revenue Code, of less than
$250,000, (2) a 100% business allocation per-
centage, and (3) no investment capital or in-
come or subsidiary capital or income. See
section 11-604(1)(I) of Administrative Code, as
added by L. 2007, ch. 491. Those taxpayers are
subject to tax on the larger of the tax on entire
net income and fixed-dollar minimum tax.
Therefore, taxpayers meeting these criteria may
skip lines 2a, 2b, 2c and line 3 of Schedule A.
The amount entered on line 6 of Schedule A
should be the larger of line 1 or line 4. These
taxpayers are not required to complete Schedule
F. Because these taxpayers have a 100% busi-
ness allocation percentage and are not subject
to the tax on capital, these taxpayers also will
not be required to complete Schedules E or G of
this form.
Computation of Tax
LINES 2a AND 2b - TAX ON
ALLOCATED CAPITAL
For cooperative housing corporations as de-
fined in the Internal Revenue Code, the rate of
tax on capital is 4/10 mill (.04%) instead of 1
1/2 mills (.15%). For all other corporations
subject to tax, including housing companies
organized and operating pursuant to Article
Four of the Private Housing Finance Law
(other than cooperative housing corporations),
the rate of tax on capital is 1 1/2 mills (.15%).
Enter the amount from Schedule E, line 14 in
the left-hand column of line 2a or line 2b.
Multiply by the applicable percentage and
enter the tax in the right-hand column. If the
tax amount exceeds $1,000,000, enter
$1,000,000. See instructions for Schedule E,
lines 7-11 for information on how to calculate
capital for short tax years.
For information on the application of the alter-
native tax on capital to captive REITs and
RICs, see the instructions under the heading
“Computation of Tax for Captive REITs and
RICs” on page 2 of these instructions.
LINE 3 - ALTERNATIVE TAX
Every taxpayer, other than a captive REIT or
RIC, or taxpayers exempt under section 11-
604(1)(I) of the Administrative Code as de-
scribed above, must calculate its alternative
tax and enter its computation on line 3. To
compute the alternative tax, measured by en-
tire net income plus compensation, you must
use the schedule on page 2 of Form NYC-3L.
Professional corporations other than those
meeting the criteria of Ad. Code section 11-
604(1)(I) must calculate the alternative tax.
For special treatment of “Eligible Small
Firms,” see instructions above.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR
COMPUTING THE ALTERNATIVE TAX
ALTERNATIVE TAX SCHEDULE
a) Line 1- Net Income. Enter the amount from
Schedule B, line 18 or 19. If the amount
entered on Schedule B, line 18 is 0 because
the amount that would have been entered
on that line would have been a loss (i.e., the
amount on Schedule B, line 17 was greater
than the amount on Schedule B, line 8),
enter the amount of this loss on line 1.
b) Line 2 - Salaries. No portion of officers
salaries and other compensation is included
in the alternative tax base. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, include in the alternative
tax computation 100% of all salaries and
compensation of stockholders owning
more than 5% of the corporation’s stock,
as deducted for federal tax purposes and
reported on Schedule F, regardless of
whether such stockholders are also offi-
cers. In determining whether a stockholder
owns more than 5% of the issued capital
stock, include all classes of voting and non-
voting stock, issued and outstanding.
c) Line 3 - Enter on line 3 the sum of line 1
and line 2.
d) Line 4 - Enter $40,000. If the return does not
cover an entire year, the exclusion must be pro-
rated based on period covered by the return.
e) Line 6 - The alternative tax measured by en-
tire net income plus compensation is deter-
mined by multiplying line 5 by 15 percent.
LINE 4 – MINIMUM TAX
Enter the amount of New York City Receipts
from Schedule H, Column A, line 6 and the
Minimum Tax amount from the following
table. If 100% of your business income is to be
allocated to the City, enter the total amount of
your business receipts, which should be the
same as the amount that you would have had to
enter on line 6 of Schedule H if you had been
required to complete that line.
TABLE - FIXED DOLLAR MINIMUM TAX
For a corporation with New York City
receipts of:
Not more than $100,000. . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 25
More than $100,000
but not over $250,000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 75
More than $250,000
but not over $500,000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 175
More than $500,000
but not over $1,000,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 500
More than $1,000,000
but not over $5,000,000 . . . . . . . . . . . $1,500
More than $5,000,000
but not over $25,000,000 . . . . . . . . . . $3,500
Over $25,000,000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $5,000
Short Periods - Fixed Dollar Minimum Tax
Compute the New York City receipts for short pe-
riods (tax periods of less than 12 months) by di-
viding the amount of New York City receipts by
the number of months in the short period and mul-
tiplying the result by 12. Once this annualized
amount is calculated (do not replace your NYC re-
ceipts on Line 4 with this annualized amount) use
the table above to determine the fixed dollar min-
imum tax based on the annualized amount. The
resulting fixed dollar minimum tax may be re-
duced for short periods as indicated below. Enter
the reduced amount on line 4 (If applicable).
Period Reduction
Not more than 6 months. . . . . . . . . . . . . 50%
More than 6 months
but not more than 9 months . . . . . . . . . . 25%
More than 9 months . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . None
LINE 5 - ALLOCATED SUBSIDIARY
CAPITAL
Enter the amount from Schedule C, line 2, Col-
umn G. If that amount is less than zero, enter "0".
LINE 7 - UBT PAID CREDIT
Enter on line 7 the credit against the General
Corporation Tax for Unincorporated Business
Tax paid by partnerships from which you re-
ceive a distributive share or guaranteed pay-
ment that you include in calculating General
Corporation Tax liability on either the entire net
income or income plus compensation base. (At-
tach Form NYC-9.7). Taxpayers liable for the
General Corporation Tax on the capital base or
for the minimum tax should enter zero on line
7. (See the instructions to Form NYC-9.7.)
LINE 9a - CREDITS FROM
FORM NYC-9.5
Enter on this line the following credits against
the General Corporation Tax:
1) Relocation and Employment Assistance
Program (REAP) credit (Attach Form
NYC-9.5).
2) Sales and compensating use taxes (Refer to in-
structions on Form NYC-9.5 and attach form).
NOTE: This credit may only be taken
for sales tax paid in the current year for
certain purchases in certain prior periods.
LINE 9b – CREDITS FROM
FORM NYC-9.8
Enter on this line the credit against the Gen-
eral Corporation Tax for the Lower Manhattan
Relocation and Employment Assistance Pro-
gram. (Attach Form NYC-9.8).
LINE 10a - CREDITS FROM
FORM NYC-9.6
Real estate tax escalation credit and employ-
ment opportunity relocation costs credit and
industrial business zone credit (Refer to in-
structions on Form NYC-9.6 and attach form).
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 6
LINE 10b – CREDITS FROM
FORM NYC-9.10
Enter on this line the NYC biotechnology
credit. (Attach Form NYC-9.10).
LINE 10c - CREDITS FROM
FORM NYC-9.12
Enter on this line the Beer Production Credit
(Attach Form NYC-9.12).
LINE 12b - FIRST INSTALLMENT
PAYMENT
Do not use this line if an application for auto-
matic extension, Form NYC-EXT, has been
filed. The payment of the amount shown at
line 12b is required as payment on account of
estimated tax for the 2023 calendar year, if a
calendar year taxpayer, or for the taxable year
beginning in 2023, if a fiscal year taxpayer.
LINE 14 - PREPAYMENTS
Enter the sum of all estimated tax payments
made for this tax period, the payment made with
the extension request, if any, and both the carry-
over credit and the first installment reported on
the prior tax period’s return. This figure should
be obtained from the Composition of Prepay-
ments Schedule on page 2 of Form NYC-3L.
LINE 17a - LATE PAYMENT - INTEREST
If the tax is not paid on or before the due date
(determined without regard to any extension of
time), interest must be paid on the amount of the
underpayment from the due date to the date paid.
