Annual Report
2019-20
Power
Padma Vibhushan
Shri Dhirubhai H. Ambani
(28
th
December, 1932 - 6
th
July, 2002)
Reliance Group - Founder and Visionary
Reliance Power Limited
3
Board of Directors
Shri Anil Dhirubhai Ambani - Chairman
Shri Sateesh Seth
Shri K. Ravikumar
Shri D. J. Kakalia
Smt. Rashna Khan
Shri K. Raja Gopal - Whole-time Director &
Chief Executive Officer
Key Managerial Personnel
Shri Sandeep Khosla - Chief Financial Officer
Shri Murli Manohar Purohit - Company Secretary &
Compliance Officer
Auditors
M/s. Pathak H. D. & Associates LLP
Registered Office
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001
CIN: L40101MH1995PLC084687
Tel : +91 22 4303 1000, Fax: +91 22 4303 3662
Website: www.reliancepower.co.in
Registrar and Transfer Agent
KFin Technologies Private Limited
Unit: Reliance Power Limited
Karvy Selenium, Tower – B, Plot No. 31 & 32
Survey No. 116/22, 115/24, 115/25
Financial District, Nanakramguda
Hyderabad 500 032
Website : www.kfintech.com
Investor Helpdesk
Toll free no. (India) : 1800 4250 999
Tel. no. : +91 40 6716 1500
Fax no. : +91 40 6716 1791
E-mail : rpower@kfintech.com
Contents Page No.
Notice of Annual General Meeting ..............................................4
Directors’ Report ............................................................................ 8
Management Discussion and Analysis ...................................... 18
Business Responsibility Report .................................................. 23
Corporate Governance Report ................................................... 31
Certificate on Corporate Governance by
practicing Company Secretary ................................................... 46
Investor Information ................................................................... 48
Independent Auditors’ Report on the
Financial Statement ................................................................... 56
Balance Sheet ............................................................................. 62
Statement of Profit and Loss .................................................... 63
Statement of Changes in equity ............................................... 64
Cash Flow Statement ................................................................. 66
Notes to the Standalone Financial Statement ........................ 68
Independent Auditors’ Report on the
Consolidated Financial Statement ..........................................111
Consolidated Balance Sheet .................................................... 116
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss ...........................117
Consolidated Statement of Changes in equity ...................... 118
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement ........................................120
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statement ...................122
Statement containing salient features of the
financial statement of subsidiaries /
associates companies / joint ventures ...................................188
26
th
Annual General Meeting on Tuesday, June 23, 2020 at 1.30 p.m. through Video Conferencing (VC) /
Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM)
The Annual Report can be accessed at www.reliancepower.co.in
Reliance Power Limited
4
Notice
Notice is hereby given that the 26
th
Annual General Meeting
of the Members of Reliance Power Limited will be held on
Tuesday, June 23, 2020 at 01:30 P.M (IST) through Video
Conferencing (VC) / Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM), to
transact the following business:
Ordinary Business:
1. To consider and adopt:
a) the audited financial statement of the Company
for the financial year ended March 31, 2020 and
the reports of the Board of Directors and Auditors
thereon, and
b) the audited consolidated financial statement of
the Company for the financial year ended March
31, 2020 and the report of the Auditors thereon.
2. To appoint a Director in place of Shri Sateesh Seth
(DIN: 00004631), who retires by rotation under the
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and being
eligible, offers himself for re-appointment.
Special Business:
3. Payment of remuneration to Cost Auditors for the
financial year ending March 31, 2021
To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following
resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:
RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of
Section 148 and other applicable provisions, if any, of
the Companies Act, 2013 (the ‘Act’) and the relevant
Rules made thereunder (including any statutory
modication(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof, for the time
being in force), M/s. V.J. Talati & Co., Cost Accountants
(Firm Registration No. R00213) appointed as the Cost
Auditors in respect of its 45 MW Wind farm Power
Project at Vashpet, Dist. Sangli, Maharashtra, for
the financial year ending March 31, 2021, be paid a
remuneration of ` 15,000/- (Rupees fifteen thousand
only) excluding applicable taxes and out of pocket
expenses, if any;
RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of
the Company be and is hereby authorised to do all acts
and take all such steps as may be necessary, proper or
expedient to give effect to this resolution.”
By Order of the Board of Directors
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
Registered Ofce:
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai - 400001
CIN: L40101MH1995PLC084687
Website: www.reliancepower.co.in
May 08, 2020
Notes:
1. Statement pursuant to Section 102(1) of the Companies
Act, 2013 (“Act”), in respect of the Special Business to
be transacted at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”)
is annexed hereto.
2. In view of the continuing Covid-19 pandemic, the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) has vide its
circular dated May 5, 2020 read with circulars dated
April 8, 2020 and April 13, 2020 (collectively referred
to as “MCA Circulars”) permitted the holding of the
“AGM” through Video Conferencing (VC) / Other Audio
Visual Means (OAVM), without the physical presence
of the Members at a common venue. Accordingly, in
compliance with the provisions of the Act, SEBI (Listing
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,
2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) and MCA Circulars,
the AGM of the Company is being held through
VC / OAVM.
3. The AGM is being held pursuant to the MCA Circulars
through VC / OAVM, physical attendance of Members
has been dispensed with. Accordingly, the facility for
appointment of proxies will not be available for the
AGM and hence the Proxy Form and Attendance Slip
are not annexed to this Notice.
4. Corporate Members are required to send a scanned
copy (PDF/JPG Format) of its Board or governing
body Resolution/Authorization, etc., authorizing its
representative to attend the AGM through VC / OAVM
on its behalf and to vote through remote e-voting to
the M/s. KFin Technologies Private Limited (Kfintech)
the Registrar and Transfer Agents, by email through its
registered email address to praveendmr@kfintech.com.
5. In compliance with the aforesaid MCA Circulars
and SEBI Circular dated May 12, 2020, Notice of
the AGM along with the Annual Report 2019-20
is being sent only through electronic mode to those
Members whose email addresses are registered
with the Company or CDSL / NSDL (“Depositories”).
Members may note that the Notice and Annual Report
2019-20 will also be available on the Company’s website
www.reliancepower.co.in, websites of the Stock
Exchanges i.e. BSE Limited and National Stock
Exchange of India Limited at www.bseindia.com and
www.nseindia.com respectively, and on the website of
Kfintech at www.kfintech.com.
6. Members whose email address are not registered can
register the same in the following manner:
a. Members holding share(s) in physical mode
can register their e-mail ID on the Company’s
website at https://www.reliancepower.co.in/
web/reliance-power/shareholder-registration by
providing the requisite details of their holdings
and documents for registering their e-mail
address; and
b. Members holding share(s) in electronic mode are
requested to register / update their e-mail address
with their respective Depository Participants
(“DPs”) for receiving all communications from the
Company electronically.
Reliance Power Limited
5
Notice
7. The Company has engaged the services of M/s.
KFin Technologies Private Limited, Registrar and
Transfer Agent as the authorised agency (KFintech)
for conducting of the e-AGM and providing e-voting
facility.
8. Members attending the AGM through VC / OAVM shall
be counted for the purpose of reckoning the quorum
under Section 103 of the Act.
9. Since the AGM will be held through VC / OAVM, the
Route Map is not annexed in this Notice.
10. Relevant documents referred to in the accompanying
Notice calling the AGM are available on the website of
the Company for inspection by the Members.
11. Members are advised to refer to the section titled
‘Investor Information’ provided in this Annual Report.
12. As mandated by SEBI, effective from April 1, 2019,
that securities of listed companies shall be transferred
only in dematerialised form. In view of the above and
to avail various benefits of dematerialisation, Members
are advised to dematerialise share(s) held by them in
physical form.
13. Re-appointment of Director:
At the ensuing AGM, Shri Sateesh Seth, Director of the
Company shall retire by rotation under the provisions
of the Act and being eligible, offers himself for re-
appointment. The Nomination and Remuneration
Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company
have recommended the re-appointment.
The details pertaining to Shri Sateesh Seth are furnished
hereunder:
Shri Sateesh Seth, 64 years, is a Fellow Chartered
Accountant and a law graduate. He has vast experience
in general management. Shri Sateesh Seth is also on
the Board of Reliance Infrastructure Limited, Reliance
Defence Limited, Reliance Defence and Aerospace
Private Limited, Reliance Defence Systems Private
Limited, Reliance Defence Technologies Private Limited
and Reliance Airport Developers Limited.
As on March 31, 2020, Shri Sateesh Seth holds
29 shares of the Company. He does not hold any
relationship with other Directors and Key Managerial
Personnel of the Company.
14. Members are requested to fill in and submit the
Feedback Form provided in the ‘Investor Relations’
section on the Company’s website www.reliancepower.
co.in to aid the Company in its constant endeavor to
enhance the standards of service to investors.
15. Members whose shares / application money due for
refund, or interest thereon, has been transferred to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF), may
claim the same by submitting an online application in
Form IEPF-5 available on the website www.iepf.gov.in,
along with fee specified therein.
16. Instructions for attending the AGM and e-voting are
as follows:
A. Instructions for attending the AGM:
1. Members will be able to attend the AGM
through VC / OAVM or view the live webcast of
AGM at https://ris.kfintech.com/vc/login2vc.
aspx by using their remote e-voting login
credentials and selecting the ‘Event’ for
Company’s AGM. Members who do not have
the User ID and Password for e-voting or have
forgotten the User ID and Password may retrieve
the same by following the remote e-voting
instructions mentioned in the Notice. Further,
Members can also use the OTP based login for
logging into the e-voting system.
2. Facility of joining the AGM through VC / OAVM
shall open 15 minutes before the time scheduled
for the AGM and Members who may like to
express their views or ask questions during the
AGM may register themselves at https://ris.
kfintech.com/agmvcspeakerregistration. Facility
of joining AGM will be closed on expiry of 15
minutes from the schedule time of the AGM.
Those Members who register themselves as
speaker will only be allowed to express views/ask
questions during the AGM. The Company reserves
the right to restrict the number of speakers
and time for each speaker depending upon the
availability of time for the AGM.
3. Facility of joining the AGM through VC /
OAVM shall be available for 1000 members
on first come first served basis. However, the
participation of members holding 2% or more
shares, promoters, and Institutional Investors,
directors, key managerial personnel, chairpersons
of Audit Committee, Stakeholders Relationship
Committee, Nomination and Remuneration
Committee and Auditors are not restricted on first
come first serve basis.
4. Members who need technical assistance before
or during the AGM, can contact KFintech at
https://ris.kfintech.com/agmqa/agmqa/login.
aspx.
B. Instructions for e-voting
1. In compliance with the provisions of Section 108
of the Act read with Rules made there under
and Regulation 44 of the Listing Regulations,
the Company is offering e-voting facility to all
Members of the Company. A person, whose
name is recorded in the Register of Members
or in the Register of Beneficial Owners (in case
of electronic shareholding) maintained by the
Depositories as on the cut-off date i.e. June 16,
2020 only shall be entitled to avail the facility of
remote e-voting/e-voting at the AGM. Kfintech
will be facilitating remote e-voting to enable
the Members to cast their votes electronically.
The Members can cast their vote online from
Reliance Power Limited
6
Notice
10.00 A.M. (IST) on Friday, June 19, 2020 to
5.00 P.M. (IST) on Monday, June 22, 2020. At
the end of Remote e-voting period, the facility
shall forthwith be blocked.
2. The Members who have cast their vote by remote
e-voting prior to the AGM may also attend/
participate in the AGM through VC / OAVM but
shall not be entitled to cast their vote again.
3. The Members present in the AGM through VC /
OAVM facility and have not cast their vote on
the Resolutions through remote e-voting, and
are otherwise not barred from doing so, shall be
eligible to vote through e-voting system during
the AGM.
4. The procedure and instructions for e-voting are
as follows:
a. Open your web browser during the remote
e-voting period and navigate to “https://
evoting.karvy.com”.
b. Enter the login credentials (i.e., user-
id and password) mentioned in the
communication. Your Folio No. / DP ID No.
/ Client ID No. will be your User- ID.
User – ID : For Members holding shares in
Demat form
For NSDL : 8 Character DP ID followed by
8 Digits Client ID
For CDSL : 16 digits beneficiary ID
User – ID : For Members holding shares in
Physical Form:-
Event Number followed by Folio No.
registered with the Company
Password : Your unique password is sent
via e-mail forwarded through
the electronic notice
Captcha : Please enter the verification
code i.e. the alphabets and
numbers in the exact way as
they are displayed for security
reasons
c. After entering these details appropriately,
click on “LOGIN”.
d. Members holding shares in Demat /
Physical form will now reach Password
Change menu wherein they are required to
mandatorily change their login password in
the new password field. The new password
has to be minimum eight characters
consisting of at least one upper case (A-Z),
one lower case (a-z), one numeric value
(0-9) and a special character (@, #,$,
etc.). Kindly note that this password can
be used by the Demat holders for votings
in any other Company on which they are
eligible to vote, provided that the other
company opts for e-voting through Kfintech
e-Voting platform. System will prompt you
to change your password and update your
contact details like mobile number, e-mail
ID, etc. on first login. You may also enter
the secret question and answer of your
choice to retrieve your password in case
you forget it. It is strongly recommended
not to share your password with any other
person and take utmost care to keep your
password confidential.
e. You need to login again with the new
credentials.
f. On successful login, system will prompt you
to select the ‘Event’ i.e. ‘Company Name’.
g. If you are holding shares in Demat form
and had logged on to “https://evoting.
karvy.com” and have cast your vote earlier
for any company, then your existing login
ID and password are to be used.
h. On the voting page, you will see Resolution
Description and against the same the
option ‘FOR / AGAINST / ABSTAIN’ for
voting. Enter the number of shares (which
represents the number of votes) under ‘FOR
/ AGAINST / ABSTAIN’ or alternatively you
may partially enter any number in ‘FOR’
and partially in ‘AGAINST’, but the total
number in ‘FOR / AGAINST’ taken together
should not exceed your total shareholding.
If you do not wish to vote, please select
‘ABSTAIN’.
i. After selecting the Resolution, you have
decided to vote on, click on “SUBMIT”. A
confirmation box will be displayed. If you
wish to confirm your vote, click on “OK”,
else to change your vote, click on “CANCEL”
and accordingly modify your vote.
j. Once you ‘CONFIRM’ your vote on the
Resolution whether partially or otherwise,
you will not be allowed to modify your
vote.
5. Corporate Members (i.e. other than Individuals,
HUF, NRI, etc.) are required to send scanned
copy (PDF / JPG format) of the relevant Board
or governing body Resolution / Authorisation
together with attested specimen signature of the
duly authorised signatory(ies) who are authorised
to vote, to ‘[email protected]’ (Details are
given in point 4 above). The file / scanned image
of the Board Resolution / authority letter should
be in the format viz. ‘Corporate Name Event no.’.
6. The voting rights of the Members shall be in
proportion to the number of shares held by them
in the equity share capital of the Company as on
the cut-off date being Tuesday, June 16, 2020.
Reliance Power Limited
7
Statement pursuant to Section 102(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 to the accompanying Notice dated May 8, 2020
In case of joint holders, the Member whose name
appears as the first holder in the order of names
as per the Register of Members of the Company
shall be entitled to vote at the AGM.
7. It is strongly recommended not to share your
password with any other person and take utmost
care to keep your password confidential. Login
to the e-voting website will be disabled upon
five unsuccessful attempts to key in the correct
password. In such an event, you will need to go
through the “Forgot User Details/Password?” or
“Physical User Reset Password?” option available
on https://evoting.karvy.com/ to reset the
password.
8. The Board of Directors have appointed Shri Anil
Lohia, Partner or in his absence Shri Chandrahas
Dayal, Partner, M/s. Dayal and Lohia, Chartered
Accountants as the Scrutiniser to scrutinise the
voting process in a fair and transparent manner.
Notice
Board accordingly recommends the Ordinary Resolution set
out at Item No. 3 of the accompanying Notice for approval
of the Members.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
Registered Office:
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate,
Mumbai - 400001
CIN: L40101MH1995PLC084687
Website: www.reliancepower.co.in
May 08, 2020
The Scrutiniser will submit his report to the
Chairman or any person authorised by him after
completion of the scrutiny and the results of
voting will be announced after the AGM of the
Company. Subject to receipt of requisite number
of votes, the resolutions shall be deemed to be
passed on the date of the AGM. The result of the
voting will be submitted to the Stock Exchanges,
where the shares of the Company are listed and
posted on the website of the Company at www.
reliancepower.co.in and also on the website of
Kfintech at https://evoting.karvy.com/.
9. In case of any query pertaining to e-voting,
please visit Help and FAQs section
available at Kfintech’s website https://
evoting.karvy.com or contact toll free no.
1800 4250 999.
Item No. 3 - Payment of remuneration to the Cost Auditors
for the financial year ending March 31, 2021
The Board of Directors, on the recommendation of the Audit
Committee, has approved the appointment and remuneration
of M/s. V.J. Talati & Co., Cost Accountants (Firm Registration
No. R00213), as the Cost Auditors in respect of its 45
MW Wind farm Power Project at Vashpet, Sangli District,
Maharashtra for the financial year ending March 31, 2021,
at a remuneration of ` 15,000/- excluding applicable
taxes and out of pocket expenses, if any. In terms of the
provisions of Section 148(3) of the Companies Act, 2013
read with the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,
the remuneration payable to the Cost Auditors needs to be
ratified by the Members of the Company.
None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the
Company and their relatives are, concerned or interested,
financially or otherwise, in this resolution set out in Item no.
3 of the Notice.
Reliance Power Limited
8
Directors’ Report
Dear Shareowners,
Your Directors present the 26
th
Annual Report and the audited accounts for the financial year ended March 31, 2020.
Financial Results
The performance of the Company (Consolidated and Standalone) for the financial year ended March 31, 2020, is summarised
below:
` in lakhs
Particulars Financial Year ended
March 31, 2020
Financial Year ended
March 31, 2019
(Consolidated) (Standalone)
(Consolidated) (Standalone)
Total Income
8,20,241 33,942
8,53,426 34,496
Profit / (Loss) Before Tax
(4,24,782) (38,884)
(2,93,404) (61,418)
Less: Provision for Taxation (Net)
2,366 -
1,778 (1,252)
Profit / (Loss) After Tax
(4,27,148) (38,884)
(2,95,182) (60,166)
Dividend
During the year under review, the Board of Directors has not
recommended dividend on the Equity Shares of the Company.
Business Operations
During the year 2019-20 all the operating plants of the
Company which are functioning through its subsidiary
companies were available for generation above 90 % across
the year and performed exceedingly well on efficiency
parameters.
The Company’s Sasan Ultra Mega Power Plant (UMPP)
(Capacity 3,960 MW) generated 33,341 Million Units (MUs)
and was ranked No. 1 for the second successive year, across
all thermal power plants in the country with a Plant Load
Factor (PLF) of 95.85% against an all India average of 56%.
The Sasan UMPP is the World’s largest integrated power
plant with the Moher and Moher Amlohri Extension captive
coal mines meeting the fuel requirements of the plant.
During the year Sasan Coal Mine handled 87.1 Million CuM
including the Overburden at 74.6 Million CuM, making it the
biggest mine in the country in terms of the overall volume
handled. Sasan mine received 13 prestigious awards across
various categories including the one received for the best
mining and maintenance practices.
The Rosa Thermal Power plant (1,200 MW) generated
6,041 MUs during the current year, delivering the consistent
Year on Year performance. The Rosa power plant received
prestigious accolades and awards from prestigious Institutions
for excellence in environment, safety, CSR quality and best
Operation & Maintenance Practices including the prestigious
International safety award from British Safety Council for the
year 2020.
The Butibori Thermal plant (600 MW) remained out of
operation during the year and company is working on a
resolution plan to make the plant operational as soon as
possible.
The Solar PV (40 MW) Plant generated 59 MUs during the
year. The Solar CSP (100 MW) plant generated 81 MUs and
achieved several operating milestones including achievement
of peak load of 122.5 MW during the year.
The Company’s Wind farm at Vashpet in Sangli District of
Maharashtra achieved highest ever annual generation of 87
MUs during the year.
Proposed 718 MW (net) Gas-based Project in Bangladesh
Reliance Bangladesh LNG and Power Limited (RBLPL), the
subsidiary of the Company concluded the long-term power
purchase agreement (PPA) and other project agreements for
718 MW (net) Power plant at Meghnaghat near Dhaka in
Bangladesh. Reliance also inducted a strategic partner JERA
Power International (Netherlands) - a subsidiary of JERA Co.
Inc. (Japan) to invest 49% equity in the project. Samalkot
Power Ltd. has signed an Equipment Supply Contract on
March 11, 2020 to sell Equipments of one module for the
said Gas-based project in Bangladesh.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
COVID-19 Pandemic has caused unprecedented economic
disruption globally and in India. The Company is sensitive
about the impact of the Pandemic, not only on the human
life but on businesses and industrial activity across the globe,
which will be realised only over next few months. The
Company has been monitoring the situation closely and has
taken proactive measures to comply with various directions /
regulations / guidelines issued by the Government and local
bodies to ensure safety of workforce across all its plants and
offices. The Company has made initial assessment of the
likely adverse impact on economic environment in general
and operational and financial risks on account of COVID-19.
Vide notification dated March 24. 2020 issued by Ministry
of Home Affairs a nation-wide lockdown was announced
to contain COVID-19 outbreak and the same has been
progressively extended later. However, Power generation,
transmission & distribution units, being essential services, are
allowed to continue operation during the period of lockdown.
So far, the Company has been able to sustain its power plant
operations and honour commitments under the various Power
Purchase Agreements. There has been a sharp decline in the
electricity demand, by 20 to 25%, primarily from industrial
and commercial consumer segments, arising from lockdown
measures announced by the Government. The Power Ministry
has clarified on April 6, 2020 that despite lower power
offtake due to sharp reduction in demand, Discoms will have
Reliance Power Limited
9
Directors’ Report
to comply with the obligation to pay fixed capacity charges
as per PPA. Further, the Reserve Bank of India has granted
relief to borrowers by way of moratorium of interest and
principal installments falling due to Indian banks and financial
institutions till May 31, 2020. The extent to which the
COVID-19 pandemic will impact the Company’s results will
depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain,
including, among other things, evolving impact on Discoms in
terms of demand for electricity; consumption mix; resultant
average tariff realisation; bill collections from consumers;
and support from respective State Governments and banks &
financial institutions, including those focused on power sector
financing.
Management Discussion and Analysis
Management Discussion and Analysis Report for the year under
review, as stipulated under Securities and Exchange Board
of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015 (the ‘Listing Regulations’), is presented in
a separate section forming part of this Annual Report.
Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)
The Company has not carried out any fresh issue of NCDs in
the current financial year. The Company has Listed, Secured,
NCDs aggregating to ` 79,500 lakhs outstanding as on March
31, 2020 and as on that date there was default in the
payment of interest to the extent of ` 8,479 lakhs.
Resources and Liquidity
The Company has incurred losses during the year resulting in
delay/default in repayment to its lenders. The Company has
been in discussion with its lenders for resolution. The Company
is confident of meeting its obligations by generating sufficient
and timely cash flows through time bound monetisation of its
assets, as also realize amount from regulatory / arbitration
claims. Notwithstanding the dependence on these material
uncertain events, the Company is confident that such cash
flows would enable it to service its debt and discharge its
liabilities in the normal course of its business.
Deposits
The Company has not accepted any deposits from the
public which comes within the purview of Section 73 of the
Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’)
read with the relevant Rules made thereunder.
Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investments
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 186 of the Act, the
details of Investments made are provided in the standalone
financial statements under Note 3.3(a). The Company has
complied with provisions of Section 186 of the Act, to
the extent applicable with respect to Loans, Guarantees or
Investments during the year.
Subsidiary and Associate Companies
As on March 31, 2020, the Company had 38 subsidiaries
under its fold. During the year, Six Companies i.e. Amulin
Hydro Power Private Limited, Emini Hydro Power Private
Limited, Mihundon Hydro Power Private Limited, Sumte
Kothang Hydro Power Private Limited, Lara Sumta Hydro
Power Private Limited and Purthi Hydro Power Private
Limited, ceased to be the subsidiaries of the Company in view
of their amalgamation with Reliance Cleangen Limited.
The Company had the following Associate Companies as on
March 31, 2020:
1. RPL Sun Power Private Limited
2. RPL Photon Private Limited
3. RPL Sun Technique Private Limited
The operating and financial performance of the major
subsidiary companies, has been covered in the Management
Discussion and Analysis Report forming part of this Annual
Report. The financial results of the subsidiary companies have
been consolidated with those of the parent company. The
Company’s policy for determining material subsidiaries, as
approved by the Board, may be accessed on the Company’s
website at the link https://www.reliancepower.co.in/
documents/2181716/2364859/Policy_for_Determining_
Material_Subsidiary-new.pdf.
Financial Statements - Application of the Companies
(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015
The audited financial statements of the Company drawn up
both on standalone and consolidated basis, for the financial
year ended March 31, 2020, are in accordance with the
requirements of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Rules, 2015 (“Ind AS Rules”).
Consolidated Financial Statements
The Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the
financial year ended March 31, 2020, have been prepared,
in accordance with the Ind AS Rules and relevant provisions
of the Act, from the duly approved Financial Statements
of subsidiaries and Associates by their respective Board of
directors.
Directors
During the year under review the Company has received
declarations from all the Independent Directors of the
Company confirming that they meet with the criteria of
Independence as prescribed under the Act and the Listing
Regulations.
The details of programme for familiarisation of Independent
Directors with the Company, nature of the industry in which
the Company operates and related matters are uploaded on the
website of the Company at the link: https://www.reliancepower.
co.in/web/reliance-power/corporate-governance.
In terms of the provision of the Act, Shri Sateesh Seth
(DIN: 00004631) Director of the Company, retires by
rotation and being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment
at the ensuing AGM. A brief resume of Shri Sateesh Seth,
along with requisite details, as stipulated under regulation
36(3) of the Listing Regulations is given in the section on
Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annual
Report.
Key Managerial Personnel (KMP).
Shri Shrenik Vaishnav, has resigned as the Chief Financial
Officer (CFO) of the Company with effect from March 31,
2020 from the close of business hours.
Shri Sandeep Khosla has been appointed as the CFO with
effect from April 1, 2020.
Evaluation of Directors, Board and Committees
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC)
of the Board of the Company has devised a policy for
Reliance Power Limited
10
Directors’ Report
performance evaluation of the individual directors, Board
and its Committees, which includes criteria for performance
evaluation.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act and Regulation 17(10)
of the Listing Regulations, the Board has carried out an
annual performance evaluation of its own performance
and the directors as well as Committees of the Board. The
Board’s performance was evaluated based on inputs received
from all the Directors, Board’s composition and structure,
effectiveness of the Board, performance of the Committees,
processes and information provided to the Board, etc.
The NRC has also reviewed the performance of the individual
Directors based on their knowledge, level of preparation and
effective participation in meetings, understanding of their
roles as directors, etc.
Policy on Appointment and Remuneration for Directors, Key
Managerial Personnel and Senior Management Employees
The NRC of the Board has devised a policy for selection,
appointment and remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial
Personnel and Senior Management Employees. The Committee
has formulated the criteria for determining the qualifications,
positive attributes and independence of Directors, which
has been put up on the Company’s website http://www.
reliancepower.co.in. and the same is also attached as
Annexure - A.
Directors’ Responsibility Statement
Pursuant to the requirements under Section 134(5) of the Act
with respect to Directors’ Responsibility Statement, it is hereby
confirmed that:
i. In the preparation of the annual financial statement, for
the financial year ended March 31, 2020, the applicable
Accounting Standards had been followed along with
proper explanation relating to material departures, if any;
ii. The Directors had selected such accounting policies and
applied them consistently and made judgments and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company
as at March 31, 2020 and of the loss of the Company
for the year ended on that date;
iii. The Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for
the maintenance of adequate accounting records in
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act
for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for
preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;
iv. The Directors had prepared the annual financial
statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2020
on a ‘going concern’ basis;
v. The Directors had laid down internal financial controls to
be followed by the Company and such internal financial
controls are adequate and are operating effectively; and
vi. The Directors had devised proper systems to ensure
compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws
and that such systems were adequate and operating
effectively.
Contracts and Arrangements with Related Parties
All contracts / arrangements / transactions entered into/
by the Company during the financial year under review with
related parties were at an arm’s length basis and in the ordinary
course of business. There were no materially significant related
party transactions, which could have potential conflict with the
interest of the Company at large.
All Related Party Transactions were placed before the Audit
Committee for approval. Prior omnibus approval of the Audit
Committee was obtained for the transactions, which were of a
repetitive nature. The transactions entered into pursuant to the
omnibus approval so granted, were reviewed and statements
giving details of all related party transactions were placed
before the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis. The policy
on Related Party Transactions as approved by the Board has
been uploaded on the Company’s website at the link https://
www.reliancepower.co.in/documents/2181716/2364859/
Policy_for_Related_Party_Transaction-new.pdf.
Your Directors draw attention of the members to Note no.
11 to the financial statement, which sets out related party
disclosures.
Material Changes and Commitments, if any, affecting the
financial position of the Company
There were no material changes and commitments affecting
the financial position of the Company, which have occurred
between the close of the financial year till the date of this
Report.
Meetings of the Board
The Company held four board meetings during the year, the
details of meetings and their respective attending Directors are
given in the Corporate Governance Report.
Audit Committee
Audit Committee of the Board consists of Independent Directors
namely Shri K Ravikumar (Chairman), Shri D.J. Kakalia and
Smt. Rashna Khan. During the year, all the recommendations
made by the Audit Committee were accepted by the Board.
Auditors and Auditors’ Report
M/s. Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP, Chartered Accountants was
appointed as the Auditors of the Company for a term of 5
(five) consecutive years, at the AGM of the Company held on
September 27, 2016. The Company has received letter from
M/s. Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP, Chartered Accountants
that they are not disqualified from continuing as the Auditors
of the Company.
The Auditors in their report of Consolidated Financial
Statements have given a qualified opinion, in response to
which the Company stated that it has been legally advised
that the clarification issued and observation inter-alia made
regarding method of estimating depreciation adopted for
preparing standalone financial statements of the subsidiaries
and for preparing consolidated financial statements by Ind AS
Transition Facilitation Group (ITFG) of Ind AS Implementation
Committee of the Institute of the Chartered Accountants of
India (the ICAI) will not be applicable to it, as the Company has
been following different methods of depreciation in subsidiaries
and in Consolidated Financial Statements since inception and
as required by Ind AS 101 read with Ind AS 16 has continued
the methods of providing depreciation even under Ind AS
regime. The Parent Company accordingly continued to provide
depreciation in its Consolidated Financial Statements by
straight line method, which is different as compared to the
written down value method considered appropriate by two of
its subsidiaries.
Reliance Power Limited
11
Directors’ Report
The other observations and comments given by the Auditors in
their report, read together with notes on financial statements
are self explanatory and hence do not call for any further
comments under section 134 of the Act.
Cost Auditors
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the Companies
(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors have
appointed M/s. V. J. Talati & Co., Cost Accountants, as the Cost
Auditors in respect of its 45 MW Wind Farm Power Project at
Vashpet, Dist. Sangli, Maharashtra, for the financial year ending
March 31, 2021 subject to the remuneration being ratified by
the shareholders at the ensuing AGM of the Company. The
Provisions of Section 148(1) of the Act are applicable to the
Company and accordingly the Company has maintained cost
accounts and records in respect of the applicable products for
the year ended March 31, 2020.
Secretarial Standards
During the year under review, the Company has complied with
the applicable Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of
Company Secretaries of India (ICSI).
Secretarial Audit & Secretarial Compliance Report
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 of the Act read with
the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial
Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Board has appointed M/s. Ajay
Kumar & Co., the Company Secretaries in Practice, to undertake
the Secretarial Audit of the Company.
There is no qualification, reservation or adverse remark made by
the Secretarial Auditor in the Secretarial Audit Report except
for delay in filing of the financial results for the quarter and
financial year ended March 31, 2019, within specified date
due to unavailability of some directors because of indisposition
/ other unavoidable reasons.
The Report of the Secretarial Auditor is attached herewith as
Annexure – B.
Annual Return
As required under Section 134(3)(a)of the Act, the Annual
Returns for the financial years 2018-19 and 2019-20 is
uploaded on the Company’s website and can be accessed at
http:// www.reliancepower.co.in.
Particulars of Employees and Related Disclosures
In terms of the provisions of Section 197(12) of the Act
read with Rule 5(2) & 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment
and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, as
amended, a statement showing the names and other particulars
of the employees drawing remuneration in excess of the limits
set out in the said Rules are provided in the Annual Report,
which forms part of this report.
Disclosures relating to the remuneration and other details as
required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule
5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of
Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, as amended, also form
part of this Annual Report.
However, having regard to the provisions of first proviso to
Section 136(1) of the Act, the Annual Report excluding the
aforesaid information, is being sent to all the members of the
Company and others entitled thereto. The said information is
open for inspection and any member interested in obtaining
the same may write to the Company Secretary and will be
furnished on request.
Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign
Exchange Earnings and Outgo
The particulars as required to be disclosed in terms of Section
134(3)(m) of the Act read with Rule 8 of the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2014, are given in Annexure – C forming part
of this Report.
Corporate Governance
The Company has adopted ‘Reliance Group-Corporate
Governance Policies and Code of Conduct’, which sets
out the systems, processes and policies conforming to the
international standards. The report on Corporate Governance
as stipulated under Regulation 34(3) read with para C of
Schedule V of the Listing Regulations is presented in a
separate section forming part of this Annual Report.
A certificate from the Practicing Company Secretaries M/s.
Ajay Kumar & Co., conforming compliance to the conditions of
Corporate Governance as stipulated under Para E of Schedule
V to the Listing Regulations is enclosed to this Report
Whistle Blower (Vigil Mechanism)
In accordance with Section 177 of the Act and the Listing
Regulations, the Company has formulated a Vigil Mechanism
to address the genuine concerns, if any, of the Directors and
employees, the policy has been overseen by Audit Committee.
The details of the same have been stated in the Report on
Corporate Governance and the policy can also be accessed
on the Company’s website http://www.reliancepower.co.in.
Risk Management
The Company continues to have a robust Business Risk
Management framework to identify, evaluate business
risks and opportunities. The Risk Management Committee
comprises of Directors and senior managerial personnel.
This framework aims at transparency to minimize the adverse
impact, if any, on the business objectives and enhances
the Company’s competitive advantage. The business risk
framework defines the risk management approach including
documentation and reporting at various levels across the
enterprise. The framework has different risk models which
help in identifying risk, trends, exposure and potential impact
analysis at each business segment as well as Company
level. The risks are assessed for each project and mitigation
measures are initiated both at the project as well as the
corporate level. More details on Risk Management indicating
development and implementation of Risk Management policy
including identification of elements of risk and their mitigation
are covered in Management Discussion and Analysis section,
which forms part of this Report.
The details of the Risk Management Committee and its terms
of reference etc. are set out in the Corporate Governance
Report forming part of this Report.
Compliance with provisions of Sexual Harassment of
Women at workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and
Redressal) Act, 2013
The Company is committed to protect and maintain the
dignity of women employees and it has in place a policy for
the prevention and redressal of such complaints to ensure
the protection against sexual harassment of women at
workplace. During the year under review, no such complaint
was received. The Company has also constituted an Internal
Reliance Power Limited
12
Directors’ Report
Compliance Committee under the Sexual Harassment of
Women at workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal)
Act, 2013.
Corporate Social Responsibility
The Company has constituted Corporate Social Responsibility
(CSR) Committee in compliance with the Section 135 of the
Act read with the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility
Policy) Rules, 2014. The CSR Committee has formulated a
Corporate Social Responsibility Policy (CSR policy) indicating
the activities to be undertaken by the Company.
The CSR policy may be accessed on the Company’s
website at the link https://www.reliancepower.co.in/
documents/2181716/2359750/CSR_Policy.pdf/8bdf02cb-
4f44-5ff6-aab9-f70cce3f92b7.
As on March 31, 2020, the CSR Committee of the Board
consist of Smt. Rashna Khan as Chairperson, Shri K Ravikumar,
Shri D. J. Kakalia and Shri K Raja Gopal, Directors as members.
The disclosures with respect to CSR activities forming part of
this report is given as Annexure - D.
Orders, if any, passed by Regulators or Courts or Tribunals
No orders have been passed by the Regulators or Courts
or Tribunals which impact the going concern status of the
Company and its operations.
Internal Financial Controls and their adequacy
The Company has in place adequate internal financial controls
with reference to financial statement across the organisation.
The same is subject to review periodically by the internal
audit cell for its effectiveness. During the financial year, such
controls were tested and no reportable material weaknesses
in the design or operations were observed. The Statutory
Auditors of the Company also test the effectiveness of
Internal Financial Controls in accordance with the requisite
standards prescribed by ICAI. Their expressed opinion forms
part of the Independent Auditor’s report.
Business Responsibility Report
Business Responsibility Report for the year under review as
stipulated under Listing Regulations is presented in a separate
section forming part of this Annual Report.
Acknowledgements
Your Directors would like to express their sincere appreciation
for the cooperation and assistance received from
shareholders, debenture holders, debenture trustee, bankers,
financial institutions, regulatory bodies and other business
constituents during the year under review. Your Directors
also wish to place on record their deep sense of appreciation
for the commitment displayed by all executives, officers
and staff, resulting in the Company achieving a number of
milestones during the year.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
Anil Dhirubhai Ambani
Chairman
Mumbai
May 09, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
13
Directors’ Report
Following is the summary of the policy as approved by the
Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) of the Board:
1. Introduction
1.1 The Company considers human resources as an
invaluable asset. The policy is intended to harmonize
the aspirations of the directors / employees with
the goals and objectives of the Company;
1.2 As part of a progressive HR philosophy, it
is imperative for the Company to have a
comprehensive compensation policy which has
been synchronised with the industry trends and is
also employee friendly.
2. Objectives
2.1 Broad objective is to attract and retain high
performing resources.
2.2 The remuneration policy aims at achieving the
following specific objectives:
2.2.1 To attract highly competent human resources
to sustain and grow the Company’s business;
2.2.2 To build a performance culture by aligning
performance of individuals with the business
objectives of the Company;
2.2.3 To ensure that annual compensation
review considers Industry/business outlook
and strategies adopted by industry peers,
differentiates employees based on their
performance and also adequately protects
employees, especially those in junior cadres,
against inflationary pressures;
2.2.4 To retain high performers at all levels and
those who are playing critical roles in the
Company.
3. Scope and Coverage
In accordance with the provisions of the Companies
Act, 2013, (the ‘Act’), the NRC of the Board has been
constituted, inter-alia, to recommend to the Board the
appointment and remuneration of Directors, KMPs and
persons belonging to the Senior Management cadre.
4. Definitions
4.1 ‘Director’ means a director appointed to the Board
of the Company.
4.2 ‘Key Managerial Personnel’ in relation to the
Company means -
i) the Chief Executive Officer or the Managing
Director or the Manager
ii) the Company Secretary
iii) the Whole-time Director
iv) the Chief Financial Officer; and
v) such other officer as may be prescribed under
the Act.
4.3 ‘Senior Management’ refers to the personnel of the
Company who are members of its core management
team excluding the Board of Directors and
comprises of all the members of the Management,
one level below the Executive Director, if any.
5. Policy
5.1 Remuneration i.e. Cost-to-Company (CTC) shall
comprise of two broad components; fixed and variable.
5.2 Fixed portion comprises of Base pay and Choice pay
components.
5.3 Variable pay termed as Performance Linked Incentive
(PLI) comprises of a pre-determined maximum
amount that can be paid as % at the end of the
performance year based on the composite score
achieved during the relevant performance year.
5.4 Performance Year shall be from 1
st
April to 31
st
March.
5.5 PLI is based on the following dimensions with
indicated weightages for computing the Composite
score based on:
(a) Individual performance rating;
(b) Function/Project Annual Operating Plan (AOP)
achievement rating; and
(c) Company AOP achievement rating.
6. Payout Mechanism
6.1 Fixed pay gets paid on a monthly basis, net of retirals
and taxes.
6.2 Retirals are 12% of basic pay for Provident Fund and
4.81% of basic pay towards Gratuity.
6.3 All payments are made with TDS implemented.
7. Annual Compensation Review
The compensation review year will be from 1
st
July to
30
th
June. The annual compensation review, as part of the
Performance Management System (PMS) cycle, shall be
guided by:
7.1 Industry/business outlook;
7.2 Strategies adopted by industry peers;
7.3 Employee differentiation based on individual
performance rating (achieved during the applicable
performance year); and
7.4 Protection of employees, especially those in junior
cadres against inflationary pressures.
8. Retention Features as part of Compensation Package
8.1 Based on the organizational need for retaining
high performing employees and also those who
are playing critical roles from time to time, certain
retention features may be rolled out as part of the
overall compensation package. These may take form
of Retention Bonus, Special Monetary Programs,
Long-term Incentives, etc.
8.2 While attracting talent in critical positions also, such
retention features could be incorporated as part of
the compensation package.
9. Modifications / Amendments / Interpretation
The policy is subject to modifications, amendments and
alterations by the Management at any time without
assigning any reason or without giving any prior intimation to
the employees. In case of any ambiguity, the interpretation
provided by the Corporate HR team shall be final.
