A. Good Student
4/5/10
Chapter 8, Written Assignment #1
Virginia
TRIAL PREPARATION & DISCOVERY PLAN
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Case against HorsePower, Inc.
The overall goal is to prove that HorsePower, Inc. (herein “HorsePower) is liable for the
following claims: products liability, personal injury, property damage, and breach of implied
warranty of merchantability under the UCC. Sally is seeking at least $2 million dollars in
compensatory damages, exclusive of interests and costs, and the sum of $1 million in punitive
damages.
1. Preliminary Motions/Hearings/Orders
a. Litigation hold on all of HorsePower’s electronic and paper data memorialized in
an order
b. Pretrial Conference
i. Initial discovery scheduling order
ii. Ask for Electronic and Media Discovery
2. Facts to be proven/Elements that need to be met
a. Products Liability
i. Duty - HorsePower had a duty to use ordinary care in manufacturing its
products to avoid injury to others and property of others
ii. Breach HorsePower breached its duty by designing a roll bar it knew
would not perform adequately
iii. Causation – The roll bar failed when Sally’s car rolled over
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Student’s permission was given for this assignment to be used.
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iv. Damages Due to the failure of the roll bar, Sally suffered serious bodily
injury, and the car was totaled
b. Personal Injury
i. Duty, Breach, Causation same as above
ii. Damages
1. Lacerations to face that required 60 stitches and plastic surgery,
concussion, broken bones, partial paralysis, and mental anguish.
2. Hospitalization for over 6 months
3. Large amount of medical expenses
c. Property Damage
i. Duty, breach causation and damages same as above
ii. Damages
1. Plaintiff purchased Stallion for $30,000
2. Stallion is now totaled and valueless
d. Breach of Implied Warranty of Merchantability
i. HorsePower is a manufacturer
ii. HorsePower is a merchant who deals in kinds of the goods sold
iii. There was an implied warranty that the car was fit for the ordinary
purposes for which it was sold
iv. Warranty was breached the roll bar failed when the car rolled over
v. Sally suffered personal and property damages
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3. Informal Investigation
a. Attorney will conduct informal investigation to gather as much information as
possible to help shape the formal discovery and witness lists.
b. Photographs - from the time of accident showing: Sally’s Car (particularly the roll
bar), Sally’s injuries.
c. Records Records from HorsePower regarding other complaints or suits
regarding role bar, manufacturing records, roll bar design, sales contract between
Horsepower and Dealer and Dealer and Sally, the accident report, and Sally’s
medical records
4. Discovery
a. Requests for Production –
i. Including Definition Section
ii. Documents identified in interrogatory responses
iii. Documents showing persons with knowledge of any fact related to the
design, manufacturing, or guarantee of the roll bar
iv. Documents regarding the design plans of the roll bar
v. Documents showing the research and development process for the roll bar
vi. Memos, emails, etc. showing communication between designers and
company regarding the roll bar
b. Subpoenas Duces Tecum
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i. Automotive Manufacturing Association all studies on roll bars, safety
design, and industry standards
ii. Third-party designers or manufacturers the company used in designing or
manufacturing roll bars documents regarding the design and
manufacturing of the roll bars
c. Interrogatories
i. Including definition section
ii. Contention Interrogatories
1. Seeking facts supporting denials of allegations in the complaint
2. Seeking identification of all persons with knowledge of such facts
and all documents related to those facts
iii. List all dealers they sale Stallions to and agreements/contracts between
them, including the dates of the sales
iv. Expert witnesses
1. They may call at trial, including ones they retained to testify on
their behalf.
2. Describing the information they have been exposed to
3. Opinions they have formed, including basis for opinions and
reports produced by them
4. Providing contact information
v. Lay witnesses
1. Contact information
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2. Knowledge relevant to the case
3. Facts they will testify to
d. Depositions will be edited based on informal discovery, interrogatory and RFP
answers.
i. Critical expert witnesses
ii. Party witnesses
iii. Critical lay witness
e. Requests for Admissions will be edited based on informal discovery,
interrogatory, RFP answers, and depositions.
i. That they guaranteed the roll bar made the Stallion the safest convertible
on the road
ii. That they did indeed manufacture the Sally’s Stallion
iii. That they did not waive the Implied Warranty of Merchantability
iv. That the roll bar failed when the Stallion rolled over
v. Other requests for admissions to be determined during the discovery
process
f. Information we will not seek in discovery and why also to be edited during
informal discovery phase
i. Fatal but correctable weaknesses in opponents case - If it is determined
that there are fatal weaknesses in opponents case that could be corrected if
they were aware of them, then we would not seek discovery on those
issues in order to prevent alerting them of their own weaknesses.
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ii. Fatal and possibly uncorrectable weaknesses in our case we will be
careful to not ask for discovery for something that imply to HorsePower
that we do not have what we need to prove all the elements of our case. In
that situation, we would seek the information through subpoenas duces
tecum and other ways not involving HorsePower directly to make sure our
elements are met.
iii. Specifically what these things are will be determined during the informal
investigation and after the complaint and answer have been served.
5. Witnesses
a. Lay Witnesses
i. Sally to testify as to the purchase of the car, the warranties/guarantees
made to here, the sales contract, the accident, her injuries, damage to the
car, and other facts to be determined during discovery.
ii. Dealer who purchased the Stallion from HorsePower to testify as to the
contract between dealer and HorsePower, warranties/guarantees made,
that the implied warranty of merchantability was not waived, contract
between Sally and dealer.
iii. Other Stallion owners who have had complaints regarding the roll bar to
testify as to the failure of the same roll bar type in other accidents.
b. Expert Witnesses
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i. Metallurgist - to testify to the research and development, design and
manufacture, production management and quality assurance of this type of
metal and whether it was appropriate to use for a roll bar
ii. Automobile Roll Bar Design expert - to testify as to whether the bar was
designed correctly and whether company would have known that it would
not withstand rollovers
iii. Professional who declared the car totaled - to testify to the fact that the
car is totaled because the roll bar failed, and to testify to the fact the car is
now valueless
c. Consulting Witnesses
i. Metallurgist to assist in determining whether this was a proper metal to
use for a roll bar, and whether the design process weakened the metal
ii. Auto manufacturing expert - whether the company used the appropriate
quality control and production/design techniques.
iii. Car Safety Expert to compare and contrast this accident with other roll
bar accidents to help determine whether most roll bars would have
withstood this type of accident.
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