For information as to the applicable rate of in-
terest, call 311. If calling from outside of the five
NYC boroughs, please call 212-NEW-YORK
(212-639-9675) or log on to nyc.gov/finance.
LINE 17b - LATE PAYMENT OR LATE
FILING/ADDITIONAL CHARGES
a) A late filing penalty is assessed if you
fail to file this form when due, unless the
failure is due to reasonable cause. For
every month or partial month that this
form is late, add to the tax (less any pay-
ments made on or before the due date)
5%, up to a total of 25%.
b) If this form is filed more than 60 days
late, the above late filing penalty cannot
be less than the lesser of (1) $100 or (2)
100% of the amount required to be
shown on the form (less any payments
made by the due date or credits claimed
on the return).
c) A late payment penalty is assessed if you
fail to pay the tax shown on this form by
the prescribed filing date, unless the fail-
ure is due to reasonable cause. For every
month or partial month that your payment
is late, add to the tax (less any payments
made) 1/2%, up to a total of 25%.
d) The total of the additional charges in a)
and c) may not exceed 5% for any one
month except as provided for in b).
If you claim not to be liable for these additional
charges, attach a statement to your return ex-
plaining the delay in filing, payment or both.
LINE 17c - PENALTY FOR UNDERPAY-
MENT OF ESTIMATED TAX
A penalty is imposed for failure to file a dec-
laration of estimated tax or for failure to pay
each installment payment of estimated tax due.
(For complete details, refer to Form NYC-222,
Underpayment of Estimated Tax by Corpora-
tions.) If you underpaid your estimated tax,
use Form NYC-222 to compute the penalty.
Attach Form NYC-222. If no penalty is due,
enter “0” on line 17c.
LINE 21 - TOTAL REMITTANCE DUE
If the amount on line 15 is greater than zero or
the amount on line 19 is less than zero, enter
on line 21 the sum of line 15 and the amount,
if any, by which line 18 exceeds the amount
on line 16. If filing and paying electronically,
enter the amount of your remittance on Line
A. If not paying electronically, leave Line A
blank. All remittances must be payable in U.S.
dollars drawn on a U.S. bank. Checks drawn
on foreign banks will be rejected and returned.
Remittances must be made payable to the
order of NYC Department of Finance.
LINE 23 - NEW YORK CITY RENT
Complete Schedule G and enter on line 23 of
Schedule A total rent from Schedule G, part
1. Rent includes consideration paid for the
use or occupancy of premises as well as pay-
ments made to or on behalf of a landlord for
taxes, charges, insurance or other expenses
normally payable by the landlord other than
for the improvement, repair or maintenance
of the tenant’s premises.
LINE 24 - GROSS RECEIPTS OR SALES
The amount entered on line 24 should be the
same amount entered on line 1c of the tax-
payer's federal Form 1120S (Gross receipts or
sales less returns and allowances).
PREPAYMENTS SCHEDULE
Enter the payment date and the amount of all
prepayments made for this tax period.
For interest calculations and account informa-
tion, call 311. If calling from outside of the
five NYC boroughs, please call 212-NEW-
YORK (212-639-9675).
You can also visit the Finance website at
nyc.gov/finance
SCHEDULE B
Computation and Allocation of Entire Net Income
LINE 1 - FEDERAL TAXABLE INCOME
S corporations and qualified subchapter S
subsidiaries (QSSS) must file returns as or-
dinary corporations. Federal S corporation
taxpayers must complete form NYC-ATT-
S-CORP, Calculation of Federal Taxable
Income for S corporations and include it
with their GCT Form 3L, 4S or 4S-EZ.
NOTE:
The charitable contribution deduc-
tion from federal Form 1120S, Schedule K,
line 12a may not exceed 10% of the sum of
lines 1 through 12d (other than line 12a) of
Schedule K
, subject to any exception provided
in the IRC with respect to C corporations
.
LINE 2 - NONTAXABLE INTEREST
Include all interest received or accrued which was
not taxable on your federal income tax return.
LINES 3 AND 4 - SUBSIDIARY CAPITAL
A subsidiary is a corporation which is con-
trolled by the taxpayer by reason of the tax-
payers ownership of more than 50% of the
total number of shares of the corporation’s vot-
ing capital stock, issued and outstanding. The
term “subsidiary capital” means all invest-
ments in the stock of subsidiary corporations,
plus all indebtedness from subsidiary corpora-
tions (other than accounts receivable acquired
in the ordinary course of business for services
rendered or from sales of property held pri-
marily for sale to customers), whether or not
evidenced by bonds or other written instru-
ments, on which interest is not claimed and de-
ducted by the subsidiary for purposes of
taxation under Title 11, Chapter 6, Subchap-
ters 2 and 3 of the Admin. Code.
If you have a subsidiary, complete lines 3 and 4,
and attach a list of all items included. You will
also have to complete Schedule C. If you do not
have a subsidiary, enter “0” on lines 3 and 4.
On line 3, enter total of amounts, including in-
terest expense, deducted in computing federal
taxable income that are directly attributable to
subsidiary capital or to income, gains or losses
from subsidiary capital. Include capital losses
from sales or exchanges of subsidiary capital,
all other losses, bad debts and any carrying
charges attributable to subsidiary capital.
On line 4, enter all amounts, including interest,
that are indirectly attributable to subsidiary
capital or to income, gains or losses from sub-
sidiary capital.
For more information, see also Statement of
Audit Procedure GCT-2008-04, Noninterest
Expense Attribution, April 9, 2008, available
on the Department's website (nyc.gov/finance).
LINE 5 - STATE AND LOCAL
BUSINESS TAXES
On line 5a enter the amount deducted on your
federal return for business taxes paid or ac-
crued to any state, any political subdivision of
a state or to the District of Columbia if they
are on or measured by profits or income or in-
clude profits or income as a measure of tax,
including taxes expressly in lieu of any of the
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 7
foregoing taxes. Include the New York State
Metropolitan Transportation Business Tax sur-
charge and the MTA Payroll Tax (New York
State Tax Law, Art. 23). Do not include Pass
Through Entity Taxes, including the NYS
PTET and NYC PTET on this line.
Attach a schedule listing each locality and the
amount of all those taxes deducted on your
federal return.
On line 5b, enter the amount of New York City
General Corporation Tax and Banking Corpo-
ration Tax deducted on your federal return.
LINE 5c - NYS PASS THROUGH
ENTITY TAX AND SIMILAR TAXES
FROM OTHER JURISDICTIONS
For tax years beginning on or after January 1,
2021, eligible pass through entities may opt
into the NYS PTET Tax imposed under New
York Tax Law Article 24-A. Pursuant to Ad-
ministrative Code Section 11-602(8)(b)(3),
General Corporation Tax taxpayers are re-
quired to add back NYS PTET deducted from
federal taxable income. Taxpayers are also re-
quired to add back to federal taxable income
similar pass through entity taxes from other ju-
risdictions. Enter on line 5c the amount of
NYS PTET and similar taxes from other juris-
dictions (other than New York City) deducted
when calculating federal taxable income.
(Attach a schedule listing each locality and the
amount of all those taxes deducted on your
federal return).
LINE 5d - NEW YORK CITY
PASS THROUGH ENTITY TAX
For tax years beginning on or after January 1,
2022, eligible New York City pass through en-
tities may opt into the NYC PTET imposed
under New York Tax Law Article 24-B. Pur-
suant to Administrative Code Section 11-
602(8)(b)(3), taxpayers subject to the General
Corporation Tax are required to add back NYC
PTET deducted in calculating federal taxable
income. Enter on line 5d the amount of NYC
PTET deducted when calculating federal tax-
able income.