Annexure A
Policy on Appointment and remuneration for Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management Employees
Reliance Power Limited
14
Directors’ Report
Annexure B
Form No. mr- 3
SECrETArIAL AUDIT rEPorT
For THE FINANCIAL YEAr ENDED oN 31
ST
mArCH, 2020
[Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule No. 9 of the Companies
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014]
To,
The Members,
Reliance Power Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400001
I have conducted the secretarial audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to good
corporate practices by Reliance Power Limited (hereinafter called the Company). Secretarial Audit was conducted in a manner
that provided me a reasonable basis for evaluating the corporate conducts/statutory compliances and expressing my opinion
thereon.
Based on my verification of the books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the
Company and also the information provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorised representatives during the
conduct of Secretarial Audit, I hereby report that in my opinion, the Company has, during the audit period from 1
st
April, 2019
to 31
st
March, 2020 complied with the statutory provisions listed hereunder and also that the Company has proper Board-
processes and compliance-mechanism in place to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter:
I have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for
the year ended on 31
st
March, 2020 according to the provisions of:
(i) The Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) and the rules made thereunder;
(ii) The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (“SCRA”)and the rules made thereunder;
(iii) The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-laws framed thereunder;
(iv) Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made thereunder to the extent of Foreign
Direct Investment, Overseas Direct Investment and External Commercial Borrowings to the extent of applicability to the
Company;
(v) The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (‘SEBI
Act’):-
(a) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011;
(b) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015;
(c) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018;
(d) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Employee Stock Option Scheme and Employee Stock Purchase
Scheme) Guidelines, 1999; (Not applicable during the audit period)
(e) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Debt Securities) Regulations, 2008;
(f) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) Regulations, 1993
regarding the Companies Act and dealing with client;
(g) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009; (Not applicable during
the audit period)
(h) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 1998; (Not applicable during the
audit period) and
(i) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,2015
Note: During the year, the Company is fully compliant with the mandatory requirements of the Listing Regulations,
except for approval of financial results for the quarter and financial year ended March 31, 2019, within prescribed
due date, for which the Company has paid the fine in terms of circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/CIR/P/2018/77
dated May 3, 2018.
Reliance Power Limited
15
Directors’ Report
(vi) Other Laws Specifically applicable to the Company
(a) The Electricity Act, 2003 and the rules made thereunder
I have also examined compliances with the applicable clauses of the Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of Company
Secretaries of India.
During the period under review the Company has complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines, Standards,
etc. mentioned above.
I further report that
(i) The Board of Directors of the Company is duly constituted with proper balance of Executive Director, Non-Executive Directors,
Woman Director and Independent Directors. During the year there was no change in composition of the Board of Directors.
(ii) Adequate notice is given to all directors to schedule the Board Meetings, agenda and detailed notes on agenda were sent at
least seven days in advance, and a system exists for seeking and obtaining further information and clarifications on the agenda
items before the meeting and for meaningful participation of the directors at the meetings.
(iii) All decisions at Board Meetings and Committee Meetings are carried out unanimously as recorded in the minutes of meetings
of Board of Directors or the committees of the board, as the case may be.
I further report that there are adequate systems and processes in the Company commensurate with the size and operations of the
Company to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines.
I further report that during the audit period:
(i) The Company has passed Special resolution under Section 42 and 71 of Companies Act, 2013 at the Annual General Meeting
held on 30.09.2019 authorising Board of Directors for Private Placement of Non-Convertible Debentures and other debt
securities subject to such overall borrowing limits of the Company as may be approved by the Members from time to time.
(ii) The Company has shifted its registered office from H Block, 1
st
Floor, Dhirubhai Ambani Knowledge City, Navi Mumbai -
400710 to Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai - 400001 i.e. within the
local limits and within the jurisdiction of same Registrar of Companies w.e.f. 30.08.2019 by passing resolution by circulation.
(iii) Mr. Shrenik Vaishnav has resigned as Chief Financial Officer of the Company w.e.f. 31.03.2020 from close of business hours.
Signature Sd/-
(Ajay Kumar)
Ajay Kumar & Co.
FCS No. 3399
C.P. No. 2944
UDIN: F003399B000191147
Date : April 30, 2020
Place: Mumbai
Reliance Power Limited
16
Directors’ Report
Annexure C
Disclosure under Section 134(3)(m) of the Act, read with Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014
A. Conservation of energy
i. The steps taken or impact on conservation of energy
The Company has specified the energy consumption standards for the equipment used which consumes, generates,
transmits or supplies energy. Labels on equipment are maintained to indicate the extent of conservation of energy. The
measures have helped in improving the overall energy efficiency.
All the wastage at Reliance Centre Santacruz are either reused or recycled. For example, Food wastes are reused by
converting into manure through in-house vermicompost machine. Other wastes such as paper/cardboard, hazardous
wastes, electronic wastes are recycled through authorised recyclers.
At Reliance Centre Santacruz, we have several provisions for Specially-abled employees such as non-slippery ramps to
the main entrance of the building and reception, dedicated car parking next to the lift lobby, dedicated washrooms at
all floors etc.
Reliance Centre Santacruz is an IGBC certified Green Building under “IGBC GOLD” Rating category for existing buildings
(with 74 points) - #EB 19 0033.
Reliance Centre Santacruz is also certified under ISO 14001:2014 (Environmental Management System, which
demonstrate the commitment of Management towards environment related issues and concerns).
ii. The steps taken by the Company for utilizing alternate sources of energy
The Company has a Wind Farm with 45 MW capacity, located at Vashpet in District Sangli, Maharashtra. Since the
project uses the renewable wind energy towards generation of electricity, utilisation of no other alternative sources of
energy was explored.
iii. The capital investment on energy conservation equipments
No additional investment was made for the above purpose.
B. Technology absorption
i. The efforts made towards technology absorption: None
ii. The benefits derived like product improvement, cost reduction, product development or import substitution: N.A.
iii. In case of imported technology (imported during the last three years reckoned from the beginning of the financial year):
N.A.
a. the details of technology imported.
b. the year of import.
c. whether the technology have been fully absorbed.
d. if not fully absorbed, areas where absorption has not taken place and the reasons thereof.
Wind Turbines installed as part of wind farm are sourced from an Indian entity which in-turn sourced critical components
from overseas locations, mainly Europe. No efforts were required to be made to absorb the technology.
iv. The expenditure incurred on Research and Development: No cost was incurred towards Research and Development.
C. Foreign Exchange earnings and outgo
Total Foreign Exchange earnings : ` 14,906 lakhs
Total Foreign Exchange outgo : ` 1 lakhs
Reliance Power Limited
17
Directors’ Report
Annexure D
Annual Report on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities for the Financial Year 2019-20
1. A brief outline of the Company’s CSR policy, including overview of projects or programmes proposed to be undertaken
and a reference to the web-link to the CSR policy and projects or programmes
The Company has a robust CSR Policy at the group level.
The Company as a responsible corporate entity endeavours to transform lives to help build more capable and vibrant
communities by integrating CSR with its business values and strengths. Based on its guiding philosophy, the Company has
formulated on a consolidated basis, a policy for social development with a thrust in the areas of healthcare, education,
sanitation, environment sustainability and rural transformation.
Committed to transform and nurture the ecosphere through its flagship programme in the healthcare segment, the Company
has been focusing on setting up oncology centres for cancer treatment in Maharashtra. Our CSR policy is placed on our
website at the link: https://www.reliancepower.co.in/documents/2181716/2359750/CSR_Policy.pdf/8bdf02cb-4f44-
5ff6-aab9-f70cce3f92b7.
2. Composition of the CSR Committee
Smt. Rashna Khan, Chairperson Independent Director
Shri K. Ravikumar Independent Director
Shri D. J. Kakalia Independent Director
Shri K. Raja Gopal Whole-time Director
3. Average net profit of the Company for last three financial years:
` (17,922) lakhs
4. Prescribed CSR Expenditure (two percent of the amount as in Item 3 above):
Not Applicable
5. Details of CSR spent during the financial year:
a. Total amount spent for the financial year : NA
b. Amount unspent, if any : NA
c. Manner in which the amount spent during the financial year is detailed below:
(` in crore)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
SN CSR Projects
or activities
identified
Sector in which
the project is
covered
Project or program
(1) Local area of other
(2) Specify the state and
district where projects
or program was
undertaken
Amount
outlay
(Budget)
project or
programs
wise
Amount spent
on the project
or programs
Cumulative
expenditure
up to the
reporting
period
Amount
spent:
Direct or through
imple-menting
agency
Not Applicable
6. In case the company has failed to spend the two percent of the average net profit of the last three financial years or any
part thereof, the company shall provide the reason for not spending the amount in its Board report.
There are no average net profits for the Company during the previous three financial years, hence, no funds were set aside and
spent by the Company towards CSR during the year under review.
7. A Responsibility Statement of the CSR Committee that the implementation and monitoring of the CSR Policy, is in
compliance with CSR objectives and policy of the company.
The implementation and monitoring of CSR Policy is in compliance with the CSR objectives and policy of the Company.
K. Raja Gopal Rashna Khan
Whole-time Director Chairperson
May 08, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
18
Management Discussion and Analysis
Forward looking statements
Statements in this Management Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the
Company describing the Company’s objectives, expectations
or predictions may be forward looking within the meaning
of applicable securities laws and regulations. Forward
looking statements are based on certain assumptions and
expectations of future events.
The Company cannot guarantee that these assumptions and
expectations are accurate or will be realised. The Company
assumes no responsibility to publicly amend, modify or revise
forward-looking statements, on the basis of any subsequent
developments, information or events. Actual results may
differ materially from those expressed in the statement.
Important factors that could influence the Company’s
operations include cost of fuel, determination of tariff and
such other charges and levies by the regulatory authority,
changes in Government regulations, tax laws, economic
developments and such other factors.
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared
in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013
(the Act) and comply with the Companies (Indian Accounting
Standards) (Ind AS) Rules, 2015, which have been notified
by the Central Government on February 16, 2015. The
Management of Reliance Power Limited (“Reliance Power”
or “the Company”) has used estimates and judgments relating
to the financial statements on a prudent and reasonable basis,
in order that the financial statements reflect in a true and fair
manner, the state of affairs and profit/(loss) for the year.
The following discussions on our financial condition and
results of operations should be read together with our
audited consolidated financial statements and the notes to
these statements included in the Annual Report.
Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires,
all references herein to “we”, “us”, “our”, “the Company”,
“Reliance” or “Reliance Power” are to Reliance Power Limited
and/or its subsidiary companies.
Indian Power Sector
The Indian power sector in 2019-20 has been characterised
by a less than targeted addition to installed generation
capacity; decline in pace of growth in power generation; low
capacity utilisation; subdued electricity demand; narrowing
of energy deficits; increase in power purchase from power
exchanges; Aggregate Technical and Commercial losses
(AT & C Losses) and Cost and Tariff rate gap (ACS – ARR)
above target; increase in outstanding dues of DISCOMs and
bankruptcy of large generation assets.
Government has been taking several initiatives to address
the challenges faced by the power sector like steps
towards implementation of recommendations of the High
Level Empowered Committee to address issues of Stressed
Thermal Power Projects, removal of end-use restrictions for
participating in coal mine auctions and opening up the coal
sector fully for commercial mining by domestic and global
companies; opening and maintaining of adequate Letter of
Credit (LC) as Payment Security Mechanism (PSM) under
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) by DISCOMs; treating
letter of comfort (undertaking) issued by state-run firms such
as PFC, REC and IREDA at par with bank guarantees to reduce
procedural delays for bidding in clean energy projects; and
removal of tariff cap on solar and wind power auctions.
However, the emerging economic disruption caused by the
COVID-19 pandemic has added to the challenges facing
the power sector. There has been a sharp decline in the
electricity demand, by 20 to 25%, primarily from industrial
and commercial consumer segments, arising from lockdown
announced by the Government to contain the outbreak of
COVID-19. To provide relief to consumers, various State
Governments / Discoms have extended due date of bill
payments. As a consequence, revenue loss and average
lower realisation by DISCOMs has led to Generating and
Transmission companies struggling to collect their receivables
from DISCOMs to sustain their levels of operations.
Recognising the challenges faced by DISCOMs, Ministry of
Power (MoP) has initiated several measures like reduction of
late payment surcharge (LPS) and reduction of 50% in the
Letter of Credit mechanism required to be maintained by the
DISCOMs when scheduling power.
To address the liquidity challenges emerging from the
lockdown and consequent economic impact, Reserve Bank
of India (RBI) allowed banks to grant moratorium period for
all principal and interest payments and permitted to defer
recovery of interest applied on working capital facilities during
the three month period of 1st March, 2020 to 31st May
2020. In order to provide relief to generating companies and
increase liquidity in the system, Coal India Limited allowed
the facility of usance letter of credit for payment of coal.
Demand and supply outlook
On the demand side India’s per capita power consumption is at
~1181 kWh/ year (as on March, 2019), which is about one-
third of the world’s average ~3400 kWh/ year consumption.
Growing population along with increasing electrification and
per-capita usage, and expansion in economic activities are
expected to drive growth in power consumption.
However, in FY 2019-20, peak power demand growth
moderated to 3.8 percent and demand growth in energy
terms was 1.2 percent. The economy hit a multi-quarter
low and going forward, the electricity demand is expected to
contract owing to global recession, largely driven by slippages
in commercial and industrial demand. With the industrial
and commercial sector together accounting for nearly 50%
of the country’s electricity consumption, a decline in their
consumption would no doubt weigh down on overall demand
of generation accordingly.
Although there has been an increase in installed power
generation capacity in 2019-20 from the year ago, it falls
well short of the set target, mainly due to the lower capacity
addition by the conventional power sources, which dominate
the country’s power mix (77% of installed generation
capacity).
There has been a progressive shift towards renewable sources
(wind, solar, bio and small hydro). In the last 5 years, the
share of renewable energy in the installed capacity has
increased from ~12% (32 GW in March 2015) to ~23% (87
GW in March 2020).
Low demand scenario impacted performance of coal-based
thermal power generation, the source of two-thirds of energy
supply, which saw a decline of 12.5 percent YoY. PLF of coal-
Reliance Power Limited
19
Management Discussion and Analysis
based thermal plants was at 56 percent for FY 2019-20. In
the near-term, the challenge is to mitigate the adverse impact
of COVID-19.
Key risks and concerns
Power sector is a highly capital intensive business with long
gestation periods before commencement of revenue streams,
especially for projects using conventional technology. Coal-
based power projects have average development and
construction period of 7 to 8 years and an even longer
operating period (over 25 years). Since most of the projects
have such a long time frame, there are certain inherent risks
in both, internal and external environment. The Company
monitors the external environment and manages its internal
environment to mitigate the concerns on a continuous basis.
Some of the key areas that need continuous monitoring within
the sector are:
1. Weak financial condition of electricity distribution
Companies
The financial health of electricity DISCOMs is an area of
key concern threatening the very viability of the power
sector. DISCOMs are the weakest link in the electricity
supply chain and have been suffering on account of
operational inefficiencies; inadequate investments in
distribution network as well as lack of timely and adequate
tariff revisions to help recover costs.
Recognising the difficulties faced by the DISCOMs, the
Government has implemented a set of comprehensive
measures under UDAY (Ujwal DISCOM Assurance
Yojana) to help utilities achieve operational and financial
turnaround. Effective implementation of the UDAY
scheme will yield favourable results in terms of lower
AT&C losses, reduced gap between ACS and ARR (Cost
and Tariff rate) and improved operational efficiency of
DISCOMs. Additionally, efforts from Energy Efficiency
Services (EESL) to replace 250 million conventional
meters with smart meters can improve billing efficiency,
leading to higher revenue realisation by DISCOMs. The
turnaround of DISCOMs will help generating companies
in mitigating counter party risks both in terms of payment
security and increased demand for power.
2. Power Demand and Plant Load Factor (PLF) of Thermal
Power Plants
Power demand in India has grown at a CAGR of more
than 4.4 percent in last 5 years. Growth in electricity
demand has been met by rapid capacity addition of
thermal projects, which has taken place in the last five
years. However, rapid addition of renewable capacity in
the last two years and lower than envisaged growth in
demand for electricity, has led to lower PLF of thermal
power plants. National Electricity Plan (NEP) of the
Central Electricity Authority (the CEA) estimates that the
PLF of coal based stations is likely to be around 56.5
percent by FY 2021-22, taking into considerations likely
demand growth of 6.34 percent (CAGR) and 175 GW
capacity from renewable energy sources. However, the
thermal based power plants would continue to remain
the mainstay for meeting the base load requirements
considering the intermittent nature of supply from
renewable sources.
3. Gas - Continuing supply deficit
Viability of existing as well as newly developed gas-
based power plants, aggregating to nearly 24 GW
capacity, is adversely impacted due to lack of adequate
domestic gas supply in the country. This industry-wide
issue, which has led to practically entire gas-based
capacity in the country getting stranded, continues to
await a long-term resolution.
4. Implementation of New Environment (Protection)
Norms
With notification of the Environment (Protection)
Amendment Rules, 2015, all coal-based power plants
are required to meet the revised emission standards
within the stipulated period. For complying with the
new environment norms, the developers would need
to undertake additional capital expenditure. In order
to facilitate the smooth implementation of the same,
the Ministry of Power (MOP) vide its letter dated
May 30, 2018 has issued directions to the CERC and
other State regulators to consider the revised emission
standards as Change in Law (CIL) and accordingly
devise an appropriate regulatory mechanism to address
the impact on tariff. In the present sector context,
banks and financial institutions are not forthcoming to
finance the additional capital expenditure arising from
implementation of new environment norms. Certainty
in cost recovery on account of additional capital and
operational cost under concluded long-term and
medium-term PPAs will hold key to timely completion
of additional capital expenditure.
Sasan Ultra Mega Power Project, developed by Sasan
Power Ltd., is the most competitive thermal power
supplier for all its procurers; has a long-term Power
Purchase Agreement (PPA) in place and a strong
payment security mechanism mitigating risks relating
to demand and weak financial condition of distribution
companies. Further, it has a captive coal mine, which
provides complete fuel security. During FY 2019-20,
Sasan achieved Plant Load Factor (PLF) of 95.85%,
which is the highest in the country, for the second
successive year. Rosa Power Project, developed by Rosa
Power Supply Company Ltd., operates under a cost-
plus business model wherein tariffs are determined by
the State Regulator under Section 62 of Electricity
Act. Rosa Power too has a long-term PPA in place
and has a three-tier payment security mechanism
mitigating demand & payment related risks. Rosa has
always achieved higher fuel supply materialisation and
has recorded consistently high plant availability, with
FY 2019-20 witnessing a plant availability of 98%.
Sasan Power and Rosa Power have been working in right
earnest on regulatory, procurement and financing tracks
towards implementation of projects to comply with
new environmental norms. Your Company’s renewable
portfolio is fully contracted thus mitigating demand
risks.
As brought out above, your Company’s operating
portfolio is significantly insulated from sector specific
risks.
Reliance Power Limited
20
Management Discussion and Analysis
Internal Financial Control and Systems
The Company has put in place internal control systems and
processes which are commensurate with its size and scale
of its operations. The system has control processes designed
to take care of various control and audit requirements. The
Company has a robust Internal Audit function which oversees
the implementation and adherence to various systems and
processes. The internal audit function reviews and ensures the
sustained effectiveness of Internal Financial Controls designed
by the Company. The internal audit team is supported by
the reputed audit firms to undertake the exercise of Internal
Audit at various project locations. The report of the Internal
Auditors is placed at the Audit Committee of the Board and
the improvements in systems and processes are carried out
where necessary.
Risk Management Framework
The Company has also put in place a Risk Management
Framework, both at the corporate as well as at the project
level, which provides a process of identifying, assessing,
monitoring, reporting and mitigating various risks at all
levels, at periodic intervals. The Risk Management process is
supervised by the Risk Management Committee of the Board.
The said Committee has been continued having regard to
its usefulness although it is not a mandatory requirement
pursuant to the Listing Regulations. The Committee
undertakes a review of the risks as well as the status of the
mitigation plans.
Discussion on Operations of the Company
The Company is in the business of setting up and operating
power projects and development of coal mines associated
with such projects. The Company has built a portfolio of
power projects and coal mines. Of the power projects in
its portfolio, the projects aggregating to ~ 5945 MW are
operational while the other power projects are under various
stages of development.
i. Sasan Ultra Mega Power Project, 3,960 MW pithead
coal-based Project in Madhya Pradesh
The 3,960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power Project (the
Sasan UMPP), the world’s largest integrated power plant
cum coal mine continued to deliver strong operating
performance among the peers, with a generation
of ~33341 million units at the highest ever PLF of
~95.85%, which is the highest PLF in the country, a
distinction achieved for the second successive year in
its operational history of five years of full operations.
Coal production from its captive coal mines was 18.7
Million Metric Tons during the year, which is the highest
among the private sector players in India. Including
the overburden handled at 74.7 Million CuM, total
volume handled at Sasan Coal Mine during the year is
87.2 Million CuM, making it the largest coal mine in
the Country in terms of the volume handled. The power
generated from the Sasan UMPP is sold to 14 Discoms
across 7 States under a 25 year long-term PPA.
ii. Rosa, 1,200 MW coal-based power project in Uttar
Pradesh
Rosa power plant completed another year with excellent
operational and financial performance. In its 8th year
of full operations, the plant generated 6041 MUs of
electricity. The entire electricity generated from the
project is sold to the State of Uttar Pradesh under a
cost-plus regulated PPA.
iii. Butibori, 600 MW coal-based power project in
Maharashtra
The 600 MW Butibori power plant in Nagpur, Maharashtra
was not operational during the year due to protracted
delays in issuance of regulatory orders and lack of fuel
supply for one of the units.
iv. Vashpet, 45 MW wind farm in Maharashtra
The Company has set up a 45 MW Wind Farm in Sangli
District of Maharashtra. During FY 2019-20, the project
generated 70.44 MUs of electricity.
v. Dhursar, 40 MW Solar Photovoltaic (PV) power project
in Rajasthan
Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL) has set up
a 40 MW Solar PV Plant in Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan.
Electricity from this project is sold under a PPA for a
period of 25 years. During FY 2019-20, the project
generated 58.63 MUs of electricity.
vi. 100 MW Solar CSP in Rajasthan
Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited
(RSTEPL), a wholly-owned subsidiary, has commissioned
the 100 MW Concentrated Solar Power Project (CSP) in
Jaisalmer, Rajasthan in FY 2014 - 15. During FY 2019-
20, project generated 74.51 MUs of electricity.
vii. Krishnapatnam Ultra Mega Power Project (the
Krishnapatnam UMPP), 3,960 MW imported coal-
based Project in Andhra Pradesh
Coastal Andhra Power Limited (CAPL), a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company is responsible for development
of the Krishnapatnam UMPP. The Project has been
facing viability challenges consequent upon changes
in the regulations in Indonesia from where coal was
intended to be imported for the Project. As the issue
could not be resolved through mutual discussions with
Procurers and Procurers issued notice of PPA termination
& demanded liquidated damages, the Company sought
to initiate arbitration and approached Hon’ble Delhi
High Court. Following the order by Division Bench of
Hon’ble Delhi High Court, the Procurers encashed the
bank guarantees available with them and recovered
` 300 Crore as the liquidated damages. In accordance
with the direction of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court, CAPL
has filed a petition in CERC. Pursuant to provisions of
Share Purchase Agreement for acquisition of CAPL, the
Company has approached Power Finance Corporation, the
nodal agency which facilitated international competitive
bidding for Krishnapatnam UMPP, for buyback of CAPL.
viii. 3,960 MW coal-based power project in Madhya
Pradesh
Chitrangi Power Private Limited (CPPL), a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company, had taken up development
of a 3960 MW coal-based power project in Madhya
Pradesh. In view of the current power sector scenario,
especially the demand-supply outlook, implementation
of this project has been kept in abeyance.
Reliance Power Limited
21
Management Discussion and Analysis
ix. Samalkot Power Project (SMPL)
The Parent Company, had entered into a Memorandum
of Understanding (MOU) with the Government of
Bangladesh (GoB) for developing a gas-based project
of a 3000 MW capacity in a phased manner. Pursuant
to the above, Reliance Bangladesh LNG and Power
Limited (RBLPL), subsidiary of the Parent Company has
taken steps to conclude a long-term PPA for supply
of 718 MW (net) power from a combined cycle gas-
based power plant to be set up at Meghnaghat near
Dhaka in Bangladesh (Phase-1). The project agreements
(comprising Power Purchase Agreement, Land Lease
Agreement, Gas Supply Agreement and Implementation
Agreement) were signed on 1st September 2019.
Parent Company also concluded agreements with JERA
Power International (Netherlands) - a subsidiary of JERA
Co. Inc. (Japan) to invest 49% equity in RBLPL on 2nd
September 2019. JERA owns/ has domestic investments
in 26 power projects with 67 GW of generating capacity
in Japan and nearly 10 GW of generating capacity
overseas (including projects under development).
SMPL has signed an Equipment Supply Contract on 11th
March 2020 to sell one module for development of the
Phase-1 project in Bangladesh.
x. Hydroelectric Power Projects
The Company is developing various hydroelectric power
projects, aggregating to 3438 MW capacity, located in
Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
These projects are in different stages of development.
Hydroelectric power projects by nature have long
gestation periods and require clearances from various
authorities before commencement of construction
activities. Some of these projects have achieved
significant development milestones. However, given the
current power sector scenario, expected tariffs of hydro
projects and consequent reluctance of Discoms to enter
into long-term PPAs for hydro power, the development
efforts on these projects have been kept in abeyance.
Coal Mines
The Company has been allocated coal mines in India along
with the UMPP. The Moher and Moher Amlohri Extension
coal block, a captive coal block allocated to Sasan Power
Limited (SPL), is fully operational.
During the year 2015-16, the Government of India cancelled
the allocation of Chhatrasal Coal Block to SPL and restricted
annual coal production from Moher and Moher Amlohri
Extension coal mine to 16 Million Metric Tonnes. The
Company has challenged the above directions of the MoC
in Hon’ble High Court of Delhi by way of a Writ Petition,
which is pending. Based on representations of SPL and
recommendations made by the Inter Ministerial Committee
(IMC), the Ministry of Coal (MoC) has been relaxing the
restriction on annual basis and has allowed to produce 18.7
Million Metric Tonnes of coal during FY 2019–20, which
ensured complete fuel security for Sasan UMPP.
The Company also has coal mine concessions in Indonesia.
Coal Bed Methane (CBM) Blocks
The Company has stakes in four Coal Bed Methane (CBM)
blocks. Drilling and production testing work of exploration
phase - I has been completed in one of the CBM blocks.
Other three blocks have since been relinquished.
Health, safety and environment and Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR)
The Company attaches utmost importance to the operational
safety standards at all its installations. Necessary proactive
and preventive measures are regularly undertaken to ensure
that the standards are followed for the safety of employees
and equipment. Both external and internal safety audits,
as well as mock drills are conducted time to time to gauge
emergency and crisis management preparedness.
Corporate Social Responsibility has always been an integral
part of Reliance Group’s vision. The Company firmly believes
in the commitment to all its stakeholders. Special emphasis
is laid on empowering local communities around all the
business units. The Company undertakes social interventions
in the field of Healthcare, Education, Rural Transformation,
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and Environment. The programmes
are designed after identifying the needs of the community
and are integrated into the annual operating business plans
with measurable goals. Our CSR programmes have received
numerous awards and accolades over the years from
renowned organisations like FICCI, World CSR Congress,
Bombay Chambers of Commerce & Industry (BCCI), India
CSR and The CSR Journal.
Human Resources
The Company strongly believes its employees are the most
valuable asset and the strategic differentiator. With this
focus in mind, Reliance Power has taken various initiatives
towards aligning its HR processes with its business strategy.
Our endeavour is to provide a work environment where
continuous learning and development takes place to meet
the changing demands and priorities of the business.
The Company has a rich blend of millennial and experienced
employees. We have 1533 highly trained and experienced
professionals pan India. We take immense pride in the
technical and functional excellence of our employees. We
impart much importance to learning and development of our
employees. Our well laid down career progression plans help
in seamless transfer of knowledge to the younger generation
and shape them as future leaders.
Reliance Power Limited
22
Management Discussion and Analysis
Discussion on Financial Condition and Financial Performance
An extract of the Consolidated Balance Sheet is placed below:
` in lakhs
Particulars
As at
March 31,
2020
As at
March 31,
2019
Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment
38,52,600
35,85,180
Capital-work-in-progress
3,61,479
4,27,638
Goodwill on consolidation
1,411
1,411
Other intangible assets
3,349
3,704
Non-current tax assets
5,979
5,290
Non-current financial assets
4,74,646
10,05,074
Other Non Current Assets
1,49,385
1,70,459
Inventory
1,01,418
1,01,172
Current financial Assets
3,78,241
4,77,257
Other Current Assets
5,730
17,499
Assets classified as held for sale
52
13,156
Total
53,34,290
58,07,840
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
11,86,887
17,37,747
Non- controlling interests
1,35,279
-
Non-current Borrowings
19,86,056
18,09,097
Current Borrowings
4,35,333
8,93,895
Other non-current financial liabilities
14,628
16,194
Other Non Current Liabilities and
others
4,16,079
4,23,957
Current Liabilities
11,60,028
9,26,950
Total
53,34,290
58,07,840
An extract of the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
Statement is placed below:
` in lakhs
Particulars
2019-20
2018-19
Income
Revenue from operations
7,56,227
8,20,131
Other Income
64,014
33,295
Total
8,20,241
8,53,426
Expenditure
Cost of Fuel consumed
2,89,660
2,85,013
Employee Benefit Expenses
20,933
18,650
General, Administration & Other
Expenses
1,43,371
1,19,532
Depreciation / Amortisation
83,630
83,825
Finance Cost
305,397
3,20,648
Total
8,42,991
8,27,668
Profit before exceptional Items
(22,750)
25,758
Exceptional Items
(4,00,421)
(3,15,317)
Profit/(Loss) before Tax from
continuing operations
(4,23,171)
(2,89,559)
Profit/(Loss) before Tax from
discontinuing operations
(1,611)
(3,844)
Profit/(Loss) before Tax
(4,24,782)
(2,93,403)
Taxes (Continuing operations)
2,366
1,775
Taxes (Discontinuing operations)
-
3
Total Taxes
2,366
1,778
Profit/(Loss) after Taxes
(4,27,148)
(2,95,182)
EPS (`) (basic and diluted)
(14.532)
(10.523)
Financial Ratios
Particulars 2019-20
2018-19
(i) Debtors Turnover (Days) 114.10 121.86
(ii) Interest Coverage Ratio (without exceptional items) 1.07 1.07
(iii) Current Ratio 0.30 0.33
(iv) Net Debt Equity Ratio* 2.40 1.72
(v) Operating Profit Margin (%)** 40.03 47.91
Explanation:
*Net Debt to Equity Ratio - Increased due to one-time impairment of Property Plant and Equipment and Other assets as an exceptional
item.
**Operating Profit Margin – Lower due to non-operational Butibori plant and provision against accrued revenue in view of the
regulatory order in one of the subsidiary
Reliance Power Limited
23
Business Responsibility Report
Section A: General Information about Company
1 Corporate Identity Number L40101MH1995PLC084687
2 Name of the Company Reliance Power Limited
3 Registered address Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001
4 Website www.reliancepower.co.in
6 Financial Year Reported 2019-20
7 Sectors engaged in Code 51 - Electric power generation
Code 351 - Mining of hard coal
Code XXX – CBM Blocks.
8 Key products / services company manufacturers Electricity generation, captive coal mining for power plant and
development of CBM blocks.
9 Number of locations where business is undertaken
i. International locations 1
ii. National locations 6
10 Markets served by the company Throughout India through its subsidiaries
Section B: Financial Details of the Company (` in Crores)
1 Paid-up Capital 2,805.13
2 Total Income 8,202.41 (Consolidated)
3 Total Profit / (Loss) after taxes (4,271.48) (Consolidated)
4 Total Spending on CSR as % profit after tax Nil
5 List of activities in which CSR expenses incurred: -
Section C: Other Details
1 Details on subsidiary companies 38 Subsidiary Companies (Both direct and step-down) including
overseas subsidiaries as on March 31, 2020
2 Participation of subsidiary companies in the BR initiatives of
the parent company
Subsidiary companies which have been constituted as SPVs set
up for execution of specific projects are involved in BR initiatives
at their respective project locations. Subsidiaries participating
in BR initiatives include: Rosa Power Supply Company Limited,
Sasan Power Limited, Vidarbha Industries Power Limited and
Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited.
3 Participation of other entities (suppliers, contractors etc) in
the BR initiatives of the Company
Reliance Power and its subsidiaries actively encourage other
Entities such as (suppliers, contractors) to participate in its BR
initiatives.
Section D: BR Information
1. Details of Director / Directors responsible for BR
1 a. Details of director responsible for implementation of BR
policies - Director Identification Number - DIN
BR functions are monitored by the Corporate Social
Responsibility Committee of the Board of Directors. The details
of the Committee are provided in the Corporate Governance
section of this report.
b. Details of BR Head The Board has not assigned responsibilities specifically to any
Director to function as the BR head. The CSR committee of
the parent company is under the Chairmanship of Smt. Rashna
Khan. Details of Smt. Rashna Khan are as follows:
DIN 06928148
Name Smt. Rashna Khan
Designation Independent Director
Telephone 022-4303 1000
Email ID reliancepower.invest[email protected]om
Reliance Power Limited
24
Business Responsibility Report
2. Principle-wise (as per NVGs) BR policy / policies
P1 Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with Ethics, Transparency and Accountability.
P2 Businesses should provide goods and services that are safe and contribute to sustainability throughout their life cycle.
P3 Businesses should promote the wellbeing of all employees.
P4 Businesses should respect the interests of, and be responsive towards all stakeholders, especially those who are disadvantaged,
vulnerable and marginalised.
P5 Businesses should respect and promote human rights.
P6 Businesses should respect, protect, and make efforts to restore the environment.
P7 Businesses, when engaged in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a responsible manner.
P8 Businesses should support inclusive growth and equitable development.
P9 Businesses should engage with and provide value to their customers and consumers in a responsible manner.
3. Principle-wise BR policy - As per National Voluntary Guidelines
Questions P
1
P
2
P
3
P
4
P
5
P
6
P
7
P
8
P
9
1. Do you have a policy / policies for Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
2. Has the policy being formulated in consultation with the
relevant stakeholders?
Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
3. Does the policy conform to any national / international
standards? If yes, specify?
Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
4. Has the policy being approved by the Board? If yes, has
it been signed by MD / owner / CEO / appropriate Board
Director?
Y Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y
5. Does the company have a specified committee of the
Board / Director / Official to oversee the implementation
of policy?
Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
6. Indicate the link for the policy to be viewed online? Code of conduct is available on the Company’s website –
www.reliancepower.co.in
7. Has the policy been formally communicated to all relevant
internal and external stakeholders?
Yes
8. Does the company have in-house structure to implement
the policy / policies?
Yes
9. Does the Company have a grievance redressal mechanism
related to the policy / policies to address stakeholders
grievances related to the policy / policies?
Yes
10. Has the company carried out independent audit/evaluation
of the working of this policy by an internal or external
agency?
No Independent evaluation has been done. However, CSR
interventions taken by both the parent company as also
by its subsidiaries are reviewed and evaluated by the CSR
Committees set up, both by the parent company and by
the subsidiaries in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013, in line with the CSR programmes
formulated for the respective companies.
4. Governance related to BR
(a) Indicate the frequency with which the Board of Directors, Committee of the Board or CEO to assess the BR performance
of the Company.
The Senior Management of the Company reviews BR performance on an on-going basis. Reviews by the Board/Committees
constituted by it are also undertaken.
(b) Does the Company publish a BR or a Sustainability Report? What is the hyperlink for viewing this report? How frequently
it’s published?
The Business Responsibility Report (BRR) of the Company is compiled on a consolidated basis to cover the activities of its
subsidiaries as well and the same can also be viewed on the website of the company www.reliancepower.co.in.
Section E: Principle-wise performance
Principle 1 Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with Ethics, Transparency and Accountability.
1. Does the policy relating to ethics, bribery and corruption cover only the company? Yes/ No. Does it extend to the Group/
Joint Ventures/ Suppliers/Contractors/NGOs /Others?
Yes, matters of accountability, transparency and ethical conduct are an integral part of the Company’s value system. The
company’s corporate governance principles are anchored on these three elements of its value system. There is a defined set
of inter-woven policies and guidelines which are put in place and applicable to both the employees and directors.
The policy takes into account the feedbacks and periodic reviews of the guidelines to ensure their continuing relevance,
effectiveness and responsiveness to the needs of local and international investors and other stakeholders. Apart from the
company, the scope includes Associate companies, Subsidiaries and SPV’s.
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2. How many stakeholder complaints have been received
in the past financial year and what percentage was
satisfactorily resolved by the management? If so,
provide details thereof, in about 50 words or so.
The Company has set up as per the requirements of
the Statute and the Listing Regulations, 2015 issued
by SEBI a Committee of the Board called ”Stakeholders
Relationship Committee” to look after the grievances
of the investors. All the three Independent directors of
the Company are members of the above committee.
The Committee meets at least once in every quarter to
look into complaints from investors and the steps taken
by the company through its Registered Share Transfer
Agents for resolving the complaints.
During the year ended March 31, 2020, the company
has received both directly as also through the Regulatory
agencies such as SEBI, the Stock Exchanges, a total
of 42 complaints, of which related to non-receipt of
Annual Report, non-receipt of interim dividend for the
year 2015-16, non-receipt of IPO refund, non-receipt
of fractional amount, Documents submitted RTA which
was rejected due to deficiency documents etc. All the
complaints have been satisfactorily resolved and no
complaints were pending / outstanding as on March 31,
2020.
Principle 2 Businesses should provide goods and services
that are safe and contribute to sustainability
throughout their life cycle.
1. List up to 3 of your products or services whose design
has incorporated social or environmental concerns,
risks and/or opportunities.
Committed to sustainable economic development, we
have embedded the need to address the environmental
and social concerns at the design stage itself through
selection of state-of-the-art project execution /
construction technologies for implementation of the
projects, use of higher efficiency power generation
technologies, conservation of natural resources like land
and water & lesser emission intensive fuels. Some of
the examples include high stack for better dispersion
of gaseous and particulate emissions, provision of high
efficiency electrostatic precipitators, low NOx burners,
dust extraction and suppression systems, effluent
treatment plant, sewage treatment plants, high Cycles
of Concentration (CoC) ash slurry disposal, ash water
recirculation system, rainwater harvesting system,
continuous online stack and ambient air quality monitoring
systems etc. Steps to conserve natural resources are
an integral part of Company’s growth strategy. As the
best-inclass technology is used for setting up our plants
and mining of coal, our operations are designed to
reduce the consumption of natural resources, specifically
land, auxiliary consumption of electricity, fuel and water.
Efforts undertaken to reduce consumption of natural
resources have already begun to show results. All power
plants and mines are adhering to ZERO liquid discharge.
Our townships have no discharge outlets for waste water
and all the treated water is used to meet the in-house
requirements.
Reliance Power recognizes the critical need for inclusive
growth. The locations of our power plants and coal mines
are in economically backward regions of India. Proactive
engagement with the local community is maintained.
Various capacity building programmes in education,
healthcare, livelihood development and infrastructure
have been implemented/are under implementation with
active participation of local communities. Dedicated
resources have been put in place to determine the
efficiency of each capacity building programme.
2. For each such product, provide the following details in
respect of resource use (energy, water, raw material
etc.) per unit of product (optional):
i. Reduction during sourcing/production/ distribution
achieved since the previous year throughout the value
chain?
Reliance Power is committed towards sustainable
economic development and plays a key-role in
addressing the challenges facing the environment.
We approach these challenges in a holistic manner
by pursuing innovative approaches and adopting the
global best practices. Continued efforts to address
the environmental concerns are visible, inter alia, in
the selection of state-of-the-art power generation
technologies for implementation of the projects, use of
higher efficiency power generation technologies, lesser
emission intensive fuels and ultra-modern technologies
make evident our commitment towards sustainable
development.
ii. Reduction during usage by consumers (energy, water)
has been achieved since the previous year?
Not applicable - As we are in the business of generating
and supplying the electricity to distribution companies.
3. Does the company have procedures in place for
sustainable sourcing (including transportation)? If
yes, what percentage of your inputs was sourced
sustainably? Also, provide details thereof, in about 50
words or so.
Yes, Reliance Power has defined processes and
procedures in place for sustainable sourcing. Ample care
has been taken at the design stage to incorporate the
desired processes to integrate and internalize the ethos
of sustainable sourcing and optimum utilisation across
all resources including the critical ones that are land,
coal, water and human resource. Adoption of cleaner
technologies further reduces the consumption of fuel
and water requirement for plant operations.
Sasan Power Limited – a subsidiary of Reliance Power
has a captive source for mining coal which is transported
to the plant site covering a distance of 14.6 kms through
well established single flight overland belt conveyor
which reduces consumption of natural resources required
for the purpose of transportation. For other plants, coal
is transported through rail rakes / roads one of the most
sustainable means of coal transportation.
Water for the purpose of operations is sourced from
the rivers and transported through dedicated pipelines.
The discharge from the plants is recycled and reused for
other secondary requirements.
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4. Has the company taken any steps to procure goods
and services from local & small producers, including
communities surrounding their place of work? If yes,
what steps have been taken to improve their capacity
and capability of local and small vendors?
