BPSC Syllabus

Complete

BPSC Syllabus

FILLIPA PEDAGOGICS

A PUBLICATION OF

For Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC)

Common Combined (PT & Mains) Competitive Exam

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Botany

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Chemistry

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Civil Enginering

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05. ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY SCIENCE'

PAPER—I

1. Animal Nutrition—Energy

sources, energy metabolism and

requirements for maintenance and production of

milk, meat,

eggs and wool

evaluation of feeds as sources of energy.

1.1' Advanced Studies in Nutrition Protein—Sources

of protein,

metabolism and synthesis, protein quantity and quality in relation to

requirement. Energy protein ratios in a ration.

1.2 Advanced Studies in Nutrition Minerals—Sources,

functions,

requirements and their relationship of the basic mineral nutrients including

trace elements.

1.3 Vitamins, Hormones and Growth Stimulating Substances—Sources,

functions,

requirements and inter-relationship with minerals.

1.4 Advanced Ruminant Nutrition Dairy Cattle—Nutrients

and their

metabolism with reference to milk production and its composition. Nutrient

requirements for calves, heifers, dry and milking cows and buffaloes.

Limitations of various feeding systems.

1.5 Advanced Non-Ruminant Nutrition Poultry—Nutrients

and their

metabolism with referecne to poultry, meat and egg production. Nutrients

requirements and feed formulation and broilers at different ages.

1.6 Advanced Non-Ruminant Nutrition

Swine—Nutrients and their

metabolism with special reference to growth and quality of meat production.

Nuttient requirements and feed formation for baby-growth and finishing pigs.

1.7

Advanced Applied Animal Nutrition—A

critical review and evaluation

of feeding experiments, digestibility and balance studies. Feeding standards

and measure of feed energy. Nutrition requirements for growth maintenance

and production. Balanced rations.



_

2.

Animal Physiology-2.1 Growth and Animal Prod uction--,Prenatal

,

and post-natal growth. maturation, growth curves, measures of growth factors

affecting growth, conformation, body composition, meat quality.

2.2 Milk Production and ReprodUction and Digestion—Currenct

status

ofhormonal control of mammary, development milk secretion and milk

-

ejection,

composition of milk of cows and buffaloes. Male and female reproduction

organs, their components and function. Digestive organs and their functions.

2.3 Environmental Physiology—Physiological

relations and their

regulation; mechanisms of adaption, environmental factors and regulatory

mechanism involved in animal behaviour, methods of controlling climatic

stress.

2.4 Seman quality Preservation and Artifical Insemination—Components

of semen, composition of spermatozoc chemical and physical properties of

ejeculated semen, factors affecting semen in vivo and in vitro. Factors affecting

semen preservation composition of diluents, sperm concentration transport

of diluted seman. Deep Freezing techniques in cows, sheep and goats, swinc

and poultry.

3.

Livestock Production and Management : 3.1 Commercial Diary

Farming--Comparision

or dairy farming in India with advanced countries

dairying under mixed farming and as a specialised farming; economic dairy

farming, starting of a dairy farm. Capital and land requirement organisation of

the dairy farm, procurenent of goods; opportunities in dairy farming, factors

determining the efficiency of dairy animals. Herd recording, budgeting, cost

of milk production; pricing policy; personnel management.

42 Feeding Pratices of Dairy

Cattle—Developing practical and economic

ration for dairy cattle; supply of greens throughout the year, field and fodder

requirements of dairy farm. Feeding regimes for day and young stock and

bulls heifers and breeding animals; new trends in feeding young and adult

stock; feeding records.

3.3

General problems of sheep, goat pigs and poultry management.

3.4

Feeding of animals under drought conditions.

4. Milk Technology : 4.1

Organization of rural milk procurement, collection

and transport of raw milk.

4.2

Quality testing and grading raw milk. Quality storagte grades of whole

milk skimmed milk and cream.

4.3

Processing, packaging, storing, distributing marketing defects and

their control and nutritive properties of the following milks. Pasteurized,

standerdized, toned double toned, sterilized, Homogenized, reconstituted,

recombined, filed and flavoured milks.

4.4

Preparation of cultured milks, cultures and their management. Vitamin

D soft curd acidified and other special milks.

4.5

Legal standard, sanitation requirement for clean and safe milk and for

the milk plant equipment.

PAPER-II

1. Genetics and Animal

Breeding—Probability applied to Mendelian

inheritance Hardy Weiberg Law Concept and mesurement of inbreeding and

heterozygosity Wright's approach in contrast of Melecort's Estimation of

Parameters and measurements. Fishers theorem of natural selecton,

polymorphism. Polygenic systems and inheritance of quantitative trails,

cassual components of variation. Biometerical models and convariance

between relatives. The theory of pathocoefficient applied to quantitative

genetic analysis. Heritability Repeatability and selection models.

1.1 Population, Genetics Applied to Animal Breeding—Population

vs.

individual, population size factors changing it. Gene numbers, and their

estimation in farm animals gene frequency and zygotic frequency and forces

changing them, mean and variance approach to equilibrium under different

situations, sub-division of phenotypic variances in animal population,

Mendelism and blending inheritance,. Genetic nature of differences between

species, races breeds and other sub-specific grouping and the origin of group

differences Resemblances between relatives.

1.2 Breeding Systems—Heritability,

repeatability, genetics and

environmental correlations, methods of estimation and the precision of

(14

estimates of animal data. Review of biometrical relations between relatives.

Mating system, inbreeding, out-breeding and used Phenotypic assertive

mating aids to selections. Family structure of animal population under non-

random mating systems. Breeding for threshold traits; selections index, its

precision. General and specific combining ability, choice of effective breeding

plans.

Different types and methods of selection, their effectiveness and

limitations, selection indices construction of selection in retrospect; evaluation

of genetic gains through selection, correlated response in animal

experimentations.

Approach to estimation of general and specific combining ability, diallete,

fractional diallete crosses, reciprocal recurrent selection; in-breeding and

hydrization.

2.

Health and Hygiene—Anatomy of Ox and Fowl, Histological technique,

freezing, paraffim embeding etc. Preparation and staining of blood fims.

2.1 Common histoligical stains, embryology of a cow.

2.2 Physiology of blood and its circulation, respiration; excretion,

endocrine glands in health and disease.

2.3 General knowledge of pharmacology and the repeutics of drugs.

2.4 Vety-hygiene with respect of water air and habitation.

2.5 Most common cattle and poultry diseases, their mode of infection

revention and treatment etc. Immunity. General principles and problems of

meat inspection jurisprudence of vet practice.

2.6 Milk Hygiene.

3.

Milk Product Technology—Selection

of raw materials, assembiling

production, processing, storing, distributing and marketing milk products

such as Butter, Ghee, Khoa, Channa, Chese, Condenesed, Evaporated dried

milk and baby foods; Ice cream and Kulfi, by-products; by products, butter

milk lactose and casein, Testing Grading Budging milk products-1S1 and Agmark

specification, legal standards quality

control nutritive properties. Packaging

processing and operational control Costs.

4.

Meat Hygiene-4.1

Zoonosis diseases

transmitted from animals

to

man.

4.2 Duties and role of Veterinarians in a slaughter house

to provide meat

that is produced under ideal hygienic conditions.

4.3 By products from slaughter houses and their economic utilisation.

4.4 Methods of collection, preservation and processing of hormonal

glands for medicinal use.

5.

Extension-5.1

Extension Different methods adopted to educate

farmers under rural conditions.

5.2 Utilisation of fallen animals for profit-extension education etc.

5.3 Define Trysem—Different

possibilities and methods to provide self-

employment to educated

your under rural conditions.

5.4 Cross-breeding as a methods of upgrading the local cattle.

06. 1:1M4 laqui (Anthropology)

PAPER

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07. BOTANY

PAPER—I

1.

Microbiology—Viruses,

bacteria, plasmids—structure and reproduc-

tion. General account of infection and immunology. Microbes in agriculture,

industry and medicine and air, soil and water. Control of pollution using micro-

organisms.

2.

Pathology—Important plant diseases in India caused by viruses, bac-

teria, mycoplasma, fungi and nematodes. Modes of infection, dissemination,

physiology of parasitism and methods of control. Mechanism of action of

bioaides. Fungal toxins.

3.

Cryptogams—Structure and reproduction from evolutionary aspect

and ecology and economic importance of algate, fungi, bryophytes and pteri-

dophytes. Principal distribution in India.

4.

Phanerogams—Anatomy of wood, secondary growth anatomy of C,

and C

2

plants, stomatal types, Embroyology, barriers to sexual incompatibility.

Seed structure, Apomixls and polyembroyony. Polynology and its applications.

Comparision of systems of classification of angiosperms. Modern trends in

biosystematics. Taxonomic and economic importance of Cycadaceae. Pinancae,

Gnetabes, magnoliaces, Ranunculanceae, Cruciferae, Rosaceae, Leguninosae,

Euphorbiaceae, Malvaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, Umbelliforeae, Asclepiadaceae,

Verbenaceae, Solanaceae, Rubiaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Compositae, Grammineae,

Palmae, Liliaceae, Musaceae and Orchidaceae.

5.

Morphogenesis—Polarity, symmetry and totipotency. Differentiation

and dedifferentiation of cells and organs. Factors of morphogenesis.

Methodology and applications of cell, tissue, organ and protoplast cultures

from vegetative and reproductive parts. Somatic hybrids.

PAPAER-II

1. Cell Biology—Scope

and perspective. General knowledge of modern

tools and techniques in the study of Cytology. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic

cells-structural and ultrastructural details. Functions of organelles including

membrances. Detailed study of mitosis, meiosis. Numerical and structural

variations in chromosome, and their significance. Study of polytene and

lampbrush chromosomes-structure, behaviour and cytological sigpifica,ve.

2.

Genetics and

Evolution—Development of genetics and gene concept.

Structure and role of nucleic acids in protein synthesis and reproduction.