LINES 6a, 6b AND 6c - NEW YORK CITY
ADJUSTMENTS
a & b) Taxpayers claiming the real estate
tax escalation credit and/or the employ-
ment opportunity relocation costs credit
or the industrial business zone credit must
enter on lines 6(b) and 6(a), respectively,
the amounts shown on lines 4 and 5, re-
spectively, of Part II of Form NYC-9.6.
c) The federal bonus depreciation allowed
for "qualified property", as defined in the
Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act
of 2002 is not allowed for General Corpo-
ration Tax purposes except for such de-
ductions allowed with respect to
"qualified New York liberty zone prop-
erty", "qualified New York liberty zone
leasehold improvements" and "qualified
property" placed in service in the Resur-
gence Zone (generally the area in the bor-
ough of Manhattan south of Houston
Street and north of Canal Street). For
City tax purposes, depreciation deductions
for all other "qualified property" must be
calculated as if the property was placed in
service prior to September 11, 2001.
Recent Federal Legislation Effecting De-
preciation.
Section 13201(b) of the Tax Cuts and Jobs
Act of 2017 (“TCJA”) extended the bonus
depreciation deduction to cover property
placed in service before January 1, 2027
(except for aircraft and long-production
period property have to be placed into
service before January 1, 2028.) Previ-
ously, Section 143 of the Protecting Amer-
icans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015, Pub. L.
No.114-113, Div Q (December 18, 2015)
(“2015 PATH Act”) had extended bonus
depreciation so that it was available for
property acquired and placed in service
during 2015-2019; bonus depreciation was
extended through 2020 for certain property
with a longer production period. Under the
2015 PATH Act, the bonus depreciation is
50% for property placed in service during
2015-2017, 40% for property placed in
service during 2018, and 30% for property
placed in service during 2019.
Pursuant to section 13201(a) of the TCJA,
for property placed in service after Septem-
ber 27, 2017, the bonus depreciation rate was
raised to 100% with the phase-down to begin
in 2023. The taxpayer can elect to apply a
50% depreciation rate for property placed in
service in the taxpayers first tax year ending
after September 27, 2017. The phase-down
of the bonus depreciation enacted under the
2015 PATH Act is still applicable to property
acquired before September 28, 2017. Thus,
for property acquired before September 28,
2017 and placed in service in 2018, the bonus
depreciation is 40% and 30% for property
placed in service in 2019 with no bonus de-
preciation for property placed in service after
2019. Under the TCJA the first year depreci-
ation limit increase of $8,000 for passenger
automobiles under §280(F)(a)(1)(A) is ex-
tended to include automobiles placed in serv-
ice on or before December 31, 2026. Prior to
that, in order to qualify for the $8,000 in-
crease in bonus depreciation, the passenger
automobile would had to have been placed
into service on or before December 31, 2019.
This extension of the placed in service dead-
line only applies to automobiles acquired on
or after September 28, 2017. However, if the
passenger automobile was acquired before
September 28, 2018, the first year additional
depreciation is phased down to $6,400 in the
case of an automobile placed in service dur-
ing 2018 and to $4,800 in the case of auto-
mobile placed in service during 2019.
The Administrative Code limits the depre-
ciation for “qualified property” other than
“Qualified Resurgence Zone property” and
“New York Liberty Zone property” to the
deduction that would have been allowed
for such property had the property been ac-
quired by the taxpayer on September 10,
2001, and therefore, except for Qualified
Resurgence Zone property, as defined in
the.Administrative Code and “New York
Liberty Zone property,” the City has de-
coupled from the federal bonus deprecia-
tion provision. Qualified Resurgence Zone
property is qualified property described in
section 168(k)(2) of the internal revenue
code substantially all of the use of which is
in the Resurgence Zone (which is gener-
ally in the borough of Manhattan south of
Houston Street and north of Canal Street),
is in the active conduct of a trade or busi-
ness by the taxpayer in such zone, and the
original use of which in the Resurgence
Zone commences with the taxpayer after
September 10, 2001. The Administrative
Code also requires appropriate adjustments
to the amount of any gain or loss included
in entire net income or unincorporated
business entire net income upon the dispo-
sition of any property for which the federal
and New York City depreciation deduc-
tions differ. For further information, see
the instructions to Form NYC-399Z and
use that form for this calculation. For tax
years beginning on or after January 1,
2004, other than for eligible farmers (for
purposes of the New York State farmers'
school tax credit), the amount allowed as a
deduction with respect to a sport utility ve-
hicle that is not a passenger automobile for
purposes of section 280F(d)(5) of the In-
ternal Revenue Code is limited to the
amount allowed under section 280F of the
Internal Revenue Code as if the vehicle
were a passenger automobile as defined in
that section. For SUVs that are qualified
property other than qualified Resurgence
Zone property and other than New York
Liberty Zone property, the amount allowed
as a deduction is calculated as of the date
the SUV was actually placed in service and
not as of September 10, 2001. Note that
for General Corporation Tax purposes:
- An SUV cannot qualify as either Quali-
fied Resurgence Zone Property or as
New York Liberty Zone property. See
Administrative Code section 11-
602(8)(o).
- An SUV cannot qualify for the addi-
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 8
tional first year depreciation available
under the recent federal legislation de-
scribed above.
On the disposition of an SUV subject to the
limitation, the amount of any gain or loss in-
cluded in income must be adjusted to reflect
the limited deductions allowed for City pur-
poses under this provision. Enter on Schedule
B, lines 6(c) and 15 the appropriate adjust-
ments from form NYC-399Z. See Finance
Memorandum 22-1, “Application of IRC
§280F Limits to Sports Utility Vehicles.”
The federal depreciation deduction com-
puted under the Accelerated Cost Recov-
ery System or Modified Accelerated Cost
Recovery System (IRC Section 168) is not
allowed for the following types of property:
property placed in service in New
York State in taxable years beginning
before January 1, 1985 (except re-
covery property subject to the provi-
sions of Internal Revenue Code
Section 280-F)
property of a taxpayer principally en-
gaged in the conduct of an aviation,
steamboat, ferry, or navigation busi-
ness, or two or more such businesses
which is placed in service in taxable
years beginning after December 31,
1988, and before January 1, 1994
In place of the federal depreciation deduc-
tion, a depreciation deduction using pre-
ACRS or MACRS rules (IRC Section 167)
is allowed. Enter on line 6c the ACRS ad-
justment from Form NYC-399, Schedule
C, line 8, Column A. Enter on line 15 the
ACRS adjustment from Form NYC-399,
Schedule C, line 8, Column B. ACRS and
MACRS may be available for property
placed in service outside New York in years
beginning after 1984 and before 1994. See
Finance Memorandum 99-4 “Depreciation
for Property Placed in Service Outside New
York After 1984 and Before 1994.”
LINE 7a - PAYMENT FOR USE
OF INTANGIBLES
Add back payments for the use of intangibles
made to related members as required by Ad.
Code section 11-602.8(n). See Royalty Pay-
ments to Related Members, page 1.
LINE 7c - OTHER ADDITIONS
a) Effective for taxable years beginning on
or after January 1, 1982, the New York
City Admin. Code was amended to nullify
the effects of federal “safe harbor leases”
upon New York City taxable income (Sec-
tion 11-602.8(a)(8) and (9) of the Admin.
Code). This applies to agreements entered
into prior to January 1, 1984.
Any amount included in the computation
of federal taxable income solely as a result
of an election made under IRC Section
168(f)(8) must be removed when comput-
ing New York City taxable income. Any
amount excluded in the computation of
federal taxable income solely as a result of
an election made under IRC Section
168(f)(8) must be included when comput-
ing New York City taxable income.
Exempt from these adjustments are leases
for qualified mass commuting vehicles and
property of a taxpayer, subject to the Gen-
eral Corporation Tax, principally engaged
in the conduct of an aviation, steamboat,
ferry or navigation business, or two or more
such businesses, which is placed in service
before taxable years beginning in 1989.