Reliance Power believes in inclusive development and
has been promoting the same by encouraging small and
local vendors and extending them preference over the
others while awarding the contracts. Local vendors are
encouraged for procurement of construction material,
as civil contractors, for transportation related jobs apart
from sourcing for meeting support services like employee
transportation, raw materials required for cafeteria etc.
To gainfully engage and build capacities of the local
people Co-operative societies of local villagers have
been formed. Training is imparted to build their capacities
and adequately skill them to meet the requirement of
the jobs awarded. There are at present 34 active Co-
operative societies of local villagers.
5. Does the company have a mechanism to recycle
products and waste? If yes what is the percentage of
recycling of products and waste (separately as <5%,
5-10%, >10%). Also, provide details thereof, in about
50 words or so.
SN Product /Waste
Recycling
% age of
re-use /
recycling
Details
1 Hazardous waste 100% Through authorised
recyclers
2 Ash Water 100% Using ash water
recirculation system
3 Effluent 100% Treated effluent is re-
used within plant at
different processes
4 Fly ash Phased
manner
Used for various
purposes like, Brick
Manufacturing,
RMC, Cement, road
embankment, Low
Lying Area filling etc.
Principle 3 Businesses should promote the well being of all
employees.
1. Please indicate the Total number of employees.
The company has 8,233 employees which include
permanent employees and those on contractual basis
at March 31, 2020. The above number considers those
employed with both the Holding Company and its
subsidiaries.
2. Please indicate the Total number of employees hired
on temporary / contractual / casual basis.
The company has 6,702 employees hired on contractual
basis.
3. Please indicate the Number of permanent women
employees.
Total number of permanent women employees in the
company are 38 for the said period.
4. Please indicate the Number of permanent employees
with disabilities
There is one permanent employee with disabilities in the
company.
5. Do you have an employee association that is recognised
by management?
No
6. What percentage of your permanent employees is
members of this recognised employee association?
N.A.
7. Please indicate number of complaints relating to
child labour, forced labour, involuntary labour, sexual
harassment in the last financial year and pending, as on
the end of the financial year.
None
8. What percentage of your under mentioned employees
were given safety & skill up-gradation training in the
last year?
• PermanentEmployees:80%
• PermanentWomenEmployees:100%
• Casual/Temporary/ContractualEmployees:100%
• EmployeeswithDisabilities:Nil
Principle 4 Businesses should respect the interests of,
and be responsive towards all stakeholders,
especially those who are disadvantaged,
vulnerable and marginalised.
1. Has the company mapped its internal and external
stakeholders? Yes / No
Yes, Reliance Power has mapped its internal as well as
external stakeholders.
2. Out of the above, has the company identified the
disadvantaged, vulnerable & marginalised stakeholders?
Yes.
3. Are there any special initiatives taken by the company
to engage with the disadvantaged, vulnerable and
marginalised stakeholders. If so, provide details thereof,
in about 50 words or so.
Reliance Power engages with stakeholders through multiple
channels of communication both formally and informally.
Reliance Power and its subsidiaries have developed
internal systems and procedures to identify, prioritize and
address needs and concerns of stakeholders at various
levels. Likewise, various departments have been entrusted
with the responsibility of interacting and engaging with
stakeholders. The focus is to touch lives and transform lives
through concentrated efforts under the key thematic areas
of Education, Healthcare, Rural Transformation, and two
cross-cutting themes namely, the Environment and the
Swaach Bharat Abhiyan. This includes focus on:
a. Establishing remedial schools of laggard children
inorder to mainstream them over a period of one
year. Also, create learning environment in earmarked
government primary, middle and high schools. Honor
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teachers to enhance their motivation and extend
teaching aids and refresher training programs to
them.
b. Extend free education to children from earmarked
marginalised communities in company owned
professionally run English medium schools.
c. Women empowerment through promoting women
based groups and focused initiatives including skilling
and livelihood.
d. We have been extending support to 671 widows
and the old aged by way of pensions.
e. Special coaching and employability sessions for
youth with an mandate to orient and equip them
with the market requirements.
f. Creation of Cooperative societies for vulnerable and
marginalised individuals to skill and groom them as
vendors and award them jobs.
g. Extending improved techniques for people engaged
in farm by skilling them with advanced techniques,
providing resources to enhance the land productivity
and improved resource utilisation. Market orientation
and mobilisation of the farmers to create groups for
better bargaining capabilities.
h. Focus on sanitation across community as well as
private places including schools, individual households,
community places like markets, community halls etc.
Promoting resource sufficiency for clean drinking
water, clean air and green ecosphere.
Principle 5 Businesses should respect and promote human
rights.
It is widely believed that governments have a duty to protect
human rights. Policies of Reliance Power cover the human rights
aspects of its employees and other resources associated with
matters relating to the construction / operation of the power
plants. No complaints have been received in the past financial
year on human rights.
1. Does the policy of the company on human rights
cover only the company or extend to the Group/Joint
Ventures/Suppliers/Contractors/NGOs/Others?
Yes, the company has a policy which covers human rights.
The Company is committed to uphold and maintain the
dignity of women employees and it has in place a policy
which provides for protection against sexual harassment of
women at work place and for prevention and redressal of
such complaints. During the year under review, no such
complaints were received.
2. How many stakeholder complaints have been received
in the past financial year and what percent was
satisfactorily resolved by the management?
No complaints on Human Rights were received during the
year.
Principle 6 Business should respect, protect and make efforts
to restore the environment.
1. Does the policy related to Principle 6 cover only the
company or extends to the Group / Joint Ventures/
Suppliers/Contractors/NGOs/others?
Our companies in the group are committed to achieve
the global standards of health, safety and environment.
We believe in sharing process and product innovations
within the group and extending its benefits to the
Industry. We believe in safeguarding environment for
long term. Reliance Group Companies’ Code of Ethics
and Business Policies is applicable to all personnel of the
Company and we promote it through to the Consultants,
Representatives, Suppliers, Contractors and Agents
dealing with the Company
2. Does the company have strategies / initiatives to
address global environmental issues such as climate
change, global warming, etc?
At Reliance Power all power plants and mines operations
are certified with Integrated Management system for
Environment, Occupational Health & Safety and Quality.
The environmental issues are identified, categorised
and mapped for its impacts. Station specific respective
SOPs are developed to address various issues through
Environmental Management Plan. The power plants
are designed and optimised for minimal consumption of
resources for maximum output thus taking care of global
warming and climate change. All the power plants and
mines carry out extensive green belt development in the
vicinity.
It is pertinent to mention that the Company has
successfully registered Sasan UMPP, which uses
super-critical technology; wind project at Vashpet;
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) and Concentrated Solar Power
(CSP) projects at Dhursar with the Clean Development
Mechanism (CDM) Executive Board under the United
Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
3. Does the company identify and assess potential
environmental risks? Y/N
Yes
4. Does the company have any project related to Clean
Development Mechanism? If so, provide details
thereof, in about 50 words or so. Also, if yes, whether
any environmental compliance report is filed?
Yes, Sasan Power Limited, a subsidiary of Reliance Power
is successfully registered with the Clean Development
Mechanism (CDM) Executive Board. CDM is one of the
three market based mechanisms agreed under the Kyoto
Protocol to reduce Greenhouse Gases (GHG) by adopting
environmental friendly technologies and/or fuels so that
the GHG emissions can be reduced.
5. Has the company undertaken any other initiatives on –
clean technology, energy efficiency, renewable energy,
etc.
Yes, Reliance Power has taken several initiatives to address
long term climate change challenges and environmental
management. Some of the initiatives are as under:
Deploying best in class technology related to power
generation across all our projects. This help in reducing
the consumption of fuel and water required for plant
operations, thereby conserving precious natural resources
and contributing towards a greener and healthier
environment.
Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (RPSCL), a
subsidiary of Reliance Power has an installed capacity of
120 KW of Solar Power generation within the plant on
roof tops.
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6. Are the Emissions/Waste generated by the company
within the permissible limits given by CPCB/SPCB for
the financial year being reported?
Yes, the emissions/waste generated by the power
stations are within the stipulated limits.
7. Number of show cause/ legal notices received from
CPCB/SPCB which are pending (i.e. not resolved to
satisfaction) as on end of Financial Year.
Nil
Principle 7 Businesses, when engaged in influencing
public and regulatory policy, should do so in a
responsible manner
1. Is your company a member of any trade and chamber
or association? If Yes, Name only those major ones
that your business deals with:
Reliance Power is a member of Association of Power
Producers (APP), Arunachal Pradesh Power Producers
Association (APPPA), apart from being a member of
Chambers of Commerce and Industry. We have, through
APP and APPPA, represented to governments (both
central and state) for the development of an efficient
electricity sector. Objective of these representations is to
introduce reforms aimed at providing sustainable power
for all on a 24 × 7 basis.
2. Have you advocated/lobbied through above
associations for the advancement or improvement of
public good? Yes/No; if yes specify the broad areas
(drop box: Governance and Administration, Economic
Reforms, Inclusive Development Policies, Energy
Security, Water, Food Security, Sustainable Business
Principles, Others)
Reliance Power does undertake constructive advocacy
with Central as well as State level entities to positively
contribute and influence the development of Power
sector. As an organisation we do not engage in any form
of lobbying.
Principle 8 Businesses should support inclusive growth and
equitable development
1. Does the company have specified programmes/
initiatives/projects in pursuit of the policy related to
Principle 8? If yes, details thereof.
At Reliance Power, the approach towards CSR is
to interweave social responsibility into Company’s
mainstream business functions by translating our
commitments into the Company’s policies, which not
only motivate our employees, but also influences our
stakeholders especially partners and suppliers, to embrace
responsible business practices in their respective spheres
of action.
As part of the CSR mandate, we focus on three
key Thematic areas – Education, Healthcare and
Rural Transformation (which includes development
of infrastructure, skill development, promotion of
sustainable livelihood, improving the socio-economic
status of women and the youth) with two cross-cutting
themes of Environment and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
(Sanitation) which complement all our social endeavors.
(Refer PIC 1 below).
Reliance Power lays special emphasis on bringing about a
tangible change in the lives of people living in rural and
underserved areas around its power projects.
PIC 1: Thematic Areas under CSR
For past several years, Reliance Power has been undertaking various
initiatives to support inclusive growth and equitable development
for social and economically disadvantaged communities through
several CSR programs with active participation from passionate
employee volunteers. For the year 2019-20, in order to have
more sustainable programmes with measurable impacts, the
Company continued to scale-up and leverage the existing efforts.
Below are key initiatives undertaken by the company during the
year 2019-20:
i. Education:
Reliance Power has identified education as one of the
major focus areas of CSR and has been taking up various
initiatives, to bridge the existing gaps and provide an
enabling environment for effective learning for underserved
communities. The education programmes are focused on
primary and secondary level education.
The Company focuses on creating a learning environment
for imparting holistic education to children from as early as
kindergarten level. These projects are Hamari Paathshala
(remedial schooling), Model Aanganwadi implemented
at various project sites across the hinterland of our vast
country.
Few examples-
At Rosa Power, to strengthen the mathematical and scientific
skills, special coaching classes are being conducted for students
of standard 10th and 12th appearing for board exams. remedial
schools for enrollment of school drop outs are set up under
Hamari Paathshala Programme. Students are also being trained
for government scholarships in addition to Digital literacy programs
being conducted.
At Sasan Power, under the School Excellence Programme, efforts
revolve around holistic development of students through art
and culture, elocution, drama, physical training and sports, and
preparation for competitive exams like Olympiad, Spell Bee etc.
Electrification and infrastructural support to schools has also been
an important element of the project. Vidyadaan, an employee
volunteering initiative has significantly impacted the learning
outcomes of students appearing for board exams, who in the
recent CBSE exams have again met 100% passing milestone.
Dhirubhai Ambani Solar Park, situated at the very edge of our
country’s barren region in pokhran, is supporting students from
surrounding five villages in the form of infrastructure development,
remedial schooling and digital literacy.
The above efforts in the field of education has benefitted more
than 94,000 children from the underprivileged communities
surrounding our plant sites.
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ii. Healthcare:
We at Reliance Power focus on promoting primary,
preventive and curative healthcare. The Company
implements CSR programs with special focus on health
of elderly, women, adolescent and young ones like
supporting Pediatric Heart surgeries for underprivileged
children. Initiatives with support from accredited non-
profit organisations promoting healthcare initiatives such
as Aarogyam, Project Indradhanush, Swasthya Chetna
and awareness cum health checkup camps are being
conducted across all our sites.
Reliance Power also initiated concerted projects to meet
the mandate set out by Hon. Prime Minister on woman
health under Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan,
Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana.
Few examples-
At Rosa Power site, programme ‘Swasth Chetna’ spreads
general health awareness on curative and promotive
healthcare in collaboration with the state government
and local agencies. We organise and support vaccination
and eye checkup camps through mobile health units,
physio therapy centres, promotion of maternal and
child health through institutional delivery of babies and
nutrition awareness.
Sasan Power promotes maternal and child health through
Institutional delivery for babies under Surakshit Matritva
Abhiyan Project in collaboration with Govt departments.
Child nutrition and mother & child health improvement
is ensured through group of activities like supplementary
nutrition of chickpeas & Jaggery, supply of healthy baby
kits and other awareness campaigns. Institutional delivery
and modern menstrual hygiene practices among rural
women have seen significant acceptance.
We have impacted around 2.25 lakhs people through our
health care programmes, wherein approximately 90,000
adolescent girls and women have benefited from the
Sanitation and Menstrual hygiene camps.
iii. Rural Transformation:
‘Touching lives, transforming lives’, is the vision Reliance
Power has constantly been working on to promote
scientific agriculture, horticulture, animal husbandry, tree
plantation, women empowerment, sanitation and water
management.
Since locations of the projects are in economically and
socially underdeveloped areas, it is a constant endeavor
to include the local community as a critical stakeholder
in the inclusive measures initiated by the Company.
We encourage creation of socio physical infrastructure
for the benefit of local community, including that
of construction / renovation of community halls,
construction of roads, cremation sheds etc. across
all Reliance Power subsidiaries using the concept of
YogDaan.
Few examples:
Transforming rural lives through sustainable socio-
economic capacity building programmes, is one of the
key mandates at Rosa Power Supply Co. Ltd. Our focus
has been to create ’Model Villages / Aadarsh Grams’
with emphasis on collective development in consultation
with the local/ state government and civil society for
improving the standard of living of families as a unit,
enriching the social capital and building the community
spirit. Our endeavors run across supporting Human
Development, Community Outreach, Agriculture, Animal
Husbandry, Social and Financial Inclusion, Economic
Empowerment, Job Creation, Skill Enhancement, and
Social Security within the community with a key focus
on women, differently abled and senior citizens and the
farming communities.
Sasan Power was involved in creating and supporting of
more than 20 Cooperative societies for vulnerable and
marginalised individuals to skill them as vendors and
award them service contracts. These measures have
directly helped more than 350 families to ignite the
engine of economic progress around the Sasan site.
Livelihood interventions focusing on farm and non-
farm areas including promoting agriculture, improving
livestock, skill development for women and youth as
well as infrastructure development, both through direct
intervention and participation from accredited agencies
have supplemented earning capabilities of about
6200 families across locations where Reliance Power
subsidiaries operate.
iv. Woman Empowerment:
Reliance Power has strived towards livelihood promotion
by creating Self Help Groups (SHG’s) for women, engaging
them in small business projects like making sweet boxes,
tailoring, knitting, decorative basket making, papad
making, manufacturing fertilizer etc which helped them
to earn an additional income for their families. more than
50 SHGs have been formed, empowering more than 600
SHG women members to become financially self reliant.
More than 1,65,000 farmers and women benefitted
through our CSR endeavors this year.
v. Sanitation:
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (SBA) has become a popular
mass movement ever since its initiation by Hon. Prime
Minister. Our Chairman, Shri Anil Dhirubhai Ambani
has taken it upon himself and has translated it into an
opportunity by integrating the tenets of SBA in the
company’s business processes apart from the social
mandate across the Reliance Group for a far reaching
and sustained impact.
Some of the key activities are awareness cum hygiene
promotion programmes in schools, cleanliness drive at
public facilities, building of toilets in the rural communities,
distribution of sanitation kits, beach cleaning etc. This
movement has grown within Reliance Power group and
has engaged a wide spectrum of stakeholders including
communities around our operational areas as well as
employee volunteers across our business verticals.
Given the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic before the
end of financial year 2019-20, Reliance Power reached
out to all earmarked 48 villages in the FY 2019-20
itself and spread awareness on COVID-19, provided
sanitizers, installed sanitizer machines at public offices
and created a mass volunteering movement for stitching
and distributing hand-stitched government endorsed
masks.
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vi. Environment:
We as a company are very conscious about the importance
of clean and green environment. It is an integral part of
all our business operations as well as social interventions
undertaken through CSR programmes. The imperative is
to use natural resources efficiently to leave a minimal
carbon footprint and impact on biodiversity across
our business value chain. The group strives to develop
and promote processes and technologies to make all
our products and services environment-friendly. The
philosophy behind this is to create a sustainable business
model of circular economy by following the principle of
5 Rs- Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Refurbish and Recycle for
the sustainability of the environment and its resources.
Continuing to support its Go Green Initiative, Sasan Power
and Rosa Power are supporting 64 solar mini grids and
80 solar street lights in the nearby villages benefitting
6100 families. More than 62,000 plants have been
planted across sites.
To conclude, Reliance Power and its subsidiaries, through
its sustainability endeavors are making constant efforts
to bring about a change and provide better quality of
life to underprivileged communities in the vicinity of the
project sites.
2. Are the programmes / projects undertaken through
in-house team/own foundation/external NGO/
government structures/any other organisation?
Our CSR projects are mostly designed as long-
term collaborative projects keeping in mind priorities
mentioned in Schedule VII of the CSR Act, 2013 and the
Sustainable Development Goals. They are implemented
through delivery mechanisms comprising of employees,
local bodies, non-governmental organisations, not-
for-profit entities and government institutions etc.
The interventions are carried out in tandem with local
Government bodies to meet the social mandate for the
earmarked communities. The execution of the programs
under the thematic heads Education, Healthcare,
Rural Transformation, Environment and Sanitation are
carried out with the support from development sector
organisations and institutions apart from implementation
through respective CSR teams. Employee volunteering
also acts as a critical implementing arm across for the
earmarked communities.
3. Have you done any impact assessment of your
initiative?
Yes, we conduct Impact Assessment studies time to
time – both internally as well as externally to understand
the impact of our programmes. We have during the FY
2019-20, undertaken an external Impact Assessment for
our endeavors for Rosa Power. SoulAce Private Limited
conducted an external Impact Assessment Report for
our CSR programmes at (Singrauli, Madhya Pradesh). We
plan to award more assignments to external agencies to
conduct independent impact assessments at our other
sites.
4. What is your company’s direct contribution to
community development projects (amount in INR and
the details of the projects undertaken).
The company and its subsidiaries have spent ` 5.09
Crore as direct contribution to community development
projects under the thematic heads of Education,
Healthcare, Rural transformation, Swachh Bharat
Abhiyan and Environment. These projects are directly
intended for improving the quality of life of community
with well designed strategies of replicability, scalability
and sustainability.
5. Have you taken steps to ensure that this community
development initiative is successfully adopted by the
community? Please explain in 50 words, or so.
Reliance Power regularly evaluates the performance and
impact of its CSR programmes. The CSR Team conducts
assessments internally as well as through external
agencies to keep strengthening the interventions.
The interventions have been aligned with that of
the Government mandate both at the local as well
as the State level. We have been working in creating
meaningful partnerships through series of engagements
and transparency in our processes across board. This
is undertaken by initiating meaningful grassroot level
participation with local bodies / institutions / NGOs to
support and augment interventions in areas by ensuring
stakeholder engagement to identify their perceived
needs.
Principle 9 Businesses should engage with and provide
value to their customers and consumers in a
responsible manner.
1. What percentage of customer complaints / consumer
cases are pending as on the end of financial year.
The main business activities of the Company and its
subsidiaries are generation and supply of electricity to
distribution companies (Discoms) and captive mining of
coal for generation of electricity. Main consumers are the
Discoms with whom the Power Purchase Agreements
have been entered into. Power tariff discovery through
competitive bidding as is the case with ultra-competitive
tariffs of Sasan UMPP or highly transparent and
objective tariff determination by regulatory commissions
as is the case with Rosa and Butibori Power Projects
ensure that consumer is immensely benefitted in terms
of competitive price of power.
2. Does the company display product information on the
product label, over and above what is mandated as
per local laws? Yes/No/N.A./Remarks (additional
information)
N.A.
3. Is there any case filed by any stakeholder against the
company regarding unfair trade practices, irresponsible
advertising and/or anti-competitive behaviour during
the last five years and pending as on end of financial
year. If so, provide details thereof, in about 50 words
or so.
No cases have been filed by any stakeholder against the
company regarding unfair trade practices during the year
under review.
4. Did your company carry out any consumer survey/
consumer satisfaction trends?
No. The company, however, ensures that complaints, if
any, received from stakeholders are promptly attended
to.
Reliance Power Limited
31
Corporate Governance Report
Corporate Governance Philosophy
Reliance Power follows the highest standards of corporate
governance principles and best practices by adopting the
‘Reliance Group – Corporate Governance Policies and Code
of Conduct’ as is the norm for all constituent companies
in the group. These policies prescribe a set of systems and
processes guided by the core principles of transparency,
disclosure, accountability, compliances, ethical conduct and
the commitment to promote the interests of all stakeholders.
The policies and the code are reviewed periodically to ensure
their continuing relevance, effectiveness and responsiveness
to the needs of our stakeholders.
Governance Policies and Practices
The Company has formulated a number of policies and
introduced several Governance practices to comply with the
applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, with most
of them introduced long before they were made mandatory.
A. Values and Commitments
We have set out and adopted a policy document on
‘Values and Commitments’ of Reliance Power. We
believe that any business conduct can be ethical only
when it rests on the nine core values viz. honesty,
integrity, respect, fairness, purposefulness, trust,
responsibility, citizenship and caring.
B. Code of Ethics
Our policy document on ‘Code of Ethics’ demands that
our employees conduct the business with impeccable
integrity and by excluding any consideration of personal
profit or advantage.
C. Business Policies
Our ‘Business Policies’ cover a comprehensive range of
issues such as fair market practices, inside information,
financial records and accounting integrity, external
communication, work ethics, personal conduct, policy
on prevention of sexual harassment, health, safety,
environment and quality.
D. Separation of the Chairman’s supervisory role from
Executive Management
In line with best global practices, we have adopted a
policy to ensure that the Chairman of the Board shall
be a non-executive director.
E. Policy on Prohibition of Insider Trading
This document contains the policy on prohibiting trading
in the securities of the Company, based on insider or
privileged information.
F. Policy on prevention of Sexual Harassment
Our policy on prevention of sexual harassment aims at
promoting a productive work environment and protects
individual rights against sexual harassment.
G. Whistle Blower Policy (Vigil Mechanism)
Our Whistle Blower Policy (Vigil Mechanism)
encourages disclosure in good faith of any wrongful
conduct on a matter of general concern and protects
the whistle blower from any adverse personal action.
The Vigil Mechanism has been overseen by the Audit
Committee. It has affirmed that no personnel has been
denied access to the Audit Committee.
H. Environment and Corporate Social Responsibility
(CSR)
The Company is committed to achieving excellence in
environmental performance, preservation and promotion
of clean environment. These are the fundamental
concern in all our business activities. The Company
has also developed a CSR policy which is intended to
contribute towards improving the quality of life.
I. Risk Management
Our Risk Management procedures ensure that the
management controls various business related risks
through means of a properly defined framework.
J. Boardroom Practices
a. Chairman
In line with the highest global standards of
Corporate Governance, the Board has separated
the Chairman’s role from that of an executive in
managing day-to-day business affairs.
b. Board Charter
The Company has a comprehensive charter,
which sets out clear and transparent guidelines
on matters relating to the composition of the
Board, scope and function of the Board and its
Committees, etc.
c. Board Committees
Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act,
2013 (‘the Act’) and Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure
Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (Listing
Regulations), the Board had constituted Audit
Committee, Nomination and Remuneration
Committee (NRC), Stakeholders Relationship
Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility
Committee (CSR) and Risk Management
Committee.
d. Selection of Independent Directors
Considering the requirement of skill sets on the
Board, eminent people having an independent
standing in their respective field / profession, and
who can effectively contribute to the Company’s
business and policy decisions are considered by
the Nomination and Remuneration Committee,
for appointment, as Independent Directors on
the Board. The Committee, inter-alia, considers
qualification, positive attributes, area of expertise,
their independence and number of directorships
and memberships held in various committees
of other companies by such persons. The Board
considers the Committee’s recommendation, and
takes appropriate decision.
Reliance Power Limited
32
Corporate Governance Report
Every Independent Director, at the first meeting
of the Board in which she / he participates as
a Director and thereafter at the first meeting of
the Board in every financial year or whenever
there is any change in the circumstances which
may affect her / his status as an Independent
Director, gives a declaration that she / he meets
the criteria of independence as provided under
the law.
e. Tenure of Independent Directors
Tenure of Independent Directors on the Board of
the Company shall not exceed the time period
as per provisions of the Act and the Listing
Regulations, as amended from time to time.
f. Familiarisation of Board Members
The Board members are periodically given formal
orientation and familiarised with respect to the
Company’s vision, strategic direction and core
values including ethics, corporate governance
practices, financial matters and business
operations.
The Directors are facilitated to get familiar with
the Company’s functions at the operational
levels through interface with the members of
the Senior Management. Periodic presentations
are made at the Board and Committee Meetings
on business and performance updates of the
Company, business strategy and risks involved.
The Board members are also provided with
the necessary documents, reports and internal
policies to enable them to familiarize themselves
with the Company’s procedures and practices.
Periodic updates for members are also given out
on relevant statutory changes and on important
issues impacting the Company’s business
enviornment.
The details of the programmes for familiarisation
of Independent Directors have been put
up on the website of the Company at the
link https://www.reliancepower.co.in/
documents/2181716/2359750/RPower_
Familiarisation_Programme.pdf.
g. Meeting of Independent Directors with
Operating team
The Independent Directors of the Company meet
in executive sessions with the various operating
teams as and when they deem necessary. These
discussions may include topics such as operating
policies and procedures, risk management
strategies, measures to improve efficiencies,
performance and compensation, strategic issues
for Board consideration, flow of information
to directors, management progression and
succession and others, as the Independent
Directors may determine. During these executive
sessions, the Independent Directors have access
to the members of management and other
advisors, as they may deem fit.
h. Subsidiaries
All the subsidiaries of the Company are managed
by their respective Boards. Their Boards have the
rights and obligations to manage their Companies
in the best interest of their stakeholders. The
Company monitors performance of subsidiary
Companies.
K. Role of the Company Secretary in Governance
Process
The Company Secretary plays a key role in ensuring
that the Board (including Committees thereof)
procedures are followed and regularly reviewed. He
ensures that all relevant information, details and
documents are made available to the Directors and
Senior Management for effective decision making at
the meeting(s). He is primarily responsible for assisting
the Board in the conduct of affairs of the Company
and to ensure compliance with the applicable statutory
requirements and Secretarial Standards to provide
guidance to directors and to facilitate convening of
meetings. He interfaces between the Management
and the Regulatory Authorities for governance matters.
All the Directors of the Company have access to the
advice and services of the Company Secretary.
L. Independent Statutory Auditors
The Company’s Financial Statements are audited by an
independent audit firm M/s.Pathak H.D. & Associates
LLP, Chartered Accountants.
M. Compliance with the Code and Rules of Luxembourg
Stock Exchange
The Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) issued by
the Company are listed on the Luxembourg Stock
Exchange (LSE). The Company has reviewed the code
of Corporate Governance of LSE and the Company’s
corporate governance practices conform to these
codes and rules.
N. Compliance with the Listing Regulations
During the year, the Company is fully compliant with
the mandatory requirements of the Listing Regulations,
except for approval of financial results for the quarter
and financial year ended March 31, 2019, within
prescribed due date, for which the Company has paid
the fine in terms of circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/
CIR/P/2018/77 dated May 3, 2018.
We present our report on compliance of the governance
conditions specified in the Listing Regulations as
follows:
Reliance Power Limited
33
Corporate Governance Report
I. Board of Directors
1. Board Composition - Board strength and representation
As on March 31, 2020, the Board comprised of six
Directors.
The composition and category of Directors on the Board of
the Company are as under:
SN Names of
Directors
DIN Category
1. Shri Anil Dhirubhai
Ambani
00004878 Chairman,
Promoter,
Non- Executive
and Non-
Independent
Director
2. Shri Sateesh Seth 00004631 Non-Executive
and Non-
Independent
Director
3. Shri K. Ravikumar 00119753 Independent
Director
4. Shri D. J. Kakalia 00029159 Independent
Director
5. Smt Rashna Khan 06928148 Independent
Director
6. Shri K. Raja Gopal 00019958 Whole-time
Director
Notes:
a. None of the Directors are related to any other director.
b. None of the Directors have any business relationship
with the Company.
c. None of the Directors have received any loans and
advances from the Company during the financial year.
All the Independent Directors of the Company furnish
a declaration at the time of their appointment and also
annually that they meet the criteria of independence
as provided under law. The Board reviews the same
and is of the opinion, that the Independent Directors
fulfill the conditions specified in the Act and the Listing
Regulations and are independent of the management.
2. Conduct of Board Proceedings
The day-to-day business is conducted by the executives
and the business heads of the Company under the
directions of the Board. The Board holds a minimum
of four meetings every year to review and discuss the
performance of the Company, its future plans, strategies
and other pertinent issues relating to the Company.
The Board performs the following key functions in
addition to overseeing the business and management:
a. Reviewing and guiding corporate strategy, major
plans of action, risk policy, annual budgets and
business plans, setting performance objectives,
monitoring implementation and corporate
performance, and overseeing major capital
expenditures, acquisitions and divestments.
b. Monitoring the effectiveness of the Company’s
governance practices and making changes as needed.
c. Selecting, compensating, monitoring and
when necessary, replacing key executives and
overseeing succession planning.
d. Aligning key executive and board remuneration
with the long term interests of the Company and
its shareholders.
e. Ensuring a transparent board nomination process
with the diversity of thought, experience,
knowledge, perspective and gender in the Board.
f. Monitoring and managing potential conflicts of
interest of Management, members of the Board
of Directors and shareholders, including misuse
of corporate assets and abuse in Related Party
Transactions.
g. Ensuring the integrity of the Company’s
accounting and financial reporting systems,
including the independent audit and that
appropriate systems of control are in place, in
particular, systems for risk management, financial
and operational control and compliance with the
law and relevant standards.
h. Overseeing the process of disclosure and
communications.
i. Monitoring and reviewing Board evaluation
framework.
j. Review the policy on materiality of related party
transactions and threshold units and update
accordingly.
3. Board Meetings
The Board held four meetings during the financial year
2019-20 on the following dates:
May 29, 2019, August 12, 2019, November 14, 2019
and February 14, 2020.
The maximum time gap between any two meetings
during the year under review was 93 days and the
minimum gap was 74 days.
The Board periodically reviews compliance reports of
all laws applicable to the Company.
4. Legal Compliance Monitoring
The Company monitors statutory compliances through a
system driven tool called Legatrix which has the facility
of capturing all the statutes that impact the Company’s
operations as also those of its operating subsidiary
companies. The programme is coordinated and
monitored by the Compliance Officer at the corporate
office. Non-compliances/ delayed compliances, if any,
are reported for remedial action.
A compliance report pertaining to the laws applicable
to the Company based on the reports generated from
Legatrix is placed before the Board at its meetings.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Listing Regulations,
the Board periodically reviews the legal compliances
mechanism.
Reliance Power Limited
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Corporate Governance Report
5. Attendance of directors
Attendance of the directors at the Board meetings held during the financial year 2019-20 and the last Annual General
Meeting (AGM) and the details of directorships (as computed as per the provisions of Sections 165 of the Act),
Committee Chairmanships and the Committee Memberships held by the directors as on March 31, 2020, were as under:
Name of Director Number of
Board Meetings
attended out
of 4 meetings
held
Attendance
at the last
AGM held on
September
30, 2019
No. of
directorships
(including
RPower)
Committee(s) Membership/
Chairmanship (including RPower)
Membership Chairmanship
Shri Anil Dhirubhai Ambani 4 Present 11 - -
Shri Sateesh Seth 4 Present 7 0* -
Shri K Ravikumar 4 Present 3 4 2
Shri D. J. Kakalia 4 Present 5 6 2
Smt. Rashna Khan 4 Present 6 4 1
Shri K Raja Gopal 4 Present 1 1 -
* Ceased to be Member of 3 committees w.e.f. June 07, 2019 and October 09, 2019.
Notes:
a) None of the directors hold directorships in more than 20 companies of which directorships in public companies does not
exceed 10 in line with the provisions of Section 165 of the Act.
b) No director holds directorships in more than 7 listed entities.
c) No director holds Membership of more than 10 Committees of Board nor is a Chairman of more than 5 committees
across Board of all listed entities.
d) No Independent Director of the Company holds the position of Independent Director in more than 7 listed companies
as required under the Listing Regulations.
e) None of the Director has been appointed as Alternate Director for Independent Director.
f) The information provided above pertains to the following committees in accordance with the provisions of Regulations
26(1)(b) of the Listing Regulations: (i) Audit Committee and (ii) Stakeholders Relationship Committee.
g) The Committee memberships and chairmanships above exclude memberships and chairmanships in private companies,
foreign companies and in Section 8 companies.
h) Memberships of Committees include chairmanships, if any.
Company’s Independent Directors meet at least once in every Financial Year without the attendance of Non - Independent
Directors and Management Personnel. One meeting of the Independent Directors was held during the financial year on June
07, 2019.
Shri D. J. Kakalia, 71 years, is a Commerce and Law
Graduate from the University of Mumbai. He is an
Advocate & Solicitor of Bombay High Court & Solicitor,
Supreme Court of India. He also qualified as a Solicitor of
the Supreme Court of England & Wales and Hong Kong.
Commenced practice as a Commercial Lawyer and built
an extensive transaction practice and court practice,
having background in corporate commercial matters,
setting up of Joint Ventures, Mergers and Acquisitions,
ADR’s and GDR’s as well as real estate transactions and
disputes and litigations and arbitrations related to these
sectors and areas of practice.
Specialisation in the power sector litigation and projects,
acting for large power Companies such as Reliance
Infrastructure Ltd. and has advised consortiums for
the bids with respect to the 4,000 MW Ultra Mega
Power Projects that have been proposed by the Power
Corporation of India. He regularly appears before the
MERC, the Bombay High Court and in the Supreme Court
of India with respect to various litigations in relation to
disputes in the power sector.
6. Details of Directors
The abbreviated resume of all directors is furnished
hereunder:
Shri Anil D. Ambani, 61 years, B.Sc. Hons. and MBA from
the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, is
the Chairman of our Company.
As on March 31, 2020, Shri Anil D. Ambani holds
4,65,792 shares of the Company including 1,000 shares
jointly with Reliance Project Ventures and Management
Private Limited.
Shri Sateesh Seth, 64 years, is a Fellow Chartered
Accountant and a Law Graduate. He has vast experience
in general management. Shri Sateesh Seth is also on
the Board of Reliance Infrastructure Limited, Reliance
Defence and Aerospace Private Limited, Reliance Defence
Technologies Private Limited, Reliance Defence Systems
Private Limited, Reliance Defence Limited and Reliance
Airport Developers Limited.
Shri Sateesh Seth holds 29 shares in the Company as on
March 31, 2020.
Reliance Power Limited
35
Corporate Governance Report
Has extensive experience in power projects and has
acted for power companies for setting up of Ultra Mega
Power Projects.
He is a Director on the board of Companies of repute and
member of various Committee of those Companies.
Former Lecturer in law at K.C. Law College (University of
Mumbai) and was also appointed as an examiner in the
subject of drafting, pleading and conveyancing for final
year law by the University of Mumbai.
He is in charge of updating and editing the legal updates
in the Mulla & Mulla and Craigie Blunt & Caroe team that
annually contributes to the Internationally acclaimed
Martindale Hubbell Law Digest. Also he is on the panel
of Arbitrators of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court.
He is a Director of Companies of repute including Aditya
Birla Finance Limited, Reliance Broadcast Network
Limited, Reliance Business Broadcast News Holdings
Limited and Rosa Power Supply Company Limited. He is
also Chairman of Rosa Power Supply Company Limited,
a Material Unlisted Indian Subsidiary of the Company.
He is a member of the Audit Committee, Nomination
and Remuneration Committee and Corporate Social
Responsibility Committee (CSR Committee) of the
Company. He is the Chairman of the Stakeholders
Relationship Committee and Risk Management
Committee of the Company.
He is also a member of the Audit Committee and
Nomination and Remuneration Committee of Aditya
Birla Finance Limited, member of Audit Committee,
Nomination and Remuneration, Stakeholders Relationship
Committee and CSR Committee of Reliance Broadcast
Network Limited. He is also a member of Nomination
and Remuneration Committee and Chairman of Audit
Committee and CSR Committee of Rosa Power Supply
Company Limited.
Shri D. J. Kakalia has been re-appointed as an
Independent Director of the Company for a period of
three consecutive years by the shareholders at their
meeting held on September 26, 2017 effective from
the said date.
Shri D. J. Kakalia did not hold any shares in the Company
as of March 31, 2020.
Smt. Rashna Khan, 56 years, a Law Graduate from
Government Law College Mumbai (University of
Bombay) and qualified as a Solicitor with the Bombay
Incorporated Law Society and Law Society London.
Smt. Khan has worked with Mulla & Mulla & Craigie
Blunt & Caroe, Advocates and Solicitors and with Dhruve
Liladhar & Co., Advocates and Solicitors, in various
capacities before she became partner of Mulla & Mulla
& Craigie Blunt & Caroe, Advocates and Solicitors, since
the year 2009.
She specializes in the field of civil litigation including
attending matters in the High Court, Supreme Court,
National Company Law Tribunal, Income Tax Tribunal,
Arbitration, Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate
Tribunal, opinion and documentation work.
She is on the Board of Sasan Power Limited (SPL),
Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL), Reliance Home
Finance Limited, Reliance Commercial Finance Limited
and Rosa Power Supply Company Limited. She is also
Chairperson of SPL and VIPL, a material unlisted Indian
Subsidiary of the Company.
She is a member of the Audit Committee, Stakeholders
Relationship Committee (SRC), Nomination and
Remuneration Committee (NRC) and Risk Management
Committee (RMC) and Chairperson of CSR Committee of
the Company.
She is also a member of Audit Committee and NRC
of SPL and Chairperson on Audit Committee, NRC and
CSR Committee of VIPL. She is a member of the Audit
Committee, NRC and RMC of Reliance Home Finance
Limited and also a member of the Audit Committee,
SRC, NRC, RMC, CSR and Chairperson of IT Strategy
Committee of Reliance Commercial Finance Limited.
Smt Khan was re-appointed as an Independent
Director for a period of three consecutive years by the
shareholders of the Company at their meeting held on
September 26, 2017, effective from the said date.
As on March 31, 2020 Smt. Rashna Khan holds 375
share in the Company including 90 shares jointly with her
father.
Shri K. Ravikumar, 70 years, was the former Chairman
and Managing Director (CMD) of Bharat Heavy
Electricals Limited (BHEL), which ranks among the
leading Companies of the world engaged in the field of
power plant equipment. As CMD, he was responsible for
maximizing market-share and establishing BHEL as a
total solution provider in the power sector. The company
was ranked 9
th
in terms of market capitalisation in India
during his tenure at BHEL. He had handled a variety of
assignments during his long career spanning over 36
years. His areas of expertise are design and engineering,
construction and project management of thermal, hydro,
nuclear, gas based power plants and marketing of power
projects.
Shri Ravikumar had the unique distinction of having
booked USD 25 billion order for BHEL. His vision was to
transform BHEL into a world class engineering enterprise,
towards this, he pursued a growth strategy based on the
twin plans of building both capacity and capability and
this had resulted in an increase in BHEL’s manufacturing
capacity from 10,000 MW to 20,000 MW per annum.
He also introduced new technologies in the field of
coal and gas based power plants for the first time in
the country, such as supercritical thermal sets of 660
MW and above rating, advance class gas turbines large
size CFBC boilers and large size nuclear sets. BHEL has
the distinction of having installed over 1,00,000 MW of
power plant equipment worldwide.
Shri Ravikumar had also forged a number of strategic
tie ups for BHEL with leading Indian utilities and
corporates like NTPC Limited, Tamilnadu State Electricity
Board, Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited,
Karnataka Power Corporation Limited, Heavy Engineering
Corporation Limited to leverage equipment sales and
develop alternative sources for equipment needed for
the country. He had guided BHEL’s technology strategy
to maintain the technology edge in the market place with
a judicious mix of internal development of technologies
Reliance Power Limited
36
Corporate Governance Report
with selective external co-operation. He had focused on
meeting the customer expectation and has strengthened
BHEL’s image as a total solution provider.
He possesses M.Tech Degree from the Indian Institute
of Technology, Chennai, besides Post-Graduate Diploma
in Business Administration. He was conferred Alumini
Awards from the Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai
and the National Institute of Technology, Trichy and
was the Ex-Chairman of BOG National Institute of
Technology,
Mizoram. He has published a number of research papers
in the field of power and electronics. He is also a Director
on the Board of Spel Semiconductor Limited and Reliance
Infrasturcture Limited.