Genetic code and regulation of gene expression. Gene amplification. Mutation

and evolution, multiple factors linkage and crossing over. Methods .of gene

mapping. Sex chromosomes and sex–linked inheritance. Malesterility, its

significance in plant breeding. Cytoplasmic inheritance. Elements of human

genetics. Standard deviation and chi–squars analysis. Gene transfer in micro-

organisms. Genetic engineering. Organic evolution–evidence, machanism and

theories.

3.

Physiology and Biochemistry–Detailed

study of water relation. Mineral

nutrition and ion/transport. Mineral deficiencies, photosynthesis mechanism

and importance, photosystems I and

II,

photo respiration. Respiration and

fermentation. Ntirogen fixation and nitrogen Metabolism. Protein synthesis,

Enzymes. Importances of secondary metabolities. Pigments as photoreceptors.

Photoporiodism, flowering

Growth indices, growth movements, Sehescence.

Growth substances—Their

chemical nature, role and applications in

agrihorticulture.

Agrochemicals, Stress physiology, Vernulization Fruit and seed

Physiologydormancy, storage and germination of seed. Perthenocarphy, fruit

ripening.

4.

Ecology—Ecological

factors, Concept and dynamics of community,

succession. Concept of biospheres. Conservation of ecosystems. Pollution

and its control. Forest types of India. Aforestation, deforestation and social

forestry, Endangered plants.

5.

Economic Botany—Origin

of cultivated plants. Study of plants as

sources of food. Fodder and forage, fatty oils, wood and timber, fiber, paper

rubber, bevarages, alcohol, drugs, narcotics, resins and gums essential oils,

dyes mucilage, insecticides and pesticides. Plant indicators. Ornamental plants.

Energy plantat'i'on.

08. CHEMISTRY

PAPER-I

1.

Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding—Quantum

theory,

Heisenberg's uncxertainty principle, Schrodinger wave equation (time

independent), Interpretation of the wave function, particle in a one-dimensional

box, quantum members, hydrogen atom wave functions, Shapes of s, p and d

orbitals, Ionic bond; Lattice enery Born-Haber Cycle, Fajans' Rule dipole

moment, characteristics of Ionic compounds, electronegativity differences.

Covalent bond and its general characteristics valence bond approach. Concept

of resonance and resonance energy. Electronics configuration of H

2

+ N„ N,,

0,, F„ NO, CO and HF mole-cules in terms of molecular orbital approach.

Sigma and pi bonds. Bond order, bond strength and bond length.

2. Thermodynamics—Work, heat and energy, First law of thermodynamcs.

Enthalpy, heat capacity Relationship between Cp and Cv. Laws of

thermochemistry. l(irchoffs equation. Spontaneous and non-spontaneous

changes, second law of thermodynamics. Entropy changes

.

in gases for

reversible and irreversible processes. Third law ofthermodynamics. Free energy,

variations of free energy of a gas with temperature, pressure and volume,

Gibbs-Heimhboltz equation. Chemical reaction and equilibrium constant. Effect

of temperature and pressure on chemical equilibrium. Calculation of equilibrium

constants from thermodynamic measurements.

3. Solid State—Forms

of solids, law of constancy of interfacial angles.

Crystal systems and crystal classes (crystallographi groups). Designation of

crystal faces, lattice structure and unit cell. Laws of rational indices. Bragg's

law, x-ray diffraction by crystals. Defects in crystals. Elementary study of

liquid crystals.

4. Chemical Kinetics—Order and molecularity of a reaction. Rate

equations (differential and integrated forms) of zero, first and second order

reaction. Half life of a reaction. Effect of temperature, pressure and catalysts

on reaction rates. Collision theory of reaction rates of bimolecular reactions.

Absolute reaction rate theory. Kinetics of polymerisation and photo chemical

reactions.

5. Electrochemistry—Limitations of Arrhenius theory of dissociation,

Debye-Muckel theory of strong electrolytes and its quantitative treatment.

Electrolytic conductance theory and theory of activity coefficients. Derivation

of limiting laws for various equilibria and transport properties of electrolyte

solutions.

6. Concentration cells, liquid junction potential, application of e.m.f.

measurements of fuel cells.

7. Photochemistry—Absorption of light, Lambert-Beer's law, Laws of

photochemistry. Quantum efficiency. Reasons for high and low quantum

yields. Photo-electric cells.

8. General Chemistry of 'd' block elements :

(a)

Electronic configuration. Introduction to theories of bonding in

transition metal complexes, Crystal field theory and its modification; application

of the theories in the explanation of magnetism and electronic spectra of meta

complexes.

(b)

Metal Carbonyls; Cyclopentadienyl, Olefin and acetylene complexes.

(c)

Compounds with metal—Metals bonds and metal atom clusters.

9. General chemistry of 'f

block elements; Lanthanides and actinides;

Separation. Oxidation states, magnetic and spectral properties.

10.

Reactions in non-aqueous solevant (liqud ammonia and sulphur

dioxide).

PAPER—II

1. Reaction Mechanisms—General methods (both kinetic and non-kinetic)

of study of mechanisms of organic reactions illustrated by examples.

Formation and stability of reactive intermediates (carbocations,

carbanious, free radicals, carbenes, nitrenes and benzynes).

SN' and S1\1

2

mechanisms-H, E

2

and E

I

CB eliminations-cis and trans addition

to carbon to carbon double bonds-mechanisms of addition to carbon- oxygen

double bounds, micheal addition-addition to conjugated carbon- carbon

doubt bonds, aromatic electrophillic and nuclephilic substitutions- allylic

and benzylic substitutions.

2.

Perieyclic Reactions—Classification

and examples—and elementary

study of woodward-Hoff-mann rules of pericylic reaction.

3. Chemistry of the following name Reactions—Aldol

condensation,

Claisen condensation, Dieck-mann reaction, Perkin reaction, Reimer-Tiemann

reaction, cannizzaro reaction.

4.

Polymeric System :

(a)

Physical chemistry of polymers; End group analysis, sedimentation,

lighgt scattering and viscosity of polymer.

(b)

Polyethylene, Polystyrene, Polyvinyl chloride, Ziegler Nana Catalysis,

Nylon, terylene.

(c)

Inorganic polymeric systems; Phosphonitric halide compounds

sillicones; Borazines.

Friendel-Craft reaction, Reformatsky reaction, pinacol-pinacolone.wagner

Meerwein and Beck-mann rearrangements, and thefi mechanisms-uses of the

following reagents in organic syntheis 0, 0

4

, HI0

4

, NBS, dibocrane, Naliquid

ammonia. NaNH

4

, LiaIN

4

.

5. Photochemical reactions of organic and inorganic compounds—Types

of reactions and examles and synthetic uses-methods used in structure

determination; principles and applications of uv-visible, IR, 1H, NMH and

mass spectra for structure determination of simple organic and inorganic

molecules.

6. Molecular structural determinations—Principles

and applications to

simple organic and inorganic'molecules.

(1)

Rotational spectra of dianinic molecules (Infrared and Raman) isotopic

substitution and rotational constants.

(2)

Vibrational spectra of diatomic, linear symmetric, linear asymmetric

and bent tri-atomic molecules (infrared and Raman).

(3)

Specificity of the functional groups (Infrared and Raman).

(4)

Electronic spectra-singlet and triplet states, conjugated double bonds.

a Bun-saturated carbonyl compounds.

(5)

Nuclear Mangetic Reasonance; chemical shift, spin-spin coupling.

(6)

Electron spin reasonance : Study of inorganic complexes and free radicals.

09. CIVIL ENGINEERING

POPERY;

(A) Theory and design of structur

e

:

(a) Theory of structures—F*F

theorems-Casfrigliano theorems I and

II. Unit load method and method ofiiinsistent deforrhation applied to beams

Iii

hont

treat

and pinjointed plane frames. Slope deflection, moment distribution and Kani

method of analysis applied to indeterminate beams and rigid frames.

Moving loads—Criteria for maximum sheer force and bending moment in

beams traversed by a system of moving loads. Influence lines for simply

supported plane pinjointed girders.

Arches—Three hinged, two hinged and fixed arches-rib shortening and

temperature effects-Influence lines.

Matrix methods of analysis—Force

method and displacement method.

.



(b) Structural

steel—Factors of safety and load factors. Design of tension

and compresssion members, beams of built up section, riveted and welded

plats girders, ganty girders, stanchions with battens and lacings, slab and

gusseted bases.

Design of highway and railways bridges—Through

the deck type plate

girder warren girder and prattruss.

(c) Reinforced concrete Limit state method design—Recommendations

of IS codes-design of one-way and two way slabs, staircase slabe, simple and

continuous beams of rectangular, T and L sections.

Compression memebers under direct load with or without eccentricity,

footings, isolated and combined.

Retaining walls, cantilever and counterfort types-

Medhods and systems of prestressing, Anchorage's Analysis and design

of sections for flexure, loss of prestress.

(B) Fluid Mechanics—Fluid

properties and their role in fluid motion, fluid

statics including forces acting on plane and curved surfaces.

Kinematics and Dynamic of Fluid flow : Velocity and accelerations, stream

lines, equation of continuity, irrotational and rotational flows, velocity potential

and stream function, flownets and methods of drawing flownet sources and

sinks and flow separation any stagnation.

Euler's equation of motion, energy and momentum equations and their

applications to pipe flow free and forced vortices, plane and curved stationary

and moving vanes, sluice gates, weirs, orifice meters and venturimeters.

Dimensional Analysis and Similitude—Buckingham's

Pi theorem,

similarities, mode laws, undistorted and distorted models, movable bed models,

model calibration.

Laminar Flow—Laminar

flow between parallel stationary and moving

plates, flow through tube, Reynolds experiments, lubrication principles.

Boundary Layers—Laminar

and turbulent boundary layer on a flat plate,

laminar sub-layer, smooth and rough boundaries, drag and lift.

Turbulent Flow Through Pipes—Characteristics

of turbulent flow,

velocity distritbution and variation of friction factor, hydraulic grade line and

total energy line, siphons, expansions and contractions in pipes, pipe networks,

water hammer.

Open Channel

Flow—Uniform, non-uniform flows, specific energy and

specific force, critical depth, resistance equations and variation of roughness

coefficients; Raidly varied flow, flow in contractions, flow at sudden drop,

dydraulic jump and its applications, surges and waves; Gradually varied flow,

differential equation of gradually varied flow, classification of surface profiles,

control section, seep method of integration of varied flow equation.

