FC-TRS and FC-GPR
By Dhaval Rughani
Team Mehta & Mehta
Mehta and Mehta
Company Secretaries
, Worli
Introduction
Every company having foreign investment(FDI), is required to report
Reserve Bank Of India. Below two conditions need to be looked in to in
case of FDI:
1. Foreign investment must be in compliant to FDI policy.
2. Securities issued must be in accordance with the Foreign Exchange
Management.
As announced in the First Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Review dated
April 5, 2018 that, with the objective of integrating the extant reporting
structures of various types of foreign investment in India, it will
introduce a Single Master Form (SMF) subsuming all the existing
reports. The filing of SMF would be online.
Under the head Single Master form FC-GPR, FC-TRS, LLP-I, LLP-II, CN,
ESOP, DI, DRR, InVi are to be filed and submitted. The Reserve Bank of
India (the RBI“), on September 1, 2018, released a user manual (the
SMF Manual“) to clearly set out the procedure for filing a single
master form (the SMF“), which it introduced on June 7, 2018, to
integrate the existing reporting norms for foreign investment in India.
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What is FC-TRS
and FC-GPR
FC-TRS
The literal full form of Form FC-TRS is Foreign Currency Transfer of shares.
It is a form used by shareholder resident outside India and resident Indian or
vice versa when they transfer their shares.
The form FC-TRS will be submitted to its authorized dealer bank, who will
submit the same to the RBI.
The form FC-TRS has to be filed with the AD bank within sixty days of
receipt/ remittance of funds or transfer of capital instruments whichever is
earlier.
The onus of reporting is on the resident (transferor or transferee) or the
person resident outside India holding capital instruments on a non-
repatriable basis, as the case may be.
FC-GPR
Form FC-GPR (Foreign Currency-Gross Provisional Return) is Issue of capital
instruments by an Indian company to a person resident outside India
It is a form issued by RBI under Foreign Exchange Management Act,1999.
When the company receives the foreign investment and against such
investment the company allots shares to such foreign investor then it is the
duty of the company to file details of such allotment of shares with The RBI
within 30 days and for that company has to use the form FC-GPR for
submitting details with RBI.
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Steps to file
FC-TRS
Detailed steps as to how to file Form FC-TRS with RBI:
The Form FC-TRS can be filed using the following steps:
Step 1: Registration for Business User
Step 2: Logging in to firms
Step 3: Logging in to SMF and reach out to your workspace.
Step 4: Select the Return type.
Step 5: Entity details
Step 6: Common details
Step 7: Particulars of transfer
Step 8: Remittance details
Step 9: Shareholding pattern
Step 10: Submitting the form
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Steps to File
FC-GPR
Detailed steps as to how to file Form FC-GPR with RBI:
The Form FC-GPR can be filed using the following steps:
Step 1: Registration for Business User.
Step 2: Logging in to firms.
Step 3: Logging in to SMF and reach out to your workspace.
Step 4: Select the Return type.
Step 5: Common Investment details.
Step 6: Issue Details.
Step 7: Foreign Investment Details.
Step 8: Amount of Issue.
Step 9: Particulars of Issue.
Step 10: Shareholding Pattern.
Step 11: Submitting the Form.
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Documents
Required to
be submitted
along with
Form FC-TRS
The following documents must be attached while filling in the FC-TRS electronic
form:
Letter of approval to transfer/receive consideration duly signed by the buyer
and seller.
The pattern of shares in the investing company (“the company whose securities
are transferred from one person to another”) before and after a person residing
outside India obtains the securities.
A certificate indicating the fair value of the securities from a chartered
accountant.
The buyer has declared that he is eligible for acquiring compulsory convertible
shares / preferred shares compulsorily in accordance with the FDI policy.
A declaration from the non-resident transferee obtained according to the form
provided by the Reserve Bank of India in their SMF-User Manual.
The Investee Board of Directors’ decision to approve and acknowledge the
transfer of securities.
Securities transfer deed in SH 4 form.
Purchase security agreement, if any.
FIRC / KYC is received from the AD bank of the transferor/transferee.
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Documents
Required to
be submitted
along with
Form FC-GPR
The following documents must be attached while filling in the FC-TRS electronic
form:
Declaration to be attached as other attachments as per the format given in the
RBI user manual.