He is the Chairman of Audit Committee and Nomination
and Remuneration Committee (NRC) and member
of Stakeholder Relationship Committee (SRC), CSR
Committee and Risk Management Committee (RMC) of
the Company. He is also member of Audit Committee,
RMC, NRC and CSR Committee and Chairman of SRC of
Reliance Infrastructure Limited.
As on March 31, 2020, Shri K Ravikumar did not hold
any shares of the Company.
Shri K Raja Gopal, 62 years, ME, MBA having over thirty-
six years of industry and leadership experience in both
public and private domains. A well acknowledged leader
in power industry circles of the country known for deep
insight, vision, team building capability, fostering strong
relationships and a proven track record of execution and
operation of large IPPs.
He is a member of Stakeholders Relationship Committee,
CSR Committee and Risk Management Committee of
the Board.
He had also chaired the ‘Association of Power Producers’
(APP) and also was a member of National Committee on
Power at CII and FICCI at New Delhi.
As on March 31, 2020, Shri K. Raja Gopal did not hold
any shares of the Company.
Core Skills / Expertise / Competencies available with the Board
The board comprises of highly qualified members who possess required skills, expertise and competence that allow them to
make effective contributions to the Board and its Committees.
The core skills / expertise / competencies required in the Board in the context of the Company’s Businesses and sectors
functioning effectively as identified by the Board of Directors of the Company are tabulated below:
Core skills / competencies /
expertise
Name of Directors
Shri Anil D
Ambani
Shri S
Seth
Shri K
Ravikumar
Shri D J
Kakalia
Smt Rashna
Khan
Shri K Raja
Gopal
Leadership / Operational
experience
l l l l l l
Strategic Planning
l l l l l l
Sector / Industry Knowledge
& Experience, Research &
Development and Innovation
l l l l l l
Technology
l l l l l l
Financial, Regulatory / Legal &
Risk Management
l l l l l l
Corporate Governance
l l l l l l
Directorships in other listed entities:
The details of directorships held by the directors of the Company as on March 31, 2020 is as follows:
Name of Director Name of Listed entities Category
Shri Anil D. Ambani Reliance Infrastructure Limited Promoter, Non-Executive, Non Independent Director
Reliance Capital Limited Promoter, Non-Executive, Non Independent Director
Shri Sateesh Seth Reliance Infrastructure Limited Non-Executive, Non Independent Director
Shri K. Ravikumar SPEL Semiconductor Limited Non-Executive, Independent Director
Reliance Infrastructure Limited Non-Executive, Independent Director
Shri D J Kakalia - -
Smt Rashna Khan Reliance Home Finance Limited Non-Executive, Independent Director
Shri K. Raja Gopal - -
Reliance Power Limited
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Corporate Governance Report
7. Insurance Coverage
The Company has obtained Directors and Officers liability
insurance coverage in respect of any legal action that might
be initiated against Directors/ Officers of the Company and
its subsidiary Companies.
II. Audit Committee
The Audit Committee of the Board constituted in terms
of Section 177 of the Act and Listing Regulations. The
Committee presently comprises of three independent non-
executive director of the Company viz. Shri K Ravikumar
as Chairman, Shri D.J.Kakalia and Smt Rashna Khan as
Members. All the members of the Committee are financially
literate.
The Audit Committee, inter-alia, advises the management
on the areas where systems, processes, measures for
controlling and monitoring revenue assurance, internal audit
and risk management can be improved.
The terms of reference, inter-alia, comprises the following:
1. Oversight of the Company’s financial reporting
process and the disclosure of its financial information
to ensure that the financial statement is correct,
sufficient and credible;
2. Recommendation for appointment, remuneration
and terms of appointment of the auditors of the
Company;
3. Approval of payment to statutory auditors for any
other services rendered by them;
4. Reviewing with the Management, the Annual
Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report thereon
before submission to the Board for approval, with
particular reference to:
a. Matters required to be included in the
Directors’ Responsibility Statement forming a
part of the Boards’ report in terms of clause
(c) of sub section 3 of Section 134 of the Act.
b. Changes, if any, in accounting policies and
practices and reasons for the same.
c. Major accounting entries involving estimates
based on the exercise of judgment by
Management.
d. Significant adjustments made in the financial
statements arising out of audit findings.
e. Compliance with listing and other legal
requirements relating to financial statements.
f. Disclosure of any Related Party Transactions.
g. Modified opinion(s) in the draft audit report.
5. Reviewing with the Management, the quarterly
financial statements before submission to the board
for approval;
6. Reviewing with the Management, the statement of
uses / application of funds raised through an issue
(public issue, rights issue, preferential issue, etc.) the
statement of funds utilised for purposes other than
those stated in the offer documents / prospectus /
notice and the report submitted by the monitoring
agency monitoring the utilisation of proceeds of
a public or rights issue and making appropriate
recommendations to the Board to take up steps in
these matters;
7. Review and monitor the auditors’ independence and
performance and effectiveness of audit process;
8. Approval and Review on quarterly basis, Related
Party Transactions (RPTs) entered into by the
Company pursuant to omnibus approval given;
9. Scrutiny of inter-corporate loans and investments;
10. Valuation of undertakings or assets of the Company,
wherever it is necessary;
11. Evaluation of internal financial controls and risk
management systems;
12. Reviewing with the Management, the performance
of statutory and internal auditors, adequacy of
internal control systems;
13. Reviewing the adequacy of internal audit function,
if any, including the structure of the Internal Audit
Department, staffing and seniority of the official
heading the department, reporting structure
coverage and frequency of internal audit;
14. Discussion with internal auditors of any significant
findings and follow up thereon;
15. Reviewing the findings of any internal investigations
by the internal auditors into matters where there is
suspected fraud or irregularity or failure of internal
control systems of a material nature and reporting
the matter to the Board;
16. Discussion with the statutory auditors before the
audit commences about the nature and scope of
audit as well as post-audit discussion to ascertain
any areas of concern;
17. To look into the reasons for substantial defaults in
the payment to the depositors, debenture-holders,
shareholders (in case of non-payment of declared
dividends) and creditors;
18. To review the functioning of the whistle blower
mechanism;
19. Approval of appointment of the Chief Financial
Officer after assessing the qualifications, experience
and background, etc. of the candidate.
20. Reviewing the utilisation of loans and/ or advances
from/investment by the holding company in the
subsidiary exceeding rupees 100 crore or 10% of
the asset size of the subsidiary, whichever is lower
including existing loans / advances / investments
existing as on the date of coming into force of this
provision.
21. To review compliance with the provisions of the
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition
of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, at least once
in a financial year and shall also verify that the
systems for internal control are adequate and are
operating effectively; and
22. Carrying out any other function as is mentioned in
the terms of reference of the Audit Committee.
The Audit Committee is also authorised to:
a. Investigate any activity within the terms of reference;
b. Seek any information from any employee;
c. To have full access to information contained in the
records of the Company;
Reliance Power Limited
38
Corporate Governance Report
d. Obtain outside legal and professional advice;
e. Secure attendance of outsiders with relevant
expertise, if it considers necessary;
f. Call for comments from the auditors about internal
control systems and scope of audit, including the
observations of the auditors;
g. Review financial statements before submission to
the Board; and
h. Discuss any related issues with the internal and
statutory auditors and the Management of the
Company.
The Audit Committee mandatorily reviews the following
information, as necessary:
a. Management Discussion and Analysis of financial
condition and results of operations;
b. Statement of significant Related Party Transactions
(as defined by the Audit Committee) submitted by
Management;
c. Management letters / letters of internal control
weaknesses issued by the statutory auditors;
d. Internal audit reports relating to internal control
weaknesses, and;
e. The appointment, removal and terms of remuneration
of the Chief Internal Auditor.
f. Statement of deviations:
i. Quarterly statement of deviation(s) including
report of monitoring agency, if applicable,
submitted to the Stock Exchanges as per the
Listing Regulations;
ii. Annual Statement of funds utilised for
purposes other than those stated in the offer
document/prospectus/ notice, if any.
Attendance at the meetings of the Audit Committee held
during financial year 2019-20
The Audit Committee held its meetings on May 29, 2019, August
09, 2019, August 12, 2019, November 14, 2019 and February
14, 2020. The maximum gap between any two meetings was 93
days and the minimum gap was 3 days.
Members Meetings held
during the FY
Meetings
Attended
Shri K Ravikumar 5 4
Shri D. J. Kakalia 5 5
Shri Sateesh Seth* 1 1
Smt. Rashna Khan 5 5
*Ceased to be a member w.e.f June 07, 2019
The Chairman of the Audit Committee was present at the last
Annual General Meeting of the Company.
The Audit Committee considered all the points in terms of its
reference at periodic intervals.
The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Audit
Committee.
During the year, the Committee discussed with the Statutory
Auditor of the Company, the overall scope and plans for the
independent audit.
The Management has represented to the Committee that the
Company’s financial statements were prepared in accordance with
the prevailing laws and regulations.
The Committee also discussed the Company’s Audited Financial
Statement, the rationality of significant judgments and the clarity
of disclosures in the financial statement. Based on the review and
discussions conducted with the Management and the Auditors,
the Audit Committee believes that the Company’s Financial
Statement are fairly presented in conformity with the prevailing
laws and regulations in all material aspects.
The Committee has also reviewed the internal control systems
put in place to ensure that the accounts of the Company are
properly maintained and that the accounting transactions are
recorded in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations.
While conducting such reviews, the Committee found no material
discrepancy or weakness in the internal control systems of the
Company. The Committee also reviewed the financial policies of
the Company and has expressed its satisfaction with the same.
The Committee, after review expressed its satisfaction on the
independence of both the Statutory and Internal Auditors.
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 148 of the Companies
Act, 2013, the Board has, based on the recommendation of the
Committee, appointed Cost Auditors to audit the cost records of
the Company. The Cost Audit Report was placed and discussed
and the Audit Committee Meeting.
III. Nomination and Remuneration Committee
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) of the
Board constituted in terms of Section 178 of the Act and
Listing Regulations.
The Committee comprises of three directors, viz. Shri K
Ravikumar as Chairman, Shri D. J. Kakalia and Smt Rashna
Khan, as Members.
The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the
Nomination and Remuneration Committee.
The terms of reference, inter-alia comprises the following:
a. Formulation of the criteria for determining the
qualifications, positive attributes and independence
of a Director and recommend to the Board a policy
relating to the remuneration for the Directors, Key
Managerial Personnel and other employees.
b. Formulation of criteria for evaluation of performance
of Independent Directors and the Board and the
Committees thereof.
c. Devising a policy on diversity of the Board of
Directors.
d. Identifying persons who are qualified to become
directors and who may be appointed in Senior
Management in accordance with the criteria laid
down, and to recommend to the Board of Directors
their appointment and removal.
e. Whether to extend or continue the term of
appointment of the Independent Director, on the
basis of the report of performance evaluation of
Independent Directors.
f. Recommend to the board, all remuneration, in
whatever form, payable to senior management.
Policy on Appointment and Remuneration for Directors, Key
Managerial Personnel and Senior Management Employees
has been provided as an Annexure to the Directors’ Report.
Shri K. Ravikumar, Chairman of the Committee was present
at the AGM of the Company held on September 30, 2019.
Reliance Power Limited
39
Corporate Governance Report
Attendance at the meetings of the NRC held during
financial year 2019-20
The Committee held its meeting on June 07, 2019 and
February 13, 2020.
Members Meeting held
during the FY
Meetings
Attended
Shri K Ravikumar 2 2
Shri D. J. Kakalia 2 2
Shri Sateesh Seth* 1 1
Smt. Rashna Khan 2 2
*Ceased to be a member w.e.f June 07, 2019.
All the directors being non-executive as on March 31,
2020, were paid only sitting fees for attending the
meetings of the Board and its Committees.
The Company has carried out the evaluation of the Board
of Directors during the year in terms of the criteria laid
down by the NRC, details of which have been covered in
the Director’s Report forming part of this Annual Report.
Details of Sitting Fees paid to Directors during the
financial year 2019-20:
(` in lakhs)
Name Position Sitting Fees
Shri Anil D Ambani Chairman 2.00
Shri Sateesh Seth Director 3.60
Shri K. Ravikumar Director 8.40
Shri D. J. Kakalia Director 8.40
Smt Rashna Khan Director 8.40
Total 30.80
Notes:
a. There were no other pecuniary relationships or
transactions of non-executive directors vis-à-vis the
Company.
b. Pursuant to the limits approved by the Board, all non-
executive directors were paid sitting fees of ` 40,000
(excluding taxes as applicable) for attending each
meeting of the Board and its Committees.
c. The Company did not pay any amount to the non-
executive directors by way of salary, perquisites
commission, pension and bonuses.
d. The Company has so far not issued any stock options
to its directors.
During the year, in terms of the approval granted by the
shareholders, Shri K. Raja Gopal, Whole-time Director &
Chief Executive Officer was paid remuneration as follows:
SN Particulars
(` in lakhs)
1 Remuneration 298
2 Performance Link Incentives NIL
3 Perquisites* -
4 Benefits, bonuses, stock
options, pension, etc
NIL
Total 298
* Company owned car.
Service, Contracts, Notice Period, Severance fees - He has
a binding service contract with functions and duties of a
Whole-time Director and Chief Executive Officer.
The above remuneration is as per the Policy on appointment
and remuneration for Directors, Key Managerial Personnel
and Senior Management Employees.
IV. Stakeholders Relationship Committee
The Stakeholders Relationship Committee (‘SRC’) of the
Board constituted in terms of Section 178 of the Act and
Listing Regulations.
The Committee was re-constituted by the Board of Directors
of the Company on June 07, 2019.
The terms of reference, inter alia, comprises the following:
a. Resolving the grievances of the security holders
of the listed entity including complaints related to
transfer / transmission of shares, non-receipt of
annual report, non-receipt of declared dividends,
issue of new/duplicate certificates, general meetings
etc.
b. Review of measures taken for effective exercise of
voting rights by shareholders.
c. Review of adherence to the service standards
adopted by the listed entity in respect of various
services being rendered by the Registrar & Share
Transfer Agent.
d. Review of the various measures and initiatives taken
by the listed entity for reducing the quantum of
unclaimed dividends and ensuring timely receipt of
dividend warrants/annual reports/statutory notices
by the shareholders of the company.
The Committee comprises of Shri D. J. Kakalia as Chairman,
Shri K. Ravikumar, Smt Rashna Khan and Shri K. Raja Gopal
as members as on March 31, 2020. However Shri Sateesh
Seth ceased to be member with effect from June 07,
2019.
Shri D. J. Kakalia, Chairman of the Committee was present
at the AGM of the Company held on September 30, 2019.
Attendance of members at the meeting of the
Stakeholders Relationship Committee held during
financial year 2019-20:
During the year, the Committee held its meetings on June
07, 2019, August 12, 2019, November 14, 2019 and
February 13, 2020. The maximum gap between any two
meetings was 93 days and the minimum gap was 65 days.
Name Meeting held
during the FY
Meetings
Attended
Shri D.J. Kakalia 4 4
Shri Sateesh Seth* 1 1
Shri K Ravikumar 4 4
Smt Rashna Khan 4 4
Shri K Raja Gopal 4 3
*Ceased to be Member with effect from June 07, 2019.
The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the
Stakeholders Relationship Committee.
Reliance Power Limited
40
Corporate Governance Report
V. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee
In terms of Section 135 of the Act, the Company has a
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee. The
composition and terms of reference of CSR Committee are
in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Act.
The Committee was reconstituted by the Board of Directors
of the Company on June 07, 2019.
The Committee comprises of Smt Rashna Khan,
Chairperson, Shri D. J. Kakalia, Shri K. Ravikumar, and Shri K.
Raja Gopal as members as on March 31, 2020. However
Shri Sateesh Seth ceased to be member with effect from
June 07, 2019.
The CSR Committee has formulated a CSR policy indicating
the activities to be undertaken by the Company.
The CSR policy is also monitored by the Committee from
time to time.
The Committee held a meeting during the year on August
12, 2019.
The meetings were attended by the Members as below:
Members Number of Meetings
Held during
the tenure
Attended
Smt Rashna Khan 1 1
Shri D. J. Kakalia 1 1
Shri K Ravikumar 1 1
Shri K Raja Gopal 1 0
The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the CSR
Committee.
VI. Risk Management Committee
The Risk Management Committee (RMC) comprises of the
following Members as on March 31, 2020:
1. Shri D. J. Kakalia, Chairman
2. Shri K Ravikumar, Director
3. Smt Rashna Khan, Director
4. Shri K. Raja Gopal, Whole-time Director, CEO
5. Shri Shrikant D. Kulkarni, President, Chief Business
Officer
6. Shri Shrenik Vaishnav, Chief Financial Officer*
7. Shri Sandeep Khosla, Chief Financial Officer**
*Ceased as members of the Committee with effect from
March 31, 2020 from the close of business hours.
**Appointed as members of the Committee with effect
from May 8, 2020.
The Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Risk
Management Committee.
The Board of Directors has defined the role and
responsibilities of the Committee and has delegated
monitoring and reviewing of the risk management plan
to the Committee and assigned such other functions as
deemed appropriate.
The Committee is authorised to discharge its responsibilities
as follows:
1. Oversee and approve the risk management, internal
compliance and control policies and procedures of
the Company.
2. Oversee the design and implementation of the risk
management and internal control systems (including
reporting and internal audit systems), in conjunction
with existing business processes and systems, to
manage the Company’s material business risks.
3. Review and monitor the risk management plan,
Cyber Security and related risks.
4. Set reporting guidelines for management.
5. Establish policies for the monitoring and evaluation of
risk management systems to assess the effectiveness
of those systems in minimizing risks that may impact
adversely on the business objectives of the Company.
6. Oversight of internal systems to evaluate compliance
with corporate policies.
7. Provide guidance to the Board on making the
Company’s risk management policies.
8. Subsidiary companies monitoring framework.
During the year, the Risk Management Committee held its
meetings on June 07, 2019, August 12, 2019, November
14, 2019 and February 13, 2020.
The minutes of the meetings of all the committees of the
Board of Directors are placed before the board.
VII. Compliance Officer
Shri Murli Manohar Purohit, Company Secretary is the
Compliance Officer for complying with the requirements
of various provisions of the Laws, Rules and Regulations
applicable to the Company including SEBI Regulations and
the Uniform Listing Agreements executed with the Stock
Exchanges.
VIII. General Body Meetings
The Company held its last three Annual General Meetings
as under:
Financial
Year
Date and
Time
Whether Special Resolution(s)
passed or not (through electronic
voting and physical Ballot)
2018-19 September
30, 2019 -
12:30 P.M.
Yes
a. Private Placement of Non-
Convertible Debentures and/or
other Debt Securities
2017-18 September
18, 2018 –
12 Noon
Yes
a. Appointment of Shri K Raja
Gopal as the Whole-time
Director
b. Private Placement of Non-
Convertible Debentures
Reliance Power Limited
41
Corporate Governance Report
Financial
Year
Date and
Time
Whether Special Resolution(s)
passed or not (through electronic
voting and physical Ballot)
2016-
17
September
26, 2017 –
2.00 P.M.
Yes
a. Re-appointment of Shri D.
J. Kakalia as an Independent
Director
b. Re-appointment of Smt.
Rashna Khan as an Independent
Director
c. Appointment of Shri N.
Venugopala Rao as the Whole-
time Director
d. Private Placement of Non-
Convertible Debentures
e. Adoption of new Articles of
Association of the Company
f. Borrowing limits of the
Company
The Annual General Meetings for 2016-17 & 17-18
were held at Birla Matushri Sabhagar, 19, New Marine
Lines, Mumbai 400 020 and for the year 2018-19 it was
held at Rama & Sundri Watumull Auditorium, Vidyasagar,
Principal K. M. Kundnani Chowk, 124, Dinshaw Wachha
Road, Churchgate, Mumbai 400 020.
During the year there was no Extra-ordinary General
Meeting held by the Company.
IX. Postal Ballot
The Company has not conducted any business through
Postal Ballot during the financial year 2019-20.
None of the businesses proposed to be transacted in
the ensuing Annual General Meeting require passing of a
Special Resolution through Postal Ballot.
X. Details of Utilisation
During the year, the Company has not raised any funds
through preferential allotment or qualified institutions
placement as specified under Regulation 32(7A) of the
Listing Regulations.
XI. Means of Communication
a. Quarterly Results:
Quarterly Results, in ordinary course, are published
in The Financial Express (English) newspaper
circulating substantially in the whole of India
and in Navshakti (Marathi) newspaper and are
also posted on the Company’s website www.
reliancepower.co.in.
b. Media Releases and Presentations:
Official media releases are sent to the Stock
Exchanges before their release to the media for
wider dissemination. Presentations made to media,
analysts, institutional investors, etc. are posted on
the Company’s website.
c. Website:
The Company’s website contains a separate
dedicated section called ‘Investor Information’. It
contains a comprehensive database of information
of interest to our investors including the financial
results and Annual Report of the Company,
information on dividend declared by the Company,
any price sensitive information disclosed to the
regulatory authorities from time to time, business
activities and the services rendered / facilities
extended by the Company to our investors, in an
user friendly manner. The basic information about
the Company as called for in terms of Listing
Regulations is provided on the Company’s website
and the same is updated regularly.
d. Annual Report:
The Annual Report containing, inter-alia, Notice
of Annual General Meeting, Audited Financial
Statement, Consolidated Financial Statement,
Directors’ Report, Auditors’ Report and other
important information is circulated to members and
others entitled thereto. The Management Discussion
and Analysis Report and Business Responsibility
Report also form part of the Annual Report and are
displayed on the Company’s website.
The Act read with the Rules made thereunder
and the Listing Regulations facilitate the service of
documents to members through electronic means.
In compliance with the various relaxations provided
by SEBI and MCA due to COVID-19 Pandemic,
the Company have e-mailed the soft copies of the
Annual Report to all those members whose e-mail
IDs were available with its Registrar and Transfer
Agent or Depositories and urged other members
to register their e-mail IDs to receive the said
communication.
e. NSE Electronic Application Processing System
(NEAPS)
The NEAPS is a web based system designed by NSE
for corporates. The Shareholding Pattern, Corporate
Governance Report, Corporate announcements,
Media Releases, Financial Results, etc. are filed
electronically on NEAPS.
f. BSE Corporate Compliance and Listing Centre
(the ‘Listing Centre’)
The Listing Centre is a web based application
designed by BSE for corporates. The Shareholding
Pattern, Corporate Governance Report, Corporate
announcements, Media Releases, Financial Results,
etc. are filed electronically on the Listing Centre.
g. Unique Investor helpdesk:
Exclusively for investor servicing, the Company has
set up a Unique Investor Help Desk with multiple
access modes as under:
Toll free no. (India) : 1800 4250 999
Telephone no. : +91 40 6716 1500
Fax no. : +91 40 6716 1791
E-mail : rpower@kfintech.com
Reliance Power Limited
42
Corporate Governance Report
h. Designated e-mail id:
The Company has also designated the e-mail
exclusively for investor servicing.
i. SEBI Complaints Redress System (SCORES):
The investors’ complaints are also being processed
through the centralised web based complaint
redressal system. The salient features of SCORES
are availability of centralised database of the
complaints and uploading online action taken
reports by the Company. Through SCORES the
investors can view online, the actions taken and
current status of the complaints. In its efforts to
improve ease of doing business, SEBI has launched
a mobile app “SEBI SCORES”, making it easier for
investors to lodge their grievances with SEBI, as
they can now access SCORES at their convenience
of a smart phone.
XII. Management Discussion and Analysis
A Management Discussion and Analysis Report forms
part of this Annual Report and includes discussions on
various matters specified under Regulation 34(2) read
with Schedule V of the Listing Regulations.
XIII. Subsidiaries
All the subsidiary companies are managed by their
respective Boards. Their Boards have the rights and
obligations to manage such companies in the best
interest of their stakeholders.
The Company monitors the performance of its subsidiary
companies, inter-alia, by the following means:
a. The minutes of the meetings of the Boards of the
subsidiary companies are periodically placed before
the Company’s Board.
b. Financial statement, in particular the investments
made by the subsidiary companies, are reviewed
quarterly by the Audit Committee of the Company.
c. A statement containing all significant transactions
and arrangements entered into by the unlisted
subsidiary companies is placed before the Audit
Committee / Board.
d. Quarterly review of Risk Management process is
made by the Risk Management Committee / Audit
Committee / Board.
The Company has formulated Policy for Determining
Material subsidiaries which is put on Company’s
website at the link: https://www.reliancepower.co.in/
documents/2181716/2364859/Policy_for_Determining_
Material_Subsidiary-new.pdf.
One of the Independent Directors is nominated to the
Board of the subsidiaries as and when a subsidiary becomes
an ‘unlisted Material Subsidiary’ within the meaning of the
above expression in accordance with Regulation 24 read
with Regulation 16 of the Listing Regulations. Keeping
in view the above requirement, Independent Directors
of the Company have been appointed on the Boards of
‘unlisted Material Subsidiary’ viz. Smt Rashna Khan on
the Boards of Sasan Power Limited, Rosa Power Supply
Company Limited and Vidarbha Industries Power Limited
and Shri D. J. Kakalia on the Board of Rosa Power Supply
Company Limited. They have been made Chairpersons of
the respective subsidiaries referred to above.
All the unlisted material subsidiaries have undergone
Secretarial Audit by a practicing Company Secretary and
the secretarial audit report is annexed to their annual
report.
XIV. Disclosures
a. There has been no non-compliance by the
Company on any matter related to capital markets
during the last three financial years except for
the delay in publication of financial results for the
year ended March 31, 2019 due to the situations
beyond the control of the Company.
b. Related Party Transactions
During the financial year 2019-20, no transactions
of material nature have been entered into by
the Company that may have a potential conflict
with interest of the Company. The details of
Related Party Transactions are disclosed in the
Notes to Financial Statements. The policy on
dealing with Related Party Transactions including
clear threshold limits duly approved by the
Board is placed on the Company’s website at
web link: https://www.reliancepower.co.in/
documents/2181716/2364859/Policy_for_
Determining_Material_Subsidiary-new.pdf.
c. Accounting Treatment
In the preparation of financial statements for the
year 2019-20, the Company has followed the
Accounting Standards as prescribed under section
133 of the Act, as applicable. The Accounting
Policies followed by the Company to the extent
relevant, are set out elsewhere in this Annual
Report.
d. Code of Conduct
The Company has adopted the Code of Conduct
and ethics for Directors and Senior Management.
The code has been circulated to all the members
of the Board and Senior Management personnel
and the same has been posted on the Company’s
website www.reliancepower.co.in. The Board
members and the Senior Management have
affirmed their compliance with the code and a
declaration signed by the Whole-time Director of
the Company appointed in terms of the Companies
Act, 2013, is given below:
‘It is hereby declared that the Company has
obtained from all members of the Board and
Senior Management personnel of the Company
affirmation that they have complied with the Code
of Conduct for directors and Senior Management
for the year 2019-20.’
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director
Reliance Power Limited
43
Corporate Governance Report
e. CEO and CFO Certification
Shri K.Raja Gopal, Whole-time Director & Chief
Executive Officer and Shri Sandeep Khosla,
Chief Financial Officer of the Company, has
provided certification on financial reporting and
internal controls to the Board as required under
Regulation 17(8) of the Listing Regulations.
f. Review of Directors’ Responsibility Statement
The Board in its report has confirmed that the
annual accounts for the year ended March 31,
2020 have been prepared as per applicable
Accounting Standards and Policies and that
sufficient care has been taken for maintaining
adequate accounting records.
g. Certificate from a Company Secretary in
Practice
Pursuant to the provisions of schedule V of
the Listing Regulations the Company has
obtained a certificate from M/s. Ajay Kumar &
Co., Practising Company Secretaries confirming
that none of the Directors on the Board of the
Company have been debarred or disqualified
from being appointed or continuing as directors
of companies by the Securities and Exchange
Board of India / Ministry of Corporate Affairs or
any other statutory authority.
h. Confirmation by the Board of Directors’ for
acceptance of Committees recommendations
The Board of Directors confirmed that
during the financial year, it has accepted all
recommendations of any committees which is
mandatorily required.
XV. Policy on Insider Trading
The Company has a Code of Conduct for Prevention
of Insider Trading and code for fair disclosure of
Unpublished Price Sensitive Information (‘Code’) in
accordance with the guidelines specified under SEBI
(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015,
as amended. The Board has appointed Company
Secretary as the Compliance Officer under the Code
responsible for complying with the procedures,
monitoring adherence to the rules for the preservation
of price sensitive information, pre-clearance of trade,
monitoring of trades and implementation of the Code
of Conduct under the overall supervision of the Board.
The Company’s Code, inter alia, prohibits purchase and
/ or sale of securities of the Company by an insider,
while in possession of unpublished price sensitive
information in relation to the Company and also during
certain prohibited periods. The Company’s Code is
available on the Company’s website.
Pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015,
the Trading Window for dealing in the securities of
the Company by the designated persons shall remain
closed during the period from end of every quarter /
year till the expiry of 48 hours from the declaration of
quarterly / yearly financial results of the Company.
XVI. Compliance of Regulation 34(3) read with Para F of
Schedule V of Listing Regulations
As per Regulation 34(3) read with Para F of Schedule
V of Listing Regulations, the Company reports the
following details in respect of equity shares lying in
suspense account relating to Initial Public Offer (IPO),
Bonus Issue and the issue of shares pursuant to the
Composite Scheme of Arrangement between the
Company and Reliance Natural Resources Limited and
Others.
i. Unclaimed Shares Suspense Accounts – IPO and
Bonus Issue
The members may note that the Company has
received claims from Shareholders for direct transfer
of unclaimed equity shares to their respective demat
accounts and that the same have been transferred to
the demat accounts of the respective shareholders
accounts for the year ended March 31, 2020, as under:
SR
No.
Particulars No. of
Shareholders
No. of
Shares
1. Aggregate number of
shareholders and the
outstanding shares lying
in suspense account as on
April 1, 2019
5,667 1,48,013
2. Number of shareholders
who approached issuer
for transfer of shares from
Suspense Account during
the financial year 2019-
20
0 0
3. Number of shareholders
to whom Shares were
transferred from Suspense
Account during the
financial year 2019-20
0 0
4. Aggregate number of
shareholders and the
outstanding shares lying
in suspense account as on
March 31, 2020
5,667 1,48,013
Reliance Power Limited
44
Corporate Governance Report
ii. Unclaimed Shares Suspense Account
Arising out of the Composite Scheme of Arrangement
between Reliance Natural Resources Limited and
Reliance Power Limited & others:
SR
No.
Particulars No. of
Shareholders
No. of
Shares
1. Aggregate number of
shareholders and the
outstanding shares lying
in suspense account as on
April 1, 2019
87,970 9,60,281
2. Number of shareholders
who approached issuer for
transfer of shares from
Suspense Account during
the financial year 2019-
20.
48 1,628
3. Number of shareholders
to whom shares were
transferred from Suspense
Account during the financial
year 2019-20.
48 1,628
4. Aggregate number of
shareholders and the
outstanding shares lying in
Suspense Account as on
March 31, 2020
87,922 9,58,653
The voting rights on the shares outstanding in the
Unclaimed Suspense Accounts as on March 31, 2020
shall remain frozen till the rightful owner of such shares
claims the shares.
Wherever the shareholders have claimed the shares,
after proper verification, the shares have been credited
to the respective beneficiary account.
The Company is not under obligation to transfer to
the Investor Education and Protection Fund, shares in
respect of which dividend has not been paid or claimed
for seven consecutive years or more.
XVII. Fees to Statutory Auditors
The details of fees paid to Statutory Auditors by the
Company and its subsidiaries during the year ended
March 31, 2020 are as follows:
(` in lakhs)
SN Particulars M/s. Pathak H. D. & Associates
LLP and their
network entities
1. Audit Fees 198
2. Certification
Charges
19
3. Other Matters 1
Total 218
XVIII.Disclosure in relation to the Sexual Harassment of
Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and
Redressal) Act, 2013
As reported by the Internal Complain Committee the
details of Complaints are as under.
SN Particulars Details
1. Number of complaints filed during
the financial year
Nil
2. Number of complaints disposed of
during the financial year
Nil
3. Number of Complaints pending as
on end of the financial year
Nil
XIX. Compliance with non-mandatory Requirements
1. The Board
The Company has a non executive Chairman
and he is entitled to maintain Chairman’s
office at the Company’s expense and also
allowed reimbursement of expenses incurred in
performance of his duties.
2. Audit qualifications
There are no audit qualifications on the standalone
financial statements of the Company for the year
2019-20.
3. Separate posts of Chairman and CEO
The Company maintains separately the posts of
Chairman and CEO.
4. Reporting of Internal Auditor
The Internal Auditor reports directly to the Audit
Committee of the Company.
XX. General shareholder information
The mandatory and various additional information of
interest to investors are voluntarily furnished in a separate
section on investor information in this Annual Report.
Certificate on Corporate Governance
The Certificate from Company Secretary in Practice
on compliance of Regulation 34(3) of the Listing
Regulations relating to Corporate Governance is published
in this Annual Report.
Review of governance practices
We have in this report endeavoured to present the
governance practices and principles being followed
at Reliance Power, as evolved over a period, and as
considered as being appropriate to meet the needs of
the Company’s business and its Stakeholders.
Our disclosures and governance practices are continually
revisited, reviewed and revised to respond to the dynamic
needs of our business and ensure that our standards are at
par with the globally recognised practices of governance,
so as to meet the expectations of all our stakeholders.
Reliance Power Limited
45
Corporate Governance Report
Compliance of Corporate Governance requirements specified in Regulation 17 to 27 and Regulation 46(2)(b) to (i) of the
Listing Regulations
Sr.
No.
Particulars Regulations Compliance
Status
Compliance Observed
1. Board of Directors 17 Yes • Composition&Meetings
• QuorumofBoardMeetings
• Reviewofcompliancereports&compliancecerticate
• Plansfororderlysuccessionforappointments
• CodeofConduct
• Fees/compensationtoNon-ExecutiveDirectors
• MinimuminformationtobeplacedbeforetheBoard
• Riskassessmentandmanagement
• Performanceevaluation
2. Maximum No. of
Directorships
17A Yes • Directorshipsinlistedentity
3. Audit Committee 18 Yes • Composition&Meetings
• QuorumofCommittee
• PoweroftheCommittee
• RoleoftheCommitteeandreviewofinformationbythe
Committee
4. Nomination and
Remuneration Committee
19 Yes • Composition
• QuorumofCommittee
• MeetingsoftheCommittee
• RoleoftheCommittee
5. Stakeholders Relationship
Committee
20 Yes • Composition
• QuorumofCommittee
• RoleoftheCommittee
6. Risk Management
Committee
21 Yes • Composition
• MeetingsoftheCommittee
• RoleoftheCommittee
7. Vigil Mechanism 22 Yes • ReviewofVigilMechanismforDirectorsandemployees
• DirectaccesstoChairpersonofAuditCommittee
8. Related Party Transactions 23 Yes • Policy of Materiality of Related Party Transactions and
dealing with Related Party Transactions
• ApprovalincludingomnibusapprovalofAuditCommittee
• ReviewofRelatedPartyTransactions
• NomaterialRelatedPartyTransactions
• Disclosure ofRelated Party Transactions on consolidated
basis
9. Subsidiaries of the
Company
24 Yes • Appointment of Company’s Independent Director on the
Board of material subsidiary
• ReviewofnancialstatementsofsubsidiarybytheAudit
Committee
• MinutesoftheBoard of Directorsofthesubsidiariesare
placed at the meeting of the Board of Directors
• Signicanttransactionsandarrangementsofsubsidiaryare
placed at the meeting of the Board of Directors
10. Secretarial Compliance
Report
24A Yes • SecretarialComplianceReport
• SecretarialAuditReport
11. Obligations with respect to
Independent Directors
25 Yes • NoalternateDirectorsforindependentdirectors
• MaximumDirectorshipandtenure
• MeetingsofIndependentDirectors
• CessationsandAppointmentofIndependentDirectors
• FamiliarisationofIndependentDirectors
• DeclarationbyIndependentDirectors
• Director’s&Ofcer’sInsurance
Reliance Power Limited
46
Corporate Governance Report
Certificate On Corporate Governance
[Pursuant to Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V (E) of SEBI
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015]
To,
The Members
Reliance Power Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19,
Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400001
I have examined the compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance by Reliance Power Limited (‘the Company’) for the year
ended March 31, 2020, as per the relevant provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure
Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“the SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015”) as referred to in Regulation 15(2) of the SEBI Listing
Regulations, 2015 for the period from April 01, 2019 to March 31, 2020.
The compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance is the responsibility of the Company’s management and my examination was
limited to procedures and implementations thereof, adopted by the Company for ensuring the compliance of the conditions of the
Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial statements of the Company.
In my opinion and to the best of my information and according to the explanations given to me, I certify that the Company has
complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015.
I further state that such compliance is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor the efficiency or effectiveness
with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.
This Certificate is issued solely for the purposes of complying with the aforesaid Regulations and should not be used by any other
person or for any other purpose.
Ajay Kumar
(Ajay Kumar & Co.)
Practising Company Secretaries
UDIN: F003399B000221474 FCS No.:3399 COP No.: 2944
Place: Mumbai
Date: 09.05.2020
12. Obligations with respect
to employees including
Senior Management, Key
Managerial Personnel,
Directors and Promoters
26 Yes • Memberships/ChairmanshipsinCommittees
• AfrmationoncomplianceofCodeofConductbyDirectors
and Senior Management
• DisclosureofshareholdingbyNon-ExecutiveDirectors
• Disclosures by Senior Management about potential
conflicts of interest
• Noagreementwithregardtocompensationorprotsharing
in connection with dealings in securities of the Company by
Key Managerial Persons, Director and Promoter
13. Other Corporate
Governance requirements
27 Yes • Compliancewithdiscretionaryrequirements
• Filing of quarterly compliance report on Corporate
Governance
14. Website 46(2) (b)
to (i)
Yes • Terms and conditions for appointment of Independent
Directors
• Composition of various Committees of the Board of
Directors
• Code of Conduct of Board of Directors and Senior
Management Personnel
• Details of establishment of Vigil Mechanism / Whistle-
blower policy
• criteriaofmakingpaymentstonon-executivedirectors,if
the same has not been disclosed in annual report;
• PolicyondealingwithRelatedPartyTransactions
• Policyfordeterminingmaterialsubsidiaries
• Details of familiarisation programmes imparted to
Independent Directors
• AllCreditRatingobtainedandrevision,ifany
Reliance Power Limited
47
Certificate of Non-Disqualification of Directors
(pursuant to Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V Para C clause (10)(i) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015)
To,
The Members
Reliance Power Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate,
Mumbai 400001
I have examined the relevant registers, records, forms, returns and disclosures received from the Directors of Reliance Power Limited
having CIN L40101MH1995PLC084687 and having registered office at Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19, Walchand Hirachand
Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400001 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Company’), produced before me by the Company for the
purpose of issuing this Certificate, in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para-C Sub clause 10(i) of the
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.
In my opinion and to the best of my information and according to the verifications (including Directors Identification Number (DIN)
status at the portal www.mca.gov.in) as considered necessary and explanations furnished to me by the Company & its officers,
I hereby certify that none of the Directors on the Board of the Company as stated below for the Financial Year ending on 31
st
March, 2020 have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as directors of companies by the Securities and
Exchange Board of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any other Statutory Authority.
Sr. No. Name of Director DIN Date of appointment in Company Date of Cessation
1. Mr. Anil D Ambani 00004878 30/09/2007 -
2. Mr. Sateesh Seth 00004631 18/07/2014 -
3. Mr. Ravikumar Krishnasamy 00119753 26/09/2017 -
4. Mr. Darius Jehangir Kakalia 00029159 13/09/2013 -
5. Ms. Rashna Hoshang Khan 06928148 27/09/2014 -
6. Mr. Raja Gopal Krotthapalli 00019958 01/07/2018 -
Ensuring the eligibility for the appointment / continuity of every Director on the Board is the responsibility of the management of
the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these based on our verification. This Certificate is neither an assurance as
to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs
of the Company.
For, Ajay Kumar & Co.
Sd/-
(Ajay Kumar)
Proprietor
Place: Mumbai Membership No.: 3399
Date: 09.05.2020 CP No.: 2944
UDIN: F003399B000221507
Reliance Power Limited
48
Investor Information
Important Points
Investors should hold securities in dematerialised form, as
transfer of shares in physical form is no longer permissible.
As mandated by SEBI, w.e.f. April 1, 2019, request for
effecting transfer of securities shall not be processed
unless the securities are held in dematerialised form with
a depository except for transmission and transposition of
securities.
Members are advised to dematerialise shares in the Company
to facilitate transfer of shares.
Holding securities in dematerialised form is beneficial to the
investor in the following manner:
• Asafeandconvenientwaytoholdsecurities;
• Elimination of risksassociated with physical certicates
such as bad delivery, fake securities, delays, thefts etc.;
• Immediatetransferofsecurities;
• Nostampdutyonelectronictransferofsecurities;
• Reductionintransactioncost;
• Reductioninpaperworkinvolvedintransferofsecurities;
• Nooddlotproblem,evenonesharecanbetraded;
• Availabilityofnominationfacility;
• Easeineffectingchangeofaddress/bankaccountdetails
as change with Depository Participants gets registered
with all companies in which investor holds securities
electronically;
• Easier transmission of securities as the same is done
by Depository Participants for all securities in demat
account;
• Automatic credit into demat account of shares, arising
out of bonus / split / consolidation / merger, etc.