(C)

Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering—Soil composition,

ilfluence of clay minerals on engineering behaviour; Effective stress principle;

cifange in effective stress due to water flow condition, static water table and

steady flow conditions permeability and compressibility of soils.

Strength behaviour, strength determination through direct and triaxial

tests, total and effective stress strength parameters, total and effective stress

paths.

Methods of site exploration, planning a sub surface exploration programme;

samping procedures and sampling disturbance, penetration tests and plate

load tests and data interpretation.

Foundation types and selection; footings, rafts, pile, floating foundations;

effect of footing shape, dimensions, depth of embedment, load inclination

and ground water on bearing capacity; settlement components, computation

for immediate and consolidation settlements, limit on total and differential

settlement, correction for rigidity.

Deep foundations, philosophy of deep foundations; piles, estimation of

individual and group capacity, static and dynamic approaches; pile load test,

separation into skin friction and point bearing; under-reamed piles; well

foundations for bridges and aspects of design.

arth pressure, states of plastic equilibrium, Culmann's procedure for

determination of lateral thrust; determination of anchor force and depth of

penetration; reinforced earth retaining walls, concept, materials and

applications.

Machine foundations, modes of vibration, determination of natural

frequency, criteria for design, effect of vibration on soils, vibration isolation.

(D)

Computer Programming—Types

of computers, components of

computers, history and development, different languages.

Fortran7Basic programming, constants, variables, expressions, arithmatic

statements library functions, control statements, unconditional GO-To

statements, computed GO-TO statements, IF and DO statements—CONTINUE.

CALL, RETURN, STOP, ENO statements, I/O statements, FORMATS field

specifications.

Subscripted variables arrays, DIMENSION statement, function and

subroutine subprogrammes, application to simple problems with flow charts

in civil engineering.

PAPER—II

Note—Candidate shall answer questions from any two parts.

Part—A.

Building Construction—Physical and

mechanical properties of

construction materials, factors influencing selectidn; brick and clay products.

[24]

IC



IC



IC



IC



IC



IC



IC

limes an cements. Polymeric materials and special uses, damp-proofing

materials.

Brickwork for walls, types, caving walls, design of brick masonary walls

per 1.S. code, factors of safety, serviceability and strength requirements,

detailing of walls, floors, roots, ceiling; finishing of building, plastering,

pointing, painting.

Functional planning of building, orientation of buildings, elements of

fire-proof construction, repairs to damaged and cracked building; use of

ferrocement, fibre-reinforced and polymer concrete in construction; techniques

and materials for low-cost housing.

Building estimates and specifications; construction scheduling, PERT

and CPM methods.

Part—B

Transportation Engineering—Roads, Traffic engineering and traffic

syrveys, intersections, road signs, signals and markings.

Classification of roads, plannings and geometric design.

Design of flexible and rigid pavements Indian roads Congress guidelines

on pavement layers and design methodologies.

Part—C

Water Resources and Irrigation Engineering

Hydrology—Hydrologic cycle, precipitation, evaporation, transpiration,

depression storage, infiltration, hydrograph, unit hydrograph, frequency

analysis, flood estimation.

Ground water flow—Specific yield, storage co-efficient, co-efficient of

per-meability, confined and unconfined aquifers; radial flow into a well under

confined and unconfined conditions, tube wells, pumping and recuperation

tests, ground water potential.

Water resources planning—Ground and surface water resources single

and multipurpose projects, storage capacity of reservoirs, reservoirs losses,

reservoir sedimentation, flood routing through reservoirs, economics Of water

resources projects.

Water requirement for crops



Consumptive use of water, quality of

irrigation water, duty and delta, irrigation methods and their efficiencies.

Canals—Distribution system for canal irrigation, canal capacity, canal

losses., alignment of main and distributary canals, most efficient sections;

lines channels, their design, regime theory, critical shear stress, bed load local

and suspenced load trnasport, cost analysis of lined and unlined canals,

drainage behind lining.

Water logging—Causes

and control, drainage system design, salinity.

Canal structures—Design

of regulation, cross-drainage and

communication works, cross regulators, head regulators, canal falls, aqueducts

metering flumes and canal outlets.

Diversion

head works—Principles

of design of weirs on permeable and

impermeable foundations. Khosla's theory, energy dissipation, stilling basins,

sediment exclusion.

Storage works—Types of dams, design principles of rigid gravity and

earth dams, stability analysis, foundation treatment, joints and gallories, control

of seepage, construction methods and machinery.

Spillways—Types, crest gates, energy dissipation.

RivPr training—Objectives of river training methods of river training.

Pa rt—D

Environmental Engineering—Water Supply, Estimation of water

resources, ground and surface water hydraulics, predicting demand for water,

impurities of water and their significance phyiscal, chemical and bacteriological

analysis, water bone diseases, standards for potable water.

Intake of water—Pumbing and gravity scheme.

Water treatment—Principles of coagulation, flocculation and

sedimentation, slow, rapid, pressure, biffow and multimedia filteres,

chlorination, softening removal of taste, odour and salinity.

Water storage

and distribution--Storage

and balancing reservoir types,

location and capacity.

Distribution

systeMs—Layout, hydraulics of pipelines, pipe fittings,

valves including check and pressure reducing values, meters, analysis of

distribution systems using Hardy Cross methods general principles of optimal

design based on cost headloss ratio criterion, leak detention, maintenance of

distribution system, pumping stations and their operations.

Sewerage

systems—Domestic and industrial wastes, storm sewage-

separate and combined systems, flow through sewers, design of sewers, sewer

appurtenance, manholes, inlets, juctions, syphon, Sewage characterisation :

BOD, COD, solids dissolved oxygen, nitrogen and TOC, Standards of disposal

in normal water course and on land.

Sewage treatment—Working principles, units, chambers, sedimentation

tank, trickling filters, oxidation ponds, activated sludge process, septic tank,

disposal of sludge, recycling of waste water.

Solid

waste—Collection and disposal.

Environmental pollution—Ecological

balance, water pollution control

acts, radio active, waster and disposal environmental impact assesment for

thermal power plants, mines.

Sanitation—Site

and orientation or buildings, ventilation and damp proof

course, houses drainage, conservancy and waterbone system of waste

disposal, sanitary applicances, latrines and urinals, rural sanitation.

10. COMMERCE AND ACCOUNTANCY

PAPER—I

Accounting and Finance

Part—I

Accounting, Auditing and Taxation

Accounting as a financial information system—Impact

of behavioral

sciences—Methods of accounting of changing price levels with particular

[ 26 I

reference to Current Purchasing power (CPP) accounting Advanced problems

of company accounts—Amalgamation absorption and reconstruction of

companies—accounting of holding companies—Valuation of shares and

goodwill. Controllership functions-Property control legal and management.

Important provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961—Definition

Charge of

Income tax-Exemptions Depreciation and investment allowance. Simple

problems of computation of income under the various heads and determination

of assessable income—income tax authorities.

Nature and functions of Cost Accounting—Cost

classification Techniques

of segregating semivariable cost into fixed and variable components—job,

costing—FIFO and weighted average methods or calculating equivalent units

of production—Reconciliation of cost and financial accounts—Marginal

Costing—Cost-volume-profit relationship; Algebralic formulae and graphical

representation. Shut-down point-Techniques of cost control and cost reduction

Budgetary control-flexible Budgets—Standard costing and variance analysis.

Responsibility accounting bases of charging overheads and their inherent

fallacy—Costing for princing decisions.

Significance of the attest function—Programming

the audit works-

Valuation and verification of assets, fixed, wasting and current assets—

Verification of liabiliites—Audit of limited companies-appointment status,

powers, duties and liabilities of the auditor—Adutitor's report-Audit of Share

capital and transfer of shares-Special points in the audit of banking and

insurance companies.

Part-11

Business Finance and Financial Institutions.

Concept and Scope of Financial

Management—Financial goals of

corporations—Capital budgeting; Rules of the thumb and Discounted cash

flow approaches—Incorporating uncertainly in investment decisions—

Designing an optimal capital structure-Weighted average cost of capital and

the controversy surrounding the Modigliani and Miller model, Sources of

raising short-term, intermediate and longterm finance—Role of public and

convertible debentures-Norms and guidelines regarding debt-equity rations—

Determinants of an optimal divident policy—optimising models of James E.

Walter and John Lintner-Forms of divident payment-Structure of working

capital and the variable affecting the level of difference of components Cash

flow approach of forecasting working capital needs-Profiles of working capital

in Indian industires-Credit management and credit policy-Consideration of

tax in relation to financial planning and cashflow statements.

Organisation and deficiencies of Indian Money Market structure of

assets and liabilities of commercial banks—Achievements

and failures of

nationalisation-Regional rural banks-Recommendations of the Tandon (P. L).

study group on following of bank

credit. 1976

and their revision by the Chore

(K. B.) committee, 1979-An

assessement of the

monetary and credit policies of

the Reser')e Bank of India-Constituents of the Indian Capital Market-Functions

and working ofAll India term financial institution

(1DB),

IFCI, ICICI and IRCI)—

Investment policies of the Life Insurance Corporation of India and the Unit

Trust of India—Present state of stock exchanges and their regulation.

Provision of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.

Crossings and endorsements with particular reference to statutory

protection to the paying and collecting bankers—Saliont

provision of the

Banking Regulation Act, 1949 with regard, to chartering, supervision and

regulation of banks.

PAPER—II

Organisation Theory and Industrial Relations

Part—I

Organisation Theory :

Nature and concept of Organisation—Organisation

goals : Primary and

secondary goals Single and multiple goals, ends-means chain, Displacement,

succession, expansion and multiplication of goals-Formal organisation : Type.

Structure-Line and Staff, functional matrix and project-informal organisation-

functions and limitations.

