2022-2023 Tax Information
How are your property taxes used?
Each year, the average home in North Logan City pays $2,581 in property taxes. The
majority of these taxes go to the Cache County School District (~68%). The next largest
entity is Cache County (~17%). North Logan then receives roughly 13%, which equals
roughly $362/year on average per household. There are a few other entities that receive
small amounts of the portion of property taxes (see chart below).
• Some interesting trends over the past seven years are related to North Logan City’s
portion of the pie. In 2015, North Logan City received 16% of the total pie; but in the
last few years, Cache County and the Cache County School District have raised property
taxes, and North Logan’s share of the pie has dropped from 16% to 13%.
How are property taxes calculated?
• Each year, the County Property Tax Assessors office does an annual automatic
adjustment with a smaller statistical increase. As the value of your home increases each
year (as assessed by the County), the certified tax rate is decreased at a similar
proportion, so that you pay roughly the same dollar amount of property taxes each
year. The only added property tax dollar amount for cities each year comes through new
homes or businesses, unless the City does a property tax increase.
The total amount of tax dollars collected by the County and North Logan City
will remain the same because of the way that the Utah tax law is set up. To
achieve this equilibrium, the County must offset the large increases to individual property
owners by decreasing the tax liability of other entities, which most often is through cuts
to commercial property tax liability. If government entities, like Cache County or the
Cache County School District or individual cities, want to raise more revenue than last
year, they have to raise the tax rate above the “Certified Tax Rate” CTR. They must notify
residents and hold a public hearing. This is how Utah’s “Truth in Taxation” law works.
While Cache County is only scheduled to do property tax assessments/appraisals for
portions of each city in the County every five years, North Logan City has experienced
large “statistical home valuation” increases EACH year for the past four years
from Cache County (from 2021 to 2022 the County did another assessment and
increased the average home value in North Logan City from $466K to $590K). As home
value appraisals from the County have skyrocketed, North Logan’s rate has had to drop
significantly each year so that the amount that residents collectively pay is generally the
same each year.
North Logan has had three small increases in the past seven years to help support the
increased costs for Public Safety. In 2015 (no increase from North Logan City), 2016 (no
increase from North Logan City), 2017 (no increase from North Logan City) 2018 North
Logan increased the rate by 2% ($11 increase/year), along with a 5% increase in 2019
($34 increase/year), and a 9.9% ($18 increase/year) in 2020. However, North Logan has
not had a tax increase for the last two years. Any variation from these average home
increases would be due to the assessed valuations from the County, or if the other entities
(Cache County, Bear River Health Dept., Cache County School District) decided to raise
property taxes.
Flaw in Property Tax Policy
This year Cache County appraised homes in North Logan that were built from
2006-2021. Due to the surging home valuations, the County appraisals were extremely
high for these properties. To comply with Utah tax law, the County has concurrently
decreased businesses’ tax liability so the County maintains the same overall dollar
amount it collects for property taxes each year. In a typical year, the rate would
decrease at the same level that the home values increased so that these residents would
pay roughly the same amount as the previous year. However, because the valuations
were so high for residential homes, the certified tax rate (for all of the community - not
just those appraised from 2006-2021) is not going to drop enough to equal out the actual
payment for residential properties who experienced the extreme property value increase
appraisal. This means that a significant portion of North Logan City residential homes
built from 2006-2021 will see their overall property taxes increase by $200 - $600,
which is roughly a 30-65% increase!
North Logan City was the first City to notice this drastic increase in home valuations from
Cache County. We were concerned for our residents, particularly for those North Logan
residents who are on fixed incomes, or who are currently barely making ends meet. We
met with County Officials to discuss what could be done to ensure that North Logan City
residents were not hit with this burdensome County property tax increase. Cache County
indicated that their hands are tied by the Utah tax laws and that they are required by law
to appraise home values within 5% of the market value of the home. They further noted
that the only avenue for citizens to challenge their tax liability is to contest their property
appraisal with the County. They noted, however, that the County is typically reluctant to
allow a decrease of an appraised property value.
It became evident that the mitigation of these drastically increased tax burdens would
have to be achieved at a State level. The Utah State Legislature could set thresholds so
individuals’ increase in tax liability based on appraised home values would be capped at a
reasonable maximum dollar increase or decrease (i.e. no more than a $100
increase/decrease in a given year to a total property tax bill). We are currently appealing
to our representatives on the County (County Council Member Gina Worthen has been
particularly helpful in seeking solutions) and State level to help correct this issue, but we
need individual citizens’ support of our efforts as a city government. If we as a city are
united in approaching our County and State leaders, our voices have a much higher
likelihood of being heard. We also feel it’s important that we address these issues before
the problems posed by these drastic increases home valuations compound as time wears
on.
How much is the potential property tax increase for just North Logan City?
In order to meet the rising demands and costs, North Logan City is looking at an
inflationary property tax increase this year between 5% and 10%. A 5% increase
would increase the annual property tax costs to each home by $18/year, while a
10% property tax increase would result in a $36/year increase to the average home
(See the chart below).