Enter the appropriate additions and deductions
on lines 7 and 16, respectively, and attach a
rider to show the “safe harbor” adjustments to
New York City taxable income.
b) Foreign taxes paid or accrued that are de-
ducted from gross income to determine
federal taxable income must be added to
entire net income. A foreign tax credit
may not be used as a deduction when
computing NYC entire net income.
c) Any “windfall profit” tax deducted in com-
puting federal income must be added back
when computing NYC entire net income.
d) If the taxpayer deducted on its federal re-
turn interest paid to a corporate stock-
holder owning more than 50% of its issued
and outstanding stock, that corporate
shareholder may not exclude that interest
from its NYC entire net income as income
from subsidiary capital. (See instructions
for lines 3, 4 and 9.) To enable a more than
50% corporate shareholder to treat any
such interest as excludible income from
subsidiary capital, such interest should be
added back on line 7 of this return in com-
puting NYC entire net income.
e) In the case of a taxpayer organized outside
the United States, all income from sources
outside the United States, less all allowable
deductions attributable thereto, that was
not taken into account in computing fed-
eral taxable income must be added back in
computing NYC entire net income.
f) Add back the amount of any federal de-
duction allowed pursuant to IRC
§250(a)(1)(A) to the extent such amount
was deducted in computing your federal
taxable income reported on line 1.
g) For taxable years beginning on or after
January 1, 2021, the amount of any gain
excluded from federal gross income for the
taxable year pursuant to IRC §1400Z-
2(a)(1)(A) because it is invested in a qual-
ified opportunity zone must be added back.
See Ad. Code section 11-602(8)(b)(22).
LINES 9a, 9b AND 9c - INCOME FROM
SUBSIDIARY CAPITAL
Enter on line 9a dividends from subsidiary
capital that was included as part of federal tax-
able income. Complete Schedule C.
Enter on line 9b interest from subsidiary capi-
tal that was included in federal taxable income.
Enter on line 9c capital gains and other income
and gain from subsidiary capital that was in-
cluded as part of federal taxable income.
Complete Schedule C.
Do not enter on line 9b interest for which the
payor subsidiary claimed a deduction. (See in-
structions for Schedule B, lines 3 and 4, above
for the definition of subsidiary capital.)
LINE 10 - NONSUBSIDIARY
DIVIDENDS
Enter 50% of dividends received from nonsub-
sidiary corporations. Do not include the fol-
lowing: (1) “gross-up” dividends pursuant to
IRS Section 78, and (2) dividends from stocks
not meeting the holding period requirement set
forth in IRC Section 246(c).
LINE 11 - NET OPERATING LOSS
Note that pursuant to the federal Tax Cuts and
Jobs Act of 2017, net operating losses generated
during or after 2018 generally may no longer
be carried back. These losses may be carried
forward indefinitely; however each year’s de-
duction will be limited to 80% of federal tax-
able income (without regard to the deduction).
Enter New York City net operating loss carry-
forward from prior years. The following rules
apply to net operating losses.
1) A deduction may only be claimed for net op-
erating losses sustained in taxable years during
all or part of which the corporation was subject
to the General Corporation Tax. New York
City allows net operating losses to be used in
the same manner as provided by IRC Section
172. However, the amount of any federal loss
must be adjusted in accordance with Section
11-602.8(f) of the Admin. Code. Regulated in-
vestment companies and real estate investment
trusts do not qualify for this deduction.
2) The deduction of a net operating loss car-
ryforward from prior years may not exceed,
and is limited to, the amount of the current
years federal taxable income. A net oper-
ating loss may not be claimed as a deduc-
tion if Schedule B, line 1 reflects a loss.
3) The deduction shall not exceed the deduc-
tion that would have been allowed if the
taxpayer had not made an election to be an
S corporation under the rules of the Internal
Revenue Code or had not elected to be in-
cluded in a group reporting on a consoli-
dated basis for federal income tax purposes.
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 9
4) The New York City net operating loss deduc-
tion taken for City purposes for each year may
not exceed the deduction allowable for that
year for federal income tax purposes calcu-
lated as if the taxpayer had elected to relin-
quish the carryback period except with
respect to the first $10,000 of each years loss.
The carryback period for General Corpora-
tion Tax purposes corresponds to the federal
carryback period. If the taxpayer elects to use
a 2-year carryback period for federal pur-
poses, the same carryback period applies for
City purposes. If the taxpayer elects to relin-
quish the entire carryback period for federal
purposes, then the taxpayer may not carry
back any amount for City purposes. Losses
incurred during taxable years beginning after
December 31, 2017, may not be carried back.
5) Losses which are not permitted to be carried
back may generally be carried forward and
used to offset income for the period permitted
for federal tax purposes, generally, 20 years
subsequent to the loss year for losses incurred
in taxable years beginning after August 5,
1997. Losses incurred during taxable years be-
ginning after December 31, 2017, can be car-
ried forward indefinitely for federal purposes.
6) The deduction for losses incurred during tax-
able years beginning after December 31,
2017, is limited to 80% of federal taxable in-
come calculated as if the corporation had not
made the election pursuant to subchapter S
of the IRC (without regard to the deduction).
7) Corporations principally engaged in the conduct
of an aviation, steamboat, ferry or navigation
business or two or more of such businesses are
permitted to claim a net operating loss deduc-
tion in the same manner as other corporations.
These corporations are allowed to carry for-
ward any net operating losses or a proportion-
ate part of a net operating loss sustained during
the federal taxable period(s) covering the years
1985 through 1988, provided the corporation
was taxable under Title 11, Chapter 6, Sub-
chapter 4 of the Admin. Code (Transportation
Corporation Tax) for the calendar years 1985
through and including 1988. The net operat-
ing loss must be computed as if:
a) the corporation had been subject to
taxation under Subchapter 2 (General
Corporation Tax) during the period(s)
the loss was sustained,
b) the loss was sustained in 1988, and
c) the taxpayer had elected to relinquish
the entire carryback period under IRC
Section 172.
For special rules relating to acquisitions,
mergers or consolidations involving cor-
porations principally engaged in the con-
duct of aviation, steamboat, ferry or
navigation business, refer to Section 77b of
Chapter 241 of the Laws of 1989.
8) Corporations reporting both business and
investment income must complete line 21
of this schedule to apportion any net oper-
ating loss between business income and in-
vestment income.
Attach a copy of Form NYC-NOLD-GCT,
Net Operating Loss Computation.
LINE 12 - PROPERTY ACQUIRED
PRIOR TO 1966
A deduction is allowed with respect to gain
from the sale or other disposition of any prop-
erty acquired prior to January 1, 1966 (except
stock in trade, inventory, property held prima-
rily for sale to customers in the ordinary course
of trade or business, or accounts or notes re-
ceivable acquired in the ordinary course of
trade or business). The amount of the deduc-
tion with respect to each such property is equal
to the difference between:
a) the amount of the taxpayers federal tax-
able income; and
b) the amount of the taxpayer’s federal tax-
able income (if smaller than the amount
described in (a)), computed as if the fed-
eral adjusted basis of each such property
(on the sale or other disposition of which
gain was realized) on the date of the sale or
other disposition had been equal to either:
1) its fair market value on January 1,
1966, or the date of its sale or other
disposition prior to January 1, 1966,
plus or minus all adjustments to basis
made with respect to such property for
federal income tax purposes for peri-
ods on or after January 1, 1966; or
2) the amount realized from its sale or
other disposition, whichever is lower.
In no event, however, shall the total amount
computed above exceed the taxpayers net gain
for the year from the sale or other disposition
of property (other than stock in trade, inventory,
property held primarily for sale to customers in
the ordinary course of trade or business, or ac-
counts or notes receivable acquired in the ordi-
nary course of trade or business).