• Convenientmethodofconsolidationoffolios/accounts;
• Holding investments in Equity, Debt Instruments,
Government securities, Mutual Fund Units etc. in a single
account;
• Easeofpledgingofsecurities;and
• Easeinmonitoringofportfolio.
Members holding shares in physical mode:
a. are required to submit their Permanent Account Number
(PAN) and bank account details to the Company
/ KFintech, if not registered with the Company as
mandated by SEBI.
b. are advised to register the nomination in respect of their
shareholding in the Company.
Nomination Form (SH-13) is put on the Company’s
website and can be accessed at link https://www.
reliancepower.co.in/web/reliance-power/shareholder-
services.
c. are requested to register / update their e-mail
address with the Company / KFintech for receiving all
communications from the Company electronically.
Members holding shares in electronic mode:
a. are requested to submit their PAN and bank account
details to their respective DPs with whom they are
maintaining their demat accounts.
b. are advised to contact their respective DPs for registering
the nomination.
c. are requested to register / update their e-mail address
with their respective DPs for receiving all communications
from the Company electronically.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India vide its circular
no. SEBI / HO / MIRSD / DOS3 / CIR / P / 2019 / 30 dated
February 11, 2019, with a view to address the difficulties
in transfer of shares, faced by non-residents and foreign
nationals, has decided to grant relaxations to non-residents
from the requirement to furnish PAN and permit them to
transfer equity shares held by them in listed entities to their
immediate relatives subject to the following conditions:
a. The relaxation shall only be available for transfers
executed after January 1, 2016.
b. The relaxation shall only be available to non-commercial
transactions, i.e. transfer by way of gift among
immediate relatives.
c. The non-resident shall provide copy of an alternate
valid document to ascertain identity as well as the non-
resident status.
Non-Resident Indian members are requested to inform
KFintech, the Company’s Registrar and Transfer Agent
immediately on the change in the residential status on
return to India for permanent settlement.
Hold Securities in Consolidated Form
Investors holding shares in multiple folios are requested to
consolidate their holding in single folio. Holding of securities in
one folio enables shareholders to monitor the same with ease.
Link for updating PAN / Bank Details is provided on the
website of the Company.
Register for SMS alert facility
Investors should register with Depository Participants for the
SMS alert facility. Both depositories viz. National Securities
Depository Limited (NSDL) and Central Depository Services
(India) Limited (CDSL) alert investors through SMS of the
debits and credits in their demat account.
Intimate mobile number
Shareholders are requested to intimate their mobile number
and changes therein, if any, to Company’s Registrar and
Transfer Agent (RTA), if shares are held in physical form or
to their DP if the holding is in electronic form, to receive
communications on corporate actions and other information
of the Company.
Submit Nomination Form and avoid transmission hassle
Nomination helps nominees to get the shares transmitted
in their favour without any hassles. Investors should get the
nomination registered with the Company in case of physical
holding and with their Depository Participants in case of shares
held in dematerialised form.
Form may be downloaded from the Company’s website under
the section ‘Investor Information’.
However, if shares are held in dematerialised form, nomination
has to be registered with the concerned Depository Participants
directly, as per the form prescribed by the Depository
Participants.
Reliance Power Limited
49
Investor Information
Deal only with SEBI Registered Intermediaries
Investors should deal only with SEBI registered intermediaries
so that in case of deficiency of services, investor may take up
the matter with SEBI.
Corporate Benefits in Electronic Form
Investors holding shares in physical form should opt for
corporate benefits like split / bonus / consolidation / merger
etc. in electronic form by providing their demat account
details to Company’s RTA.
Register e-mail address
Investors should register their e-mail addresses with the
Company / Depository Participants. This will help them in
receiving all communications from the Company electronically
at their e-mail addresses. This also avoids delay in receiving
communications from the Company. Prescribed form for
registration may please be downloaded from the Company’s
website.
Course of action in case of non-receipt of interim dividend
declared for the financial year 2015-16, revalidation of
dividend warrant etc.
Shareholders may write to the Company’s RTA, furnishing
the particulars of the dividend not received, and quoting
the folio number / DP ID and Client ID particulars (in case
of dematerialised shares), as the case may be and provide
bank details along with cancelled cheque bearing the name
of the shareholder for updation of bank details and payment
of unpaid dividend. The RTA would request the concerned
shareholder to execute an indemnity before processing the
request.
As per a circular dated April 20, 2018 issued by SEBI, the
unencashed dividend can be remitted by electronic transfer
only and no duplicate dividend warrants will be issued by the
Company. The shareholders are advised to register their bank
details with the Company / RTA or their DPs, as the case may
be, to claim unencashed dividend from the Company.
Facility for a Basic Services Demat Account (BSDA)
SEBI has stated that all the depository participants shall make
available a BSDA for the shareholders unless otherwise opted
for regular demat account with (a) No Annual Maintenance
charges if the value of holding is up to ` 50,000 and (b)
Annual Maintenance charges not exceeding ` 100 for value
of holding from ` 50,001 to ` 2,00,000. (Refer Circular
No. CIR/MRD/DP/22/2012 dated 27
th
August, 2012 and
Circular No. CIR/MRD/DP/20/2015 dated December 11,
2015).
Annual General Meeting
The 26
th
Annual General Meeting (AGM) will be held on
Tuesday, June 23, 2020 at 1.30 p.m. (IST) through Video
Conferencing (VC) / Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM).
E-voting
The Members can cast their vote online through remote
e-voting from 10:00 A.M. on June 19, 2020 to 5:00 P.M.
on June 22, 2020. Further, the e-voting facility shall also be
made available to the shareholders present at the meeting
through Video Conferencing and have not cast their vote on
resolution through remote e-voting.
The Members who have cast their votes by remote e-voting
prior to the Meeting may also attend the Meeting but shall
not be entitled to cast their votes again at the Meeting.
The Members shall refer to the detailed procedure on remote
e-voting are given in the Notice and the e-voting instruction
slip.
Financial Year of the Company
The financial year of the Company is from April 1 to March
31, each year.
Website
The Company’s website www.reliancepower.co.in contains a
separate dedicated section called ‘Investor Information’. It
contains comprehensive data base of information of interest
to our investors including the financial results, annual reports,
dividend declared, any price sensitive information disclosed
to the regulatory authorities from time to time, business
activities and the services rendered / facilities extended to
our investors.
Dedicated E-mail ID for investors
For the convenience of our investors, the Company has
designed an e-mail ID i.e. reliancepower.investors@
relianceada.com for investors.
Registrar and Transfer Agent (RTA)
KFin Technologies Private Limited
Unit: Reliance Power Limited
Selenium Building, Tower – B, Plot No. 31 & 32
Financial District, Nanakramguda
Hyderabad Telangana 500 032
Toll free no. (India): 1800 4250 999
Tel no : +91 40 6716 1500, Fax no. : +91 40 6716 1791
E-mail: rpower@kfintech.com
Website : www.kfintech.com
Karvy Fintech Private Limited (KFPL), the Registrar and
Transfer Agent of the Company has changed its name to KFin
Technologies Private Limited with effect from December 5,
2019.
Dividend announcements
The Board of Directors of the Company do not recommend
any dividend for the financial year 2019-20.
Share Transfer System
With a view to address the difficulties in transfer of shares,
faced by non-residents and foreign nationals, the Securities
and Exchange Board of India vide its circular no. SEBI/HO/
MIRSD/ DOS3/CIR/P/2019/30 dated February 11, 2019,
has decided to grant relaxations to non-residents from the
requirement to furnish PAN and permit them to transfer
equity shares held by them in listed entities to their immediate
relatives subject to the following conditions:
a. The relaxation shall only be available for transfers
executed after January 01, 2016.
b. The relaxation shall only be available to non-
commercial transactions, i.e. transfer by way of gift
among immediate relatives.
Reliance Power Limited
50
Investor Information
c. The non-resident shall provide copy of an alternate valid
document to ascertain identity as well as the non-resident
status.
Transfer of unclaimed amount to Investor Education and
Protection Fund, where necessary.
a) Unclaimed Amounts on company’s IPO
In accordance with the provisions of Section 123 of
the Companies Act, 2013 the Company has deposited
the unclaimed amount with the Investor Education
and Protection Fund (IEPF) maintained by the Central
Government. Therefore, members are requested to note
that no claims shall lie against the Company in respect of
any amounts which were unclaimed and unpaid.
b) Unclaimed fractional bonus warrants
The Company had issued fractional bonus warrants to
the members in lieu of their fractional entitlements to
bonus shares pursuant to the bonus shares allotted to
them on June 11, 2008.
Considering the exchange ratio, all the fractional shares
which arose pursuant to allotment of bonus shares were
consolidated and 11,49,140 shares were sold in the open
market and the net sales proceeds of ` 15,24,14,631/-
were distributed proportionately among the eligible
shareholders, to the extent of their entitlement.
Vide notification No. SO-2866(E) dated September 5,
2016 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA),
effective from September 7, 2016, the provisions of
Section 124, Sub-sections (1) to (4), (6) and (8) to
(11) of Section 125 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the
Act), have come into force.
Pursuant to the above, the Company has transferred
on January 4, 2017, an amount of 1,62,31,511/-
representing the amount lying unclaimed / unpaid
against the fractional proceeds as stated above, for
seven or more years as on December 28, 2016 to the
credit of the Investor Education and Protection Fund
(IEPF) established by the Central Government.
c) Unclaimed Fractional Warrants - Composite Scheme
of Arrangement
The Company had issued to the shareholders of Reliance
Natural Resources Limited fractional warrants against
the sale proceeds arising out of the consolidation and
disposal of their fractional entitlements consequent
upon the Composite Scheme of Arrangement between
Reliance Natural Resources Limited (‘RNRL’) and Reliance
Power Limited (‘the Company’ or ‘RPower’) and others,
as approved by the Hon’ble High Court of Judicature at
Bombay, vide its order dated October 15, 2010.
Pursuant to the above, the Company on February 12,
2018 has transferred an amount of ` 2,89,39,055/-
representing the amount lying unclaimed / unpaid
against the fractional proceeds, for seven or more years
as on January 15, 2018 to the credit of the Investor
Educational & Protection Fund (IEPF) established by the
Central Government.
Members may please note that, in view of the above,
any claim for refund of the amounts stated in (a), (b)
and (c) above will have to be preferred by the claimants
with the IEPF Authority after following the procedure as
prescribed in the relevant Rules.
d) Unclaimed Interim Dividend declared for Financial
Year 2015-16
The Company has declared interim dividend for the
financial year 2015-16. Members who have not so far
encashed their dividend warrants or have not received
the dividend warrants are requested to seek issuance of
duplicate dividend warrants by communicating with our
RTA, KFin Technologies Private Limited, for payment of
their unclaimed amounts due.
The Company shall upload the details of unpaid and
unclaimed dividend on the website of the Company in
terms of the requirements of the Investor Education
and Protection Fund (uploading of information regarding
unpaid and unclaimed amounts lying with the companies)
Rules, 2012, in due time.
The dividend and other benefits, if any, for the following years remaining unclaimed for seven years from the date of
declaration are required to be transferred by the Company to IEPF and the various dates for transfer of such amount are as
under:
Dividend Dividend
Per Share (`)
Date of
Declaration
Due for
transfer on
Amount lying in the unpaid
dividend account
Interim Dividend 1 09/11/2015 15/12/2022 29,883,091
Reliance Power Limited
51
Investor Information
Shareholding Pattern
Category of shareholders As on March 31, 2020
As on March 31, 2019
Number of shares %
Number of shares %
A Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group
i Indian
54,09,64,533 19.29
1,57,86,36,797 56.28
ii Foreign
0
0 0.00
Total shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group 54,09,64,533 19.29
1,57,86,36,797 56.28
B
Public shareholding
i Institutions
34,34,53,004 12.24
39,07,77,672 13.93
ii Non-institutions
1,92,01,53,915 68.45
83,51,48,319 29.77
Total Public shareholding 2,26,36,06,919 80.69
1,22,59,25,991 43.70
C Shares held by Custodian against which depository receipts
have been issued
5,55,014 0.02
5,63,678 0.02
Grand Total (A)+(B)+(C)+(D) 2,80,51,26,466 100.00
2,80,51,26,466 100.00
Distribution of Shareholding
Number of
shares
Number of
shareholders as on
March 31, 2020
Total Shares
as on
March 31, 2020
Number of
shareholders as on
March 31, 2019
Total Shares
as on
March 31, 2019
Number % Number %
Number % Number %
Up to 500
29,08,142 93.91 14,95,34,274 5.33
29,76,776 95.88 15,06,48,800 5.37
501 -5000
1,52,334 4.92 24,06,20,320 8.58
1,13,680 3.66 15,86,61,849 5.66
5001 -100000
34,430 1.11 62,16,24,599 22.16
13,605 0.44 21,48,12,341 7.66
Above 100000
1,975 0.06 1,79,33,47,273 63.93
689 0.02 2,28,10,03,476 81.32
30,96,881 100.00 2,80,51,26,466 100.00 31,04,750 100.00 2,80,51,26,466 100.00
Dematerialisation of Shares and Liquidity
The Company has admitted its shares to the depository system of National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) and Central
Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL) for dematerialisation of shares. The International Securities Identification Number
(ISIN) allotted to the Company is INE614G01033. The equity shares of the Company are compulsorily traded in dematerialised
form as mandated by the SEBI.
Status of Dematerialisation of Shares
As on March 31, 2020, 99.75 per cent of the Company’s equity Shares are held in dematerialised form.
Investors’ grievances attended
Received from Received during
financial year
Redressed during
financial year
Pending as on
2019-20
2018-19
2019-20
2018-19
2019-20
2018-19
Securities and Exchange Board of India
28
57
28
57
NIL
NIL
Stock Exchanges
11
16
11
16
NIL
NIL
NSDL/CDSL
2
10
2
10
NIL
NIL
Other (ROC)
0
0
0
0
NIL
NIL
Direct from investors
1
11
1
11
NIL
NIL
Total 42 94 42 94 NIL
NIL
Reliance Power Limited
52
Investor Information
Analysis of Grievances
Particulars 2019-20
2018-19
Number %
Number %
Non receipt of Refund Orders / Credit of shares
0 0.00
0 0.00
Non receipt of Share Certificate
0 0.00
0 0.00
Non receipt of Refund Orders
0 0.00
3 3.19
Non Credit of Shares / Others
0 0.00
0 0.00
Non Credit of bonus Shares / Others
0 0.00
0 0.00
Non receipt of fractional warrants
1 2.38
0 0.00
Non receipt of Annual Report
7 16.67
14 14.89
Non receipt of dividend warrant
7 16.67
25 26.60
Others
27 64.28
52 55.32
Total 42 100.00 94 100.00
There was no complaint, pending as on March 31, 2020.
Notes:
1. The shareholder base was 30,96,881 as of March 31, 2020 and 31,04,750 as of March 31, 2019.
2. Investors’ queries/ grievances are normally attended within a period of three days from the date of receipt thereof,
except in cases involving external agencies or compliance with longer procedural requirements specified by the authorities
concerned. The queries and grievances received correspond to 0.0014 percent of the total number of members as of March
31, 2020.
Legal Proceedings
There are certain pending cases relating to non-receipt of refund orders and non-credit of shares in demat account, in which the
Company has been made a respondent. These cases are however, not material in value.
Equity Capital Build-up
Dates Particulars of issue No. of shares Cumulative
No. of shares
Nominal value
of shares
(in ‘000) (in ‘000) (` in crore)
Up to
31.01.2008
Allotment(s) made prior to Initial Public Offering (IPO) 20,00,000 20,00,000 2,000.00
01.02.2008 Allotment of shares pursuant to Initial Public Offering(IPO) 2,60,000 22,60,000 2,260.00
11.06.2008 Issue of Bonus shares 1,36,800 23,96,800 2,396.80
12.11.2010 Allotment of shares pursuant to Scheme of Arrangement
between Reliance Natural Resources Limited and the Company
4,08,283 28,05,083 2,805.08
25.03.2011 Allotment of shares pursuant to conversion of 4.928 per cent
Foreign Currency Convertible Bond
43 28,05,126 2,805.13
Credit Rating
Rating Agency Type of Instrument Rating as on April 1, 2019 Rating as on March 31, 2020
ICRA Limited A. Non-Convertible Debentures
(NCD) Programme
Long Term : BB(Negative) ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING
Long Term : D ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING
1
B. Commercial Paper / Short
-term debt Programme / Non
Convertible Debentures (with
maturity of less than one year)
Short Term : A4 ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING
Rating mandate withdrawn
C. Line of Credit
i. Long Term Non fund based
(BG and LC)
ii. Short Term Non fund
based(BG and LC)
iii. Long Term Loans
iv. Long Term Fund based
i. Long Term : BB(Negative) ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING
ii. Short Term : A4 ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING
iii. Long Term : BB(Negative) ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING
iv. Long Term : BB(Negative) ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING
i. Long Term : D ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING
2
ii. Short Term : D ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING
3
iii. Long Term : D ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING
4
iv. Long Term : D ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING
5
Reliance Power Limited
53
Investor Information
Details of Revision
1
From BB (Negative) ISSUER NOT COOPERATING to D ISSUER NOT COOPERATING on July 16, 2019.
2
From BB (Negative) ISSUER NOT COOPERATING to D ISSUER NOT COOPERATING on July 16, 2019
3
From A4 ISSUER NOT COOPERATING to D ISSUER NOT COOPERATING on July 16, 2019
4
From BB (Negative) ISSUER NOT COOPERATING to D ISSUER NOT COOPERATING on July 16, 2019
5
From BB (Negative) ISSUER NOT COOPERATING to D ISSUER NOT COOPERATING on July 16, 2019
Stock Price and Volume
Financial Year 2019–20 BSE NSE
High Low Volume No. of
shares
High Low Volume No. of
shares
April-19 11.42 5.84 12,65,67,920 11.45 5.80 95,28,48,939
May-19 8.52 4.94 26,65,13,551 8.55 5.05 1,92,44,19,994
June-19 7.82 3.95 23,05,42,161 7.85 3.95 1,57,42,74,753
July-19 4.55 2.95 9,15,91,893 4.55 2.95 37,29,35,074
August-19 3.90 2.70 7,32,64,381 3.90 2.70 26,59,98,876
September-19 3.72 2.14 8,08,75,853 3.75 2.15 34,91,70,981
October-19 4.00 1.82 12,06,29,556 3.90 1.80 53,69,28,259
November-19 5.08 3.27 9,76,37,188 5.00 3.25 36,10,83,028
December-19 3.68 3.02 6,54,29,160 3.70 3.05 24,51,60,878
January-20 3.69 1.63 34,22,10,362 3.70 1.75 51,36,60,158
February-20 1.97 1.46 16,59,96,313 1.95 1.60 26,68,80,324
March-20 1.73 1.00 15,64,11,987 1.75 1.00 20,88,24,294
(Source: This information is compiled from the data available on the websites of BSE and NSE)
Stock Exchange Listings
The Company’s equity shares are actively traded on BSE Limited
(BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE), the
Indian Stock Exchanges.
Listing on Stock Exchanges
Equity Shares
BSE Limited National Stock Exchange of
India Limited
Phiroz Jeejeebhoy Towers
Dalal Street,
Mumbai 400 001
website : www.bseindia.com
Exchange Plaza, Plot No,
C/1, G Block, Bandra-Kurla
Complex, Bandra (East),
Mumbai 400 051 website :
www.nseindia.com
Stock Exchange on which Company’s Global Depository
Receipts (GDRs) are listed (Effective from May 17, 2011)
Luxembourg Stock Exchange
Societe de la Bourse de Luxembourg
35A Boulevard Joseph II, L-1840
Luxembourg
website : www.bourse.lu
Depository for GDR holders
Depository Custodian
Deutsche Bank Trust
Company Americas, 60
Wall Street
New York 10005
Deutsche Bank AG
Mumbai Branch
222, Kodak House,
Post Box No.1142
Fort, Mumbai 400 001
Stock Codes/Symbol
BSE Limited : 532939
National Stock Exchange of India Limited : RPOWER
ISIN for equity shares : INE614G01033
Security Code for GDRs
ISIN CUSIP Common
Code
Rule 144A
GDRs
US75950V1035 75950V103 56264027
Regulation
S GDRs
US75950V2025 75950V202 56264019
Note: The GDRs have been admitted for listing on the official
list of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and for trading on the
Euro MTF market. The Rule 144A GDRs have been accepted
for clearance and settlement through the facilities of the DTC,
New York. The Regulation S GDRs have been accepted for
clearance and settlement through the facilities of Euroclear and
Clearstream, Luxembourg.
Outstanding GDRs of the Company, conversion date and
likely impact on equity
Outstanding GDRs as on March 31, 2020 represent 5,55,014
equity shares constituting 0.02 per cent of the paid up equity
share capital of the Company. Each GDR represents one
underlying equity share in the company.
Reliance Power Limited
54
Investor Information
Debt Securities
Following Debt Securities are listed on the Wholesale Debt Market (WDM) segment of BSE:
Debentures ISIN Date of
Allotment
Date of
Maturity
Total Size
(` in Crore)
Series I (2018) – Rated, Listed, Secured, Redeemable,
Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)
INE614G07063
#$
28-03-2018 28-03-2025 545
Series III (2017) – 13.71% Rated, Listed, Secured,
Redeemable, Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)
INE614G07071* 10-07-2017 25-05-2020 250
# The Company has repurchased and cancelled NCDs for an amount of ` 205 Crore out of total issued and allotted amount of
` 750 Crore on August 23, 2018.
$ Further, the Company has amended certain terms for which the Debenture Holders and Debenture Trustee have provided
their consent on October 31, 2018 and Final approval from BSE was received on November 26, 2018.
* The Company has issued Non Convertible Debentures Series III (2017) (ISIN: INE614G08079) on July 10, 2017.
Debenture Holders and the Debenture Trustee vide their consent on June 27, 2018 agreed to extend maturity of these NCDs
for a further period of 300 days from June 29, 2018 to April 25, 2019along with change in rate of interest from 10.20% to
10.75% p.a. payable Semi annually.BSE In principal approval was received on July 02, 2018.
Further Debenture Holders and the Debenture Trustee vide their consent on April 24, 2019 have agreed to extend maturity of
the said NCDs for a further period of 396 days from April 25, 2019 to May 25, 2020 along with change in certain terms and
rate of interest from 10.75% to 13.71% p.a. payable Semi annually. BSE In principal Approval was received on April 25, 2019.
Share Price Performance in comparison with broad based
indices - Sensex (BSE) and Nifty (NSE) as on March 31,
2020:
Period RPower(%) Sensex (%) Nifty (%)
FY 2019-20 -88.99 -23.80 -26.03
2 years -96.54 -10.62 -14.99
3 years -97.40 -0.51 -6.28
Note: The equity shares of the Company were listed on BSE
and NSE effective from February 11, 2008.
Commodity price risks or foreign exchange risk and hedging
activities
The Company does not have any exposure to commodity
price risks. However, the foreign exchange exposure and the
interest rate risk have not been hedged by any derivative
instrument or otherwise.
Key financial reporting dates for the financial year
2020-21
Unaudited results for the First Quarter
ending June 30, 2020
: On or before
August 14, 2020
Unaudited results for the Second
Quarter and half year ending September
30, 2020
: On or before
November 14, 2020
Unaudited results for the Third Quarter
ending December 31, 2020
: On or before February
14, 2021
Audited results for the Financial Year
2020-21
: On or before May 30,
2021
Depository Services
For guidance on depository services, shareholders may write
to the Company’s RTA or NSDL, Trade World, A Wing, 4th and
Debenture Trustee
IDBI Trusteeship Services Limited, Asian Building, Ground
Floor, 17 R. Kamani Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001.
Payment of Listing Fees
Annual listing fee for the year 2020-21 shall be paid in due
course by the Company to the stock exchanges.
As per the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE)
Circular Ref. No.09/2020 dated April 30, 2020, NSE has
extended the due date of payment for the Annual Listing
Fees for F.Y. 2020-21.
Payment of depository fees
Annual custody/ issuer fee for the year 2020-21 shall be
paid in due course by the Company to NSDL and CDSL.
An Index Scrip
Equity Shares of the Company are included in the following
indices:
BSE
S&P Global BMI (US Dollar), S&P/IFCI Composite price index
in US Dollar, S&P/IFCI Carbon Efficient (US Dollar), S&P
Intrinsic Value Weighted Global Index (US Dollar), Dow Jones
Global Index, Dow Jones Global Total Stock Market Index,
S&P BSE Power Index, S&P BSE 100, S&P BSE 200, S&P
BSE 500, S&P BSE CARBONEX, S&P BSE AllCap, S&P BSE
India Infrastructure Index, S&P BSE Enhanced Value Index,
S&P BSE Power New, S&P BSE Basic Industries.
NSE
Nifty 200, Nifty 500, Nifty Midcap 150, Nifty midcap 50,
Nifty full midcap 100, Nifty freefloat midcap100, Nifty
midsmallcap 400, Nifty Infrastructure, Nifty500 Industry
Indices.
Reliance Power Limited
55
5th Floors, Kamala Mills Compound, Lower Parel, Mumbai
400 013, website: www.nsdl.co.in or CDSL, Unit No. 250, A
Wing, Marathon Futurex, A-Wing, 25th floor, NM Joshi Marg,
Lower Parel, Mumbai 400013, website: www.cdslindia.com.
Communication to Members
The quarterly financial results of the Company were declared
within 45 days of the end of the quarter. The Audited
Accounts of the Company were announced within 60
days from the close of the financial year as per the Listing
Regulations. The Company’s media releases and details of
significant developments are also made available on the
Company’s website: www.reliancepower.co.in. In addition,
these are published in leading newspapers.
Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit
The Securities and Exchange Board of India has directed
that all issuer companies shall submit a report reconciling
the total shares held in both the depositories, viz. NSDL
and CDSL and in physical form with the total issued / paid
up capital. The said certificate, duly certified by a qualified
Chartered Accountant / Company Secretary is submitted to
the Stock Exchanges where the securities of the Company
are listed within 30 days from the end of each quarter and
the certificate is also placed before the Board of Directors of
the Company.
Investors’ correspondence may be addressed to the
Registrar and Transfer Agent of the Company
Shareholders / Investors are requested to forward documents
related to share transfer, dematerialisation requests (through
their respective Depository Participant) and other related
correspondence directly to KFin Technologies Private Limited
at the below mentioned address for speedy response.
KFin Technologies Private Limited
Unit: Reliance Power Limited
Selenium Building, Tower – B
Plot No. 31 & 32
Financial District, Nanakramguda
Hyderabad
Telangana PIN 500 032
E-mail: rpower@kfintech.com
Shareholders / Investors can also send their complaints
/ grievances and other correspondence to the Compliance
Officer of the Company at the following address:
The Company Secretary
Reliance Power Limited
Reliance Centre, Ground Floor,
19, Walchand Hirachand Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001
Tel. No. : +91 22 4303 1000
Fax No. : +91 22 4303 3662
Plant Locations
A. Name of the Company Plant Capacity Plant Location
i. Reliance Power Limited 45 MW Wind Power Village: Vashpet, Maharashtra
B. Name of the Subsidiary Company Plant Capacity Plant Location
i. Sasan Power Limited 3,960 MW Coal Power (6 x 660 MW) Near Village Sasan, Dist.
Singrauli, Madhya Pradesh
ii. Rosa Power Supply Company Limited 1,200 MW Coal Power (4 x 300 MW) Administrative Block,
Hardoi Road, P.O. Rosar Kothi,
Tehsil : Sadar, Rosar Kothi,
Shahjahanpur, 242 401 U.P.
iii. Vidarbha Industries Power Limited 600 MW Coal Power (2 x 300 MW) Butibori, Dist. Nagpur,
Maharashtra
iv. Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited 40 MW Solar Power Village Dhursar, Dist. Jaisalmer,
Rajasthan
v. Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private
Limited
100 MW Solar Power Village Dhursar, Dist. Jaisalmer,
Rajasthan
In addition, certain projects are under implementation as per details provided in the Management Discussion and Analysis
Report.
56
Reliance Power Limited
Independent Auditors’ Report
To the Members of Reliance Power Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the standalone financial statements of
Reliance Power Limited (“the Company”), which comprise
the standalone balance sheet as at March 31, 2020, and
the standalone statement of profit and loss (including other
comprehensive income), standalone statement of changes in
equity and standalone statement of cash flows for the year
then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements,
including a summary of the significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “the
standalone financial statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements give the information required by the Companies Act,
2013 (“Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and
fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally
accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as
at March 31, 2020, and loss and other comprehensive loss,
changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on
that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on
Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act.
Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in
the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone
financial statements section of our report. We are independent
of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued
by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of
the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the
Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements
and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion.
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern
We draw attention to Note 23 of the standalone financial
statements, wherein the Company has incurred loss during the
current year as well as in the previous year, excess of current
liabilities over current assets and loans that have fallen due
for repayments and the loans which have been fallen due of
subsidiary companies for which the Company is guarantor
indicate that material uncertainty exists that may cast a
significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. However, for the reasons more fully described in the
aforesaid note, the accounts of the Company have been prepared
as a Going Concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of
this matter.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note 26 of the standalone financial
statements, as regards to the management evaluation of COVID
– 19 impact on the future performance of the Company. Our
opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition
to the matters described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described
below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
The Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
Investments – evaluation of fair value of investments
The Company has investments in subsidiaries and associates.
These investments are recognised at fair value through other
comprehensive income. Determination of fair value is subject to
a significant level of judgement. Therefore, there is a risk that the
value of investments may be misstated. Refer to note 3.3 (a) –
“Investments” of the standalone financial statements.
Besides obtaining an understanding of management’s processes
and controls with regard to testing the impairment of investment
in unquoted equity and preference instruments in subsidiaries,
our procedures included the following:
Perused fair valuation reports of significant investments
obtained from an independent external valuation expert
engaged by the Company.
Evaluated the appropriateness of the Company’s
assumptions with comparable benchmarks in relation to
key inputs such as long-term growth rates and discount
rates;
Assessed the appropriateness of the forecast cash flows
within the budgeted period based on our understanding of
the business;
Considered historical forecasting accuracy, by comparing
previously forecasted cash flows to actual results achieved;
Performed a sensitivity analysis in relation to key
assumptions; and
Evaluated the appropriateness of the related disclosures in
Note 3.3 (a) of the standalone financial statements.
Reliance Power Limited
57
Independent Auditors’ Report
Other Information
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other
information. The other information comprises the information
included in Company’s annual report, but does not include the
standalone financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not
cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the
standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of
this other information; we are required to report that fact. We
have nothing to report in this regard.
Management’s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial
Statements
The Company’s management and Board of Directors are
responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act
with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs,
profit/loss and other comprehensive income, / (loss) changes in
equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the
Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under Section
133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of
the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant
to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management
and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,
matters related to going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate
the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative
but to do so.
Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company’s
financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone
Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to
issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect
a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional
judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the
audit. We also:
• Identify and assess therisks of material misstatementof
the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive
to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting
from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as
fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to
the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)
(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our
opinion on whether the company has adequate internal
financial controls with reference to financial statements in
place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by management.
Loans and advances and Other Receivables – evaluation of adequacy of provision for loans and advances given
The Company have granted loans and advances to subsidiaries
and other companies and also have receivables from various
parties. These loans and receivables are tested for impairment
annually. If impairment exists, the recoverable amounts of the
loans and receivables are estimated in order to determine the
extent of the impairment loss, if any. Determination of whether
there exists any impairment in the value of loans is subject to a
significant level of judgment. There is therefore a risk that the
value of loans may be misstated. Refer to note no. 3.3(b) and
3.5(d) – of the standalone financial statements.
Our procedures included the following:
Obtained independent confirmation of balances
outstanding from recipients and traced the amounts
confirmed to the books of account;
Verified whether the requisite approvals were obtained for
the loan given and ensured other compliances as required
by the applicable regulation.
Perused the audited financial statements of those entities
to evaluate whether its net assets, being an approximation
of its minimum recoverable amount, were in excess of the
amounts due for assessing the repayment capability of the
concerned entity;
Verified the adequacy of the provision made by
management, where applicable
Evaluated the adequacy of the related disclosures in
note no. 3.3(b) and 3.5(d) of the standalone financial
statements.
58
Reliance Power Limited
Independent Auditors’ Report
• Concludeontheappropriatenessofmanagement’suseof
the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a
going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s
report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify
our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However,
future events or conditions may cause the Company to
cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the standalone financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the standalone financial
statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies
in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships
and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements
of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or
regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when,
in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order,
2016 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government
in terms of section 143 (11) of the Act, we give in the
“Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified in
paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
(A) As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report
that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the
information and explanations which to
the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account
as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our
examination of those books.
c) The standalone balance sheet, the standalone
statement of profit and loss (including other
comprehensive income), the standalone
statement of changes in equity and the
standalone statement of cash flows dealt
with by this Report are in agreement with the
books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone
financial statements comply with the Ind AS
specified under section 133 of the Act, read
with relevant rules made thereunder.
e) On the basis of the written representations
received from the directors as on March
31, 2020 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified
as on March 31, 2020 from being appointed
as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the
Act.
f) The going concern matter described in Material
Uncertainty Related to Going Concern Section
above, in our opinion, may have an adverse
effect on the functioning of the Company.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls with reference to financial
statements of the Company and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our
separate Report in “Annexure B”.
h) With respect to the matter to be included in
the Auditors’ Report under section 197(16) of
the Act:
In our opinion and according to the information
and explanations given to us, the Company has
paid/provided for managerial remuneration
in accordance with the requisite approvals
mandated by provisions of section 197 read
with Schedule V to the Act. The Ministry of
Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other
details under section 197(16) of the Act
which are required to be commented upon by
us.
(B) With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditors’ Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in
our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
a) The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations as at March 31, 2020 on
its financial position in its standalone financial
statements - Refer Note 4 to the standalone
financial statements;
b) The Company has made provision, as required
under the applicable law or accounting
standards, for material foreseeable losses,
if any, on long-term contracts including
derivative contracts.
c) There were no amounts which were required
to be transferred to the Investor Education
and Protection Fund by the Company; and
For Pathak H. D. & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No:107783W/W100593
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
Membership No:119303
UDIN: 20119303AAAACU5315
Place: Mumbai
Date: May 08, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
59
Annexure A to Independent Auditors’ Report
Referred to in paragraph 1 under ‘Report on Other Legal
and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report in the
Independent Auditors’ Report of even date to the Members
of Reliance Power Limited on the standalone financial
statements as of and for the year ended March 31, 2020
i. (a) The Company is maintaining proper records showing
full particulars, including quantitative details and
situation of its fixed assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical
verification of its fixed assets, by which all fixed
assets are verified in a phased manner over a period
of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of
physical verification is reasonable having regard
to the size of the Company and the nature of its
assets. Pursuant to the program, a portion of the
fixed assets has been physically verified by the
Management during the year and no material
discrepancies between the book records and the
physical inventory have been noticed.
(c) According to the information and explanations
given to us and records examined by us, the title
deeds of freehold land are in the name of erstwhile
company i.e., Reliance Clean Power Limited which
has merged with the Company under Section 391
to 394 of the Companies Act, 1956 pursuant to the
scheme of amalgamation approved by Honorable
High Court, with an appointed date of April 01,
2012.
ii. The Company does not hold any inventory. Accordingly,
the provisions of Clause 3(ii) of the said Order are not
applicable to the Company.
iii. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the Company has not granted
any loans, secured or unsecured, to any company, firm,
limited liability partnership or other party covered in
the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act.
Accordingly, the provisions stated in paragraph 3(iii)(a),(b)
& (c) of the Order are not applicable.
iv. Based on the information and explanations given to
us in respect of loans, investments, guarantees and
securities, the Company has complied with the provisions
of Sections 185 and 186 of the Act, to the extent
applicable.
v. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted
any deposits from the public within the meaning of
Sections 73 to 76 of the Act and the Rules framed there
under. Accordingly, paragraph 3(v) of the Order is not
applicable to the Company.
vi. We have broadly reviewed the books of account
maintained by the Company in respect of sale of
electricity where the maintenance of cost records has
been specified by the Central Government under sub-
section (1) of Section 148 of the Act and the rules
framed there under and we are of the opinion that prima
facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been
made and maintained. We have not, however, made
a detailed examination of the records with a view to
determine whether they are accurate or complete.
vii. (a) According to the information and explanations
given to us and the records of the Company
examined by us, in our opinion, the Company is
generally regular in depositing the undisputed
statutory dues in respect of income tax, though
there has been a slight delay in a few cases and
is regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues,
including provident fund, goods and services tax,
and other material statutory dues, as applicable,
with the appropriate authorities. There are no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of such
applicable statutory dues as at March 31, 2020
for a period of more than six months from the
date they became payable. As explained to us, the
Company did not have any dues on account of
value added tax, employee state insurance, sales
tax, cess, duty of customs and duty of excise.
Refer Note 4 of standalone financial statements.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us and the records of the Company examined by us, the
particulars of dues of income-tax and entry tax as at March 31, 2020 which has not been deposited on account of
dispute is as under:
Name of Statute Nature of
Dues
Amount
(` in
lakhs)
Period to which
it relates
Forum where dispute is pending
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax 474 A.Y. 2011-12 Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], Mumbai
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax 19 A.Y. 2012-13 Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], Mumbai
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax 2,921 A.Y. 2014-15 Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], Mumbai
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax 1,935 A.Y. 2015-16 Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], Mumbai
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax 2,380 A.Y. 2016-17 Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], Mumbai
Income Tax Act, 1961 Income Tax 3,241 A.Y. 2017-18 Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)], Mumbai
Subtotal (a) 10,970
Maharashtra Tax on
the Entry of Goods into
Local Areas Act, 2002
Entry Tax 114 F.Y. 2010-11 Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Bilaspur
Subtotal (b) 114
Total (a+b) 11,084
60
Reliance Power Limited
Annexure A to Independent Auditors’ Report
viii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment
of loans or borrowings to financial institutions and banks and in payment of dues to the debenture holders except for the
following instances of default in repayment of principal amounts and interest:
Sr. Name of Lender Borrowings Interest
Amount
(` in lakhs)
Period
(Maximum days)
Amount
(` in lakhs)
Period
(Maximum days)
I Loan from Banks
1 Axis Bank 3,708 92 481 123
2 Yes Bank 50,325 426 10,206 426
3 Axis Bank - Gift City 23 1 - -
4 IDBI Bank - - 54 1
5 ICICI Bank 17,213 440 4,211 426
II Non Convertible Debentures
6 Yes Bank - - 6,761 186
71,269
21,713
The Company did not have any loans or borrowings from Government during the year.
ix. According to the information and explanations given to
us and based on our examination of the records of the
Company, the Company has not raised any monies by way
of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt
instruments) and term loans during the year. Accordingly,
paragraph 3(ix) of the Order is not applicable to the
Company.
x. During the course of our examination of the books and
records of the Company, carried out in accordance with
the generally accepted auditing practices in India, and
according to the information and explanations given to
us, we have neither come across any instance of material
fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers
or employees, noticed or reported during the year, nor
have we been informed of any such instance by the
management.
xi. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the Company has paid /
provided managerial remuneration in accordance with the
provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
xii. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the Company is not a Nidhi
Company and accordingly the provisions of the clause
3(xii) of the Order are not applicable.
xiii. According to the information and explanations given to
us and based on our examination of the records of the
Company, in our opinion, transactions entered into by
the Company with the related parties are in compliance
with Sections 177 and 188 of the Act. The details of
related party transactions as required under Ind AS 24,
Related Party Disclosures specified under Section 133 of
the Act, have been disclosed in the standalone financial
statements.
xiv. During the year, the Company has not made any
preferential allotment or private placement of shares
or fully or partly convertible debentures and hence the
provisions of Clause 3(xiv) of the Order are not applicable
to the Company.
xv. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, during the year the Company
has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its
directors or persons connected with them. Accordingly, the
provisions of Clause 3(xv) of the Order are not applicable
to the Company.
xvi. The Company, as legally advised, is not required to be
registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of
India Act, 1934. Accordingly, the provisions of Clause
3(xvi) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(Refer note 7 of the standalone financial statements).
For Pathak H. D. & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No:107783W/W100593
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
Membership No:119303
UDIN: 20119303AAAACU5315
Place: Mumbai
Date: May 08, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
61
Annexure B to Independent Auditors’ Report
Annexure B to the Independent Auditor’s Report on the
standalone financial statements of Reliance Power Limited
for year ended March 31, 2020
Report on the Internal Financial Controls with reference to
the aforesaid standalone financial statements under clause (i)
of sub-section 3 of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013
(Referred to in Paragraph 1(A)(g) under ‘Report on Other
Legal and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report of
even date)
We have audited the internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements of Reliance Power Limited (“the
Company”) as of March 31, 2020 in conjunction with our audit
of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the
year ended on that date.
Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company’s management and the Board of Directors are
responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial
controls based on the internal financial controls with reference
to financial statements criteria established by the Company
considering the essential components of internal control stated
in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over
Financial Reporting (“Guidance Note”) issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI’). These responsibilities
include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate
internal financial controls that were operating effectively
for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business,
including adherence to company’s policies, the safeguarding of
its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the
timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required
under the Act.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in
accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards on
Auditing, prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to
the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls
with reference to standalone financial statements. Those
Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial
controls with reference to standalone financial statements were
established and maintained and whether such controls operated
effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit
evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls
with reference to standalone financial statements and their
operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls
with reference to financial statements included obtaining an
understanding of such internal financial controls, assessing the
risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based
on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the
auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of
material misstatement of the standalone financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion
on the Company’s internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements.
Meaning of Internal Financial controls with Reference to
Financial Statements
A company’s internal financial controls with reference to financial
statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal
financial controls with reference to financial statements include
those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect
the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and
that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made
only in accordance with authorisations of management and
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised
acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could
have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial controls with
Reference to Financial Statements
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls
with reference to financial statements, including the possibility
of collusion or improper management override of controls,
material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and
not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the
internal financial controls with reference to financial statements
to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial
controls with reference to financial statements may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, and to the best of our information and explanation
given to us, the Company has, in all material respects, maintained
adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone
financial statements and such internal financial controls with
reference to financial statements were operating effectively as
of March 31, 2020, based on the internal control with reference
to financial statements criteria established by the Company
considering the essential components of internal control stated
in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls
over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India
For Pathak H. D. & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No:107783W/W100593
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
Membership No:119303
UDIN: 20119303AAAACU5315
Place: Mumbai
Date: May 08, 2020
62
Reliance Power Limited
Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Note
No.
As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
3.1 27,926
28,797
Intangible assets
3.2 7
7
Financial assets
Investments
3.3(a) 14,08,447
17,74,421
Loans
3.3(b) 1,32,801
1,19,775
Other financial assets
3.3(c) 395
495
Non-current tax assets
3.4 3,899
3,063
Total Non-current Assets 15,73,475
19,26,558
Current assets
Financial assets
Trade receivables
3.5(a) 6,098
6,306
Cash and cash equivalents
3.5(b) 162
772
Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
3.5(c) 1,747
12,985
Loans
3.5(d) 71,230
97,005
Other financial assets
3.5(e) 90,881
58,176
Other current assets
3.6 58
2,077
Total Current Assets 1,70,176
1,77,321
Assets classified as held for sale
3.7 -
13,105
Total Assets 17,43,651
21,16,984
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Equity share capital
3.8 2,80,513
2,80,513
Other equity
3.9 6,00,181
10,05,052
Total Equity 8,80,694
12,85,565
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Borrowings
3.10(a) 74,986
84,155
Other financial liabilities
3.10(b) 2,753
2,437
Provisions
3.11 95
79
Total Non-current liabilities 77,834
86,671
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Borrowings
3.12(a) 5,51,242
6,03,341
Trade payables
3.12(b)
Total Outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises
3
1
Total Outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small
enterprises
2,089
2,794
Other financial liabilities
3.12(c) 2,31,290
93,878
Other current liabilities
3.13 464
44,706
Provisions
3.14 35
28
Total Current liabilities 7,85,123
7,44,748
Total Equity and Liabilities 17,43,651
21,16,984
Significant accounting policies
2
Notes to financial statements
3 to 28
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
63
Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Note
No.
Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Revenue from operations
3.15 5,353
4,338
Other income
3.16(a) 28,589
30,158
Total Income 33,942
34,496
Expenses
Employee benefits expense
3.17 745
1,169
Finance costs
3.18 48,726
47,662
Depreciation and amortisation expense
3.1 &3.2 1,588
1,744
Other expenses
3.19 2,311
4,416
Total expenses 53,370
54,991
Loss before exceptional items and tax (19,428)
(20,495)
Exceptional items 22(b)
Provision for advances
(19,456)
(1,43,037)
Less : amount withdrawn from General reserve (arisen pursuant to the Composite
Scheme of Arrangement)
-
1,01,702
(19,456)
(41,335)
Loss before tax (38,884)
(61,830)
Income tax expense
Current tax
14 -
-
Deferred tax
14 -
(1,252)
Loss from Continuing Operations (38,884)
(60,578)
Discontinued Operations:
Profit before tax from Discontinued Operations
3.16(b) -
412
Tax Expense of Discontinued Operations
-
-
Profit from Discontinuing Operations -
412
Loss for the year (38,884)
(60,166)
Other Comprehensive Income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligation (net)
(14)
(1)
Changes in fair value of equity instruments in subsidiaries
(3,65,973)
(3,25,577)
Gains / (Losses) from investments in equity instruments designated at fair value
through Other Comprehensive Income - 15
Other Comprehensive Income / (Loss) for the year (3,65,987)
(3,25,563)
Total Comprehensive Income / (Loss) for the year (4,04,871)
(3,85,729)
Earnings per equity share: (Face value of ` 10 each)
for continuing Operations 13
Basic and Diluted (`)- for continuing operations
(before effect of withdrawal from scheme)
(1.386)
(5.785)
Basic and Diluted (`)- for continuing operations
(after effect of withdrawal from scheme)
(1.386)
(2.160)
for Discontinuing Operations (Basic and Diluted) (`)
-
0.015
for Discontinuing and Continuing Operations (Basic and Diluted)
Before effect of withdrawal from scheme (`)
(1.386)
(5.770)
After effect of withdrawal from scheme (`)
(1.386)
(2.145)
Significant accounting policies
2
Notes to financial statements
3 to 28
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
64
Reliance Power Limited
Statement of changes in equity as at March 31, 2020
A.
Equity Share Capital (Refer note 3.8) ` in lakhs
Balance as at March 31, 2018 2,80,513
Changes in equity share capital
-
Balance as at March 31, 2019 2,80,513
Changes in equity share capital
-
Balance as at March 31, 2020 2,80,513
B.
Other Equity (Refer note 3.9)
` in lakhs
Reserve and Surplus
Securities
Premium
Retained
Earnings
Capital
Reserve
Debenture
Redemption
Reserve
Foreign
currency
monetary
item
translation
difference
account
Treasury
Shares
Equity
instruments
through Other
Comprehensive
Income
Capital Reserve
(Arisen
pursuant to
scheme of
amalgamation)
General
Reserve
(Arisen
pursuant
to various
schemes)
Total
Balance as at March 31, 2018 11,05,454 (10,200) 1,958 4,683 3,416 (845) 1,88,044 59,995 1,43,393 14,95,898
Loss for the year - (60,166) - - - - - - - (60,166)
Remeasurements of post-employment
benefit obligation (net)
- - - - - - (1) - - (1)
Changes in fair value of equity
instruments in subsidiaries
- - - - - - (3,25,577) - - (3,25,577)
Gains / (Losses) from investments in
equity instruments designated at fair
value through Other Comprehensive
Income
- - - - - - 15 - - 15
Total Comprehensive Income for the
year
- (60,166) - - - - (3,25,563) - - (3,85,729)
Withdrawal from General Reserve
(Refer note 22 (b))
- - - - - - - - (1,01,702) (1,01,702)
Addition during the year - - - - 11,150 - - - - 11,150
Amortisation during the year - - - - (14,565) - - - - (14,565)
Balance as at March 31, 2019 11,05,454 (70,366) 1,958 4,683 1 (845) (1,37,519) 59,995 41,691 10,05,052
Reliance Power Limited
65
` in lakhs
Reserve and Surplus
Securities
Premium
Retained
Earnings
Capital
Reserve
Debenture
Redemption
Reserve
Foreign
currency
monetary
item
translation
difference
account
Treasury
Shares
Equity
instruments
through Other
Comprehensive
Income
Capital Reserve
(Arisen
pursuant to
scheme of
amalgamation)
General
Reserve
(Arisen
pursuant
to various
schemes)
Total
Loss for the year - (38,884) - - - - - - -
(38,884)
Remeasurements of post-employment
benefit obligation (net)
- - - - - - (14) - -
(14)
Changes in fair value of equity
instruments in subsidiaries
-
-
- - - - (3,65,973) - -
(3,65,973)
Total Comprehensive Income /
(expense) for the year
- (38,884) - - - - (3,65,987) - - (4,04,871)
Amortisation during the year - - - - (1) - - -
(1)
Balance as at March 31, 2020 11,05,454 (1,09,250) 1,958 4,683 - (845) (5,03,506) 59,995 41,691 6,00,181
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP
Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Statement of changes in equity as at March 31, 2020
66
Reliance Power Limited
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
(A) Cash flow from / (used in) operating activities
Profit / (Loss) before tax
(38,884)
(61,830)
Adjusted for :
Depreciation and amortisation
1,588
1,744
Finance costs
48,726
47,662
Income/ Expense on corporate guarantee
2,356
(3,210)
Interest income
(6,496)
(10,458)
Unrealised gain on foreign exchange fluctuations (Net)
-
(14,565)
Provision for doubtful debts
-
126
Provision/ impairment for advances/ loans (net)
19,456
41,335
Liabilities written back
(7)
-
Provision for leave encashment and gratuity
9
16
Operating Profit before working capital changes
26,748
820
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) / decrease in trade receivables
208
(3,075)
(Increase) / decrease in other financial assets
1,969
(11,343)
(Increase) / decrease in other current assets
116
(891)
Increase / (decrease) in trade payables
(508)
1,316
Increase / (decrease) in other financial liabilities
4,171
(7,187)
Increase / (decrease) in other current liabilities
(1,150)
873
4,806
(20,307)
Taxes (paid) (Net)
(836)
(1,032)
Net cash (used in) / generated from operating activities - Continuing Operations 30,718
(20,519)
Net cash (used in) / generated from operating activities - Discontinuing Operations -
-
Net cash (used in) / generated from operating activities - Continuing and
Discontinuing Operations
30,718
(20,519)
(B) Cash flow from / (used in) investing activities
Payment for property, plant and equipments
-
(5)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipments
-
1
Interest on bank and other deposits (net)
1,000
2,623
Inter corporate deposits given to subsidiaries
(41,184)
(76,624)
Refund of inter corporate deposits from subsidiaries (net)
7,790
43,127
Inter corporate deposits given to related parties/others
(5,000)
-
Refund of inter corporate deposits given to related parties/others
-
7,443
Sale of equity and preference shares in subsidiaries
-
15
Other advances to subsidiaries (Net)
(651)
(310)
Loan to employees
(1)
1
Fixed deposit (including Margin money deposit) having original maturity of more than
three months
11,337
1,097
Net cash (used in) / generated from investing activities - Continuing Operations (26,709)
(22,632)
Net cash (used in) / generated from investing activities - Discontinuing
Operations
-
-
Net cash (used in) / generated from investing activities - Continuing and
Discontinuing Operations
(26,709)
(22,632)
Reliance Power Limited
67
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
(C) Cash flow from / (used in) financing activities
Inter corporate deposits from subsidiaries
31,722
58,249
Refund of inter corporate deposits to subsidiaries
(466)
(29,787)
Inter corporate deposits received from related party
9,296
1,61,699
Inter corporate deposit repaid to related party
(15,280)
(80,366)
Inter corporate deposits received from others
5,120
42,341
Inter corporate deposit repaid to others
(1,810)
-
Redemption of non- convertible Debenture
-
(20,500)
Repayment of commercial paper
-
(10,000)
Repayment of working capital (Net)
(391)
(1,170)
Interest and finance charges
(10,642)
(34,325)
Repayment of rupee term loan
(20,161)
(88,686)
Repayment of foreign currency loan
(2,006)
(1,132)
Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities - Continuing Operations (4,619)
(3,677)
Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities - Discontinuing Operations -
-
Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities - Continuing and
Discontinuing Operations
(4,619)
(3,677)
Net (Decrease) / Increase in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C) (610)
(46,828)
Opening Balance of cash and cash equivalents 772
47,600
Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 162
772
Components of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Refer note 3.5 (b))
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
68
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
1. General information
Reliance Power Limited (“the Company”) together with its subsidiaries (“the Reliance Power Group”) is primarily engaged in
the business of generation of power. The projects under development include coal, gas, hydro, wind and solar based energy
projects. The portfolio of the Reliance Power Group also includes Ultra Mega Power Projects (UMPPs).
The Company is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in India under the provisions of the
Companies Act, 1956 and its equity shares are listed on two recognised stock exchanges in India. The registered
office of the Company is located at Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Ballard Estate,
Mumbai - 400 001.
These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on, May 08, 2020
2. Significant accounting policies and critical accounting estimate and judgments
2.1 Basis of preparation, measurement and significant accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
(a) Basis of preparation
Compliance with Ind AS
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards
(“Ind AS”) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended and relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”).
Historical cost convention
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the following:
• Certainnancialassetsandnancialliabilitiesatfairvalue;
• Assetsheldforsale–measuredatfairvaluelesscosttosell;
• Denedbenetplans–planassetsthataremeasuredatfairvalue;
• Equityinstrumentsinsubsidiariesatfairvalue.
Fair value measurement
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company uses valuation techniques
that are appropriate in the circumstances for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximising
the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised
within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the
fair value measurement as a whole:
• Level1—Quoted(unadjusted)marketpricesinactivemarketsforidenticalassetsorliabilities
• Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is signicant to the fair value
measurement is directly or indirectly observable
• Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is signicant to the fair value
measurement is unobservable
Current vis-à-vis non-current classification
The assets and liabilities reported in the balance sheet are classified on a “current/non-current basis”, with
separate reporting of assets held for sale and liabilities. Current assets, which include cash and cash equivalents,
are assets that are intended to be realised, sold or consumed during the normal operating cycle of the Company
or in the 12 months following the balance sheet date; current liabilities are liabilities that are expected to be
settled during the normal operating cycle of the Company or within the 12 months following the close of the
financial year. The deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.
Offsetting financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a
legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or
realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on
future events and must be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency
or bankruptcy of the Company or the counterparty.
Reliance Power Limited
69
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(b) Property, plant and equipment
Freehold land is carried at cost. All other items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost which includes
capitalised borrowing cost, less depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes expenditure that is directly
attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised
as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item
will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component
accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to
profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
Expenditure incurred on assets which are not ready for their intended use comprising direct cost, related incidental
expenses and attributable borrowing cost are disclosed under Capital Work-in-Progress.
Depreciation methods, estimated useful life and residual value
Depreciation is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on Straight Line Method (SLM) based on useful life
of the following class of assets as prescribed in Part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 except in case of
motor vehicles where the estimated useful life has been considered as five years based on a technical evaluation by
the management.
Particulars Estimated useful life (Years)
Plant and equipment (wind equipment) 22
Plant and equipment (other than wind equipment) 15
Furniture and fixtures 10
Office equipments 5
Computer 3
Estimated useful life, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed annually, taking into account commercial
and technological obsolescence as well as normal wear and tear and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.
(c) Intangible assets
Intangible assets are stated at cost of acquisition net of recoverable taxes less accumulated amortisation / depletion
and impairment loss, if any. The cost comprises of purchase price, borrowing costs and any cost directly attributable
to bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.
Expenditure incurred on acquisition of intangible assets which are not ready to use at the reporting date is disclosed
under “intangible assets under development”.
Amortisation method and periods
Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives and
amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period, with the effect of any changes in the
estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
Computer software is amortised over an estimated useful life of 3 years.
(d) Lease
The Company is the lessee
The Company lease assets primarily consists of office premises which are of short term lease with the term of twelve
months or less and low value leases. For these short term and low value leases, the Company recognises the lease
payments as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight line basis over the term of lease.
Transition
Effective April 01, 2019, the Company adopted Ind AS 116 “Leases” and applied the standard to all lease contracts
existing on April 01, 2019 using the retrospective with cumulative effect method of initially applying the standard
recognised at the date of initial application without any adjustment to opening balance of retained earnings. The
Company did not have any material impact on the financial statements on application of the above standard.
(e) Impairment of non-financial assets
Assets which are subject to depreciation or amortisation are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the
amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher
of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are
grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of
the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets that suffered an
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.
70
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(f) Trade Receivable
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest rate method, less provision for impairment, if any.
(g) Financial instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity
instruments of another entity.
Investments and other financial assets
(i) Classification
The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
• thosetobemeasuredsubsequentlyatfairvalue(eitherthroughOtherComprehensiveIncomeorthrough
profit or loss) and
• thosemeasuredatamortisedcost.
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual
terms of the cash flows.
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or Other Comprehensive
Income. For investments in debt instruments, this will depend on the business model in which the investment
is held. For investments in equity instruments in subsidiaries, the Company has made an irrevocable election at
the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through Other Comprehensive
Income.
The Company reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those assets
changes.
(ii) Measurement
At initial recognition, the Company measures financial assets at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial
assets not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of
the financial assets. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed
in Statement of Profit and Loss.
Debt instruments
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Company’s business model for managing the
asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the
Company classifies its debt instruments:
Amortised cost
Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments
of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently
measured at amortised cost is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired. Interest
income from these financial assets is included in other income using the effective interest rate method.
Fair value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI)
Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the
assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at FVOCI. Movements in
the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest
revenue and foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognised in profit and loss. When the financial asset
is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or
loss and recognised in other gains/ (losses). Interest income from these financial assets is included in other
income using the effective interest rate method.
Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL)
Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at FVTPL. A gain or loss on a
debt investment that is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss is recognised in Statement of
Profit and Loss in the period in which it arises. Interest income from these financial assets is included in other
income.
Equity investments
The Company subsequently measures all equity investments in subsidiaries at fair value. The Company’s
management has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in Other Comprehensive
Reliance Power Limited
71
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Income, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to profit or loss. Dividends from
such investments are recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss as other income when the Company’s right to
receive payments is established.
Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVTPL are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at FVOCI are not
reported separately from other changes in fair value.
(iii) Impairment of financial assets
The Company assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its assets carried at
amortised cost. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase
in credit risk.
For trade receivables only, the Company applies the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS 109- ‘Financial
Instruments’, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.
(iv) Derecognition of financial assets
A financial asset is derecognised only when:
• theCompanyhastransferredtherightstoreceivecashowsfromthenancialassetor
• retainsthecontractualrightstoreceivethecashowsofthenancialasset,butassumesacontractual
obligation to pay the cash flows to one or more recipients.
Where the entity has transferred an asset, the Company evaluates whether it has transferred substantially all
risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset. In such cases, the financial asset is derecognised. Where
the entity has not transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the financial
asset is not derecognised. Where the entity has neither transferred a financial asset nor retains substantially all
risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the financial asset is derecognised if the Company has not
retained control of the financial asset. Where the Company retains control of the financial asset, the asset is
continued to be recognised to the extent of continuing involvement in the financial asset.
(v) Income recognition
Interest income
Interest income from debt instruments is recognised using the effective interest rate method. The effective
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the
financial asset to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset. When calculating the effective interest rate, the
Company estimates the expected cash flows by considering all the contractual terms of the financial instrument
(for example prepayment, extension, call and similar options) but does not consider the expected credit losses.
Dividend
Dividends are recognised in profit or loss only when the right to receive payment is established, it is probable
that the economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Company, and the amount of the
dividend can be measured reliably.
(h) Contributed equity
Equity shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax from the proceeds.
(i) Financial liabilities
(i) Classification as debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definition of a financial liability and an
equity instrument.
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting
all of its liabilities.
(ii) Initial recognition and measurement
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables,
net of directly attributable transaction costs.
The Company’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings including bank
overdrafts and financial guarantee contracts.
72
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(iii) Subsequent measurement
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below:
Borrowings
Borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction
costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss over the period of the
borrowings using the effective interest rate method.
Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent
that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn. In this case, the fee is deferred until the
drawdown occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be
drawdown, the fee is capitalised as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the
facility to which it relates.
Trade and other payables
These amounts represent obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary
course of business from suppliers. Those payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one
year or less otherwise they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade and other payables are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
Financial guarantee contracts
Financial guarantee contracts are recognised as a financial liability at the time when guarantee is issued.
The liability is initially recognised at fair value and subsequently at the higher of the amount determined in
accordance with Ind AS 37 and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation, where appropriate.
Where guarantees in relation to loans of subsidiaries are provided for no compensation, the fair values are
credited to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the guarantee period using the systematic method. Financial
guarantee contract issued by the Company are measured at fair value at the time of issue of guarantee or
amendment in terms of guarantees.
(iv) Derecognition
Borrowings are removed from the Balance Sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged,
cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been
extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets
transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other gains / (losses). When an existing
financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of
an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition
of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts
is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement
of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. Where there is a breach of a material provision
of a long-term loan arrangement on or before the end of the reporting period with the effect that the liability
becomes payable on demand on the reporting date, the entity does not classify the liability as current, if the
lender agreed, after the reporting period and before the approval of the financial statements for issue, not to
demand payment as a consequence of the breach.
(j) Borrowing costs
General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a
qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its
intendeduseorsale.Qualifyingassetsareassetsthatnecessarilytakeasubstantialperiodoftimetogetreadyfor
their intended use or sale.
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying
assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.
Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
(k) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events;
it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been reliably
estimated.
Reliance Power Limited
73
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle
the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a
pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.
The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense.
Contingent liabilities
Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which
will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within
the control of the Company. A present obligation that arises from past events but it is not recognised because it is
not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation or
the amount of obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability is termed as contingent liability.
Contingent Assets
A contingent asset is disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
(l) Foreign currency translation
(i) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the Company operates (‘the functional currency’). The financial statements are
presented in ‘Indian Rupees’ (`), which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.
(ii) Transactions and balances
(a) Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates
prevailing at the dates of the transactions.
(b) All exchange differences arising on reporting on foreign currency monetary items at rates different from
those at which they were initially recorded are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(c) In respect of foreign exchange differences arising on restatement or settlement of long term foreign
currency monetary items, the Company has availed the option available in Ind AS 101 to continue the
policy adopted for accounting for exchange differences arising from translation of long-term foreign
currency monetary items outstanding as on March 31, 2016, wherein:
• Foreign exchange differences on account of depreciable asset, are adjusted in the cost of
depreciable asset and would be depreciated over the balance life of asset.
• Inothercases,foreignexchangedifferenceisaccumulatedin“foreigncurrencymonetaryitem
translation difference account” and amortised over the balance period of such long term asset /
liabilities.
(d) Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currency are stated at the rates prevailing on the date of
the transactions / exchange rate at which transaction is actually effected.
(m) Revenue from Contracts with Customers and Other Income
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, and represents amount receivable
for goods supplied, stated net of discounts, returns and value added taxes.
(i) Sale of energy
The Company has adopted Ind AS 115 using cumulative effect method of initially applying this standard
recognised at the date of initial application (i.e. April 01, 2018).
Revenue from operations comprises of sale of power. Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflect the
consideration for which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transfer of power (goods / service)
to the customer.
Revenue from sale of power is accounted for in accordance with tariff provided in Power Purchase Agreement
(PPA) read with the regulations of Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) and no significant
uncertainty as to the measurability or collectability exist.
There is no impact on the adoption of the standard in the financial statement as the Company’s revenue
primarily comprised of revenue from sale of power and the recognition criteria of this revenue stream is largely
unchanged by adoption of Ind AS 115.
(ii) Service income
Service income represents income from support services recognised as per the terms of the service agreements
entered into with the respective parties.
74
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(iii) Income on Generation Based Incentive
Income on Generation Based incentive is accounted on accrual basis considering eligibility for project for
availing the incentive.
(n) Employee benefits
Short-term obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12
months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect of
employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid
when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented as current employee benefit obligations in the balance
sheet.
Other long-term employee benefit obligations
The liabilities for earned leave and sick leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end
of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the present value of
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting
period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end of the
reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Remeasurements as a result
of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss.
The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional
right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual
settlement is expected to occur.
Post employment obligations
The Company operates the following post-employment schemes:
- defined benefit plans such as gratuity
- defined contribution plans such as provident fund and superannuation fund.
Gratuity obligations
The liability or asset recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit gratuity plans is the present value of
the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit
obligation is calculated annually by actuaries using the projected unit credit method.
The present value of the defined benefit obligation denominated in Rupees is determined by discounting the estimated
future cash outflows by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds that have
terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation.
The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation
and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in employee benefit expense in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are
recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in Other Comprehensive Income. They are included in Retained
Earnings in the Statement of Changes in Equity and in the Balance Sheet.
Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation resulting from plan amendments or curtailments are
recognised immediately in Profit or Loss as past service cost.
Defined contribution plans
Provident fund
The Company pays provident fund contributions to publicly administered provident funds as per local regulations. The
Company has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are accounted
for as defined contribution plans and the contributions are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are
due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future
payments is available.
Superannuation
Certain employees of the Company are participants in a defined contribution plan wherein, the Company has no
further obligations to the plan beyond its monthly contributions which are contributed to a trust fund, the corpus of
which is invested with Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited.
Reliance Power Limited
75
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(o) Employee stock option scheme (ESOS)
ESOS Scheme
The employees of the Company are entitled for grant of stock options (equity shares), based on the eligibility
criteria set in ESOS Plan of the Company.
The fair value of options granted under the ESOS Plan is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a
corresponding increase in equity. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period
over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each period, the entity revises
its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting and service
conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding
adjustment to equity.
ESOS Trust
The Company’s ESOS Scheme is administered through Reliance Power ESOS Trust (“RPET”). The Company treats
the RPET as its extension and shares held by RPET are treated as treasury shares and accordingly RPET has been
consolidated in the Company’s books.
(p) Non-current assets held for sale
Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a
sale transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at
the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.
Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale are
presented separately from the other assets in the balance sheet. The liabilities of a disposal group classified as held
for sale are presented separately from other liabilities in the balance sheet.
A discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and
that represents a separate major line of business, exclusively with a view to sale.
The results of discontinued operations are presented separately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(q) Income tax
The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based
on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities
attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the
end of the reporting period. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to
situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate
on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.
Deferred income tax is provided in full, on temporary differences arising between the tax base of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises
from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time
of the transaction affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss). Deferred income tax is determined
using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period and
are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is
settled.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets
and liabilities. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to
offset and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in
Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in Other Comprehensive
Income or directly in equity.
(r) Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand,
demand deposits with banks, short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from date
of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are
subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
76
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(s) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:
- the profit attributable to owners of the Company
- by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the financial year.
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into
account:
- the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential equity shares,
and
- the weighted average number of additional equity shares that would have been outstanding assuming the
conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.
(t) Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions
of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from
operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.
(u) Segment reporting
The operating segment has been identified and reported taking into account its internal financial reporting, performance
evaluation and organisational structure of its operations. Operating segment is reported in the manner evaluated by
Board, considered as Chief Operating Decision Maker under Ind AS 108 “Operating Segments”.
(v) Business combinations
Business combinations involving entities that are controlled by the Company are accounted for using the pooling of
interests method as follows:
(i) The assets and liabilities of the combining entities are reflected at their carrying amounts.
(ii) No adjustments are made to reflect fair values, or recognise any new assets or liabilities.
(iii) Adjustments are only made to harmonise accounting policies.
(iv) The financial information in the financial statements in respect of prior periods is restated as if the business
combination had occurred from the beginning of the preceding period in the financial statements, irrespective
of the actual date of the combination. However, where the business combination had occurred after that date,
the prior period information is restated only from that date.
(v) The balance of the retained earnings appearing in the financial statements of the transferor is aggregated with
the corresponding balance appearing in the financial statements of the transferee or is adjusted against General
Reserve.
(vi) The identities of the reserves are preserved and the reserves of the transferor become the reserves of the
transferee.
(vii) The difference, if any, between the amounts recorded as share capital issued plus any additional consideration
in the form of cash or other assets and the amount of share capital of the transferor is transferred to capital
reserve and is presented separately from other capital reserves.
(w) Dividends
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the
discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting
period.
(x) Exceptional items
The Company discloses certain financial information both including / excluding exceptional items. The presentation
of information excluding exceptional items allows a better understanding of underlying operating performance of
the Company and provides consistency with the Company’s internal management reporting. Exceptional items are
identified by virtue of either size or nature so as to facilitate the comparison with prior period and to assess underlying
trends in financial performance of the Company.
Reliance Power Limited
77
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
2.2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of the financial statements under Ind AS requires management to take decisions and make estimates and
assumptions that may impact the value of revenues, costs, assets and liabilities and the related disclosures concerning
the items involved as well as contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date. Estimates and judgements are
continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that
are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition,
seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:
Estimation of uncertainties relating to the global health pandemic from COVID-19:
The Company has considered the possible effects that may result from the pandemic relating to COVID-19 on the carrying
amounts of receivables, unbilled revenues, goodwill, tangible and intangible assets. In developing the assumptions relating
to the possible future uncertainties in the global economic conditions because of this pandemic, the Company, as at the
date of approval of these financial statements has used internal and external sources of information on the expected future
performance of the Company. The Company has performed sensitivity analysis on the assumptions used and based on
current estimates expects the carrying amount of these assets will be recovered. The impact of COVID-19 on the Company
financial statements may differ from that estimated as at the date of approval of these financial statements.
(a) Useful lives of Property, Plant and Equipment
The Company has estimated its useful lives of wind power assets based on the expected wear and tear, industry
trends etc. In actual, the wear and tear can be different. When the useful lives differ from the original estimated
useful lives, the Company will adjust the estimated useful lives accordingly. It is possible that the estimates made
based on existing experience are different to the actual outcomes within the next financial period and could cause a
material adjustment to the carrying amount of Property, Plant and Equipment.
(b) Income taxes
There are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain and would get finalised
on completion of assessment by tax authorities. Where the final tax outcome is different from the amounts that were
initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such
determination is made.
The Company is eligible to claim tax holiday on income generated from wind power generation. The deferred tax
on temporary differences which are reversing after the tax holiday period have been estimated considering future
projections and Company’s plan to start claiming tax holiday in certain years. It is possible that this estimate may
be different to the actual outcome within the next financial periods and could cause material adjustments to the
deferred tax recognised in financial statements. (Refer note 14)
Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be
available against which the same can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the
amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable
profits together with future tax planning strategies.
(c) Fair value measurement and valuation process
The Company measured its investments in equity shares of subsidiaries at fair value and certain financial assets and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes.
The fair values of investments in subsidiaries are not quoted in an active market and are determined by using
valuation techniques, primarily earnings multiples and discounted cash flows. The models used to determine fair
values including estimates / judgements involved are validated and periodically reviewed by the management. The
inputs used in the valuation models include unobservable data of the Companies which are categorised within level
III fair value measurements. They are based on historical experience, technical evaluation and other factors, including
expectations of future events. Considering the level of estimation involved and unobservable inputs, the Company
has engaged a third party qualified valuer to perform the valuation. Based on the actual performance of respective
subsidiaries project, the inputs considered for valuation may vary materially and could cause a material adjustment to
carrying amount of investments. (Refer note 15)
(d) Impairment of financial assets
In accordance with Ind AS 109, the Company applies expected credit loss (ECL) model for measurement and
recognition of impairment of financial assets and credit risk exposure. ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal)
recognised during the year is recognised as income / expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss (P&L).
(e) Estimation of employee benefit obligation
Refer note 2.1 (n).
78
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
3.1 Property, Plant and Equipment
2
` in lakhs
Particulars Freehold
land
Plant and
equipment
Furniture
and fixtures
Motor
vehicles
Office
equipment
Computers Total
Gross carrying amount
As at April 01, 2018 1,790 32,448 45 104 8 78 34,473
Additions during the year - - @ - 1 4 5
Adjustments
1
- 612 - - - - 612
Deductions during the year - - - 14 - 1 15
Carrying amount as at March 31, 2019 1,790 33,060 45 90 9 81 35,075
Adjustments
1
- 717 - - - - 717
Carrying amount as at March 31,
2020
1,790 33,777 45 90 9 81 35,792
Freehold
land
Plant and
equipment
Furniture
and fixtures
Motor
vehicles
Office
equipment
Computers Total
Accumulated depreciation
Balance as at April 01, 2018 - 4,478 34 22 5 37 4,576
Charge for the year - 1,673 1 30 2 11 1,717
Deductions during the year - - - 14 - 1 15
Balance as at March 31, 2019 - 6,151 35 38 7 47 6,278
Charge for the year - 1,560 1 21 1 5 1,588
Balance as at March 31, 2020 - 7,711 36 59 8 52 7,866
Net carrying amount
As at March 31, 2019 1,790 26,909 10 52 2 34 28,797
As at March 31, 2020 1,790 26,066 9 31 1 29 27,926
Notes:
1) Adjustment represents exchange differences capitalised (Refer note 19).
2) Out of above Property, Plant and Equipment of ` 27,844 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 28,683 lakhs) has been pledged
as security (Refer note 10).
@ Amount is below the rounding off norms adopted by the Company.
3.2 Intangible assets
` in lakhs
Particulars Computer Software
Gross carrying amount
As at April 01, 2018 286
Additions during the year -
Carrying amount as at March 31, 2019 286
Additions during the year -
Carrying amount as at March 31, 2020 286
Reliance Power Limited
79
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Particulars Computer Software
Accumulated amortisation
As at April 01, 2018 252
Charge for the year 27
Balance as at March 31, 2019 279
Charge for the year -
Balance as at March 31, 2020 279
Net carrying amount
As at March 31, 2019 7
As at March 31, 2020 7
Note: Intangible assets are other than internally generated.
3.3 Non-current financial assets
Particulars Face
Value
`
As at March 31, 2020
As at March 31, 2019
No. of
Shares
` in lakhs
No. of
Shares
` in lakhs
3.3(a) Investments
A) Equity share (unquoted, fully paid-up)
I In Subsidiaries (Fair value through Other
Comprehensive Income)
Chitrangi Power Private Limited 10
10,000 -
10,000 -
Coastal Andhra Power Limited 10
60,30,70,000 -
60,30,70,000 -
Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited 10
9,04,000 17,251
9,04,000 18,901
Kalai Power Private Limited 10
2,79,150 13
2,79,150 1,341
Maharashtra Energy Generation Limited 10
75,000 -
75,000 -
Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private
Limited
10
28,56,350 -
28,56,350 -
Reliance CleanGen Limited 10
2,25,50,000 -
2,25,50,000 -
Reliance Coal Resources Private Limited 10
20,99,335 -
20,99,335 -
Reliance Natural Resources (Singapore) Pte.
Limited (Face value of USD 1 each)
1,00,000 42
1,00,000 42
Reliance Natural Resources Limited 5
1,00,000 -
1,00,000 -
Rosa Power Supply Company Limited
1
10
42,44,05,000 3,82,940
42,44,05,000 4,45,529
Reliance Green Power Private Limited 10
25,745 -
25,745 -
Samalkot Power Limited 10
60,00,000 -
60,00,000 -
Sasan Power Limited 10
4,32,73,64,250 4,73,102
4,32,73,64,250 4,73,652
Shangling Hydro Power Private Limited 10
58,800 448
58,800 448
Siyom Hydro Power Private Limited 10
3,39,600 -
3,39,600 -
Tato Hydro Power Private Limited 10
1,50,800 -
1,50,800 -
Teling Hydro Power Private Limited 10
1,09,400 940
1,09,400 940
Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited 10
16,040 21
16,040 23
Vidarbha Industries Power Limited 10
11,26,656 -
11,26,656 14,833
Atos Mercantile Private Limited 10
10,000 -
10,000 -
Atos Trading Private Limited 10
10,000 -
10,000 -
Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited 10
1,45,200 -
1,45,200 22
Reliance Prima Limited 10
50,000 -
50,000 -
Total A 8,74,757
9,55,731
The above subsidiaries are wholly owned by the Company, except Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited,
Rosa Power Supply Company Limited and Reliance Geothermal Power Private Limited.
1
During the year, 12,73,21,500 equity shares constituting 30% of share capital, of Rosa Supply Company Limited
(RPSCL), a subsidiary of the Company, held as pledge for term loan facilities to the Company were invoked by a
lender. No impact of the said invocation has been given in the books of accounts except for the holding of the
Company, which stands reduced by 30% to 70%.
80
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Particulars Face
Value
`
As at March 31, 2020
As at March 31, 2019
No. of
Shares
` in lakhs
No. of
Shares
` in lakhs
II In Associates (valued at cost)
RPL Sun Power Private Limited 10
5,000 @
5,000 @
RPL Photon Private Limited 10
5,000 @
5,000 @
RPL Sun Technique Private Limited 10
5,000 @
5,000 @
-
-
@ Amount is below the rounding off norm adopted by the Company.
B) Preference shares (unquoted, fully paid up)
I In Subsidiaries (Fair value through Other
Comprehensive Income)
7.5% Preference Shares
2
Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited 10
8,94,000 17,249
8,94,000 18,899
Reliance CleanGen Limited 10
1,29,00,000 -
1,29,00,000 -
Sasan Power Limited 10
3,57,88,750 3,87,798
3,57,88,750 3,88,248
Vidarbha Industries Power Limited 10
94,04,432 -
94,04,432 1,25,567
Atos Mercantile Private Limited 1
32,310 -
32,310 -
Atos Trading Private Limited 1
18,800 -
18,800 -
Chitrangi Power Private Limited 1
10,00,000 -
10,00,000 -
Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited 1
1,32,015 -
1,32,015 12
Kalai Power Private Limited 1
1,26,000 7
1,26,000 628
Maharashtra Energy Generation Limited 1
2,50,000 -
2,50,000 -
Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private
Limited
1
28,56,350 -
28,56,350 -
Reliance Prima Limited 10
28,390 -
28,390 -
Rosa Power Supply Company Limited 1
41,83,000 97,959
41,83,000 1,13,970
Reliance Green Power Private Limited 1
2,31,705 -
2,31,705 -
Shangling Hydro Power Private Limited 1
45,600 417
45,600 417
Siyom Hydro Power Private Limited 1
37,979 -
37,979 -
Tato Hydro Power Private Limited 1
5,95,300 -
5,95,300 -
Teling Hydro Power Private Limited 1
96,900 915
96,900 915
Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited 1
1,62,360 459
1,62,360 459
6% Preference Shares
3
Reliance CleanGen Limited 10
15,00,601
-
15,00,601
-
Convertible Preference Shares:
4
Reliance Natural Resources (Singapore) Pte.
Limited (Face value of USD 1 each)
27,49,00,000 8,886
27,49,00,000 1,49,575
Total B 5,13,690
7,98,690
C) Inter-corporate deposit classified as equity
instruments
In Subsidiaries (Fair value through Other
Comprehensive Income)
Sasan Power Limited
20,000
20,000
Total C 20,000
20,000
Non-current investments (A+B+C) 14,08,447
17,74,421
(Refer note 10 and 11)
Aggregate book value of unquoted non-
current investments
14,08,447
17,74,421
Reliance Power Limited
81
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
2
7.5%
Compulsory Convertible Redeemable Non-Cumulative Preference Shares (CCRPS)
The issuer companies shall have a call option on the CCRPS which can be exercised by them in one or more tranches and in
part or in full before the end of agreed tenure (20 years/ 15 years) of the said shares. In case the call option is exercised,
the CCRPS shall be redeemed at an issue price (i.e. face value and premium). The Company, however, shall have an option to
convert the CCRPS into equity shares at any time during the tenure of such CCRPS. At the end of tenure and to the extent the
issuer Companies or the CCRPS holders thereof have not exercised their options, the CCRPS shall be compulsorily converted
into equity shares. On conversion, in either case, each CCRPS shall be converted into equity shares of corresponding value
(including the premium applicable thereon). In case the Issuer companies declare dividend on their equity shares, the CCRPS
holders will also be entitled to the equity dividend in addition to the coupon rate of dividend.
Considering the said terms, these investments have been classified as equity and fair valued through Other Comprehensive
Income.
3
6%
Compulsory Convertible Redeemable Non-Cumulative Preference Shares (CCRPS)
The issuer companies shall have a call option on the CCRPS which can be exercised by them in one or more tranches and in
part or in full before the end of agreed tenure (5 years) of the said shares. In case the call option is exercised, the CCRPS shall
be redeemed at an issue price equivalent to face value. The Company, however, shall have an option to convert the CCRPS
into equity shares at any time during the tenure of such CCRPS. At the end of tenure and to the extent the issuer Companies
or the CCRPS holders thereof have not exercised their options, the CCRPS shall be compulsorily converted into equity shares.
On conversion, in either case, each CCRPS shall be converted into equity shares of corresponding value. In case the Issuer
companies declare dividend on their equity shares, the CCRPS holders will also be entitled to the equity dividend in addition
to the coupon rate of dividend.
Considering the said terms, these investments have been classified as equity and fair valued through Other Comprehensive
Income.
