a. movement of a substance down the
substance’s concentration gradient
b. causes a cell to shrink because of
osmosis
c. movement of a substance by a
vesicle to the outside of a cell
d. an example of a cell membrane “pump”
e. protein used to transport specific
substances across a membrane
f. transport protein through which ions
can pass
g. movement of a substance by a
vesicle to the inside of a cell
h. does not require energy from the cell
i. concentration of molecules is equal
throughout a space
j. difference in the concentration of
molecules across a space
k. diffusion of water through a
membrane
l. organelle that pumps water out of
the cell
m. passive transport using carrier
proteins
n. concentration of both solutions is
equal
o. movement of a substance against the
substance’s concentration gradient
p. causes a cell to swell because of
osmosis
q. organelle that fuses with lysosomes in
order that contents can be digested
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.
Modern Biology 9 Vocabulary Review
In the space provided, write the letter of the description that best matches the
term or phrase.
______ 1. passive transport
______
2. concentration gradient
______
3. equilibrium
______
4. diffusion
______
5. osmosis
______
6. hypertonic solution
______
7. hypotonic solution
______
8. isotonic solution
______
9. ion channel
______
10. carrier protein
______
11. facilitated diffusion
______
12. active transport
______
13. sodium-potassium pump
______
14. endocytosis
______
15. exocytosis
______
16. vesicle
______
17. contractile vacuole
Name Class Date
Homeostasis and Cell Transport
Skills Worksheet
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Homeostasis and Cell Transport CONCEPT MAPPING
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.
Use the following terms and phrases to complete the concept map below.
active transport endocytosis ion channels
cell-membrane “pumps” facilitated diffusion passive transport
concentration gradient
Cell
transport
includes
diffusion
which
includes
1.
2.
5.
6.
4.
7.
osmosis
3.
which
includes
sodium-potassium
pump
such as
a
exocytosis
moves
substances
against
a
409183_06_CRF_CM_01-48 12/8/04 10:20 AM Page 19
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