Attach a rider showing computation and a
copy of federal Form 1120-S, Schedule D.
LINE 13 - CITY AND STATE REFUNDS
Enter on line 13 refunds or credits of the New
York City General Corporation Tax, New York
State Franchise Tax or New York City or State
Banking Corporation Tax for which no tax ex-
clusion or deduction was allowed in deter-
mining the taxpayers taxable (entire) net
income in a prior year.
LINE 14 - FEDERAL JOBS CREDIT
Enter the portion of wages and salaries paid or
incurred for the taxable year for which a de-
duction is not allowed pursuant to the provi-
sions of Section 280C of the Internal Revenue
Code. Attach federal Form 5884 or any other
applicable federal form.
LINE 15 - DEPRECIATION
ADJUSTMENT
Enter on line 15 the adjustments from Form
NYC-399 and/or Form NYC-399Z, Schedule
C, line 8, Column B. See instructions for
Schedule B, line 6(c).
LINE 16a – CONTRIBUTIONS OF CAPI-
TAL BY GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES
OR CIVIC GROUPS
Enter on line 16a the amount, if any, of con-
tributions to capital received from a govern-
mental entity or civic group, within the
meaning of IRC §118(b)(2).
LINE 16b - OTHER DEDUCTIONS
a) Refer to instructions to Schedule B, line 7 for
adjustments relating to safe harbor leases.
b) Taxpayers entitled to a special deduction
for construction, reconstruction, erection or
improvement of air pollution control facil-
ities initiated on or after January 1, 1966,
and having a situs in NYC in accordance
with Section 11-602.8(g) should submit a
rider showing the complete computation.
Enclose certification of compliance is-
sued pursuant to Section 17-0707 or Sec-
tion 19-0309 of the Environmental
Conservation Law. Entire net income for
the current year and all succeeding years
must be computed without any deduction
for such expenditures or for depreciation
of such property.
c) Deduct foreign dividend gross-up pur-
suant to Section 78 of the IRC to the ex-
tent not deducted at line 9a. Entire net
income does not include any amount
treated as dividends pursuant to Section
78 of the IRC.
d) Regulated investment companies must
deduct dividends paid to stockholders on
this line.
e) The amount of any gain included in en-
tire net income pursuant to Ad. Code sec-
tion 11-602(8)(b)(22) in a previous tax
year that is included in federal gross in-
come in the current tax year should be
subtracted. See Ad. Code section 11-
602(8)(a)(15).
f) The amount of any grant received
through either the COVID-19 Pandemic
Small Business Recovery Grant Program,
pursuant to section-ff of the New York
State Urban Development Corporation
Act, or the Small Business Resilience
Grant Program administered by the De-
partment of Small Business Services, to
the extent the amount of either grant is in-
cluded in federal taxable income.
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 10
LINE 18 – ENTIRE NET INCOME
If line 17 is greater than line 8 so that the
amount on this line would be a loss, enter zero
(“0”) on this line, skip lines 21 through 25b,
and enter zero (“0”) on line 26 of this Schedule
B and on line 1 of Schedule A. That loss may
be available as a carryover. See instructions to
Schedule B, line 11 for more information.
LINE 19 - SPECIAL ADJUSTMENTS
If the amount on line 18 is not correct, enter the
correct amount on line 19 and explain in a rider.
If, as a result of the adjustments on this line, entire
net income is a loss, enter zero (“0”) on this line,
skip lines 21 through 25b, and enter zero on line
26 of this Schedule B and line 1 of Schedule A.
a) If you are, either separately or as a member
of a partnership, doing insurance business
as a member of the New York Insurance
Exchange described in Section 6201 of the
Insurance Law, make the adjustment re-
quired under Section 11-602.8(a)(6) and
Section 11-602.8(b)(8) of the Admin. Code.
b) For tax years beginning on or after August
1, 2002, corporations that are partners in
partnerships that receive at least eighty per-
cent of their gross receipts from providing
mobile telecommunications services must
exclude their distributive share of income,
gains, losses and deductions from any such
partnership, including their share of sepa-
rately reported items, from their federal
taxable income reported on line 1.
LINE 20 - INVESTMENT INCOME
Investment income includes: 50% of dividends
from non-subsidiary stocks held for invest-
ment, interest from investment capital, net cap-
ital gain or loss from sales or exchanges of
nonsubsidiary securities held for investment,
and income from cash if an election is made to
treat cash as investment capital on line 3 of
Schedule D. Do not include any “gross-up”
dividends pursuant to Section 78 of the IRC
that have been deducted in computing entire
net income.
Investment income includes interest received
on a loan to a subsidiary if the subsidiary
claims such interest as an NYC General or
Banking Corporation Tax deduction on any re-
turn for any period, and if such loan is evi-
denced by a bond or other corporate security.
Do not include any capital loss which was not
used in computing federal taxable income.
In computing investment income, subtract the
amount of deductions allowable in computing
entire net income which are directly or indi-
rectly attributable to investment capital or in-
vestment income.
LINE 20a - DIVIDENDS
Enter dividends not excluded on line 10 ex-
cept for “gross-up” dividends pursuant to Sec-
tion 78 of the IRC. This includes 50% of
dividends from nonsubsidiary corporations for
which an exclusion was allowed on line 10 of
this schedule and 100% of dividends from
stock not meeting the holding period require-
ment set forth in Section 246(c) of the IRC.
LINE 20d - INCOME FROM CASH
Enter income from cash on Schedule B, line
20d, only if you have elected to treat cash as
investment capital and have entered the
amount thereof on Schedule D, line 3.
LINE 20f - DEDUCTIONS ATTRIBUTA-
BLE TO INVESTMENT INCOME
For more information, see Statement of Audit
Procedure GCT-2008-04, Noninterest Expense
Attribution, April 9, 2008, and Statement of
Audit Procedure PP-2008-12, GCT & UBT
Treatment of Repurchase Agreements and Se-
curities Lending and Borrowing Transactions
for Financial Services Firms Regularly En-
gaged in Such Activities, March 31, 2008,
available on the Department’s website at
nyc.gov/finance. Attach a list of the deduc-
tions directly attributable to investment in-
come and the deductions indirectly
attributable to investment income.
LINE 21 - APPORTIONED NEW
YORK CITY NET OPERATING
LOSS DEDUCTION
Corporations that report both business and in-
vestment income must apportion any net oper-
ating loss deduction on line 11 between
business income and investment income. This
is computed by multiplying the net operating
loss deduction by a ratio. The ratio is a frac-
tion, the numerator of which consists of invest-
ment income before deducting any net
operating loss and the denominator of which is
entire net income before deducting any net op-
erating loss. The ratio may be expressed as a
percentage. Multiply the net operating loss de-
duction by the result. Enter this amount on line
21. Attach a rider detailing the calculation of
the apportionment of the taxpayers New York
City NOL deduction between business income
and investment income.
LINE 22b – INVESTMENT INCOME
TO BE ALLOCATED
Enter the amount from line 22a. If the amount
on line 22a is greater than the amount on line
18 or 19, enter the amount from line 18 or 19.
If the entry on line 22a is a loss, enter zero (“0”)
on line 22b.
LINE 24 - ALLOCATED
INVESTMENT INCOME
If the investment allocation percentage is zero,
interest on bank accounts must be multiplied
by the business allocation percentage.
LINE 25b
If the amount on line 25a is not correct, enter the
correct amount on line 25b and explain in a rider.
SCHEDULE C
Subsidiary Capital and Allocation
- and -
SCHEDULE D
Investment Capital and Allocation
Complete Schedule C if you have any sub-
sidiaries. (Refer to the instructions for Sched-
ule B, lines 3 and 4 for the definition of a
subsidiary and subsidiary capital.)