4
Convertible Preference Shares (CPS)
The holder of convertible preference shares shall not be entitled to receive dividend to be paid out of the distributable profits of the
Company for any financial period. The holder shall have the conversion right in relation to his convertible preference shares and shall
be entitled at any time and at his option, to excercise the conversion right in respect of all or any of his convertible preference shares
to convert such convertible preference shares into one ordinary share of USD 1 each credited as fully paid with a conversion premium
of 5% per annum payable in cash, upto and including the date of conversion, calculated on annual basis for every convertible
preference shares held.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.3(b) Loans
(Unsecured and considered good)
Inter corporate deposits to subsidiaries (Refer note 11)
1,32,801
1,19,775
1,32,801
1,19,775
3.3(c) Other financial assets
Term deposits with more than 12 months maturity
@
@
Non-current bank balances (including margin money deposits towards bank guarantee and
others)
395 495
395
495
@ Amount is below the rounding off norms adopted by the Company
3.4 Non-current tax assets
(Unsecured and considered good)
Advance income tax (net of provision for tax of ` 1,586 lakhs (March 31, 2019
` 1,586 lakhs)
3,899
3,063
3,899
3,063
3.5 Current financial assets
3.5(a) Trade receivables
(Unsecured and considered good)
Trade receivables (Refer note 11)
6,098
6,306
6,098
6,306
82
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.5(b) Cash and cash equivalents
Balance with banks:
- in current account
162
772
162
772
3.5(c) Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
Deposits with original maturity of more than three months but less than twelve
months
-
2,400
Unclaimed dividend
299
300
Fixed deposits (margin money deposit)
1,448
10,285
1,747
12,985
3.5(d) Loans
(Unsecured and considered good unless stated otherwise)
Inter corporate deposits to subsidiaries (Refer note 11)
64,758
96,185
Inter corporate deposits to others
5,000
-
Loans / advances to employees
2
2
Loans / advances to related parties (Refer note 11)
1,470
818
71,230
97,005
3.5(e) Other financial assets
(Unsecured and considered good unless stated otherwise)
Security deposits
10
10
Advance recoverable in cash
5,127
6,928
Receivables from Subsidiaries (Refer note 11)
41,780
9,224
Interest accrued on ICD - subsidiaries (Refer note 11)
13,116
7,679
Interest accrued - others
681
622
Receivable against generation based incentive
167
263
Other receivables
30,000
33,450
90,881
58,176
3.6 Other current assets
(Unsecured and considered good)
Balance with statutory authorities (includes GST)
43
157
Prepaid expenses
15
20
Advance recoverable towards land (Refer note 8)
1,900
1,900
Less: Provision for doubtful advances
(1,900)
-
58
2,077
3.7 Assets classified as held for sale
Assets held for sale (Refer note 8)
4,711
4,711
Others (Refer note 8)
8,394
8,394
Less: Provision for doubtful advances
(13,105)
-
-
13,105
Reliance Power Limited
83
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.8 Share capital
Authorised share capital
11,00,00,00,000 (March 31, 2019: 11,00,00,00,000) equity shares of
`
10 each
11,00,000
11,00,000
5,00,00,00,000 ((March 31, 2019: 5,00,00,00,000) preference shares of
`
10 each
5,00,000
5,00,000
16,00,000
16,00,000
Issued, subscribed and fully paid up capital
2,80,51,26,466 (March 31, 2019: 2,80,51,26,466) equity shares of ` 10 each
fully paid up
2,80,513
2,80,513
3.8.1 Reconciliation of number of equity shares
Balance at the beginning of the year - equity shares of ` 10 each
28,05,126,466
28,05,126,466
Shares issued during the year
-
-
Balance at the end of the year - equity shares of ` 10 each.
28,05,126,466
28,05,126,466
3.8.2 Terms/ rights attached to equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having face value of ` 10 per share. Each holder of the equity share is
entitled to one vote per share. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to
receive the remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts.
3.8.3 Details of equity shares held by shareholders holding more than 5% of the aggregate shares in the Company
Particulars As at March 31, 2020
As at March 31, 2019
No. of Shares Percentage of
share holding
No. of Shares Percentage of
share holding
Equity shares
Reliance Infrastructure Limited
35,82,98,193 12.78
92,84,98,193 33.11
Reliance Project Ventures and
Management Private Limited
10,75,93,925 3.84
40,01,14,337 14.27
Reliance Wind Turbine Installators
Industries Private Limited
6,86,16,167 2.45
24,35,68,019 8.68
Housing Development Finance
Corporation Limited 19,54,87,901 6.97 - -
Total 72,99,96,186 26.04
1,57,21,80,549 56.06
3.8.4
Pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement with Reliance Natural Resources Limited, the Company has 5,63,678
Global Depository Receipts which are listed on Euro MTF Market of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange since May 17, 2011.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.9 Other equity
Balance at the end of the year
3.9.1 Capital reserve
1,958
1,958
3.9.2 Capital reserve (arisen pursuant to scheme of amalgamation)
59,995
59,995
3.9.3 Securities premium
11,05,454
11,05,454
3.9.4 General reserve (arisen pursuant to various schemes)
41,691
41,691
3.9.5 Debenture redemption reserve
4,683
4,683
3.9.6 Foreign currency monetary item translation difference account
-
1
3.9.7 Treasury Shares (ESOS Trust)
(845)
(845)
3.9.8 Equity instruments-fair value through Other Comprehensive income (OCI)
(5,03,506)
(1,37,519)
3.9.9 Retained earnings
(1,09,250)
(70,366)
Total 6,00,181
10,05,052
84
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.9.1 Capital reserve 1,958
1,958
3.9.2 Capital reserve (arisen pursuant to scheme of amalgamation) 59,995
59,995
3.9.3 Securities premium
Balance at the beginning of the year
11,05,454
11,05,454
Balance at the end of the year
11,05,454
11,05,454
3.9.4 General reserve (arisen pursuant to various schemes)
Balance at the beginning of the year
(a) General reserve (arisen pursuant to composite scheme of arrangement)
-
1,01,702
Less : Value of advances written down (Refer note 22 (b))
-
1,01,702
-
-
(b) General reserve (arisen pursuant to scheme of amalgamation with erstwhile
18,707
18,707
Sasan Power Infraventures Private Limited)
(c) General reserve (arisen pursuant to scheme of amalgamation with erstwhile
Sasan Power Infrastructure Limited)
22,984
22,984
Balance at the end of the year
41,691
41,691
3.9.5 Debenture redemption reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year
4,683
4,683
Balance at the end of the year
4,683
4,683
3.9.6 Foreign currency monetary item translation difference account
Balance at the beginning of the year
1
3,416
Add: Addition during the year
-
11,150
Less: Amortisation during the year
1
14,565
Balance at the end of the year
-
1
3.9.7 Treasury Shares (ESOS Trust)
Balance at the beginning of the year
(845)
(845)
Balance at the end of the year
(845)
(845)
3.9.8 Equity instruments-fair value through Other Comprehensive income (OCI)
Balance at the beginning of the year
(1,37,519)
1,88,044
Add: Addition during the year
(3,65,973)
(3,25,577)
Add: Gain on sale of investments
-
15
Add: Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligation (net)
(Refer note 9) (14) (1)
Balance at the end of the year
(5,03,506)
(1,37,519)
3.9.9 Retained earnings
Balance at the beginning of the year
(70,366)
(10,200)
Loss for the year
(38,884)
(60,166)
Balance at the end of the year
(1,09,250)
(70,366)
6,00,181
10,05,052
Reliance Power Limited
85
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Nature and purpose of other reserves:
(a) Capital Reserve
The Capital Reserve had arisen pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement on account of net assets taken over
from Reliance Futura Limited.
(b) Capital Reserve (arisen pursuant to scheme of amalgamation)
The Capital Reserve had arisen pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement with erstwhile Reliance Clean
Energy Private Limited. The said scheme was sanctioned by Hon’ble High Court of Bombay vide order dated April 05,
2013. The capital Reserve shall be a Reserve which arose pursuant to the above scheme and shall not be and shall
not for any purpose be considered to be a Reserve created by the Company.
(c) Securities Premium
Securities premium is created to record premium received on issue of shares. The Reserve is utilised in accordance with
the provision of the Companies Act, 2013.
(d) General Reserve (arisen pursuant to various schemes)
All below General Reserve arisen pursuant to schemes and shall not for any purpose considered to be a Reserve created
by the Company.
i. General Reserves (arisen pursuant to composite scheme of arrangement)
The General Reserve had arisen pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement between the Company,
Reliance Natural Resources Limited, erstwhile Reliance Futura Limited and four wholly owned subsidiaries viz.
Atos Trading Private Limited, Atos Mercantile Private Limited, Reliance Prima Limited and Coastal Andhra Power
Infrastructure Limited. The said scheme was sanctioned by Hon’ble High Court of Judicature at Bombay vide
order dated October 15, 2010.
ii. General Reserve (arisen pursuant to scheme of amalgamation with erstwhile Sasan Power Infraventures
Private Limited)
The General Reserve had arisen pursuant to the scheme of amalgamation with erstwhile Sasan Power Infraventure
Private Limited, sanctioned by the Hon’ble High Court of Bombay vide order dated April 29, 2011. The scheme
was effective from January 01, 2011.
iii. General Reserve (arisen pursuant to scheme of amalgamation with erstwhile Sasan Power Infrastructure
Limited)
The General Reserve had arisen pursuant to the scheme of amalgamation with erstwhile Sasan Power
Infrastructure Limited, sanctioned by the Hon’ble High Court of Bombay, vide order dated December 23, 2011.
The scheme was effective from September 01, 2011.
(e) Debentures Redemption Reserve
The Company is required to create a debenture redemption Reserve out of the profits of the Company for the purpose
of redemption of debentures.
(f) Foreign currency monetary item translation difference account
The Company has opted to continue the Previous GAAP policy for accounting of foreign exchange differences on long
term monetary items. This Reserve represents foreign exchange accumulated on long term monetary items which are
for other than depreciable assets. The same is amortised over the balance period of such long term monetary assets.
(Refer note 2.1(l)(ii))
(g) Treasury Shares
The Reserve comprises loss on sale of treasury shares.
(h) Equity instruments through Other Comprehensive Income:
The Company has elected to recognise changes in the fair value of investments in equity instruments in subsidiaries
in other comprehensive income. The changes are accumulated within the FVOCI equity instruments Reserve within
equity. The Company transfers amount from this Reserve to retained earnings when the relevant equity securities are
derecognised.
86
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Non-current financial liabilities
3.10(a) Borrowings
Secured
At amortised cost
5,450 (March 31, 2019: 5,450) Series I (2018) Listed, rated, redeemable
non convertible debentures of ` 10,00,000 each
52,905
52,404
Term loans:
Rupee loans from banks (Refer note 25)
16,140
24,677
Foreign currency loans from banks
5,941
7,074
74,986
84,155
During the year, the Company has delayed / defaulted in repayment of borrowings (Refer note 25).
3.10(a1) Nature of security for term loans
(i) Series I (2018) listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures of ` 54,500 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 54,500
lakhs) are secured by first pari-passu charge over long term loans and advances of the Company.
(ii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 32,400 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 32,400 lakhs) are secured by first charge over long
term loans and advances of the Company on pari passu basis and also secured by pledge over 30% shares of Rosa Power
Supply Company Limited (a subsidiary), which has been invoked by the bank on January 14, 2020.
(iii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 2,165 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 2,297 lakhs) and foreign currency loan of ` 7,808
lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 9,098 lakhs) are secured by first charge on all the immovable and movable assets and
recievables of the 45 MW wind power project at Vashpet on pari passu basis.
(iv) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 7,500 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 11,250 lakhs) are secured by first pari passu charge
over current assets of the Company including receivable excluding the assets acquired under scheme of amalgamation
with erstwhile Reliance Clean Power Private Limited.
(v) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 2,708 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 9,000 lakhs) are secured by the residual charge over
current assets of the Company including receivable excluding the assets acquired under scheme of amalgamation with
erstwhile Reliance Clean Power Private Limited. It is also secured by pledge of 10,19,00,000 shares of the Company
held by R Infra, which has been invoked by the bank on November 26, 2019.
(vi) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 11,656 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 11,970 lakhs) are secured by first charge on all
the immovable and movable assets and receivables of the 45 MW wind power project at Vashpet on pari passu basis.
(vii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 6,300 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 6,300 lakhs) are secured by the first pari passu
charge over long term loans and advances including receivables accrued out of such long term loans and advances of
the Company and also secured by pledge over 30% shares of Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (a subsidiary) which
has been invoked by the bank on January 14, 2020.
(viii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 16,875 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 16,875 lakhs) are secured by the first pari passu
charge over long term loans and advances of the Company and also secured by pledge over 30% shares of Rosa Power
Supply Company Limited (a subsidiary) which has been invoked by the bank on January 14, 2020.
(ix) Current maturities of long term borrowings have been classified as other financial liabilities (Refer note 3.12(c))
3.10(a2) Terms of Repayment and Interest
(i) Series I (2018) listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures of ` 54,500 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 54,500
lakhs) are repayable in 8 half yearly installments starting from September 30, 2021 and carry floating interest rate
payable on half yearly basis.
(ii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 32,400 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 32,400 lakhs) is repayable in 10 structured
quarterly installment commenced from October 31, 2017 and carry an interest rate of 11.45% per annum payable on
a monthly basis.
(iii) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 59 structured quarterly installments commenced from March 2015 and
carry an interest rate of 11.75% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is
` 2,165 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 2,297 lakhs).
(iv) Foreign currency loans is repayable in 42 structured quarterly installments commenced from September 2013 and carry
an interest rate of USD 6 month LIBOR plus 450 basis points per annum payable on a half yearly basis. The outstanding
balance as at year end is ` 7,808 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 9,098 lakhs).
(v) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 16 quarterly installments commencing from June 2017 and carry an interest
rate of 12.80% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is ` 7,500 lakhs (March
31, 2019 ` 11,250 lakhs).
Reliance Power Limited
87
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(vi) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 40 monthly installments commenced from March 2017 and carry an
interest rate of 10.95% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is ` 2,708 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 ` 9,000 lakhs).
(vii) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 53 structured quarterly installments commenced from September 2016
and carry an interest rate of 12.50% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is
` 11,656 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 11,970 lakhs).
(viii) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 12 quarterly installments commencing from December 2019 and carry an
interest rate of 11.62% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is ` 6,300 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 ` 6,300 lakhs).
(ix) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 11 structured quarterly installments commencing from July 2017 and carry
an interest rate of 11.45% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is ` 16,875
lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 16,875 lakhs).
3.10(a3)
The amortised cost disclosed above is net off incidental cost of borrowings aggregating to ` 2,019 lakhs (March
31,2019 ` 3,033 lakhs).
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.10(b) Other financial liabilities
Financial guarantee obligations
2,753
2,437
2,753
2,437
3.11 Provisions
Provision for gratuity (Refer note 9)
53
4
Provision for leave encashment (Refer note 9)
42
75
95
79
3.12 Current financial liabilities
3.12(a) Current borrowings
At amortised cost
Secured
Rupee loan from bank
21,424
17,785
Working capital loan
4,429
4,821
2,500 Series III (2017) Listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures of
` 10,00,000 each
25,000
-
Loan against fixed deposits
-
2,160
At amortised cost
Unsecured
Rupee loans from banks
-
7,476
2,500 Series III (2017) Listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures of
` 10,00,000 each
-
25,000
Loans from subsidiaries (Refer note 11)
3,61,350
3,71,709
Inter-corporate deposits from related parties (Refer note 11)
74,948
1,10,448
Inter-corporate deposits from others
64,091
63,942
5,51,242
6,03,341
3.12(a1) Nature of security and terms of repayment
(i) Rupee loan from bank of ` 21,424 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 17785 lakhs) is secured by subservient charge on the current
assets of Reliance Power Limited (except) pertaining to 45 MW Wind Vashpet project) and is repayable on demand.
(ii) Working capital loan from bank is secured by first hypothecation and charge on all receivables of the Company, (excluding
assets acquired under the merger scheme with erstwhile Reliance Clean Power Private Limited) both present and future
on pari passu basis and is repayable on demand and carry an interest rate of 11.50% per annum payable on a monthly
basis.
(iii) 2500 Series III (2017) listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures are secured by pledge over 60,30,44,493
equity shares of Coastal Andhra Power Limited (a subsidiary) and redeemable within a period of 396 days from April 25,
2019 and carry an interest rate of 13.71% per annum payable on half yearly basis.
(iv) Loan against fixed deposit is secured by first pari passu charge over the fixed deposit of ` Nil (March 31, 2019 ` 2,400
lakhs) of the Company. The loan carried an interest rate of 9.11% per annum payable on a monthly basis and was repaid
fully in July 2019.
88
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.12(b) Trade payables
Total Outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises
(Refer note 21)
3
1
Total Outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small
enterprises
2,089
2,794
2,092
2,795
3.12(c) Other financial liabilities
Current maturities of long-term borrowings (Refer note 3.10(a) and note 25)
64,868
66,504
Interest accrued but not due on borrowings (Refer note 11)
30,121
18,216
Interest accrued and due on borrowings
15,540
1,891
Unclaimed dividend
299
299
Retention money payable
1
13
Dues to subsidiaries (Refer note 11)
4,233
4,256
Provision for expenses
380
255
Financial guarantee obligations
4,061
2,021
Other payables
1,11,787
423
2,31,290
93,878
3.13 Other current liabilities
Dues to subsidiaries (Refer note 11)
-
43,091
Other payables
464
1,615
464
44,706
3.14 Current provisions
Provision for leave encashment (Refer note 9)
35
28
35
28
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
3.15 Revenue from operations
Sale of energy (Refer note 11)
4,963
4,035
Other Operating income
Generation Based Incentive
390
303
5,353
4,338
3.16(a) Other income
Interest income:
Bank deposits
428
2,298
Inter-corporate deposits (including related party) (Refer note 11)
6,067
5,167
Preference Shares
-
2,993
Service Income (Refer note 11)
21,714
1,600
Income recognised on corporate guarantee
-
3,210
Gain on foreign exchange fluctuations (Net)
-
14,565
Liabilities written back
7
-
Leave encashment
26
-
Other non-operating income
347
325
28,589
30,158
Reliance Power Limited
89
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
3.16(b) Income from Discontinued Operations
Interest income (Refer note 8)
-
412
-
412
3.17 Employee benefits expense
Salaries, bonus and other allowances
678
1,058
Contribution to provident fund and other funds (Refer note 9)
22
41
Gratuity (Refer note 9)
34
31
Leave encashment
-
29
Staff welfare expenses
11
10
745
1,169
3.18 Finance costs
Interest on:
Rupee term loans
12,906
18,700
Foreign currency loans
649
676
Inter corporate deposits (Refer note 11)
18,687
13,862
Non convertible debentures
13,288
11,250
Working capital loans
628
712
Others
70
272
Expense recognised on Corporate guarantee
2,356
-
Other finance charges
142
2,190
48,726
47,662
3.19 Other expenses
Rent expenses (Refer note 11)
47
98
Repairs and maintenance
- Plant and equipment
703
678
- Others
43
230
Stamp duty and filing fees
5
27
Advertisement expenses
4
12
Printing and stationery
3
437
Legal and professional charges (including shared service charges)
(Refer note 11)
796
616
Books and periodicals
@
@
Membership and subscription
4
39
Postage and telephone
58
323
Travelling and conveyance
17
63
Custodian charges
396
367
Directors sitting fees (Refer note 11)
36
34
Rates and taxes
20
24
Insurance (Refer note 11)
38
64
Foreign exchange loss short-term
47
-
Provision for doubtful debts / amount written-off
-
126
Expenditure towards Corporate Social Responsibilities (Refer note 20)
-
128
GST / tax charge off
54
1,070
Miscellaneous expenses
40
80
2,311
4,416
@ Amount is below the rounding off norm adopted by the Company
90
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
4. Contingent liabilities and commitments
(a) Bank guarantees outstanding as at balance sheet date aggregating to ` 18,301 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 23,772
lakhs) issued in favor of subsidiaries by banks.
(b) Corporate guarantee issued to banks and financial institutions for loan facilities availed by subsidiary companies,
outstanding as at balance sheet date aggregating to ` 6,11,182 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 4,74,861 lakhs).
(c) The Company has acted as a co-borrower for facilities aggregating to ` 39,573 lakhs availed by one of its subsidiary.
(d) The Appeals pending aggregating to ` 10,970 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 5,349 lakhs) and ` 114 lakhs (March 31,
2019 ` 114 lakhs) for direct and indirect tax respectively.
(e) In respect of subsidiaries, the Company has committed/ guaranteed to extend financial support in the form of equity
or debt as per the agreed means of finance, in respect of the projects being undertaken by the respective subsidiaries,
including any capital expenditure for regulatory compliance and to meet shortfall in the expected revenues/debt
servicing. Future cash flows in respect of the above matters can only be determined based on the future outcome of
various uncertain factors.
(f) As on March 31, 2020 there were no contracts remaining unexecuted on capital account.
5. Details of remuneration to auditors
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
(a) As auditors
For statutory audit (excluding taxes)
39
79*
For others
-
1
(b) Out-of-pocket expenses
-
4*
39
84
*Includes ` 39 lakhs and ` 3 lakhs paid to BSR & Co. LLP, one of the earlier Joint Auditors during FY 2018-19, for statutory
audit and out of pocket expenses respectively.
6. Project status of Subsidiaries
(a) Coastal Andhra Power Limited (CAPL)
CAPL was incorporated to develop an imported coal-based Ultra Mega Power Project (UMPP) of 3,960 MW
capacity located in Krishnapatnam, District Nellore, in the State of Andhra Pradesh.
The project was awarded to Reliance Power Limited (RPL) through international tariff-based competitive bidding
process managed by Power Finance Corporation (PFC), the nodal agency appointed by Ministry of Power. PFC was
required to set up special purpose vehicles for each UMPP and to undertake initial development of UMPPs in terms
of land acquisition and key clearances and thereafter select a developer for development, financing, construction and
operation of the UMPP. On emerging successful, 100% ownership of CAPL was transferred by PFC to RPL pursuant
to execution of a Share Purchase Agreement (SPA); whereafter RPL became the Parent Company of CAPL.
CAPL had entered into a firm price fuel supply agreement which envisaged supply of coal from Indonesia with RCRPL,
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Government of Indonesia introduced a new regulation in September,
2010 which prohibited sale of coal, including sale to affiliate companies, at below Benchmark Price which is linked
to international coal prices and required adjustment of sale price every 12 months. This regulation also mandated
to align all existing long-term coal supply contracts with the new regulations within one year i.e. by September,
2011. The new Indonesian regulations led to steep increase in price of coal imported from Indonesia, making the
Krishnapatnam UMPP unviable and as a result CAPL could not draw down already tied-up debt for the project. The
said issue was communicated to the power procurers of the UMPP with a view to enter into mutual discussions to
arrive at a suitable solution to the satisfaction of all the stakeholders. The impact of new Indonesian regulation, being
an industry-wide issue which impacted all imported coal-based projects in the Country, was also taken up with GoI
through the Association of Power Producers.
Since no resolution could be arrived, CAPL invoked the dispute resolution provision of the PPA. The procurers also
issued a notice for termination of the PPA and raised a demand for liquidated damages of ` 40,000 lakhs.
CAPL filed a petition before the Hon’ble High Court at Delhi inter-alia for interim relief under Section 9 of the
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. The single judge of the High Court at Delhi vide order dated July 02, 2012
dismissed the petition and CAPL filed an appeal against the said order before the Division Bench of the High Court at
Delhi. The Division Bench dismissed the appeal on January 15, 2019 and consequently the PPA between procurers
Reliance Power Limited
91
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
and CAPL stood terminated. Thereafter, the procurers have encashed the Performance Bank Guarantees of ` 30,000
lakhs towards recovery of their liquidated damages claim.
CAPL has filed a petition before the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) for referring the dispute
to arbitration and the petition is currently pending adjudication by CERC. This has been shown as receivable from
procurers (Refer note 3.5 (e)).
As per the clause 6.7.1 of SPA among PFC, RPL and CAPL, on termination of PPA pursuant to Article 3.3.2 of PPA,
PFC has a right to seek transfer of ownership of CAPL to PFC / entity designated by PFC. Accordingly, RPL has
requested PFC to initiate process of CAPL transfer of ownership of CAPL and invite a procurers’ meeting in that regard
to decide on modalities of transfer.
(b) Samalkot Power Limited (SMPL)
(i) With respect to 1508 Mega Watt (MW) (754 MW X 2) Plant
There is a continued uncertainty regarding availability of natural gas in the country for operation of the plant,
and while SMPL is actively pursuing with relevant authorities for securing gas linkages / supply at commercially
viable prices / generation opportunities, it is also evaluating alternative arrangements / approaches, including
marketing of equipment pursuant to an agreement with US-EXIM, to deal with the situation. SMPL is confident
of arriving at a positive resolution to the foregoing in the foreseeable future and therefore, the carrying amount
of capital work in progress is considered recoverable.
ii) With respect to 754 MW Plant
The Company, had entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Government of Bangladesh
(GoB) for developing a gas-based project of a 3000 MW capacity in a phased manner. Pursuant to the above,
Reliance Bangladesh LNG and Power Limited (RBLPL), subsidiary of the Company has taken steps to conclude
a long-term power purchase agreement (PPA) for supply of 718 MW (net) power from a combined cycle
gas-based power plant to be set up at Meghnaghat near Dhaka in Bangladesh.
RBLPL has signed all the project agreements (Power Purchase Agreement, Implementation Agreement, Land
Lease Agreement and Gas Supply Agreement) with Government of Bangladesh authorities on September 01
2019, and also inducted a strategic partner JERA Power International (Netherlands) - a subsidiary of JERA Co.
Inc. (Japan) to invest 49% equity in RBLPL on September 02, 2019. Samsung C&T (South Korea) (SCTK)
has been appointed as the EPC contractor for the Bangladesh project. SMPL has signed an Equipment Supply
Contract with SCTK on March 11, 2020 to sell equipment of one module.
Considering the aforesaid developments, management of the Company is confident that RBLPL will be able
to execute the project and the Company will be able to realize the proceeds for transfer of one Module in
the near future. The proceeds from the sale of first module will be sufficient to repay a major portion of the
outstanding loan.
Having regard to the above plans, and the continued financial support from the Company, the management
believes that SMPL would be able to meet its financial and other obligations in the foreseeable future.
Accordingly, the financial statements of SMPL have been prepared on a going concern basis.
7. Applicability of NBFC Regulations
The Company, based on the objects given in the Memorandum and Articles of Association, its role in construction and
operation of power plants through subsidiaries and other considerations, has been legally advised that it is not covered under
the provisions of Non-Banking Financial Company as defined in the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and accordingly, is not
required to be registered under section 45 IA of the said Act.
8. Status of Dadri Project
The Company proposed to develop a 7,480 MW gas-based power project to be located at Dadri, District Hapur, Uttar
Pradesh in the year 2003. The Government of Uttar Pradesh (the GoUP) in the year 2004 acquired 2,100 acres of land
and conveyed the same to the Company in the year 2005, However, certain land owners challenged the acquisition of land
by the GoUP for the project before the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court. The Hon’ble Allahabad High Court quashed a part
of land acquisition proceedings. Subsequently, in the appeals filed by the Company and land owners against the findings of
the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held the land acquisition proceedings as lapsed but upheld
the right of the Company to recover the amount paid in any other proceeding. The Company has represented to the
GoUP seeking compensation towards cost incurred on the land acquisition as well as other incidental expenditure thereto.
Considering the above facts, the Company has classified assets related to the Dadri project under the head ‘Assets classified
as held for sale’. During the year ended March 31, 2020 out of prudence The Company has fully provided for receivables
of ` 15,005 lakhs against the Dadri project. (Refer note 22(b)).The Company has classified the project as discontinued
operation.
92
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
9. Employee benefit obligations
The Company has classified various employee benefits as under:
(a) Leave obligations
The leave obligations cover the Company liability for sick and privileged leave.
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Provision for leave encashment
Current*
35
28
Non-current
42
75
* The Company does not have an unconditional right to defer the settlements.
(b) Defined contribution plans
(i) Provident fund
(ii) Superannuation fund
(iii) State defined contribution plans
- Employees’ Pension Scheme, 1995
The provident fund and the state defined contribution plan are operated by the regional provident fund commissioner
and the superannuation fund is administered by the trust. Under the schemes, the Company is required to contribute
a specified percentage of payroll cost to the retirement benefit schemes to fund the benefits.
The Company has recognised the following amounts in the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year:
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
(i) Contribution to provident fund
17
26
(ii) Contribution to employees’ superannuation fund
1
2
(iii) Contribution to employees’ pension scheme 1995
4
13
22
41
(c) Post employment obligation
Gratuity
The Company has a defined benefit plan, governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The plan entitles an
employee, who has rendered at least five years of continuous service, to gratuity at the rate of fifteen days basic salary
for every completed years of services or part thereof in excess of six months, based on the rate of basic salary last drawn
by the employee concerned.
(i) Significant estimates: actuarial assumptions
Valuations in respect of gratuity have been carried out by an independent actuary, as at the Balance Sheet date,
based on the following assumptions:
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Discount rate (per annum)
6.30%
7.10%
Rate of increase in compensation levels
7.50%
7.50%
Rate of return on plan assets
6.30%
7.10%
The estimate of rate of escalation in salary considered in actuarial valuation, takes into account inflation, seniority,
promotion and other relevant factors including supply and demand in the employment market.
Reliance Power Limited
93
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(ii) Gratuity Plan
` in lakhs
Particulars Present value
of obligation
Fair value of
plan assets
Net amount
As at April 01, 2018 330 358 (28)
Current service cost / Return on Plan Assets 35 - 35
Past service cost - - -
Interest on net defined benefit liability / assets 22 26 (4)
Total amount recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss 57 26 31
Remeasurements during the year
Return on plan assets, excluding amount included in
interest expense/(income)
31 (31)
(Gain) / loss from change in financial assumptions 9 - 9
(Gain) / loss from change in demographic assumptions - - -
Experience (gains) / losses 23 - 23
Total amount recognised in Other Comprehensive Income 32 31 1
Employer’s contributions - -
Benefits paid (55) (55) -
As at March 31, 2019 364 360 4
Particulars Present value
of obligation
Fair value of
plan assets
Net amount
As at April 01, 2019
364 360 4
Current service cost 36 - 36
Past service Cost - - -
Interest on net defined benefit liability / assets 22 23 (1)
Total amount recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss 58 23 35
Remeasurements during the year
Return on plan assets, excluding amount included in
interest expense/(income)
- @ (@)
(Gain) / loss from change in financial assumptions 15 - 15
(Gain) / loss from change in demographic assumptions - - -
Experience (gains) / losses (1) - (1)
Total amount recognised in Other Comprehensive Income 14 @ 14
Employer’s contributions
Benefits payment (46) (46) -
As at March 31, 2020 390 337 53
@ Amount is below the rounding off norms adopted by the Company
The net liability disclosed above relates to funded plans are as follows:
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Present value of funded obligations
390
364
Fair value of plan assets
337
360
Deficit / (Surplus) of gratuity plan 53
4
Non-current portion
53
4
94
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(iii) Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity of the provision for defined benefit obligation to changes in the weighted principal assumptions is:
Particulars Impact on closing balance of provision for
defined benefit obligation
Change in assumptions Increase in assumptions Decrease in assumptions
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
Discount rate
0.50%
0.50%
-2.43%
-2.28%
2.55%
2.39%
Rate of increase in
compensation levels
0.50%
0.50%
2.51%
2.37%
-2.42%
-2.28%
The above sensitivity analysis is based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant.
In practice, this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. While calculating
the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present
value of the defined benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the
reporting period) has been applied as when calculating the defined benefit liability recognised in the balance sheet.
The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the
prior period.
(iv) The above defined benefit gratuity plan was administrated 100% by Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC).
(v) Defined benefit liability and employer contributions
The Company will pay demand raised by LIC towards gratuity liability on time to time basis to eliminate the deficit
in defined benefit plan.
The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 4.98 years (March 31, 2019 – 4.79 years).
(vi) The Company has seconded certain employees to the subsidiaries. As per the terms of the secondment, liability
towards salaries, provident fund and leave encashment will be provided and paid by the respective subsidiaries
and gratuity will be paid / provided by the Company. Accordingly, provision for gratuity includes cost in respect
of seconded employees.
(vii) The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to bond yields; if plan assets under
perform this yield, this will create a deficit.
10. Assets pledged as security
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Non-Current
First charge
Financial Assets
Investments in shares of subsidiaries
8,95,400
9,14,241
Loans
1,32,801
1,19,775
Other financial assets
395
495
Non-financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
27,844
28,683
Total Non-current assets pledged as security 10,56,440
10,63,194
Current
First charge
Financial assets
Trade receivables
6,098
6,306
Cash and bank balances
1,610
13,457
Loans
71,230
97,005
Other financial assets
90,881
58,176
Non-financial assets
Other current assets
58
2,077
Total current assets pledged as security 1,69,877
1,77,021
Total assets pledged as security 12,26,317
12,40,215
Reliance Power Limited
95
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
11. Related party transactions
As per Indian Accounting Standard 24 (Ind AS-24) ‘Related Party Transactions’ as prescribed by Companies (Indian Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2015, the Company’s related parties and transactions are disclosed below:
A. Parties where control exists
Subsidiaries: (Direct and step-down subsidiaries)
1 Sasan Power Limited (SPL)
2 Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (RPSCL)
3 Maharashtra Energy Generation Limited (MEGL)
4 Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL)
5 Tato Hydro Power Private Limited (THPPL)
6 Siyom Hydro Power Private Limited (SHPPL)
7 Chitrangi Power Private Limited (CPPL)
8 Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited (USHPPL)
9 Kalai Power Private Limited (KPPL)
10 Coastal Andhra Power Limited (CAPL)
11 Reliance Coal Resources Private Limited (RCRPL)
12 Amulin Hydro Power Private Limited (AHPPL) (upto March 26, 2020)
13 Emini Hydro Power Private Limited (EHPPL) (upto March 26, 2020)
14 Mihundon Hydro Power Private Limited (MHPPL) (upto March 26, 2020)
15 Reliance CleanGen Limited (RCGL)
16 Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited (RSTEPL)
17 Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL)
18 Moher Power Limited (MPL)
19 Samalkot Power Limited (SMPL)
20 Reliance Prima Limited (RPrima)
21 Atos Trading Private Limited (ATPL)
22 Atos Mercantile Private Limited (AMPL)
23 Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited (CAPIL)
24 Reliance Power Netherlands BV (RPN)
25 PT Heramba Coal Resources (PTH)
26 PT Avaneesh Coal Resources (PTA)
27 Reliance Natural Resources Limited (RNRL)
28 Reliance Natural Resources (Singapore) Pte Limited (RNRL- Singapore)
29 Reliance Solar Resources Power Private Limited (RSRPPL)
30 Reliance Wind Power Private Limited (RWPPL)
31 Reliance Green Power Private Limited (RGPPL)
32 PT Sumukha Coal Services (PTS)
33 PT Brayan Bintang Tiga Energi (BBE)
34 PT Sriwijiya Bintang Tiga Energi (SBE)
35 Shangling Hydro Power Private Limited (SPPL)
36 Sumte Kothang Hydro Power Private Limited (SKPL) (upto March 26, 2020)
37 Teling Hydro Power Private Limited (TPPL)
38 Lara Sumta Hydro Power Private Limited (LHPPL) (upto March 26, 2020)
39 Purthi Hydro Power Private Limited (PHPPL) (upto March 26, 2020)
40 Reliance Geothermal Power Private Limited (RGTPPL)
41 Reliance Bangladesh LNG & Power Limited (RBLPL)
42 Reliance Power Holding FZC, Dubai (RFZC)
43 Reliance Bangladesh LNG Terminal Limited (RBLTL)
44 Reliance Chittagong Power Company Limited (RCPCL) (w.e.f. May 13, 2018)
96
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Associates
SN Name of Company % of Shares
1 RPL Sun Power Private Limited (RSUNPPL) 50%
2 RPL Photon Private Limited 50%
3 RPL Sun Technique Private Limited 50%
B.
(I).
Investing parties/promoters having significant influence on the Company directly or indirectly
(a) Company
Reliance Infrastructure Limited (R Infra) (upto January 09, 2020)
(b) Individual
Shri Anil D. Ambani (Chairman)
(II).
Other related parties with whom transactions have taken place during the year
(a)
Enterprises over which individual described in clause B (I)(b) above and B (II) (b) has control / significant
influence
1 Reliance Capital Trustee Co. Ltd. (Rcap Trustee)
2 Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM)
3 Reliance General Insurance Company Limited (RGICL)
4 Reliance Big Entertainment Private Limited (RBEPL)
5 Reliance Infrastructure Limited (R Infra) (w.e.f. January 10, 2020)
6 Reliance Corporate Advisory Services Limited (RCAS)
(b)
Key Managerial Personnel
1 Shri N. Venugopala Rao (Whole-time Director – upto June 30, 2018) (Chief Executive Officer) (Chief Financial
Officer) (upto May 01, 2018)
2 Shri Murli Manohar Purohit
3 Shri K Raja Gopal (Chief Executive officer – w.e.f May 02, 2018) (Whole-time Director – w.e.f. July 01,
2018)
4 Shri Shrenik Vaishnav (Chief Financial Officer) (upto March 31, 2020)
5 Shri Sandeep Khosla (Chief Financial Officer) (w.e.f. April 01, 2020)
C.
Details of transactions during the year and closing balances at the year end
` in lakhs
SN Nature of transactions Investing
parties
having
significant
influence on
the Company
directly or
indirectly
Key
Managerial
Personnel
Enterprises over
which individual
described in
clause B (I)
above and B (II)
(b) have control
/ significant
influence
Subsidiaries/
Associates
[11 A]
Total
[11 B (I)(a)] [11 B (II)
(b)]
[11 B (II)(a)]
(i)
Transaction during the year
1 Sale of energy
- - - - -
2,633 - - - 2,633
2 Service Income
- - - 21,714 21,714
- - - 1,600 1,600
3 Interest on Inter-corporate deposit
given
- - - 5,437 5,437
- - - 4,640 4,640
4 Insurance Premium paid
- - 7 - 7
- - 500 - 500
5 Interest expense towards ICD and
NCD
9,966 - 5,530 - 15,496
7,842 - - 13 7,855
6 Rent expenses
47 - - - 47
98 - - - 98
Reliance Power Limited
97
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
SN Nature of transactions Investing
parties
having
significant
influence on
the Company
directly or
indirectly
Key
Managerial
Personnel
Enterprises over
which individual
described in
clause B (I)
above and B (II)
(b) have control
/ significant
influence
Subsidiaries/
Associates
[11 A]
Total
[11 B (I)(a)] [11 B (II)
(b)]
[11 B (II)(a)]
7 Remuneration to key managerial
personnel - Short term employee
benefits
- 451 - - 451
- 459 - - 459
8 Legal and Professional Fees
- - - - -
- - 3 - 3
9 Expenses incurred / paid on behalf of
the company
- - - 390 390
57 - - 257 314
10 Reimbursement of expenses and
advances given
- - - 8,851 8,851
- - - 1,836 1,836
11 Refund of advance given
- - - 1 1
- - - 747 747
12 Inter corporate deposit received
9,296 - - 772 10,068
1,61,699 - - 22,311 1,84,010
13 Assignment of liabilities
191 - - 1,07,306 1,07,497
- - - - -
14 Refund of ICD received
15,280 - - 466 15,746
80,366 - - 29,787 1,10,153
15 Assignment of ICD from (including
interest accrued thereon)
41,031 - - - 41,031
- - - 1,92,243 1,92,243
16 ICD given
- - - 39,908 39,908
- - - 76,620 76,620
17 Refund of ICD given
- - - 7,790 7,790
- - - 43,127 43,127
18 Assignment of ICD to (including
interest accrued thereon)
- - - 41,222 41,222
- - - 57,592 57,592
19 Advance taken from
- - - 36,437 36,437
- - - 40,945 40,945
20 Refund of Advance taken from
- - - - -
- - - 3,000 3,000
21 Purchase of shares
- - - 1 1
- - - 4,234 4,234
22 Guarantees issued to (including
interest)
- - - 68,913 68,913
- - - - -
23 Provision for ICD given (including
interest accrued thereon)
- - - - -
- - 1,43,037 - 1,43,037
(ii)
Closing Balance
24 Investment in Equity shares
8,74,757 8,74,757
- - - 9,55,736 9,55,736
25 Investment in Preference shares
- - - 513,690 513,690
- - - 7,98,690 7,98,690
26 ICD classified as equity instruments
- - - 20,000 20,000
- - - 20,000 20,000
27 Loans and advances given including
ICD and other receivables
- - - 1,99,029 1,99,029
- - - 2,16,778 2,16,778
98
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
SN Nature of transactions Investing
parties
having
significant
influence on
the Company
directly or
indirectly
Key
Managerial
Personnel
Enterprises over
which individual
described in
clause B (I)
above and B (II)
(b) have control
/ significant
influence
Subsidiaries/
Associates
[11 A]
Total
[11 B (I)(a)] [11 B (II)
(b)]
[11 B (II)(a)]
28 Short term borrowings – ICD and NCD
74,948 - 42,000 3,61,350 4,78,298
1,10,448 - - 3,71,709 4,82,157
29 Other financial liabilities payable
10,675 - 6,813 4,253 21,741
11,515 - - 4,256 15,771
30 Other current liabilities payable
- - - - -
- - - 43,091 43,091
31 Trade receivables
5,862 - - - 5,862
5,862 - - - 5,862
32 Other financial assets
- - - 54,896 54,896
- - - 16,903 16,903
33 Bank / Corporate Guarantees issued
to banks / financial institutions
(including interest)
6,05,923 6,05,923
- - - 4,98,561 4,98,561
34 Trade payables
9 - - - 9
119 - 5 - 124
(Figures relating to current year are reflected in bold and relating to previous year are in unbold)
Details of material transactions: Service income includes ` 14,364 lakhs from RFZC, ` 4,950 lakhs from SPL (March
31,2019: RFZC ` Nil, SPL ` 1,600 lakhs), Interest income on Inter- corporate deposit given includes ` Nil to RCGL
and ` 5,437 lakhs to RCRPL (March 31, 2019: ` 1,435 lakhs to RCGL and ` 3,205 lakhs to RCRPL), Reimbursement
of expences includes ` 3,670 lakhs to CAPL (March 31, 2019 ` 665 lakhs), Inter- corporate deposit received includes
` 700 lakhs to RPSCL (March 31, 2019: ` 18,231 lakhs), Assignment of Inter-corporate deposit (including interest
accrued thereon) from RCGL ` Nil (March 31, 2019: ` 192,243 lakhs) and from VIPL ` 41,222 lakhs (March 31,
2019: ` Nil), Refund of ICD given includes ` 7,785 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 13,446 lakhs), Assignment of liabilities
includes ` 107,306 lakhs from SPL (March 31, 2019 ` Nil), Advances taken includes ` 36,437 lakhs from SPL (March
31, 2019: ` 40,945 lakhs), Inter corporate deposit given includes ` 31,421 lakhs to RCGL and ` 7,533 lakhs to VIPL
(March 31, 2019: ` 35,426 lakhs to RCGL and ` 40,033 lakhs to VIPL), Guarantees issued includes ` 37,721 lakhs to
RCGL and ` 31,192 lakhs to KPPL, Provision for ICD given includes ` Nil to RBEPL and ` Nil to RCOM (March 31,2019:
` 15,903 lakhs to RBEPL and ` 127,134 lakhs to RCOM), Investment in Equity shares includes SPL ` 473,102 lakhs
and RPSCL ` 382,940 lakhs (March 31, 2019: SPL ` 473,652 lakhs and RPSCL ` 445,529 lakhs), Investment in
Preference shares includes SPL ` 387,798 lakhs, RNRL Singapore ` 8,886 lakhs and VIPL ` Nil (March 31, 2019: SPL
` 388,248 lakhs, RNRL Singapore ` 149,575 lakhs and VIPL ` 125,567 lakhs), Loans and advances including Inter-
corporate deposit and other receivables includes ` 34,314 lakhs to RCGL (March 31, 2019: ` 21,287 lakhs), Short
term borrowing - Inter- corporate deposit includes amount ` 301,529 lakhs from RPSCL (March 31, 2019: ` 300,829
lakhs), Bank / Corporate Guarantees issued to banks / financial institutions includes ` 252,228 lakhs to VIPL and
` 2,61,561 lakhs to SMPL (March 31, 2019: VIPL ` 224,587 lakhs and SMPL ` 240,208).