Evolution of organisation theory—(Classical

neo-classical and system

approach Bureaucracy Nature and basis of power, sources of power, power

structure and pol itics-Organisational behaviour as a dynamic system : technical

social and power systems interrelations and interactions-Perception. Status

system : Theoretical and empirical foundations of Maslow, Mcgergore,

Herzberg, Likert, Vroom, Porter and Lawier, Odam and Human Models of

motivation. Moral and productivity Leadership; Theories and styles-

Management of conflicts in organisation-Transactional Analysis- Significance

of culture to organisations. Limits of rationality-simon-March approach.

Organisational change, adoptations, growth and development Organisation

control and effectiveness.

Part—II

Industrial Relations—Nature

and scope of industrial relations. Industrial

labour in India and its commitment. Theories of unionism-Trade union

movement in India. Growth and structure-Role of outside leadership-Workers

education and other problems-Collective bargaining-approaches conditions,

limitations and its effectiveness in India conditions-Workers participation in

management : philosophy, rationale, present day state of affairs and its future

prospects.

Prevention and Settlement of Industrial Disputes in India—Preventive

measures, settlement machinery and other measures in practice-Industrial

relations in Public enterprises–Absenteeism and labour turn-over in Indian

industries–Relative wages and wage differentials : wage policy in India-The

Bonus issue-International Labour Organisation and India-Role of personnel

department in the

organisation-Executive

developrrfent, personnel policies,

personnnel audit

and personnel reasearch.

[281

II. 31

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PAPER—I

Network—Steady

state

analysis

of d.c. and a.c. networks,

neiwork

the

orems. Matrix Algebra, network functions, transient response, frequency re-

sponse. Laplace transform, Fourier series and Fourier trnasform, frequency

spectral plezero concept, elementary network synthesis.

Static and Magnetics—Analysis of electrostatic and magnetostatic fields

: Laplace and Poisson Equations, solution of boundry value problems,

Maxwell's equations, electromagnetic wave propagation, ground and space

waves, propagation between earth station and satellites.

I291

Measurements—Basic methods of measurements, standards, error analy-

sis indicating instruments cathode ray oscillo-scope : measurement of volt-

age current, power, resistance, inductance, capacitance, time, frequency and

flux; electronic meters.

Fjectronies—Vaccum and semiconductor devices; equivalent circuits

transistor parameters, detOrminations of current and voltage gain and input

and output impedences biasing technique, single and multistage, audio and

radio small signal and large signal amplifiers and their analysis Feedback

amplifiers and oscillators : wave shaping circuits and time base generators :

analysis of different types of multivibrator and their uses; digital circuits.

Electrical Machines—Generation

of e.m.f., m.m.f. and torque in rotating

machines; motor and generator characteristics of d. c. synchronous and in-

duction machines equivalent circuits.Commutation parallel operation

.

; phasor

diagram and equivalent cicurits of power transformer, determination of perfor-

mance and efficiency, auto transformers, 3-phase transformers.

PAPER—H

SECTION—A

Control System—Mathematical

modelling of dynamic linear control sys-

tems, block diagrams and signal flow graphs, transient suspense steady state

error, stability, frequency response techniques, rootlocus techniques series

compensation.

Industrial Electronics—Principles

and design of single phase and

polyphase rectifiers controlled rectification, smoothing Filters; regulated power

supplies speed control cicuits for drivers, inverters, d.c. to d.c. conversion,

Choppera; timers and welding circuits.

SECTON B (Heavy Currents)

Electrical Machines—Induction

Machines-Rotating magnetic fields;

Polyphase motor : Principle of operation pheaser diagram; Torque slip charac-

teristics; Equivalent circuit and determination of its parameters; circle dia-

gram; starters; speed control Double cage motor; Induction generator Theory.

Pheser diagram, characteristics and application of single phase motors. Appli-

cation of two phase induction motor.

Synchronous Machine—e.m.f.

equation phase and circle diagrams; op-

eration on infinite bus; synchronozing power, operating characteristic and

performance by different methods; Sudden short circuit and analysis of oscil-

logram to determine machine reactances and time constants, motor character-

istics and performance methods of starting applications.

Special Machines—Amplidyne

and metadynes operating characteris-

tics; and their applications.

Power Systems and Protection—General

layout and economics of differ-

ent types of power stations; Baseload, peak-load and pumged-storage plants;

Economics of different systems of d.c. and a.c. power distribution. Transmis-

sion line parameter calculation; concept of G.M.D. short, medium and long

transmission line; Insulators, voltage

distribution

in a string of insulators and

[30

j

grading; Environment effects on insulators. Fault calculation by symmetrical

components; load flow analysis and economic operation steady state and

transient stability; Switchgear methods of are extinction; Restriking and re-

covery voltage; Testing of circuit breaker, Protective relays; protective

schemes for power system equipment; C.T. and P.T. Surges in transmission

lines; Travelling waves and protection.

Utilisation

—

Industrial

drives electric motors for various drives and esti-

mates of their rating; Behaviour of motors during starting acceleration, break-

ing and reversing operation; Schemes of speed control for d.c. and induction

motors.

Economic and other aspects of different systems of rail traction; mechanics

of train movement and estimation of power and energy requirements and

motor rating characteristics of traction motors. Dielectric and induction heating.

SECTION C (Light Currents)

Communication System—Generation

and detection of amplitude—

frequency phase-and Pulsemodulate signals using oscillators, modulators

and demodulators, Comparison of modulated systems, noise problems, channel

efficiency sampling theorem sound and vision broadcast transmitting and

receiving system, antennas, feeders and receiving circuits, transmission line

at audio radio and ultra high frequencies.

Microwaves

—

Electromagnetic

wave in guided media wave guide

components cavity resonaters, microwave tubes and solid-state devices,

mocrowave generators and amplifiers, filters microwave measuring techniques,

microwave radiation pattern, communication and antena systems.Radio aids

to navigation.

D.C. Amplifiers

—

Direct

coupled amplifiers, difference amplifiers,

choppers and analog computation.

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[36]

PAPER—II

tgus-()

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A

1947 )

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31

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1. gtittir* 144t1

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with Reference to India and Bihar)—

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I

17. LAW

PAPER-4

1. Consitutional Law of India

1.

Nature of the Indian Constitution : The distinctive features of its fed-

eral character.

/ Fundamental Rights Directive. Principles and their Relationship with

Fundmental Right; Fundamental Duties.

3. Right to Equality.

4 Right to Freedom of speech and Expression.

5.

Right to Life and Personal Liberty

6.

Religious, Cultural and Educational Right.

_7. Constitutional position ofthe president and relationship with the Council

of Ministers.

8.

Governor and his power_

9.

Supreme Court and

High

Courts, their Powers and Jurisdication.

10.

Union Public Service Commission and State Public Service Commis-

sions their powers and functions.

41. Principle of Natural Justice.

12.

Distribution of Legislative powers between the Union and the States.

13.

Delegated Legislation :.Its constitutionality, judicial and legislative

controls.

14.

Administrative and Financial Relations between the Union and the

States.

15.

Trade, Commerce and Intercourse in India.

16.

Emergency Provisions.

17.

Constitutional safeguards to Civil Servants.

18.

Parliamentary Privileges and immunities.

19.

Amendment of the Constitution.

IL International Law :

I. Nature

of International Law.

2.

Sources : Treaty, Custom, General Principles of Law recognised by

civilized nations, subsidiary means for the determination of Law. Resolutions

of Inter-national organs and regulations of Specialised Agencies.

3.

Relationship between International Law and Municipal Law.

4.

State Recognition and state succession.

5.

Territory of States : modes of acquisition, boundaries, International

Rivers.

6.

Sea : Inland Water, Territorial Sea, Contiguous Zone, Continental Shelf,

Exclusive Economic Zone and Ocean beyond national jurisdiction

7.

Air-space and aerial navigation.

8.

Outer-space : Exploration and use of Outer space.

9.

Individuals, nationality, statelessness; Human Rights and proceduers

available for their enforcement.

10.

Jurisdiction of States : bases ofjurisdiction, immunity from jurisdiction.

II. Extradition and Asylum.

12.

Diplomatic Missions and Consular Posts.

13.

Treaties : Formation application and termination.

14.

State Responsibility.

15.

United Nations : Its principle organs, power and functions.

16.

Peaceful Settlement of disputes.

17.

Lawful recourse to force; aggression, self-defence, intervention.

18.

Legality of the use of nuclear weapons; ban on testing of nuclear

weapons; Nuclear non proliferation treaty, CTBT.

PAPER-II

1. Law of crimes and Torts, Law of Crimes :

1.

Concept of crime-actus reus, mens rea, means

rea in statutory offences,

punishments mandatory sentences preparation and attempt.

2.

Indian Penal Codes :

(a) Application of the Code, (b) General exception, (c) Joint and

constructive liability, (d)Abetment, (e) Criminal conspiracy, (0 Offences against

the State. (g) Offences against public tranqulity, (h) Offences by or relating to

public servants, (i) Offences against human body, (j) Offences against preperty,

•

(k) Offences relating to Marriage; Cruelty by husband or his relatives to wife,

(1) Defamation.

3.

Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955.

4.

Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961.

5.

Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954.

LAW TORTS

1. Nature of tortious liability, 2. Liability based upon fault and strict liability.

3. Statutory liability, 4. Vicarious liability, 5. Joint Tort-feasors. 6. Remedies,

[ 40 ]

7.

Negligence, 8. Occupier's liability and liability in respect of Structures,

9. Debtenu and conversion, 10. Defamation, I 1. Nuisance, 12. Conspiracy,

13. False imprisonment and Malicious Prosecution.

II.

Law

of Contracts and Mercantile Law :

I . Formation of Contract, 2. Factors vitiating consent, 3. Void, voidable

illegal and unenforceable agreements, 4. Performance of contracts,

5.

Dissolution of contractual obligations, frustration of contracts,

6.

Quasicontracts. 7. Remedies for breach of contract, 8. Sale of goods and

hire purchase, 9. Agency, 10. Formation and dissolution of partnership,

11. Negotiable

Instruments, 12.