If the tax period reported on this return is less than
12 months multiply the amount on Schedule C,
line 2, Column G by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the number of months or major parts
thereof included in such period and the denomi-
nator of which is twelve.
Complete Schedule D if you have investment cap-
ital. Investment capital is the average value of your
investments in stocks, bonds, and other corporate
or government securities, less liabilities, both long
term and short term, directly or indirectly attribut-
able to investment capital. Investment capital does
not include those stocks, bonds or other securities
that are held for sale to customers in the regular
course of business or that constitute subsidiary
capital. Investment capital does not include inter-
ests in, or obligations of, partnerships or other un-
incorporated entities. (Refer to Title 19 Rules of
the City of New York Section 11-37 for the defini-
tion of investment capital.)
To determine the value of your assets for busi-
ness, investment and subsidiary capital pur-
poses, you must include real property and
marketable securities at fair market value.
The fair market value of any asset is the price
(without any encumbrance, whether or not the
taxpayer is liable) at which a willing seller, not
compelled to sell, will sell and a willing pur-
chaser, not compelled to buy, will buy. The
fair market value, on any date, of stocks,
bonds and other securities regularly dealt in on
an exchange, or in the over-the-counter mar-
ket, is the mean between the highest and low-
est selling prices on that date.
The value of all other property must be in-
cluded at the value shown on the taxpayers
books and records in accordance with gener-
ally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
(Refer to the instructions for Schedule E, lines
1 through 5 for more information on comput-
ing average value.)
In completing Schedules C and D, you may
use the worksheet which appears below to de-
termine the amount of liabilities indirectly at-
tributable to a particular asset.
In column D of Schedules C and D on the line for
the asset in question, include the sum of the amount
from line 15 of this worksheet and the amount of
liabilities directly attributable to that asset.
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 11
WORKSHEET
Total liabilities from Sch. E, line 6, Col. C
.. 1. __________
Liabilities directly attributable to:
Subsidiary capital ....................... 2. __________
Investment capital ...................... 3. __________
Business capital .......................... 4. __________
Add: lines 2, 3, and 4 ............................... 5. __________
Subtract: line 5 from line 1 ....................... 6. __________
Enter amount from either:
Sch. C, line 1, col. C less
amount from line 2 of worksheet 7a.__________
OR
Sch. D, line 1, col. C less
amount from line 3 of worksheet 7b.__________
Enter amount from Sch. E, line 5, col. C
less amount from line 5 of worksheet ...... 8. __________
Divide: line 7a or 7b by line 8 .................. 9. ________%
Multiply: line 6 by line 9 .......................... 10.__________
Average value of a particular asset ........... 11.__________
Enter amount from either:
Sch. C, line 1, col. C ................... 12a._________
OR
Sch. D, line 1, col. C ................... 12b._________
Divide: line 11 by line 12a or 12b ............ 13.________%
Enter amount from line 10 ....................... 14.__________
Multiply: line 14 by line 13 ...................... 15.__________
To determine the portion of subsidiary or in-
vestment capital to be allocated within the
City, multiply the amount of subsidiary or in-
vestment capital during the period covered by
the return (column E) by the issuers alloca-
tion percentage (as defined in the instructions
for Schedule E, line 15).
This percentage may be obtained (1) from tax
service publications, (2) from the Department’s
website under “Forms & Publications” at
nyc.gov/finance, or (3) by calling 311. If call-
ing from outside of the five NYC boroughs,
please call 212-NEW-YORK (212-639-9675).
If the subsidiary or other issuer was not doing
business in New York City during the preceding
year, the percentage is zero. The investment al-
location percentage should be rounded to the
nearest one hundredth of a percentage point.
SCHEDULE D, LINE 3 - CASH
If you have both business and investment cap-
ital, you may elect to treat cash on hand or on
deposit as either business or investment capital.
If you wish to elect to treat cash as investment
capital, you must include it on this line. Oth-
erwise, you will be deemed to have elected to
treat cash as business capital. You may not
elect to treat part of such cash as business cap-
ital and part as investment capital. You may
not revoke your election after it has been made.
SCHEDULE E
Computation and Allocation of Capital
“Eligible Small Firms” as described in the
note at the beginning of the instructions to
Schedule A do not need to complete this
schedule.
LINES 1 THROUGH 5 - AVERAGE
VALUE OF TOTAL ASSETS
To determine the value of your assets for busi-
ness, investment and subsidiary capital pur-
poses, you must include real property and
marketable securities at fair market value.
The value of all other property must be in-
cluded at the value shown on the taxpayer's
books and records in accordance with gener-
ally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
On Schedule E, line 1, enter the value of total
assets at the beginning of the year in column
A and at the end of the year in column B.
Enter the average value in column C. Attach a
schedule showing the computation of the av-
erage value.
On line 2, enter the value of real property and
marketable securities included in line 1.
Enter on line 4 the fair market value of real
property and marketable securities.
Average value is generally computed on a
quarterly basis. A more frequent basis
(monthly, weekly or daily) may be used.
Where the taxpayers usual accounting prac-
tice does not permit computation of average
value on a quarterly or more frequent basis, a
semiannual or annual basis may be used if no
distortion of average value results.
With respect to real property owned by the
taxpayer and located within New York City,
the fair market value is presumed to be not
less than the estimated market value of the
property on the Final Assessment Roll of
the City for the period covered by the re-
turn or the most recent sales price,
whichever is greater.
LINE 6 - TOTAL LIABILITIES
The liabilities deductible in computing each
type of capital are those liabilities (both long
and short term) that are directly or indirectly
attributable to each type of capital. Use the
same method of averaging as is used in deter-
mining average value of assets.
LINES 7 THROUGH 11
If the period covered by this report is other
than a period of twelve calendar months, first
follow the instructions on Schedule E to cal-
culate preliminary amounts for lines 7 through
11. Before entering these amounts on Sched-
ule E, multiply each amount by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of months
or major parts thereof included in such period
and the denominator of which is twelve.
Enter on line 8 the amount from Schedule C,
Column E, line 1. Subtract the amount on line
8 from the amount on line 7 and enter the dif-
ference on line 9 of this Schedule E. If the
amount on line 8 is less than zero because li-
abilities attributable to subsidiary capital ex-
ceed the value of the assets reported in
Schedule C, add the absolute amount of the
amount on line 8 to the amount on line 7 and
enter the total on line 9. For example, if the
amount on Schedule E, line 8 is ($100) and
the amount on Schedule E, line 7 is $200, the
amount on Schedule E, line 9 should be $300.
If the amount on Schedule D, line 4 is less than
zero, enter zero (“0”) on line 10 of this Sched-
ule E, enter the amount from line 9 on line 11,
and enter zero (“0”) on line 12.
LINE 15 - ISSUER’S
ALLOCATION PERCENTAGE
The percentage is determined by adding to-
gether allocated New York City business, in-
vestment and subsidiary capital, dividing the
sum by total capital, and rounding to the near-
est one hundredth of a percentage point.
The issuer's allocation percentage cannot
be less than zero. Do not calculate your is-
suer's allocation percentage by adding the
business, investment and subsidiary capital
allocation percentages and dividing that
total by the number of percentages.
The issuers allocation percentage represents
the amount of capital employed within New
York City as compared to total capital em-
ployed everywhere. Every taxpayer using
Form NYC-3L is required to compute its is-
suers allocation percentage.
SCHEDULE G
All taxpayers must complete Schedule G, Part
1 and Part 2, regardless of allocation. Enter the
amount of total Rent from Part 1 on Schedule
A, line 23.
Rent includes consideration paid for the use or
occupancy of premises as well as payments
made to or on behalf of a landlord for taxes,
charges, insurance or other expenses normally
payable by the landlord other than for the im-
provement, repair or maintenance of the ten-
ant’s premises.