Certificate from Company Secretary that all the requirements have been
complied with as per Companies Act, 2013 to be attached as other
attachments as per the format given in the RBI user manual.
Valuation certificate to be attached in the place of Valuation certificate as
prescribed and applicable under FEMA 20(R). However, for the rights issue, the
valuation certificate is not required. A declaration in the plain paper can be
attached that the rights issue to persons or individual resident outside India is not
within the range of price less than the price offered to a person resident in India.
Appointment of Authorised Representative.
Board resolution for the Allotment of Securities to be attached as other
attachments with the relevant extracts.
Letter of Debit Authorization.
FIRC (Foreign Inward Remittance Certificate) and KYC to be attached in the
place of the specified attachments.
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FC-TRS Form
Filing
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FC-TRS Form
Filing
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FC-TRS Form
Filing
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FC-TRS Form
Filing
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FC-TRS Form
Filing
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FC-TRS Form
Filing
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FC-TRS Form
Filing
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Late
Submission
Fee (LSF) for
FC-TRS
For the transactions undertaken on or after November 7, 2017, in case
of reporting delays, the person/ entity responsible for filing the reports
as provided in Part IV of the Master Direction on Reporting shall be
liable for payment of Late Submission Fee (LSF). The payment of LSF is
an additional option for regularising reporting delays without
undergoing the compounding procedure.
The amount involved
in reporting (in Rs.)
Late Submission Fee
(LSF) as % of the
amount involved *
The maximum
amount of LSF
applicable
Up to 10 million
0.05 percent
Rs.1 million or 300% of
the amount involved,
whichever is lower
More than 10 million
0.15 percent
Rs.10 million or 300%
of the amount
involved, whichever
is lower
* The % of LSF will be doubled every twelve months.
The floor (minimum applicable amount) for LSF will be Rs. 100
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Late
Submission
Fee (LSF) for
FC-GPR
In case of delay beyond the prescribed time period
shall be liable to penalty of 1% of the total amount of
investment subject minimum of Rs. 5,000 and Maximum
of Rs/. 5,00,000 per month or part for 1st six months of
delay and twice that rate thereafter, to be paid online
into a designated account in RBI.
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Guidance Note
on
Computation
Matrix
Type of contravention
Existing Formula
1]
Reporting Contraventions
A) FEMA 20
Para 9(1)(A), 9(1)(B), part B of FC(GPR),
FCTRS (Reg. 10) and taking on record
FCTRS (Reg. 4)
Fixed amount : Rs10000/
- (applied once
for each contravention in a compounding
application) +
Variable amount as under
Up to 10 lakhs: 1000 per year
Above
Rs.10 lakhs &
below Rs.
40 lakhs: 2500 per year
Rs.40
lakhs or more &
below Rs. 100 lakhs: 7000 per year
Rs.1
-10 crore: 50000 per year
Rs.10
-
100 Crore: 100000 per year
Above Rs.100 Crore: 200000 per year
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Compounding
of Offences
Delegation of Powers
As a measure of customer service and in order to facilitate the operational convenience,
compounding powers have been delegated to the Regional Offices/ Sub-Offices of the
Reserve Bank of India and they are accordingly empowered to compound the
contraventions of FEMA 20, FEMA 20(R), FEM (NDI) Rules
Process of Compounding
An Application To The Compounding Authority Needs To Be Submitted Along With The
Demand Draft Of Rs. 5000/- Along With The Following:
Compounding Application: As Per The Format Prescribed In Annexure II Of The Foreign
Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000.
Details Of Application: In Case Of Contravention Relating To Foreign Direct Investment,
External Commercial Borrowings (C)overseas Direct Investment And (D) Branch
Office/Liaison Office, The Applicants Are Required To Furnish Details As Per Annexure III Of
The Foreign Exchange (Compounding Proceedings) Rules, 2000.
Undertaking: An Undertaking That The Applicant Is Not Under Any Investigation By Any
Agency Such As Doe, CBI Etc.
Copy Of Memorandum Of Association
Latest Audited Balance Sheet
Time Limit for Completion
The application for compounding filed with the RBI for compounding of contravention is
required to be disposed off by RBI within 180 days of the receipt of application.
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Thank You
Knowledge Management Team
MEHTA & MEHTA
Legal & Advisory Services
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