The Banker customer relationship,

13. Government control over private Companies, 14. The Monopolies and

Restrictive Trade

Practices Act, 1969,15. The

Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

18. MANAGEMENT

PAPER--I

The candidate should make

a study of the development of the field of

management as a systematic body of

knowledge and acquaint

himself

adequately with the constributions of leading authorities on

the subject. lie

should study the role, function and behaviour of a manager and relevance of

various concepts and theories to the Indian context. Apart from these general

concepts, the candidate should study the environment of business and also

attempt to understand the tools and techniques of decision making.

The candidate would be given choice to answer any five questions.

Organisational Behaviour and Management Concepts, Significance of

social Psychological factors for understanding organisational behvaiour

Relavance of theories of motivation; contribution of Maslow, Herzherg.

McGregor, Mc

Clelland and other leading

authorities. Research studies in

leadership. Management by

Objectives, small group and intergroup

behaviour.

Application of these concepts

for understanding the managerial role,

conflict

and coperation, work norms

and dynamics of organisational behaviour.

Organisational change.

Organisational Design—Classical,

neo-classical and open systems

theories of organisation, Centralisation, decentralisation,

delegation, authority

and control. Organisational structure, systems and

processes, strategies,

policies and objectives, Decision making communication and

control.

Management information system and role of computer in management.

Economic Environment—National

Income, analysis and its use in

business forcasting, Trends and structure in Indian Economy, Government

programmes and policies. Regulatory Policies : monetary fiscal and planning

and the impact of such macro-olicies on enterprises decisions and plans-

Demand analysis and forecasting, cost analysis, pricing decisions under

different market structures—pricing

ofjoint

products, and price discrimination—

capital

budgeting-applications under Indian

condition. Choice of projects

and cost benefit analysis choice of production techniques.

QUANTITATIVE METHODS

Classical Optimization—Maxima and minima of single and several

Variables; optimization under constraints—Applications, Linear Programming.

Problem formulation, Graphical Solution Simplex Method Duality-Post

optimality, analysis-Applications of integar Programming and dynamic

programming Formulation of Transportation and assignment Models of linear

proramming and methods of solution.

•

Statistical Methods—Measures of Central tendencies and variations

Application of Binominal, Poison and Normal distributions. Time series,

Regression and correlation, Tests of Hypotheses, Decision marking under

risk : Demision Trees Expected Monetary Value. Value of Information.

Application of bayes Theorem to posterior analysis. Decision-making under

uncertainty. Different criteria for selecting optimum stragegies.

PAPER —II

The candidate would be required to attempt five questions but not more

than two questions from any one section.

Section 1 (Marketing Management)

Marketing and Economic Development—Marketing Concept and its

applicability to the Indian economy–Major tasks of management in the context

of developing economy. Rural and Urban marketing theirprospects and problems.

Planning and Strategy in the context of domestic and export marketing—

Concept of marketing mix-Market Segmentation and product differentiation

strategies. Consumer Motivation and Behaviour, Consumer Behavioural

Models, Product, Brind, distribution Public distribution system price and

promotion.

Decisions—Planning and control of marketing programmes, Marketing

research and models, Sales Organisational dynamics, Marketing Information

system, Marketing audit and control.

Export Incentives and Promotional Strategies—Role of Government, trade

association and individual organisation, problems and prospects of export

marketing.

Section 11

Production and Materials Management

Fundamentals of production from Management point of view. Types of

Manufacturing systems continuous, repetitive, intermittent, Organising for

production, Long range, forecast and aggregate production planning. Plant

Design : Process planning, plant size and scale of operations, location of

plant, layout of physical facilities.

Equipment replacement and maintenance.

Functions of production planning and Control, Routing, Loading and

Scheduling for different types of production systems, assembly.

Role and importance of materials management, Material handling, Value

analysis, Quality control Waste and Scrap disposal, Make or Buy decisions,

[42]

Codification, Standardisation and Spare parts inventory. Inventory control

ABC Analysis, Economic order quantity. Recorder point, Safety stock, Two

Bin system, Waste management DOS and D purchase process and procedure.

Section III

Financial Management

General tools of Financial Analysis—Ratio analysis, funds flow analysis,

cost-volume-profit analysis, cash budgeting, financial and operating leverage.

Investment Decision—Steps in capital expenditure management, criteria

for investment appraisal, cost of capital and its application in public and

private sectors. Risk analysis in investment decisions, organisational evaluation

of capital expenditure management with special reference to India.

Financing Decision—Estimating the Firms of financial requirements,

financial structure determinations, capital markets, institutional mechanism

for funds with special reference to India, security analysis, leasing and

subcontracting.

Working Capital Management—Determining the size of working capital,

managing the managerial attitude towards risk in working capital, management

of case, inventory and accounts receivables, effects of inflation on working

capital management.

Income Determination and Distribution—Internal financing,

determination of dividend policy, implication of inflationary tendencies in

determining the devidend policy, valuation and dividend policy.

Financial management in public sector with special reference to India.

Perfomance budgeting and principles of financial accounting. Systems

of management control.

Section—IV

Human Resource Management—Characteristics and significance of

Human Resources, Personnel policies—Man power, policy and planning,

Recruitment and selection Technique, Training and Development, Promotions

and Transfer : Performance Appraisal—Job Evaluation; Wage and Salary

Administration; Employee Morals and Motivation. Conflict Management,

Management of Change and Development

Industrial Relations Economy and Society in India—Worker

profile and

management Styles in India; Trade Unionism in India; labour Legislation with

special reference to Industrial Disputes Act : payment of Bonus Act; Trade

Unions Act; Industrial democracy and Workers participation in manage-

indication. Discipline and Grievances Handling in Industry.

19. MATHEMATICS

PAPER—I

Any five questions may be attempted out of 12 questions to be set in the

paper.

Linear Algebra—Vector space

bases, dimesion of finitely generated space,

Linear transformations, Rank and nulity of a linear transformation Cayley

Hamilton theorem, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors.

•

[

43

Martix of a linear transformation row and Column reduction, Echelon

form Equivalence, Congreuence and similarity, Reduction to canonical forms.

Orthogonal, symmetrical, skey-symmetrical, unitary, Hermitain and skew-

Hermitian matrices-their eigenvalues, orthogonal and unitary reduction of

quadric and Hermitan forms, positive definite quadratic forms. Simultaneous

reduction.

Calculus—Real numbers, limits continuity, differentiability, mean-value

theorems, Taylor's theorem, inditerminate forms, Maxima and Minima Curve

Tracing, Asymptotes, Functions of several variables. partial derivatives, maxima

and minima, Jacobian, Definite and indefinite integrals. Double and triple

integrals (techniques only). Application to Beta and Gamma functions, Areas,

Volumes, Centre of gravity.

Analytic Geometry of two and three dimensions :

First and second degree equations in two dimensions in Cartesian and

polar coordinaters. Plane, sphere, paraboloid, Ellipsoid, hyperboloid of one

and two sheets and their elementary porperties, Curves in space, curvature

and torsion, Frenet's formulae.

Different Equations—Order and Degree and a differential equation,

differential equation of first order and first degree, variables separable.

Homogeneous, linear and exact differential equations, Differential equations

with constant coefficients. The complementary function and the particulars

integral of ea', cosax, eax, cos bx, ex, sin bx.

Vector, Tensor Statics, Dynamics and Hydrostatics.

(i)

Vector Analysis—Vector Algebra, Differential of Vector function of a

scalar variable, Gradient, divergence and curl in cartesian cylindrical and

spherical coordinates and .their physical interpretation. Higher order

derivatives. Vector identities and vector equations, Gauss and Stocks

Theorems.

(ii)

Tensor Analysis—Definition

of a Tensor, transformation of

coordinates, contravariant and covariant tensor, Addition and multiplication

of tensors, contraction of tensors. Inner product, fundamental ternsor,

christoflel symbols, covariant differentation, Gradient, Curl and divergence in

tensor notation.

(iii)

Statics—Equilibrium

of a system of particles, work and potential

energy, Friction, Common catenary, Principle of Virtual Work, Stability of

equal ibrium, Equilibrium of forces in three dimensions.

(iv)

Dynamics—Degree

of freedom and constraints, Rectilinear motion.

Simple harmonic motion Motion in a plane, Projectiles, Constrained motion.

Work and energy Motion under implusive forces, Kepler's laws, Orbits under

central forces, Motion of varying mass. Motion under resistance.

(v)

Hydrostatics—Pressure of heavy fluids, Equilibrium of fluids under

given system of forces. Centre of pressure. Thr,ust on curved surfaces.

Equilibrium and pressure of gases, problems relating to atmosphere.

PAPER—II

The paper will be in two sections. Each section will contain eight questions.

Candidates will have to answer any five questions.

Section A : Algebra, Real Analysis, Complex Analysis, Partial Differential

equations.

Section B : Mechanics Hydrodynamics, Numerical Analysis, Statistics

including probability, Coprational Research.

Algebra—Groups, subgroups, normal subgroups, homomorphism of

groups, quotient groups, Basic isomorophism theorems, Sylow's group,

Permutation Groups, Cayley's theorem. Rings and ideals, principal ideal

domains, unique factorization domains and Euclidean domains. Field

extensions, finite fields.

Real Analysis : Metric spaces, their topology with special reference to

Rn sequence in a metric space. Cauchy sequence completeness, completion

continous functions Uniform Continuity, Properties of continuous functions

on Compact sets. Reimann Stielties Integral, Improper integrals and their

conditions of existence. Differentation of functions of several variables. Implicit

function theorem, Maxima and minima, Absolute and Conditional Covergence

series of real and Complex terms, Rearrangement of series, Uniform

convergence, infinite porducts. Continuity, differentiability and integrability

for series, Multiple integrals.

Complex Analysis : Analytic functions, Cauchy's theorem, Cauchy's

integral formula, power series, Taylor's Singularities, Cauchy's Residue theorem,

Contour integration.

Partial Differential Equations : Formations of partial differential equations.

Types of integrals of partial differential equations of first order Charpits method,

partial differential equations with constant coefficient.

Mechanics : Generalised Co-ordinates, Constraints, Holonomic and non-

holonomics system, D A lemberts's principle and Laganges equations. Moment

of Inertia. Motion of rigid bodies in two dimentions.