For special treatment of “Eligible Small
Firms,” see instructions on Page 5.
SCHEDULE H
Business Allocation
NOTE:
Zip codes beginning with the follow-
ing three-digits are within the five boroughs of
New York City:
Manhattan - 100, 101, 102
Bronx - 104
Brooklyn - 112
Queens - 111, 113, 114, 116
Staten Island - 103
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 12
In addition, the five-digit zip codes 11004, 11005
and some addresses with a zip code of 11001,
11040 and 11096 are in the borough of Queens.
If the zip code is 11001, 11040 or 11096, consult
the address translator located on the City’s web-
site at http://a030-goat.nyc.gov/goat/De-
fault.aspx to determine if the corporation's
address is within New York City.
A corporation is entitled to allocate part of its
business income and capital outside New York
City if it carries on business both inside and
outside New York City and, for taxable years
beginning before July 1, 1996, only if it has a
“regular place of business” outside the City.
Otherwise, 100% of its business income and
capital must be allocated to New York City. If
you did not carry on business both inside and
outside New York City, you must enter 100%
at Schedule H, line 7. If you carried on busi-
ness both inside and outside New York City,
you must complete Schedule H, business allo-
cation percentage.
For taxable years beginning in or after 2018, the
business allocation percentage is generally com-
puted using a single business receipts factor.
ALTERNATIVE ALLOCATION
METHOD
You cannot use an allocation method other
than the formula basis set out in Schedule H
without the consent of the Department of Fi-
nance. In order to request consent to use a dif-
ferent method of allocation, a written request,
separate and apart from filing this return, must
be submitted. For details on how to make such
a request, go to www.nyc.gov/finance. If the
consent to use a different allocation method
has not been obtained at the time of the filing
of the return, you must use the formula basis
set out in Schedule H and pay the tax in ac-
cordance therewith. If the Department con-
sents to your proposed alternative allocation
method and it results in a lower tax liability
than the formula basis set out in Schedule H,
you may be entitled to claim a refund of the
excess amount you have paid.
Receipts Factor
LINE 1 - SALES OF
TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY
Enter on line 1, column A, receipts in the reg-
ular course of business from the sale of tangi-
ble personal property where shipments are
made to points within New York City. Enter
on line 1, column B, receipts from all sales of
tangible personal property.
LINE 2 - SERVICES PERFORMED
Receipts from services performed within New
York City are allocable to New York City. All
amounts received by the taxpayer in payment
for such services are allocable to New York City
regardless of whether the services were per-
formed by employees or agents of the taxpayer,
by subcontractors, or by any other persons. It is
immaterial where such amounts were payable
or where they actually were received.
Commissions received by the taxpayer are al-
located to New York City if the services for
which the commissions were paid were per-
formed in New York City. If the taxpayers
services for which commissions were paid
were performed for the taxpayer by salesmen
attached to or working out of a New York City
office of the taxpayer, the taxpayers services
will be deemed to have been performed in
New York City.
Corporations engaged in publishing newspapers
or periodicals must allocate receipts from ad-
vertising in such publications based on the cir-
culation of the publication in the City compared
to the total circulation. Corporations engaged
in radio or television broadcasting, whether by
cable or other means, must allocate receipts
from broadcasting programs or commercial
messages based upon the location of the audi-
ence for the broadcasts in the City compared to
the total audience. For taxable years beginning
on or after January 1, 2002, corporations en-
gaged in publishing newspapers or periodicals
or in radio or television broadcasting must allo-
cate receipts from subscriptions to such news-
papers, periodicals and broadcast programs
based on the location of the subscriber.
Taxpayers principally engaged in the activity
of air freight forwarding acting as principal
and like indirect air carriers are required to de-
termine receipts for purposes of the receipts
factor arising from the activity from services
performed within New York City as follows:
100% of the receipts if both the pick up and
delivery associated with the receipts are made
in New York City and 50% of the receipts if
either the pickup or delivery associated with
the receipts is made in the City but not both.
Receipts from management, administration or
distribution services provided to a regulated
investment company (RIC) must be allocated
based upon the percentage of the RIC’s share-
holders domiciled in New York City. (Attach
rider showing computation.)
SOURCING OF RECEIPTS OF REGIS-
TERED SECURITIES OR COMMODI-
TIES BROKERS OR DEALERS
For taxable years beginning after 2008, new rules
are applicable in determining the sourcing of the
receipts of taxpayers which are registered secu-
rities or commodities brokers or dealers. The
rules below apply for determining whether a re-
ceipt is deemed to arise from services performed
in New York City by a registered securities or
commodities broker or dealer, for purposes of
computing the receipts factor of the BAP. See
Ad. Code §11-604(3)(a)(10) as added by section
34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
A registered securities or commodities broker or
dealer is a broker or dealer who is registered by
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
or the Commodities Futures Trading Commission
and includes over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives
dealers as defined under regulations of the SEC
(17 CFR 240.3b-12). The terms securities and
commodities have the same meanings as the
meanings in IRC sections 475(c)(2) and 475(e)(2).
Brokerage commissions - Brokerage com-
missions earned from the execution of se-
curities or commodities purchase or sales
orders for the accounts of customers are
deemed to arise from a service performed
in New York City if the customer who is re-
sponsible for paying the commissions is lo-
cated in New York City. See Ad. Code §
11-604(3)(a)(10)(A)(i) as added by section
34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Margin interest - Margin interest earned on
brokerage accounts is deemed to arise from a
service performed in New York City if the cus-
tomer who is responsible for paying the margin
interest is located in New York City. See Ad.
Code § 11-604(3)(a)(10)(A)(ii) as added by sec-
tion 34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Account maintenance fees - Account mainte-
nance fees are deemed to arise from a service
performed in New York City if the customer
who is responsible for paying the account main-
tenance fees is located in New York City. See
Ad. Code § 11-604(3)(a)(10)(A)(vi) as added by
section 34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Income from principal transactions - Gross
income from principal transactions (that is,
transactions in which the registered broker or
dealer is acting as principal for its own account,
rather than as an agent for the customer) is
deemed to arise from a service performed in
New York City if the production credits for
these transactions are awarded to a New York
City branch, office, or employee of the taxpayer.
Registered broker dealers may elect to source
the gross income from principal transactions
based on the location of the customer to the
principal transaction. If the election is made,
gross income from principal transactions is
deemed to arise from a service performed in
New York City to the extent that the gross
proceeds from the transactions are generated
from sales of securities or commodities to
customers within the city based upon the
mailing addresses of those customers in the
records of the taxpayer. See Ad. Code § 11-
604(3)(a)(10)(A)(iii) as added by section 34
of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Fees from advisory services for the under-
writing of securities - Fees earned from ad-
visory services for a customer in connection
with the underwriting of securities (where the
customer is the entity contemplating the is-
suance of the securities or is issuing securi-
ties) or for the management of an
underwriting of securities are deemed to arise
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 13
from a service performed in New York City if
the customer responsible for paying the fee is
located in New York City. See Ad. Code §
11-604(3)(a)(10)(A)(iv)(I) as added by sec-
tion 34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Receipts from the primary spread for the
underwriting of securities - Receipts from
the primary spread or selling concession
from underwritten securities are deemed to
arise from a service performed in New York
City if production credits are awarded to a
branch, office, or employee of the taxpayer
in New York City as a result of the sale of
underwritten securities. See Ad. Code § 11-
604(3)(a)(10)(A)(iv)(II) as added by section
34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Interest earned on loans to affiliates - In-
terest earned on loans and advances made by
a taxpayer to an affiliate with whom they are
not required or permitted to file a combined
return are deemed to arise from a service per-
formed in New York City if the principal
place of business of the affiliate who is re-
sponsible for the payment of interest is lo-
cated in New York City. See Ad. Code §
11-604(3)(a)(10)(A)(v) as added by section
34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Fees for management or advisory services
- Fees earned from management or advisory
services, including fees from advisory serv-
ices for activities relating to mergers or ac-
quisition activities, are deemed to arise
from a service performed in New York City
if the customer responsible for paying these
fees is located in New York City. See Ad.