While the potential increases mentioned in the chart above would result in the dollar
amounts indicated in the chart, the City should clarify that a 5% increase in the North
Logan City allocation of the property taxes would result in a 0.6% increase to your total
property tax bill. Similarly, a 10% increase to the North Logan City allocation of property
taxes is the equivalent of a 1.2% increase to your total property tax bill.
What would the money be used for (the $18-$36 increase per household)?
FIRE/EMS: North Logan City has experienced a significant increase in the number of
Fire and EMS calls in recent years. This has strained our volunteer fire department and
resulted in longer wait times for emergency medical calls. As we approached a breaking
point three years ago, North Logan City needed to transition to staffing our station with
full-time firefighter/EMTs. A partnership with Logan City has allowed us to do this for less
than if we did it alone, but it has still increased our costs. Over the past six years, our
Fire/EMS costs have increased from $500,000/year to just over $1,000,000/year.
However, with this increase in costs, North Logan’s response times are some of the lowest
in the state of Utah.
POLICE: Similarly, over the past six years, North Logan has experienced a drastic
increase in the number of police-related calls. These calls have been burdensome on our
police, who now have the most responses per officer in Cache Valley by quite a large
margin. With this high demand on the officers, the North Park Police Agency has needed
to increase the number of officers and ensure that pay is more competitive with
surrounding agencies; especially when our officers are asked to respond at such a high
level. Over the past six years, the North Logan City portion of the Police Budget has
increased from roughly $850,000/year to $1,850,000/year (The Police Budget is
$363,262 more than last year alone).
OTHER DEPARTMENTAL INCREASES: In order to fund the absolutely necessary
increases in our Public Safety Departments, the other departments that depend on the
General Fund (Streets, Parks, Community Development, Economic Development,
Administration, Executive, Cemetery, Recreation, Facilities, etc.), have all experienced
little to no increases in their budgetary demand on the General Fund for the past
six years. However, this type of annual reduction is unsustainable. So, increases in pay
and materials in these general staff departments will also be addressed in the FY2023
budget proposal. While the majority of the proposed property tax increase this year will
go towards funding the Public Safety needs, the other General Fund Departments will
need to see increases in pay. We have accepted the reality that it is more economical to
keep our fantastic employees rather than trying to replace them after they leave our city
for greater pay. It is also important to note that all cities and even most industries are
seeing these sorts of increases in wages. In addition, the City has nixed non-impact fee
related road reconstruction projects (existing older roads) for the past several years. If
there are monies available, the extra funds will go towards these road projects once
Public Safety and general staff personnel pay shortfalls are addressed.
Where these potential increases will NOT be used: In the coming months, the
City will start on new City Offices and a new Community Center addition to the existing
Library. However, these proposed property tax increases will not be used for these new
buildings. These new buildings will primarily be funded through donations. Similarly, this
tax increase will not be used for any new solid waste contracts or services.
Are my property taxes higher than everyone else’s?
The answer in North Logan City is, NO! North Logan City is below average with both
our Total Tax Rate (General Rate + Library Rate), and our General Rate alone. North
Logan strives each year to look internally at our needs, and what property taxes will be
needed. However, it is reassuring that as we strive to be frugal, we are also staying
below average on our Property Tax Rate. A few other cities have started “holding the
rate” each year, not realizing that “holding the rate” is like imposing an 8-25% tax
increase each year!
Goals in North Logan
1.) Our overarching goal in North Logan City is to be frugal with our neighbors’
hard-earned tax dollars. Several of the City’s departments are the most
efficient in the state of Utah (i.e., Streets, Parks, Recreation, Cemetery), and
they perform their duties on a very limited budget. We constantly strive to
reduce our expenses, while increasing our revenue through methods that do
not impose burdensome tax dollars on our residents. Some examples of
ways we reduce spending:
a.) Perform in-house work where possible.
b.) Collaborate with other cities, private entities, and the County to provide
services (i.e., chip sealing, HSC Facility).
c.) Seek innovative ways to increase revenue (fundraising, advertising on
jerseys and park features).
d.) Obtain Grants: Over the past six years, North Logan City has received
more in grants than any other city in Cache Valley. These grants have
been in excess of $9,000,000.
e.) Seek Donations: At the end of next year, North Logan will have
received in excess of $7,000,000 in donations over the past seven
years. This is the most in Northern Utah.
f.) Economic Development: As we strive to bring in more commercial
businesses and develop our RDA, the direct tax demand on our
residents goes down significantly. North Logan has brought in more
jobs than any other city in Cache Valley over the past five years. We
have developed an aggressive strategy to bring in more sales-tax
-generating businesses over the next five years.
2.) By implementing the items above, North Logan City aims to keep our
property tax rate well below average. Each year, the goal will be to have no
property tax rate increase, or at a minimum, a small inflationary property tax
increase.
3.) The latest goal is now to find ways to ensure that our residents are not
burdened with the extreme $200-$600 projected increases from the County,
and to find ways to change State Tax policies implemented by the State
Legislature so that homes are protected from drastically increasing tax
liabilities.