Hydrodynamics : Equation of continuity, momentum and energy, Inviscid

Flow Theory—Two dimensional motion, streaming motion, Sources and Sinks.

Numerical Analysis—Transcendental and polynomial Equations-

' Methods of tabulation, bisection, regula-talsi, secant; and Newton-Raphson

and order of it convergence,

Interpolation

and Nunieficatififferentiation—Polynomial interpolation

with equal or unequal step size. Spline interpolation--Cubic splines. Numerical

differentation formulae with error terms.

Numerical Integration : Problems of approximate guadrative, quadrature

formulae with equispaced arguments, Caussian quardrature Convergence.

Ordinary Differential Equations—Eulers method, multisteppredictor

Corrector methods—Adam's and Milne's method, Convergence and stability,

Runge—Kutta. Methods.

[451

Probability and Statistics :

1.

Statistical Methods—Concept of statistical

population and readom sample, Collection and persentation of data. Measure

of location and dispersion. Moments and Shepard's correction Comulants.

Measures of Skewness and Murtosis.

Curve fitting by least squares Regression, correlation and correlation

ration. Rank correlation, Partial correlation co-efficient and Multiple correlation

co-Pfficient.

2.

Probability—Discrete sample space. Events, their union and

intersecton. etc. Probability—Classical relative frequency and exiomatic

approaches. Probability in continum, Probability space Conditional probability

and independence, Basic laws of probability, Probability of combination of

events. Bayes theorem, Random variable probability function, probability

density function. Distribution function, Mathematical expectation,. Marginal

and Conditional distributions, Conditional expectation.

3.

Probability Distributions—Binomial, Poisson Normal Gamma, Beta,

Cauchy, Multinomial, Hypergeometric, Negative Binomial, Chebychey's lemma

(Weak) law of large numbers, Central limit theorem for independent and identical

varieties. Standard errors, Sampling distribution of T.F. and Chi-square and

their uses in tests of significance large sample tests for mean and proportion.

Operational Research—Mathematical Programming—Defiliiiron and

some elementary properties of convex sets, simplex methods, degeneracy,

quality sensitivity analysis, rectangular games and their solutions

Transjortation and assignment problems. Kuha Tucker COndition for non-

linear programming Bellman's optimality principle and some elementary

applications of dynamic programming..

Theory

Theory of Qaeues—Analysis of steady-state and transient solutions for

queueing system with Poisson arrivals and exponential service time.

Deterministic replacement models, Sequencing problems with two

machines, n jobs, I, machines, njobs (special case) and n machines, 2 jobs.

20. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

.

PAPER--1

Statics—Equalibrium in three dimension suspension cables, Principles

of virtual work.

Dynamic—Relative motion coriolis force Motion, of a rigid body,

Gyrscopic motion impulse.

Theory of Machins—Higher and lower pairs, inversions, stering

mechanism, Hooks joint velocity and acceleration of links, intertia forces.

Cams conjugate action of gearing and interference, gear trains epicyclic gears.

ClUtches, belt drives, brakes, dynamometers, Flywheels Governors. Balancing of

[46]

rotating and reciprocating masses and multicylinder engines. Free, forced

and damped vibrations for a single degree of freedom. Degrees of freedom

Critical speed and whirling of shafts.

IVIachanics of Solids—Stress

and strain in two dimension. Mohar's circle

Theories of failure. Deflection of beams. Buckling of columns. Combined

bending and torsion, Castiglapo's theorem. Thick cylinders Rotating disks.

Shrink fit. Thermal stresses.

Manufacturing Science—Merceant's

theory Taylors equation,

Machineability. Unconventional machining methods including EDM. ECM

and ultrasonic machining. Use of lasers and plasma. Analysis of forming

processes Hihg

.

velocity forming Explosive forming. Surface roughness

gauging Comparators, Jigs and Fixtures.

Production Management—Work

simplification work sampling value

engineering. Line balancing work station design, storage space requirement.

A, B, C analysis, Economic order, quantity including finite production rate.

Graphical and simplex methods for linear programming; transportation model,

elementary quieing theory. Quality control and its uses in product design.

Use of X, R, P (Sigma) and C charts, Single sampling plans, operating

characteristics curves. Average sample size, Regression analysis.

PAPER

—

II

Thermodynamics—Applications

of the first and second laws of

thermodynamics. Detailed analysis of thermodynamics cycles.

Fluid Machanics--Cotinuity,

momemtum and energy equations. Velocity

distribution in laminar

and turbulent

flow. Dimensional analysis Boundary

layer on a flat

plate. A diabatic and isentrophic Clow. Mach number.

Heat Transfer—Critical thickness of insulation Conduction in the

presence of heat sources

and sinks. Heat transfer from tins. One dimensional

unstudy conduction. Time constant

for the mocouples. Momentum and energy

equations for boundary layers on

a flat plate. Dimensionless numbers. Free

and Forced convection. Boiling and

condensation Nature of radiant heat.

Stefan-Boltzmann law. Configuration factor

logarithmic mean temperature

difference. Heat exchanger effectiveness

and number of transfer units.

Energy Conversion—Combustion

phenomenon in

C.I. and S. I. engines

Carburation and fuel injection. Selection of pumps

classification of hydraulic

turbines. Specific speed Perfrormance of compressor,

Analysis of steam and

gas turbines. High pressue boilers. Unconventional power

systems, including

Nuclear power and M HD systems. Utilisation of solar energy.

Environmental control—Vapour

compression absorption, steam

jet and

air refrigeration system, properties and characteristics of important refrigerants.

Use of psychrometric chart and comfort chart, Estimation of cooling

and

haring loads. Calculation of supply air state

and rate. Air conditioning plants

layout.

[47]

21. qqii WM (Philosophy)

PAPER—I

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22. PHYSICS

PAPER—I

MECHANICS, THERMAL PHYSICS AND WAVES AND OSCILLATIONS

t.

Mechanics—Conservation Laws, Collisions, impact parameter,

scattering cross-section, centre of mass and lab systems with transformation

of physical quantities, Rutherford Scattering. Motion of a rocket under

constant force field. Rotating frames of reference, Coriolis force, Motion of

rigid bodies. Angular momentum. Torque and procession of a top Gyroscope.

Central forces, Motion under inverse square law, Kapler's Laws, Motion of

Satellities (including geostationary), Galilean Relativity, Special TheOry of

Relativity, Michelson-Morley Experiment, Lorentz Transformation—addition

theorem of velocities, Variation of mass with, Velocity, Mass-Energy

equivalence. Fluid dynamics, Streamlines, turbulence, Bernoullis Equation

with simple applications.

[ 48 ]

2.

Thermal Physics—Law of thermodynamics, Entropy, Carnot's cycle,

Isothermal and Adiabatic Change, Thermodynamic Potentials Maxwell's

relations. The Clausius-Clapeyren equation reversible cell. Joule-Kelvin effect

etc. fan Boltazmann Law, Kinetic Theory of Gases, Maxwell's Distribution Law

of velocities, Equipartition of energy, Specific heats of gases. Mean Free Path,

Brownian Motion, Black Body radiation, specific heat of solids-Einstean and

Dbye theories, Wein's Law, Plack's Law, Sloar Constant. Thermalionization

and Stellar spectra, production of law temperatures using adiabatic

demagnatization and dilution refrigeration, Concept of negative temperature.

3.

Waves and Oscillations

—

Oscillations, Simple harmonic motion,

stationary and travelling waves, Damped harmonic motion, Forced oscillation

and Resonace, wave equation, Harmonic Solutions, Plane and Spherical waves,

Superposition of waves, Phase and Group velocities. Beats, Huygen's

principle, Interference. Differaction-Fresnee and Fraunhofer. Diffraction by

straight edge, Single and multiple slits. Resolving power of grating and Optical

Instiments. Rayleigh Criterion, Polarization; Production and Detection of

polarized light (linear, circular and elliptical), Laser sources (Helium-Neon,

Ruby, and semiconductor diode). Concept of spatial and temporal coherence.

Diffraction as a Fourier transformation. Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction by

rectangular and circular apetues. Holography; theory and applications.

PAPER—II

ELECTRICITY & MAGNETISM, MODERN PHYSICS & ELECTRONICS

1.

Electricity and Magnetism--Coulmb's

law, Electric field, Gauss's Law,

Electric-potential, Possion

and

Laplace equations for a homogeneous dielectric,

uncharged conducting sphere in a uniform field, point Charge and infinite

conduction plane. Magnetic Shell Magnetic induction and field strength.

Biot-Savart law and applications. Electromagnetic induction. Faraday's and

Lenz's laws, Self and mutual inductances. Alternating currents. L.C.R. cicurits

series and parallel resonance circuits, quality factor. Kirchoffs laws with

application. Maxwell's equations and electromagnetic waves, Transverse

nature of electro-magnetic waves. Poynting vector. Magnetic fields in matter-

dia. Para, ferro antiferro and ferri magnetism (qualitative approach only).

2.

Modern Physics—Bohr's theory of hydrogenatom, Electron spin,

Optical and X-ray Spectra, Sterm-Gerlach experiment and spatial quantization.

Vector model of the atom, spectral terms, fine structure of spectral lines, J.J.

and L-S coupling. Zeeman effect, Paull's exclusion principle, spectral terms of

two equivalent and non-equivalent electrons. Gross and fine structure of

electronic band Spectra. Raman effect, Photoelectric effect, Compton effect,

Debroglie waves. Wave particle duality and uncertainty principle. Schrodinger

wave quation with application to (i) Particle in a box, (ii) motion across a step

potential, One dimensional harmonic oscillator eigen values and eigen

functions. Uncertainty Principle Radioactivity, Alpha, beta and gamma

radiations Elementary theory of the alpha decay. Nuclear bindind energy,

Mass Spectroscopy, Semi empirical mass formula. Nuclear fission and fusion

[ 49 )

Elementary Reactor physics. Elementary particles and their classification Strong

and Weak Electromagnetic interactions. Particle accelerators : Cyclotraon.

Linear accelerations. Elementary ideas of Superconductivity.

3.

