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If you were born on or before January 1, 1936
If you were born on or before January 1, 1936 and receive a lump sum distribution that you do not roll over, special rules for
calculating the amount of the tax on the taxable portion of the payment might apply to you.
For more information, see IRS Publication 575, Pension and Annuity Income.
If your payment is from a governmental section 457(b) plan
If the Plan is a governmental section 457(b) plan, the same rules described elsewhere in this notice generally apply, allowing you to
roll over the payment to an IRA or an employer plan that accepts rollovers. One difference is that, if you do not do a rollover, you will
not have to pay the 10% additional income tax on early distributions from the Plan even if you are under age 59½ (unless the
payment is from a separate account holding rollover contributions that were made to the Plan from a tax-qualified plan, a section
403(b) plan, or an IRA). However, if you do a rollover to an IRA or to an employer plan that is not a governmental section 457(b)
plan, a later distribution made before age 59½ will be subject to the 10% additional income tax on early distributions (unless an
exception applies). Other differences are that you cannot do a rollover if the payment is due to an “unforeseeable emergency” and
the special rules under “If your payment includes employer stock that you do not roll over” and “If you were born on or before
January 1, 1936” do not apply.
If you are an eligible retired public safety officer and your pension payment is used to pay for health coverage or qualified
long-term care insurance
If the Plan is a governmental plan, you retired as a public safety officer, and your retirement was by reason of disability or was after
normal retirement age, you can exclude from your taxable income plan payments or, in the case of a payment from a Designated
Roth Account, nonqualified distributions, paid directly as premiums to an accident or health plan (or a qualified long-term care
insurance contract) that your employer maintains for you, your spouse, or your dependents, up to a maximum of $3,000 annually.
For this purpose, a public safety officer is a law enforcement officer, firefighter, chaplain, or member of a rescue squad or
ambulance crew.
If you roll over your payment to a Roth IRA (Not a Designated Roth Account)
If you roll over the payment to a Roth IRA, a special rule applies under which the amount of the payment rolled over (reduced by any
after-tax amounts) will be taxed. However, the 10% additional income tax on early distributions will not apply (unless you take the
amount rolled over out of the Roth IRA within 5 years, counting from January 1 of the year of the rollover).
If you roll over the payment to a Roth IRA, later payments from the Roth IRA that are qualified distributions will not be taxed
(including earnings after the rollover). A qualified distribution from a Roth IRA is a payment made after you are age 59½ (or after your
death or disability, or as a qualified first-time homebuyer distribution of up to $10,000) and after you have had a Roth IRA for at least
5 years. In applying this 5-year rule, you count from January 1 of the year for which your first contribution was made to a Roth
IRA. Payments from the Roth IRA that are not qualified distributions will be taxed to the extent of earnings after the rollover, including
the 10% additional income tax on early distributions (unless an exception applies). You do not have to take required minimum
distributions from a Roth IRA during your lifetime. For more information, see IRS Publication 590-A, Contributions to Individual
Retirement Arrangements (IRAs), and Publication 590-B, Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs),
as applicable.
You cannot roll over a payment from the Plan that is not from a Designated Roth Account to a Designated Roth Account in another
employer plan.
If your Plan allows in-plan Roth conversions
If your Plan allows in-plan Roth conversions, and you roll over the payment to a designated Roth account in the Plan, the amount of
the payment rolled over (reduced by any after-tax amounts directly rolled over) will be subject to income taxes. However, the 10%
additional tax on early distributions will not apply (unless you take the amount rolled over out of the designated Roth account within
the 5-year period that begins on January 1 of the year of the rollover).
If you roll over the payment to a designated Roth account in the Plan, later payments from the designated Roth account that are
qualified distributions will not be taxed (including earnings after the rollover). See the section titled “Designated Roth Account”
under the heading “General Information About Rollovers”, above, for more information on qualified distributions.
Your plan may provide for a special withdrawal option which is only available if you are electing an in-plan Roth conversion, in which
case the other rollover information in this notice is not applicable to that withdrawal.
If you are not a plan participant
Payments after death of the participant. If you receive a distribution after the participant’s death that you do not roll over, the
distribution will generally be taxed in the same manner described elsewhere in this notice.
However, the 10% additional income tax on early distributions and the special rules for public safety officers do not apply, and the
special rule described under the section “If you were born on or before January 1, 1936” applies only if the participant was born on
or before January 1, 1936.
If the payment is from a Designated Roth Account, whether the payment is a qualified distribution generally depends on when the
participant first made a contribution to the designated Roth account in the Plan.
If you are a surviving spouse. If you receive a payment from the Plan as the surviving spouse of a deceased participant,
you have the same rollover options that the participant would have had, as described elsewhere in this notice.