Code § 11-604(3)(a)(10)(A)(vii) as added
by section 34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of
2009.
A customer is located in New York City if the
mailing address of the customer, as it appears in
the brokers or dealer's records, is in New York
City. See Ad. Code § 11-604(3)(a)(2)(B)(v) as
added by section 33 of Chapter 201 of the Laws
of 2009.
If the taxpayer is unable from its records to
determine the mailing address of the cus-
tomer, the receipts enumerated in any of such
items shall be deemed to arise from services
performed at the branch or office of the tax-
payer that generates the transaction for the
customer that generated such receipts. See Ad
Code § 11-604(3)(a)(10)(D) as added by sec-
tion 34 of Chapter 201 of the Laws of 2009.
Note that the rules for the receipts under Ad.
Code § 11-604(3)(a)(10)(A) described above
shall also apply to receipts described herein
arising from a correspondent securities rela-
tionship. See Ad. Code § 11-604(3)(a)(10)(C)
as added by section 34 of Chapter 201 of the
Laws of 2009.
LINE 3 - RENTALS OF PROPERTY
Receipts from rentals of real and personal
property situated in New York City are alloca-
ble to New York City. These include all
amounts received by the taxpayer for the use
or occupation of property, whether or not such
property is owned by the taxpayer.
LINE 4 - ROYALTIES
Royalties from the use in New York City of
patents or copyrights are allocable to New York
City. These include all amounts received by
the taxpayer for the use of patents or copy-
rights, whether or not the patents or copyrights
were originally issued to or are owned by the
taxpayer. A patent or copyright is used in New
York City to the extent that activities thereun-
der are carried on in New York City.
LINE 5 - OTHER BUSINESS
RECEIPTS
All other business receipts earned by the tax-
payer within New York City are allocable to
New York City. Business receipts are not con-
sidered to have been earned by the taxpayer in
New York City solely by reason of the fact that
they were payable in New York City or actually
were received in New York City. Receipts from
sales of capital assets (property not held by the
taxpayer for sale to customers in the regular
course of business) are not business receipts.
The following are also business receipts and
are allocable to New York City:
receipts from the sale of real property
held by the taxpayer as a dealer for sale
to customers in the regular course of busi-
ness, provided the real property was situ-
ated in New York City
receipts from sales of intangible personal
property included in business capital held
by the taxpayer as a dealer for sale to cus-
tomers in the regular course of business,
provided the sales were made in New
York City or through a regular place of
business in New York City
LINE 7 - BUSINESS ALLOCATION
PERCENTAGE
Divide line 6, column A by line 6, column B,
round the result to the nearest hundredth of a
percent. Aviation corporations and corpora-
tions operating vessels should complete
Schedule I (Business Allocation for Aviation
Corporations and Corporations Operating Ves-
sels) and enter the percentage from Part 1 and
2 on Schedule H, line 7.
SCHEDULE I
Business Allocation for Aviation Corpora-
tions and Corporations Operating Vessels
Part 1 - Aviation Corporations
A taxpayer principally engaged in the conduct
of aviation is required to determine the portion
of the entire net income to be allocated within
the City by multiplying its business income by
a business allocation percentage which is
equal to the arithmetic average of the three
percentages from part 1, lines 2, 4 and 6.
Line 1
“Aircraft arrivals and departures” means the
number of landings and takeoffs of the air-
craft of an aviation corporation and the
number of air pickups and deliveries by
such aircraft. Arrivals and departures solely
for maintenance or repair, refueling (where
no debarking or embarking of traffic oc-
curs), or arrivals and departures in the event
of emergency situations should not be in-
cluded in computing this percentage.
Line 3
“Revenue tons handled” by an aviation cor-
poration at an airport means the weight, in
tons, of revenue passengers (at two hundred
pounds per passenger) and revenue cargo
first received either as originating or con-
necting traffic, or finally discharged by
such corporation at such airport.
Line 5
“Originating revenue” means revenue to an
aviation corporation from the transportation of
revenue passengers and revenue property first
received by such corporation at an airport as
either originating or connecting traffic.
Line 8
Transfer the percentage from part 1, line 8
to Schedule H, line 7.
Part 2 - Corporations Operating Vessels
A taxpayer principally engaged in the opera-
tion of vessels is required to determine the por-
tion of entire net income to be allocated within
the City by multiplying its business income by
a business allocation percentage determined
by dividing the aggregate number of working
days of the vessels it owns or leases in territo-
rial waters of the City during the period cov-
ered by its report by the aggregate number of
working days of all the vessels it owns or
leases during the period. Complete part 2.
Line 1
“Working days” means days during which
a vessel is sufficiently manned for the car-
riage of persons or cargo or during which it
has cargo aboard. The working time in New
York City territorial waters and the working
time everywhere shall be computed for each
vessel in hours and minutes. At the end of
the year, such time shall be totalled for all
vessels and the sum converted into days.
Line 2
Transfer the percentage from part 2, line 2
to Schedule H, line 7.
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 14
SCHEDULE J
Additional Required Information
All questions must be answered.
Question 1
In reporting the "NYC principal business ac-
tivity," give the one activity that accounts for
the largest percentage of total receipts. Total
receipts means gross receipts plus all other in-
come. State the broad field of business activ-
ity as well as the specific product or service
(e.g., mining copper, manufacturing cotton
broad woven fabric, wholesale meat, retail
men’s apparel, export or import chemicals,
real estate rental, or real estate operation of
motel).
Question 3
If the corporation is included in a consolidated
federal return, give the name of the common
parent corporation filing the consolidated return.
Question 10
If you answer “yes” to question a, attach a
separate sheet providing street address, bor-
ough, block and lot number of such property.
If you answer “yes” to question b, c or d,
complete questions 11 and 12.
A controlling interest in the case of a corpora-
tion means:
50% or more of the total combined vot-
ing power of all classes of stock of such
corporation, or
50% or more of the total fair market value
of all classes of stock of such corporation.
Question 13
If you answer “yes” to question 13, no por-
tion of the income, gain, loss, deduction or
capital of a QSSS is permitted to be in-
cluded in a separate report filed by the S
corporation parent. The QSSS must either:
1) be included in the Combined Group as a
separate member corporation or 2) file a
separate General Corporation Tax return.
See Finance Memorandum 99-3. Note that
to be included in the Combined Group, the
QSSS would have to be required to be in-
cluded or to be permitted to be included and
to have elected such inclusion.
SCHEDULE K
Federal Return Information
Attach Form 1120S.
PRIVACY ACT NOTIFICATION
The Federal Privacy Act of 1974, as amended,
requires agencies requesting Social Security
Numbers to inform individuals from whom
they seek this information as to whether com-
pliance with the request is voluntary or
mandatory, why the request is being made and
how the information will be used. The disclo-
sure of Social Security Numbers for taxpayers
is mandatory and is required by section 11-
102.1 of the Administrative Code of the City
of New York. Such numbers disclosed on any
report or return are requested for tax adminis-
tration purposes and will be used to facilitate
the processing of tax returns and to establish
and maintain a uniform system for identifying
taxpayers who are or may be subject to taxes
administered and collected by the Department
of Finance, and, as may be required by law, or
when the taxpayer gives written authorization
to the Department of Finance for another de-
partment, person, agency or entity to have ac-
cess (limited or otherwise) to the information
contained in his or her return.
Instructions for Form NYC-3L - 2022 Page 15
NYC-3L Instructions - 2022