Electronics—Band

theory of Solids : Conductors, insulators and

semiconductors, Intrinsic and extrinsic.semiconductors. P.N. junction, Thermist

of Zenner diods reverse and forward biased R.N. junction, Solar Cell Use of

diodePand transistors of rectification, amplification, oscillation modulation

and detection or r. f. waves, Transisto receivers, Television Logic Gates.

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VITaltr

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27. STATISTICS

PAPER—I

Attempt any 5 questions choosing at most 2 from each section. Four

questions of equal weightage will be set in each section.

[

59

]

I.

Probability—Sample

space and events, probability measures and •

probability space. Statistical independence, Random variable as a mesurable

function, Discrete and continuous randon variables. Probability density and

distribution functions, marginal and conditional distributions functions of

random variables and their distribution, expectation and movements,

conditional expectation correlation co-efficient; convergence in probability in

LP almost everywhere; Markov, Chebychev and Kolmogrov inequalities.

Borel—Cantellilemma, Weak and strong law of large numbers probability

generating and characteristic functions. Uniqueness and continuity theorems.

Determination of distribution by moments Lindeberg-Levy Centrel limit

theorem. Standard discrete and continuous probability distribution, their

interrelations including limiting cases.

II.

Statistical Inference—Properties

of estimates, consistency,

unbiasedness, efficiency, sufficiency and completeness Cromer-Rao bond,

Minimum variance unbiassed estimation, Rao Blockwell and Lehinann Sheffe's

theorem methods of estimation by moments maximum likelihood, minimum

Chi-square. Properties of maximum likelihood estimators confidence intervals

for parameters of standards distribution.

Simple and composite hypothesis, statistical tests and critical region,

two kinds of error, power function unbiased tests, most powerful and

uniformaly most powerful tests Neyman person Lemma, Optimal tests for

simple hypotheses concerning, one parameter, monotone likelihood ratio

property and its use in constructing UMP test, likelihood ratio criterion and

its asymptotic distribution, Chi-square and. Kolmogoro tests fox goodness of

fit. Run test for randomness. Sign test for Location. Wilcoxon-Mann-whitney

test and Kologor-Simirnov test for the two sample problem. Distribution free

confidence intervals for quantities and corifidence bands for distribution

functions. Notions of a sequential test, Walds SPRT, its CC and ASN function.

III.

Linear Inference and Multivariate Analysis—Theory

of least squares

and Analysis of variance, Gausse Markoff theory, normal equations, least

square estimates and their precision. Tests of significance and intervals

estimates based on least square theory in one

way, two way and three way

classified data. Regression Analysis, linear regression, estimates and tests

about correlation and regression coefficient curve linear regression and

orthogonal polynomials, test for linearity of regression Multivariate normal

distribution, multiple regression, multiple and partial correlation. Mahalanobis

D

2

and Hote II ing 1'

2

—Statistics and their applications (derivations of

distribution of D

2

and T

2

excluded) Fisher's discriminant, analysis.

PAPER--li

(i)

Select any three section.

(ii)

Attempt any 5 questions from the selected sections, choosing at most,

two question from each'selected S

ection. Foul'

questions of equal weight will

be set in each section:

[ 60 ]

I.

Sampling Theory and Design of Experiments—Nature and scope of

sampling, simple random sampling, sampling from finite populations with and

without replacement, estimation of the standard errors sampling with equal

probabilities and PPs sampling. Stratified random and systematic sampling,

two stage and multi-stage sampling, multiphase and cluster sampling schemes.

Estimation of population total and mean, use of biased and unbiased

estimates auxiliary variables, double sampling standard errors of estimates

cost and variance functions ratio and regression estimates and their relative

efficiency. Planning and organization of sample surveys with special reference

to recent large scale surveys conducted in India.

Principles of experimental designs. CRD, RBD, LSD, missing plot technique

factorial experiments 2nd and 3rd design general theory of total and partial

confounding and fractional replication, analysis of split, BIB and simple lattice

designs.

II.

Engineering Statistics—Concepts of quality and meaning of control,

Different types of control charts like X-R charts, P charts np charts and

cummulative sum control charts.

Sampling inspection Vs 100 percent inspection. Single double multiple

and sequetial sampling plans for attributes inspection. OC, ASN and ATI

curves. Concept of producer's risk and consumer's risk. AQL, AOQL, LTPD

etc. Variable sampling plants.

Definition of Reliability, maintainability and availability. Life distribution

failure rate and bath-tub, failure curve exponential and Weibull models,

Reliability of series and parallel systems and other simple configurations.

Different types of redundancy like hot and cold and use of redundancy in

reliability improvement problems in life testing. COnsored and turncated

expriements for exponential model.

III.

Operational Research—Scope

and definition of OR different types

of models, their conmstruction and obtaining solution.

Homogenous discrete time Markov chains, transition probability matrix,

classification of states and ergodic theorems. Homogenous continous time

Markov chains. Elements of queuing theory M/M/I and M/M/K queues, The

problem of machine interference and GI/M/I and B/G I queues.

Concept of scientific inventory management and analytical structure of

inventory problems Simple models with deterministic and stochastic demand

with and without leadtime. Storage models with particular reference to dam type.

The Structure and formation of a linear programming problem. The Smplex

procedure two phase methods and charmes-M Method with artifical variables.

The quality theory of linear programming and its economic interpretation.

Sensitivity analysis.

Transportation and Assignment Problems—Replacement

of items that

fail and those that

deteriorate, group and individual

replacement policies.

1

61

Introduction to computers and elements of Fortran IV Programming

Formats for input and output statements, specification and logical statements

and subroutines. Application to some simple statistical problems.

IV.

Quantitative Economics—Concept

of time-series, additive and

multiplicative modols, resolution into four components, determination of trend

elpy free-hand drawing, moving averages and fitting of mathematical curves,

seasonal indices and estimate of the variance of the random components.

Definition, construction, interpretation and limitation of index numbers,

Lespeyre parsche Edgewoth—Marshall and Fisher index numbers their

comparitions tests for index numbers and construction of cost of living index.

Theory and Analysis of Consumer Demand—Specification

and estimation

of demand functions. Demand elasticities, Theory of production, supply

functions and elasticities, input demand functions. Estimation of parameters

in single equation model—classical least squares, generalisedieasts squares

beteroscedasti-city, serial correlation multicollinearity, errors in vairables model,

simultaneous equation models—Indentification, rank and order conditions.

Indirect least squares and two stage least squares, Short-term economic

frecasting.

V.

Demography and

Psychomety—Sources of demographic data : Census

registration : NSS and other demographic surveys. Limitation and uses of

demographic data.

Vital rates and ratios—Definition

construction and uses.

Life Tables—Complete

and absidged : Construction of life tables from

vital statistics and census returns Uses of life tables.

Logistic and other population growth curves. Measure of fertility gross

and net reproduction rates.

Stable population theory, uses of stable and quasi-stable population

techniques in estimation of demographic parameters.

Morbidity and its measurement Standard classification by cause of death.

Health surveys and use of hospital statistics.

Educational and psychological statistics methods of Standardisation of

scales and tests. IQ tests, reliability of tests and T and Z scores.

28. ZOOLOGY

PAPER—I

Non Chordata and

Chordata, Ecology, Ethology, Biostatistics and

Economic Zoology.

Section (A)

Non Chordata and Chordata

1.A general Survey—Classification

and relationship of the various phyla.

2. Protozoa—Study

of the structure, bionomica and life history of

paramaeciurn,

Monocyotis, Malarial parasite, Trypanosoma

and Leishmania.

Locomotion,

nutrition and reproduction in Protozoa.

[ 62 ]

3.

Porifera—Canal system, skeleton and reproduction.

4.

Coelenterata—Structure and life history. of Obelia and Aurelia,

polymorphism in Hydrozoa, coral formation, metagenesis, phylogenetic

relationship of Cinidaria and Acnidarai.

5.

Helminths—Structure and life history of Planaria. Fascio la, Taenia and

Ascaris. Parastic adaptation, Helminths in relation to man.

6.

Annelida—Nereis, earthworm and leech; coelom and metamerism; modes

of life in polychactes.

7.

Arthropoda—Palemon, Scorpion, Cockroach, larval forms and parasitism

in Crustacea, mouth part vision and respiration in arthropodas, social life and

metamorphois in insects. Importance of peripatus.

8.

Mollusea—Unio Pila, Oyster culture and pearl formation, cephalopods.

9.

Echinodermata—General organisation, larval forms and affinities of

Echinodemiata.

10.

General organisation and characters, outline classification and inter-

relationship of protochordata, pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Ayes and mammalia.

11.

Neoteny and retrogressive metamorphosis.

12.

A general study of comparative account of the various systems of

vertebrates.

13.

Locomotion, migration and respiration in fishes; structure and

affinities of Dipnoi.

14.

Origin of Amphibia; distribution, anatomical peculiarities and affinities

of Urodela and Apoda.

15.

Origin of Reptiles; adaptise rediation in reptiles; fossil reptiles;

poisonous and non poisonous snakes of India; poison apparatus of snake.

16.

Origin of birds; flightless birds; aerial adaptation and migration of

birds.

17.

Origin of mammals; homologies of ear ossicles in mammals; dentition

and skin derivatives and mammals; distribution, structural peculiarities and

phylogenetic relation of prototheria and Methatheria.

Section B

•

Ecology, Ethology, Biostatics and Economic Zoology—

Ecology-

1.

Environment—Abiotic

factors and their role; Biotic factors—Inter and

inter-specific relations.

2.

Animal—Organisation

at population and community levels, ecological

successions.

3.

Ecosytem—Concept, components, fundamental operation, energy flow,

biogeo-chemical cycles, food chain and trophic levels.

4.

Adaptation in fresh water, marine and terrestial habitats.

5.

Pollution in air, water and land.

6.

Wild life in India and its conservation.

Ethology-

7.

General survey of various types of animal behaviour.

8.

Role of harmones and pheromones in behaviour.

9.

Choronobiology—Biological check, seasonal rhythms, tidal rhythms.

10.

Neuro-endocrine control of behaviour.

11.

Methods of studying animals behaviour.



•

Illiostatistics-

12.

Methods of smapling, fequency distribution and measures of central

tendency. Standard deviation, standard error and standard deviance,

correlation and regression and Chi-square and f--test

Economic Zoology-

13.

Parasitism, commensalism and host parasite relationship.

14.

Parasitic protozoans, helminthis and insects ofman and domestic animals.

15.

Insect pests of crops and stored products.

16.

Benefical insects.

17.

Pisciculture and induced breeding.

PAPAER-11

Cell Biology, Genetics, Evolution and Systematics Biochemistry,

Physiology and Embryology.

Section 'A'

Cell Biology, Genetics, evolution and Systematics.

1.

Cell Biology—Structure and function of cell and cytoplasmic

constituents; structure of nucleus, plasma membrane, mitochondria,

golgibodies, endo-plasmic reticulum and ribosomes, cell division;

mitoticspiridle and chromosome movements and meiosis.

Gene structure and function; Watson-Crick model-of DNA, replication of

DNA Genetip code; protein synthesis cell differentiation; sexchromosomes

and sex determination.

2.

Genetics—Medelian laws of inheritance recombinations, linkage and

linkage maps, multiple, al lels; mutation (natural and induced), mutation and

evolution, meiosis, chromosome number and form, structural rearrangements;

polyploidy; cytoplasmic inheritance, regulation of gene expression in

prokaryotes and eukaryotes; biochemical genetics, elements of human

genetics; normal and abnormal karyotypes; genes and diseases. Eugenics,

3.

Evolution and Systematics—Origin of life, history of evolutionary

though, Lamarck and his works. Darwin and his works, sourcess and nature of

organic variation, Natural selection, hardy-weinberg law, cryptic and warning

colouration mimicry; Isolating mechanisms and their role. Insular fauna. concept

of species and sub-species, principles of classification, zoological nomenclature

and international code. Fossils, outline of geological cras phy logeny of horse,

elephant, camel, origin and evolution of man, principles and theories of

continental distribution of animals, zoogeographical realms of the world.

[641

•

/01 ,11

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Y11 CA.



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

11

Section 'B'

1. Biochemistry, Physiology and Embryology—Biochemistry—Structure

of carbohydrates, lipids, amino-acids, proteins, and nucleic acids, glycolysis

and krebs cycle, oxidation and reduction, oxidative phosphorylation, energy

conservation and release, ATP, cyclic AMP, saturated and unsaturated fatty

acids, cholesterol, streroid hormones; Types of enzymes, mechanism of enzyme

action, immuno globulius and immunity, vitamins and coenzymes; Hormone,

their classification, biosynthesis and functions.

2, Physiology with special reference to mammals



Composition

ofblood,

blood groups in man coagulation, oxygen and carbondioxide transport,

haemoglobin, breathing and its regulation; nephron and uneformation, acid-

base balance and homeostasis; temperature regulation in man, techanism of

conduction along axon and across synaes,neurotransmitters, vision, hearing

and other receptors;

types of

musces, ultrastructures and 'mechanism of

contractionofskeltal muscle,

role of salivary gland, liver, pancreas and intestinal

glands in degestion absorption of digested food, nutrition and balanced diot

of man, mechanism

of action of steroid and peptide hormones, role of hypo-

thalamus, pituitary thyrod, parathyroid, pancreas, adrenal, testis ovary and

pineal organs and their inter-relationships, physiology of reproduction in

humans, hormonal control of development in man and insects, phenomones

in insects and mammals.

3. Embryology—Gametogenesis, fertilization, types of eggs, cleavage,

development upto gastrulation in branchiostoma, frog and chick; Fare maps

of frog and chick; Metamorphosis in frog; Formation and fate of extra

embryonic membranes in chick; Formation of annion, allantoii and types of

placenta in mammals, function of placenta in

mammals„

Organisers,

Regeneration, genetic control of development. Organogenesis of central

nervous system, sense organs heart and kidney of vertebrate embryos. Aging

and its implication in relation to man.

29. R.grt grztr



wrot

HINDI LANGUAGE & LITERATURE

PAPER—I

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30. English Language and Literature

PAPER—I

Detailed study of a literary age (19th century).

The paper will cover the study of English literature from 1798 to 1900 with

special reference to the works of Wordsworth, Coleridge, Shally, Keats, Lamb,

Hazlitt, Thackeray, Dickens, Tennyson, Robert Browning Arnold, George Eliot,

Caryle Ruskin, Pater.

Evidence of first-hand reading will be required. The paper will be de-

signed to test not only the condidates knowledge of the authors prescribed

but also their understanding of the main literary trends during the period.

Questions having on the social and cultural background of the period may be

included.

PAPER—H

This paper will require first-hand reading of the texts prescribed and will

be designed to test the candidate's critical ability.

I. Shakespere



:



As you like it; Henry IV parts 1,11 : Hamlet,

The Tempest.

2.

Milton

Paradise Lost

3.

Jane Austen

Emma.

4.. Wordsworths



•

The Prelude.

5.

Dickens



David Copperfield.

6.

George Eliot

Middlemarch.

7.

Hardy



•

Jude the Obscure.

f66]

8.

Yeats



: Easter 1916.

The Second Coming



: Byzantium.

A Prayer for My Daughter : Leada and the Swan.

Sailing to Byzantium



: Meru.

The Tower



: Among School Children : Lapois

Lazudili.

9.

D. H. Lawrence



: The Rainbow.

31. Urdu Language & Literature

PAPER-1

(a)

The coming of the Aryans in India, the development of the Indo-

Aryan through three stages. lid Indo-Aryan (01A). Middle Indo-Aryan (MIA)

and New Indo-Aryan (NIA)—Grouping of the New Indo-Aryan Languages—

Western Hindi and its dialects Khari Boli, Braj Bhasha and Haryani- Relation-

ship of Urdu to Khadi-Perso-Arabic elements in Urdu Development of Urdu

from 1200 to 1800 in the North and 1400 to 1700 in the Deccan, with special to

the Development of Urdu in Bihar from 1200 to I 800.

(b)

Significant features of Urdu, Phonology-Morphology Syntax-Perso-

Arabic elements in its Phonology, Morphology and Syntax its vocabulary.

(c)

Dakhani Urdu—Its origin and development its significant linguistic

features.

(d)

The significant features of the Dakhani Urdu literature (1450-1700)—

The two classical backgrounds of Urdu Literature-Person-Arabic and Indian-

Mysnavi, Indian Tales, the influence of the west on Urdu literature, classcial

genres-Ghazal, Masticism-Qasida, Rubai-Qita, Prose, Fiction, Modern Genres

Blank Verse, Free Verse, Novel, Short Stories, Drama-Literary criticism and Essay.

This paper will require first-hand reading of the texts prescribed and will

be designed to test the candidate's critical ability.

PROSE

1.

Mir Amman



Bagh-O-Bahar.

2.

Ghalib



Khatu-eGhalib (Anjuman Tarraque-e-Urdu).

3.

Hali Kalimuddin Ahmad Urdu Tangqueed Per Aik Nazar.

4.

Ruswa



Uma-O-Jan Ada.

5.

Prem Chand



Wardat.

6.

Abdul Kalam Azad



Ghubar-e-Khatir.

7.

Imtiaz Ali Taj



Anar Kali.

POETRY

8.

Mir



Intikhab-e-Kalam-O-Mir (Ed. Abdul Haq)

9.

Sauda



Qasaid (Including Hajwiyat).

10.

Ghalib



Diwan-e-Ghalib.

11.

Iqbal



Bal-a-Gibrail.

12.

Josh Malihabadi



Saif-O-Sudu.

13.

Firak Gorakhpuri

Shad Azimabadi

14.

Faiz

Kulliyat-e-Shad.

Kalam-e-Faiz (Complete).

[ 67 ]

32. esv wit IT ITT

30

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g

la Lan

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ua

g

e and Literature

PAPER-4

1.

miiim TirtiT



i

s

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Gi4M1 I1111

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6. ATfT4' I

English—The question paper will be signed to test the Candidate

understanding of his power to write English correctly and India critically. It

will also include question to test the candidates knowledge of grammar, idiom

and its usage passage will be set for summary of precies.

Mathematic

(Paper

1)—Arithmatic—N umber System, Natural numbers,

Integeral and Real numbers, Communtatine associative and substraction law.

Fundamental operations addition and substraction, Multiplication and division,

Square and Cube, roots, decimal fractions, time and distance Time and

wor,

Profit and Loss, Ratio and proportion races.

Algebra—Basic operations—Simple factors, Remineder Theorem, H.C.F.

L.C.M. of Polynominals solution of quadratic equation relation between its

roots and co-efficient, Simulataneous equation in two unknowng, Linear,

simultaneous equation in three unknowns. Application of equations inequality

graphs.

Trigonometry—Trigonometry

ratios and Identifies Trigonometry ratios

of 41, 45, 60 and their use in elementry problems of heights and distance.

Mathematics (Paper

11)



Geometry—Theorams on properties of angle at

a point parallel lines, sides and angles of triangles, Congruency of traingle

Simelar-triangles Concerrance of medious ultitudes, perpendicular, bisectors

of sides and bisectors of angles of triangle properties of angles, sides and

diagolans of a parallelogram thombus rectangles, square and trapezium, Circles

and its properties including tangentes and normals cycline fluadriectreos loci.

Practical problems and construction involving use of geometrical

instrument, Bisection of a angle and segment of an straight action line,

Construgles tangents or circle, inscribed and circumscribed circle or

Constmention of perpendiculars, parallel lines triangles.

Mensuration—Areas

of plain figure, Volume and surfaces of Cube

pyramid right Circular Cylinders cones and sphares.

General Knowledge (Paper

I)—Comprising, Physics, Chemistry and

General Science.

General Knowledge (Paper

II)—Comprising social Studies, Geography

and Current Events.

Optional Paper—The

Standard of Examination for all the above papers

shall be that of Graduate Examination or equivalent there of.

Training Centre—Forest

College 704

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A PUBLICATION OF

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FILLIPA PEDAGOGICS

A PUBLICATION OF

PEDAGOGICS

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