(iii) Other transactions
As per the terms of sponsor support agreement entered for the purpose of security of term loans availed by
subsidiaries, the Company has pledged following percentage of its shareholding in the respective subsidiaries.
• 100%ofequitysharesofSasanPowerLimited
• 100%ofequitysharesofDhursarSolarPowerPrivateLimited
• 77%ofequitysharesofRajasthanSunTechniqueEnergyPrivateLimited
• 98%ofequitysharesofVidarbhaIndustriesPowerLimited
• 100%ofpreferencesharesofSasanPowerLimited
• 100%ofpreferencesharesofDhursarSolarPowerPrivateLimited
• 66%ofpreferencesharesofRajasthanSunTechniqueEnergyPrivateLimited
Reliance Power Limited
99
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
• 100%ofequitysharesofRelianceNaturalResourcesLimited
• 0.0042%ofequitysharesofCoastalAndhraPowerLimited
The Company has given commitments / guarantees for loans taken by SPL, SMPL, VIPL, DSPPL and RSTEPL.
(Refer note 4(e)).
(iv) The list of investment in subsidiaries along with proportion of ownership interest held and country of incorporation
are disclosed in note no. 2 (b) (V) of consolidated financial statement
(v) The above disclosures do not include transactions with public utility service providers, viz, electricity,
telecommunications in the normal course of business.
(vi) Transactions and balances with related parties which are in excess of 10% of the total revenue and 10% of net
worth respectively of the Company are considered as material transactions.
(vii) Transactions with related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in case of arm’s length
transactions.
(viii) During the year 2019-20, the Company has paid sitting fees of ` 2 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 1 lakhs) to
Individual mentioned in B (I) (b) above
12. Disclosure of loans and advances to subsidiaries pursuant to Schedule V under Regulation 34(3) of the SEBI
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements), Regulations, 2015
` in lakhs
Name of Subsidiaries Amount outstanding* Maximum amount outstanding
As at during the year ended
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
Amulin Hydro Power Private Limited
40
40
40
40
Atos Mercantile Private Limited
72
72
72
72
Atos Trading Private Limited
3
3
3
3
Chitrangi Power Private Limited
1,07,551
1,06,075
1,07,551
1,10,788
Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited
509
469
509
469
Coastal Andhra Power Limited
29,515
25,825
29,515
25,178
Emini Hydro Power Private Limited
21
21
21
21
Kalai Power Private Limited
29
29
29
29
Mihundon Hydro Power Private Limited
2
2
2
2
Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited
606
265
606
296
Reliance CleanGen Limited
34,314
21,287
44,919
2,13,953
Reliance Coal Resources Private Limited
49,681
43,641
50,498
43,641
Samalkot Power Limited
656
339
656
339
Sasan Power Limited
27,918
-
33,150
-
Siyom Hydro Power Private Limited
204
194
204
194
Tato Hydro Power Private Limited
396
356
396
356
Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited
74
74
74
74
Shangling Hydro Power Private Limited
14
14
14
14
Teling Hydro Power Private Limited
25
24
25
24
Reliance Green Power Private Limited
4
3
4
9
Reliance Geothermal Power Private Limited
26
26
26
26
Vidarbha Industries Power Limited
1,726
33,929
42,085
33,929
Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited
75
19
75
19
Rosa Power Supply Company Limited
464
-
464
-
Reliance Bangladesh LNG & Power Limited
-
974
974
974
* Includes Inter corporate deposits and other receivables.
As at the year end, the Company has no loans and advances in the nature of loans to firms/companies in which directors are
interested.
100
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
13. Earnings per share
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Profit available to equity shareholders
Profit / (Loss) for Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share for Continuing Operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (A) (` in lakhs)
(38,884)
(1,62,280)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (B) (` in lakhs)
(38,884)
(60,578)
Profit / (Loss) of Discontinued Operations (C) (` in lakhs)
-
412
Profit / (Loss) of Continued and Discontinued operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (D) (` in lakhs)
(38,884)
(1,61,868)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (E) (` in lakhs)
(38,884)
(60,166)
Number of equity shares
Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding (F)
2,80,51,26,466
2,80,51,26,466
Basic and diluted earnings per share for Continued Operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (A / F) (`)
(1.386)
(5.785)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (B / F) (`)
(1.386)
(2.160)
Basic and diluted earnings per share for Discontinued Operations (C/F)(`)
-
0.015
Basic and diluted earnings per share for Continued and Discontinued Operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (D / F) (`)
(1.386)
(5.770)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (E / F) (`)
(1.386)
(2.145)
Nominal value of an equity share (`)
10
10
14. Income taxes
The major components of income tax expense for the year ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 are as under:
(a)
Income tax recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
(i) Income tax expense
Current year tax
-
-
(ii) Deferred tax
Deferred tax expense / (credit)
-
(1,252)
Total income tax expense / (credit) (i)+(ii) -
(1,252)
Deferred tax assets aggregating to ` 27,743 lakhs as on March 31, 2020 (March 31, 2019 ` 22,761 lakhs) pertains
to unabsorbed depreciation, business losses, long term capital losses, provision for gratuity & leave encashment and
deferred tax liability of ` 2,297 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 2,273 lakhs) pertains to temporary differences between
books and tax base of PPE. Accordingly, on prudence basis net deferred tax asset has not been recognised in the
Financial Statement.
(b)
The reconciliation of tax expense and the accounting profit multiplied by tax rate
Profit / (Loss) before tax (including discontinued operation)
(38,884)
(61,418)
Tax at the Indian tax rate of 26% (March 31, 2019: 26%) (10,110)
(15,969)
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible / (taxable) in
calculating taxable income:
Unrealised exchange gain
-
(3,787)
Corporate social responsibility expenditure
-
33
Other items (net)
(269)
(190)
Deferred tax assets to the extent of liability for earlier years recognised in the
current year
-
(1,252)
Income on financial instruments not taxable under Income Tax Act, 1961 (net)
-
(1,613)
Expense on financial instruments not taxable under Income Tax Act, 1961 (net)
612
-
Provision for advances
5,059
-
Tax losses on which no deferred tax assets was recognised
4,708
21,526
Income tax expense / (credit) -
(1,252)
Reliance Power Limited
101
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
(c) Tax assets (Refer note 3.4)
Opening balance
3,063
2,032
Add: Tax credit availed during the year
836
1,031
Closing balance 3,899
3,063
(d)
Deferred tax
Opening balance
-
1,252
Less: Reversal of deferred tax liability of earlier years
-
(1,252)
Closing balance -
-
(e)
Unused tax
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax assets has been recognised
109,476
87,384
Potential tax benefits @ 26% / 20%
27,743
21,259
(March 31, 2019: @26%/ 20%)
Year wise expiry of such losses as at March 31, 2020 is as under:
` in lakhs
SN Particulars March 31, 2020
1 Expiring within 1 year 17,164
2 Expiring within 1 to 5 year 9,703
3 Expiring within 5 to 8 year 67,975
4 Without expiry limit 14,634
Total 109,476
15. Fair value measurements
(a) Financial instruments by category
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
FVTPL FVOCI Amortised
cost
FVTPL FVOCI Amortised
cost
Financial assets
Investments
- Equity instruments
- 14,08,447 -
- 17,74,421 -
Loans
- - 2,04,031 - -
2,16,780
Trade receivables
- - 6,098 - -
6,306
Cash and cash equivalents
- - 162 - -
772
Other bank balances
- - 1,747 - -
12,985
Bank deposits with more than 12
months maturity
- - 395 - -
495
Other financial assets
- - 90,881 - -
58,176
Total financial assets - 14,08,447 3,03,314 -
17,74,421 2,95,514
Financial liabilities
Borrowings (including accured interest)
- - 7,36,757
- - 7,74,106
Trade payables
- - 2,092
- - 2,795
Financial guarantee obligation
- - 6,814
- - 4,458
Other financial liabilities
- - 1,16,699
- - 5,247
Total financial liabilities - - 8,62,363 - -
7,86,606
102
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(b) Fair value hierarchy
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments
that are (a) recognised and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values
are disclosed in the financial statements. The Company has not disclosed the fair values of financial instruments
such as short-term trade receivables, trade payables, cash and cash equivalents, Fixed deposits, Security deposits,
etc. as carrying value is reasonable approximation of the fair values. To provide an indication about the reliability of
the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into the three levels
prescribed under the Indian Accounting Standards. An explanation of each level follows underneath the table:
` in lakhs
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value -
recurring fair value measurements as at March 31, 2020
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial Investments at FVOCI
Unquoted equity instruments - Investments in subsidiaries - - 14,08,447
14,08,447
Total financial assets - - 14,08,447 14,08,447
` in lakhs
Assets and liabilities which are measured at amortised cost
for which fair values are disclosed as at March 31, 2020
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Loans
Inter-corporate deposits to subsidiaries - - 1,32,801
1,32,801
Total financial assets
-
- 1,32,801 1,32,801
Financial Liabilities
Borrowings - 1,57,496 -
1,57,496
Financial Guarantee obligation - - 6,814
6,814
Total financial liabilities - 1,57,496 6,814 1,64,310
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value -
recurring fair value measurements as at March 31, 2019
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial Investments at FVOCI
Unquoted equity instruments - Investments in subsidiaries - - 17,74,421 17,74,421
Total financial assets - - 17,74,421 17,74,421
Assets and liabilities which are measured at amortised cost for
which fair values are disclosed as at March 31, 2019
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Debt instruments- Investments in subsidiaries* - - - -
Loans
Inter-corporate deposits to subsidiaries - - 1,19,775 1,19,775
Total financial assets - - 1,19,775 1,19,775
Financial Liabilities
Borrowings - 1,53,300 - 1,53,300
Financial Guarantee obligation - 4,458 4,458
Total financial liabilities - 1,53,300 4,458 1,57,758
(*) These Debt Instruments are due for redemption within six months from the reporting date. Therefore, the
management has estimated the fair value of these debt instruments shall be approximately same as the amortised
cost.
Reliance Power Limited
103
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(c) Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)
The following table presents the changes in level 3 items for the periods ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019:
` in lakhs
Particulars Investment in subsidiaries
- Equity instruments
As at March 31, 2018 19,00,759
Conversion of loan into equity shares 133
RNRL- Singapore convertible Preference shares (classified from current
to non-current)
1,94,872
Acquisition 4,234
Gains / (losses) recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (3,25,577)
As at March 31, 2019 17,74,421
Conversion of loan into equity shares -
Acquisition -
Gains/(losses) recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (3,65,974)
As at March 31, 2020 14,08,447
Sensitivity analysis
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31,
2020
March 31, 2019
Fair value - Unlisted Equity Securities
1,408,447
17,74,421
Significant unobservable inputs
Risk adjusted discount rate
Increase by 50 bps
(28,300)
(30,900)
Decrease by 50 bps
30,000
32,700
(d) Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Carrying
amount
Fair value
Carrying
amount
Fair value
Financial assets
Debt instruments- Investments in
subsidiaries
- -
- -
Loans
Inter-corporate deposits to
Subsidiaries
1,32,801 1,32,801
1,19,775 1,19,775
Total financial assets 1,32,801 1,32,801
1,19,775 1,19,775
Financial Liabilities
Borrowings
1,57,496 1,57,496
1,53,300 1,53,300
Financial guarantee obligation
6,814 6,814
4,458 4,458
Total financial liabilities 1,64,310 1,64,310
1,57,758 1,57,758
(e) Valuation technique used to determine fair values
The fair value of financial instruments is determined using discounted cash flow analysis.
The carrying amount of current financial assets and liabilities are considered to be the same as their fair values, due to
their short term nature.
The fair value of the long-term borrowings with floating-rate of interest is not impacted due to interest rate changes,
and will be evaluated for their carrying amounts based on any change in the under-lying credit risk of the Company
borrowing (since the date of inception of the loans).
For financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, the carrying amount is equal to the fair values.
104
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Note
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-counter
derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as
possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument
is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
This is the case for unlisted equity securities which are included in level 3.
There are no transfers between any levels during the year.
The Company’s policy is to recognise transfer into and transfer out of fair value hierarchy levels as at the end of the reporting
period.
16. Financial risk management
The Company’s business activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, market risks and credit risk.
Risk Exposure arising from Measurement Management
Credit Risk Cash and cash equivalents, trade
receivables, financial assets measured at
amortised cost.
Ageing analysis Diversification of bank
deposits, letters of credit
Liquidity Risk Borrowings and other liabilities Availability of committed
credit lines and borrowing
facilities
Market risk – foreign
exchange
Recognised financial assets and liabilities
not denominated in Indian rupee (`)
Rolling cash flow
forecasts
Un hedged
Market risk – interest rate Long-term borrowings at variable rates Sensitivity analysis Un hedged
Sensitivity analysis
Market risk- price risk Unquoted investment in equity shares
of subsidiaries – not exposed to price risk
fluctuations
- -
(a) Credit risk
The Company is exposed to credit risk, which is the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligation
resulting in a financial loss to the Company. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, financial assets carried
at amortised cost and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to trade customers
including outstanding receivables.
Credit risk management
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer
contract, leading to a financial loss.
The Company’s credit risk arises from accounts receivable balances on sale of electricity is based on tariff rate
approved by electricity regulator and inter-corporate deposits/loans are given to subsidiaries incorporated as special
purpose vehicle for power projects awarded to the Company. The credit risk is very low as the sale of electricity
is based on the terms of the PPA which has been approved by the Regulator. With respect to inter corporate
deposits/ loans given to subsidiaries, the Company will be able to control the cash flows of those subsidiaries as
the subsidiaries are wholly owned by the Company.
For deposits with banks and financial institutions, only highly rated banks/institutions are accepted. Generally all
policies surrounding credit risk have been managed at company level. The Company’s policy to manage this risk is
to invest in debt securities that have a good credit rating.
(b) Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability
of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to
close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, Company’s treasury function
maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines.
In respect of its existing operations, the Company funds its activities primarily through long-term loans secured
against each power plant. In addition, each of the operating plants has working capital loans available to it which
are renewed annually, together with certain intra-group loans. The Company’s objective in relation to its existing
operating business is to maintain sufficient funding to allow the plants to operate at an optimal level.
Reliance Power Limited
105
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity position and cash and cash equivalents on
the basis of expected cash flows. This is generally carried out at the operating subsidiaries level of the Company
in accordance with practice and limits set by the Company. These limits vary by location to take into account
the liquidity of the market in which the entity operates. In addition, the Company’s liquidity management policy
involves projecting cash flows in major currencies and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these
monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory requirements and maintained debt
financing plans.
Periodic budgets and rolling forecasts are prepared at the level of operating subsidiaries as regular practice and in
accordance with limits specified by the Company. There is delay/ default in repayment of loans for ` 71,269 lakhs
as at the end of the financial year. The Company has been pursuing proposed strategic transactions/ sale of assets
and overall financial restructuring, when executed, would make available the required liquidity for the continuing
business and would also provide an extended maturity period for repayment of restructured balance debt.
Maturities of financial liabilities
The amounts disclosed below are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal
their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.
` in lakhs
March 31, 2020 Less than
1 year
Between 1 year
and 5 years
More than
5 years
Total
Financial liabilities
Borrowings*
6,74,761 96,117 12,975 7,83,853
Trade payables
2,092 - - 2,092
Creditors for supplies and services
380 - - 380
Dues to subsidiaries
4,233 - - 4,233
Financial guarantee obligations
4,061 2,511 242 6,814
Others
1,12,087 - - 1,12,087
Total financial liabilities 7,97,614 98,628 13,217 9,09,459
` in lakhs
March 31, 2019 Less than
1 year
Between 1 year
and 5 years
More than
5 years
Total
Financial liabilities
Borrowings* 7,04,461 93,439 30,808 8,28,708
Trade payables 2,795 - - 2,795
Creditors for supplies and services 255 - - 255
Dues to subsidiaries 4,256 - - 4,256
Financial guarantee obligations 2,021 2,031 404 4,456
Others 735 - - 735
Total financial liabilities 7,14,523 95,470 31,212 8,41, 205
* Includes contractual interest payments based on the interest rate prevailing at the reporting date.
(c) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair values of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of
volatility of prices in the financial markets. Market risk can be further segregated as: a) Foreign currency risk and
b) Interest rate risk.
(i) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will
fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company holds monetary assets in the form
of investments in US Dollar. Further it has long term monetary liabilities which are in US dollar other than
its functional currency.
While the Company has direct exposure to foreign exchange rate changes on the price of non-Indian
Rupee-denominated securities and borrowings, it may also be indirectly affected by the impact of foreign
exchange rate changes on the earnings of companies in which the Company invests. For that reason,
the below sensitivity analysis may not necessarily indicate the total effect on the Company’s net assets
attributable to holders of equity shares of future movements in foreign exchange rates.
106
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
• Foreign currency risk exposure
The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk (all in USD $) at the end of the reporting period
expressed in Rupees, are as follows.
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Financial liabilities
Borrowings
7,808
9,098
Interest accrued on borrowings
157
177
Net exposure to foreign currency risk (liabilities) 7,965
9,275
• Sensitivity
The sensitivity of profit or loss to changes in the exchange rates arises mainly from foreign currency
denominated financial instruments.
` in lakhs
Particulars Impact on profit / (Loss)
before tax / PPE
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
FX rate – increase by 6% on closing rate on reporting date*
(478)
(556)
FX rate– decrease by 6% on closing rate on reporting date *
478
556
* Holding all other variables constant
The above amounts have been disclosed based on the accounting policy for exchange differences
(Refer note 2.1(l).
(ii) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate
because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term
borrowings with variable rates, which expose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk. The Company’s
borrowings at variable rate were mainly denominated in Rupees.
The Company’s fixed rate borrowings are carried at amortised cost. They are therefore not subject to interest
rate risk as defined in Ind AS-107, since neither the carrying amount nor the future cash flows will fluctuate
because of a change in market interest rates.
• Interest rate risk exposure
The exposure of the Company’s borrowing to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting period are
as follows:
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Variable rate borrowings
1,44,299
1,55,486
• Interest sensitivity
Profit or loss is sensitive to higher/lower interest expense from borrowings as a result of changes in
interest rates for the next one year.
` in lakhs
Particulars Impact on profit / (loss) before tax
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Interest sensitivity
Interest cost – increase by 5% on existing Interest cost*
(755)
(727)
Interest cost – decrease by 5% on existing Interest cost*
755
727
* Holding all other variables constant
Reliance Power Limited
107
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
17. Capital Management
(a) Risk Management
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal
capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company
may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell
assets to reduce debt.
The Company monitors capital on basis of total equity and debt on a periodic basis. Equity comprises all components
of equity including the fair value impact. Debt includes long-term loan and short term loans. The following table
summarizes the capital of the Company:
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Equity (excluding other reserves)
12,83,357
13,22,242
Debt
6,91,097
7,54,000
Total 19,74,454
20,76,242
(b) Final Dividends for the year ended March 31, 2020 is ` Nil (March 31, 2019: ` Nil).
18. Segment reporting
Presently, the Company is engaged in only one segment viz ‘Generation of Power’ and as such there is no separate
reportable segment as per Ind AS 108 ‘Operating Segments’. Presently, the Company’s operations are predominantly
confined in India.
Information about major customers
Revenue from sale of energy for the year ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 were from customers located
in India. Customers include private distribution entities. Revenue from sale of energy to specific customers exceeding
10% of total revenue for the years ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 were as follows:
` in lakhs
Customer Name For the year ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Revenue Percent
Revenue Percent
R Infra
- -
2,633 65%
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited
4,963 100%
1,402 35%
19. Exchange Difference on Long Term Monetary Items
As explained in note 2.1(l) with respect to accounting policy followed by the Company for recording of foreign
exchange differences, the Company has adjusted the value of Plant and equipment by loss of ` 717 lakhs (March 31,
2019 loss of ` 612 lakhs) towards the exchange difference arising on long term foreign currency monetary liabilities
towards depreciable assets.
20. Corporate social responsibility (CSR)
As per the section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company is required to spend ` Nil (March 31, 2019 ` 128
lakhs), being 2% of the average net profits during the three immediately preceding financial years, towards CSR activity.
The Company has made a contribution of ` Nil (March 31, 2019 ` 128 lakhs) to facilitate education and environmental
sustainability.
108
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
21. Disclosure under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006
Disclosure of amounts payable to vendors as defined under the “Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act,
2006” is based on the information available with the Company regarding the status of registration of such vendors
under the said Act.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Principal amount due to suppliers as at the year end
3
1
Interest accrued, due to suppliers on the above amount, and unpaid as at the year
end
-
-
Payment made to suppliers(other than interest) beyond the appointed date under
Section 16 of MSMED
-
-
Interest paid to suppliers under MSMED Act (other than Section 16)
-
-
Amount of Interest paid by the Company in terms of Section 16 of the MSMED,
along with the amount of the payment made to the supplier beyond the appointed
day during the accounting year
-
-
Amount of Interest due and payable for the period of delay in making the payment,
which has been paid but beyond the appointed date during the year, but without
adding the interest specified under MSMED Act
-
-
Amount of Interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of each accounting
year to suppliers
-
-
Amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding
years, until such date when the interest dues as above are actually paid to the
small enterprise, for the purpose of disallowance as a deductible expenditure under
Section 23 of MSMED
-
-
22. (aa) During the year, pursuant to the assignment agreement between the Company, Vidarbha Industries Power
Limited (a subsidiary) and Reliance Infrastructure Limited (R Infra), the subsidiary has assigned R Infra advance of
` 41,222 lakhs to the Company, subsequent to which the Company adjusted its payable to R Infra.
(ab) During the year, pursuant to the agreement, Sasan Power Limited (a subsidiary) has assigned a payable of
` 107,306 lakhs to the Company.
(b) Exceptional items:
During the year, the Company has created provision against advances aggregating to ` 19,456 lakhs and has
considered the same as an exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2020.
During previous year, the Company had carried out impairment testing of its assets and provided for impairment
of receivables aggregating to ` 143,037 lakhs and considered the same as an exceptional item and adjusted
by withdrawing ` 101,702 lakhs from General Reserve pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement
between the Company, Reliance Natural Resources Limited, erstwhile Reliance Futura Limited and four wholly
owned subsidiaries viz. Atos Trading Private Limited, Atos Mercantile Private Limited, Reliance Prima Limited and
Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited approved by the Hon’ble High Court of Judicature of Mumbai vide
order dated October 15, 2010 wherein the Company is permitted to offset any expenses or losses, which in the
opinion of the Board of Directors are beyond the control of the Company. Had such provision of expenses not
been met from General Reserve, the exceptional item for the year ended March 31, 2019 would have increased
by ` 101,702 lakhs and as a consequential effect of this, loss after tax for the year would have been higher
by ` 101,702 lakhs for the year ended March 31, 2019 and General Reserve would have been higher by an
equivalent amount. This accounting treatment as per Scheme is considered to override the provisions of Ind AS 1
“Presentation of Financial Statements”.
23. The Company has incurred significant net losses (after impairment of assets) of ` 38,884 lakhs during the year (March
31, 2019 ` 60,166 lakhs) and its current liabilities exceed the current assets by ` 614,947 lakhs as at March 31, 2020
(March 31, 2019 ` 567,427 lakhs). The Company is confident of meeting its obligations by generating sufficient and
timely cash flows through time bound monetisation of its assets, as also realize amount from regulatory / aribitration
claims. Nothwithstanding the dependence on these material uncertain events, the Company is confident that such cash
flows would enable it to service its debt, realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of its business.
The Company has been in discussion with all its lenders. It has been agreed by the lenders for a resolution outside the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC). Accordingly, the standalone financial statements of the Company have
been prepared on a going concern basis.
Reliance Power Limited
109
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
24. Disclosure pursuant to para 44 A to 44 E of Ind AS 7 - Statement of cash flows
` in lakhs
Particulars Year Ended
March 31,2020
Year Ended
March 31,2019
Long term Borrowings
Opening Balance
- Non Current
84,155
2,00,744
- Current
66,503
59,558
Availed during the year -
Changes in Fair Value
- Impact of Effective Rate of Interest
1,011
(1,111)
- Exchange (gain) / loss
716
612
Repaid during the year
(12,531)
(1,09,145)
Closing Balance 1,39,854
1,50,658
Short term Borrowings and Advances
Opening Balance
6,50,689
5,38,084
Availed during the year*
49,775
2,84,305
Repaid/ Assignment during the year**
(1,44,989)
(1,71,700)
Closing Balance 5,55,475
6,50,689
Interest Expenses
Interest accrued but not due on borrowings
20,107
8,334
Interest charge as per Statement Profit & Loss / Intangible assets under development
48,726
47,662
Changes in Fair Value
- Impact of Interest
(1,015)
(1,564)
Interest assignment/ paid to Lenders ***
(22,157)
(34,325)
Closing Balance 45,661
20,107
*Includes encashment of bank guarantee and interest accrued thereon of ` 3,638 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 17,783 lakhs)
and payable against share purchase ` Nil (March 31, 2019 ` 4,233 lakhs)
**Includes assignment / adjustment of ` 117,407 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 49,206 lakhs)
***Includes assignment of ` 11,515 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` Nil))
25. Delay/Default in repayment of Borrowing (Non-current) and Interest
The Company has delayed/defaulted in the payment of borrowings. The lender wise details are as under:
SN Name of Lender Borrowings Interest
Delay in repayment
during the year
ended
March 31, 2020
Default
as at
March 31, 2020
Delay in repayment
during the year
ended
March 31, 2020
Default
as at
March 31, 2020
Amount
(` in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
Amount
(in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
Amount
(` in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
Amount
(` in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
I Loan from Banks
1 Axis Bank 8,257 91 3,708 92 1,317 87 481 123
2 Yes Bank 105 136 50,325 426 117 106 10,206 426
3 Axis Bank - Gift City 1,191 89 23 1 370 59 - -
4 Lakshmi Vilas Bank 169 37 - - 987 40 - -
5 IDBI Bank - - - - - - 54 1
6 ICICI Bank - - 17,213 440 - - 4,211 426
II Non-convertible
debentures
7 Yes Bank - - - - 2,641 117 6,761 186
8 Other Corporate
entity
- - - - - - 1,718 159
9,722 71,269 5,432 23,431
As at March 31, 2020 the Company has overdue of ` 71,269 lakhs included in current maturities of long term debt in
note no. 3.12 (c) and ` 23,431 lakhs included in interest accrued in note no. 3.12(c).
110
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
26. COVID-19 Pandemic has caused unprecedented economic disruption globally and in India. The Company is sensitive about the
impact of the Pandemic, not only on the human life but on businesses and industrial activity across the globe, which will be
realised only over next few months. The Company has been monitoring the situation closely and has taken proactive measures
to comply with various directions / regulations / guidelines issued by the Government and local bodies to ensure safety of
workforce across all its plants and offices. The Company has made initial assessment of the likely adverse impact on economic
environment in general and operational and financial risks on account of COVID-19. Vide notification dated March 24 2020
issued by Ministry of Home Affairs a nation-wide lockdown was announced to contain COVID-19 outbreak and the same
has been progressively extended later. However, Power generation, transmission & distribution units, being essential services,
are allowed to continue operation during the period of lockdown. So far, the Company has been able to sustain its power
plant operations and honour commitments under the various Power Purchase Agreements. There has been a sharp decline in
the electricity demand, by 20 to 25%, primarily from industrial and commercial consumer segments, arising from lockdown
measures announced by the Government. The Power Ministry has clarified on April 6, 2020 that despite lower power offtake
due to sharp reduction in demand, Discoms will have to comply with the obligation to pay fixed capacity charges as per PPA.
Further, the Reserve Bank of India has granted relief to borrowers by way of moratorium of interest and principal installments
falling due to Indian banks and financial institutions till May 31, 2020. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will
impact the Company’s results will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain, including, among other things,
evolving impact on Discoms in terms of demand for electricity; consumption mix; resultant average tariff realisation; bill
collections from consumers; and support from respective State Governments and banks & financial institutions, including those
focused on power sector financing.
27. The Company lease assets primarily consists of office premises which are of short term lease with the term of twelve months
or less and low value leases. For these short term and low value leases, the Company recognises the lease payments as an
expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a straight line basis over the term of lease.
During the year, the Company has recognised ` 47 lakhs as rent expenses in the Statement of Profit and Loss (March 31,
2019 ` 98 lakhs).
28. The figures for the previous year are re-casted / re-grouped, wherever necessary.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
111
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Members of Reliance Power Limited
Report on the Audit of Consolidated Financial Statements
Qualified Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of
Reliance Power Limited (hereinafter referred to as the “Parent
Company”) and its subsidiaries (Parent Company and its
subsidiaries together referred to as “the Group”) and its associates
which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at March
31, 2020, and the consolidated statement of profit and loss
(including other comprehensive income), consolidated statement
of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial
statements, including a summary of significant accounting
policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred
to as “the consolidated financial statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration
of reports of other auditors on separate financial statements of
such subsidiaries and associates as were audited by the other
auditors, except for the possible effects of the matter described
in the Basis for Qualified opinion paragraph below, the aforesaid
consolidated financial statements give the information required
by the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) in the manner so required
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting
principles generally accepted in India, of the consolidated state
of affairs of the Group and its associates as at March 31,
2020, of its consolidated loss and other comprehensive loss,
consolidated changes in equity and consolidated cash flows for
the year then ended.
Basis for Qualified Opinion
We refer to Note 32 to the consolidated financial statements,
regarding method of depreciation adopted by the Parent
Company for the purpose of preparing its consolidated financial
statements being different from the depreciation method
adopted by its subsidiaries which is a departure from the
requirements of Ind AS 8 “Accounting Policies, Changes in
accounting estimates and errors” since selection of the method
of depreciation is an accounting estimate and depreciation
method once selected in the standalone financial statements is
not changed while preparing consolidated financial statements
in accordance with Ind AS 110 “Consolidated Financial
Statements”. Management’s view in this regard has been set out
in the aforesaid note. Had the method of depreciation adopted
by the subsidiaries of the Parent Company been considered for
the purpose of preparation of consolidated financial statements
of the Parent Company, the loss after tax in the consolidated
financial statements for the year ended would have increased
by ` 53,859 lakhs respectively and other equity and property,
plant and equipment would have reduced by ` 53,859 lakhs
and ` 78,284 lakhs respectively.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on
Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act.
Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in
the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated
Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent
of the Group in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by
the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the
provisions of the Act. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
qualified opinion.
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern
1. We draw attention to Note 35(a) to the consolidated
financial statements which sets out the fact that, Vidarbha
Industries Power Limited (VIPL) has incurred loss during the
current as well as in previous year and the current liabilities
exceeds its current assets, Power Purchase Agreement
with Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited stands terminated
w.e.f. December 16, 2019, its plant remaining un-
operational since January 15, 2019 and one of the lenders
filed an application under the provision of Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code indicate material uncertainty exists
that may cast a significant doubt on the ability of VIPL
to continue as a going concern. However, for the factors
more fully described in the aforesaid note the accounts of
VIPL has been prepared on a going concern basis.
2. Additionally the auditors of some of the subsidiaries and
associates have highlighted matters related to going
concern under key audit matters, material uncertainty
related to going concern and emphasis of matter
paragraphs in their respective audit reports.
3. We draw attention to Note 36 to the consolidated
financial statements regarding the Group’s ability to meet
its obligations is dependent on certain events which may or
may not materialise including restructuring of loans, time
bound monetisation of assets and realisation of regulatory
/ arbitration claims. There are material uncertainties which
could impact the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern. However, the Group is confident of meeting
its obligations in the normal course of its business and
accordingly, the consolidated financial statements of the
Group have been prepared on a going concern basis.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of the above matters.
Emphasis of matter
1. We draw attention to Note 25 to the consolidated
financial statements regarding the applications made by
two subsidiaries of the Parent Company before the National
Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) for revision of their standalone
statutory financial statements for the year ended March 31,
2018 and the restatement of the comparative consolidated
financial statements of the Group for the year ended March 31,
2019 for reasons stated therein.
2. We draw attention to Note 40 to the consolidated
financial statements, as regards to the management evaluation
of COVID – 19 impact on the future performance of the Group.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of above matters.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment and based on the consideration of reports of other
auditors on separate financial statements of components
audited by them, were of most significance in our audit of
the consolidated financial statements of the current period.
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit
of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate
opinion on these matters. Key audit matters are in addition to
the matters described in the Basis for Qualified Opinion section
and Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section of
this report.
112
Reliance Power Limited
Independent Auditor’s Report
The Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
Loans and advances and Other Receivables – evaluation of adequacy of provision / write off for loans and advances and other
receivables
The Parent Company and the auditors of Dhursar Solar Power Private
Limited (DSPPL) have reported the evaluation of the adequacy of
provision for loans and advances and receivables as a key audit
matter due to significance of the amount of loans and advances and
receivables in the consolidated financial statements.
The Parent Company and DSPPL have granted loans and advances
and has certain receivables from various parties including related
parties. These loans and receivables are tested for impairment
annually. If any impairment exists, the recoverable amounts of the
loans and receivables are estimated in order to determine the extent
of the impairment loss, if any. Determination of whether there exists
any impairment in the value of loans and receivables is subject to a
significant level of judgment. There is therefore a risk that the value
of loans and receivables may be misstated.
Refer to Note 3.4(b), 3.8(b) & 3.8(e) and 33 of the consolidated
financial statements.
Our procedures included the following:
• Obtained independent conrmation of balances outstanding
from recipients and traced the amounts confirmed to the
books of account;
• Veriedwhethertherequisiteapprovalswereobtainedforthe
loan given and ensured other compliances as required by the
applicable regulation.
• Perusedtheauditednancialstatementsofthoseentitiesto
evaluate whether its net assets, being an approximation of its
minimum recoverable amount, were in excess of the amounts
due for assessing the repayment capability of the concerned
entity;
• Veriedtheadequacyoftheimpairment/writeoffmadeby
management, where applicable.
Impairment Assessment of Capital Advances, Capital Work In Progress (CWIP) and Assets held for sale
The auditors of Rajasthan Sun Technique and Energy Private Limited
(RSTEPL) and Samalkot Power Limited (SMPL) have reported the
impairment assessment of Capital advances, CWIP and Assets held
for sale as a key audit matter due to significance of the amount as
stated in the consolidated financial statements.
If any impairment exists, the recoverable amounts of capital
advances and CWIP are estimated in order to determine the extent
of the impairment loss, if any. Determination of whether there exists
any impairment in the value of capital advances and CWIP is subject
to a significant level of judgment.
Refer Note 3.1, 3.2, 3.6 and 33 of the consolidated financial
statements
Our procedures include the following:
• Perusedfairvaluationreportsobtainedfromanindependent
external valuation expert engaged by the companies.
• Veriedtheadequacyofimpairment/writedowninthevalue
of the capital advance and capital work in progress made by
the management.
• Veried the terms and conditions of the contract of the
agreements w.r.t. the assets which are considered held for
sale.
• EvaluatedtheappropriatenessoftheCompany’sassumptions
with comparable benchmarks in relation to key inputs such as
long-term growth rates and discount rates;
• Consideringthemanagementplansandactionswithrespect
to assets carrying in CWIP.
• EvaluatedtheappropriatenessoftherelateddisclosureinNote
3.1, 3.2, 3.6 and 33 of the consolidated financial statements.
affairs, consolidated profit/ loss and other comprehensive income/
loss, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated
cash flows of the Group including its associates in accordance with
the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the
Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133
of the Act. The respective Board of Directors of the companies to
the extent incorporated in India included in the Group and of its
associates are responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding
the assets of each company. and for preventing and detecting
frauds and other irregularities; the selection and application of
appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates
that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation
and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were
operating effectively for ensuring accuracy and completeness of the
accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of
the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view
and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the
consolidated financial statements by the Directors of the Parent
Company, as aforesaid.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the respective
management and Board of Directors of the companies included
in the Group and of its associates are responsible for assessing the
ability of each company to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
Other Information
The Parent Company’s management and Board of Directors
are responsible for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in Parent Company’s annual
report, but does not include the financial statements and our
auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not
cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the
consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of
this other information; we are required to report that fact. We have
nothing to report in this regard.
Management Responsibilities for the Consolidated Financial
Statements
The Parent Company’s management and Board of Directors
are responsible for the preparation and presentation of these
consolidated financial statements in term of the requirements of
the Act that give a true and fair view of the consolidated state of
Reliance Power Limited
113
Independent Auditor’s Report
as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to
liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.
The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the
Group and of its associates is responsible for overseeing the financial
reporting process of each company.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated
Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue
an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial
statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional
judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the
audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of
the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to
those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the
audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we
are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether
the company has adequate internal financial controls with
reference to financial statements in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use
of the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of
consolidated financial statements and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the appropriateness of this assumption. If we conclude
that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in
the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the
Group (company and subsidiaries) as well as associates to
cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluatetheoverallpresentation,structureandcontentofthe
consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent
the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufcient appropriate audit evidence regarding the
financial information of such entities or business activities
within the Group and its associates to express an opinion
on the consolidated financial statements, of which we
are the independent auditors. We are responsible for the
direction, supervision and performance of the audit of
financial information of such entities. For the other entities
included in the consolidated financial statements, which have
been audited by other auditors, such other auditors remain
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of
the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible
for our audit opinion. Our responsibilities in this regard are
further described in section titled ‘Other Matters’ in this audit
report.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us along with the
consideration of audit reports of the other auditors referred to in
Other Matters paragraph below, is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion on the consolidated
financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance of the
Parent Company and such other entities included in the consolidated
financial statements of which we are the independent auditors
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships
and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements
of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We
describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely
rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of
doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public
interest benefits of such communication.
Other Matters
We did not audit the financial statements of 41 subsidiaries,
whose financial statements reflect total assets of ` 958,546
lakhs as at March 31, 2020, total revenues of ` 48,813 lakhs
and net cash inflows of ` 9,864 lakhs for the year ended on
that date, as considered in the consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements also include the Group’s
share of net loss (and other comprehensive income) of ` Nil for
the year ended March 31, 2020, in respect of three associates,
whose financial statements have not been audited by us. These
financial statements have been audited by other auditors whose
reports have been furnished to us by the Management and our
opinion on the consolidated financial statements, in so far as it
relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these
subsidiaries and associates, and our report in terms of sub- section
(3) of section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid
subsidiaries and associates is based solely on the audit reports of
the other auditors.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, and our report
on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below, is not modified
in respect of the above matters with respect to our reliance on the
work done and the reports of the other auditors.
114
Reliance Power Limited
Independent Auditor’s Report
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
A. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit
and on the consideration of reports of the other auditors
on separate financial statements of such subsidiaries and
associates as were audited by other auditors, as noted in the
‘Other Matters’ paragraph, we report, to the extent applicable,
that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit of
the aforesaid consolidated financial statements.
b) In our opinion, except for the matter described in Basis
for Qualified Opinion section, proper books of account as
required by law relating to preparation of the aforesaid
consolidated financial statements have been kept so far
as it appears from our examination of those books and
the reports of the other auditors.
c) The consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated
statement of profit and loss (including other
comprehensive income), the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of
cash flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement
with the relevant books of account maintained for the
purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial
statements.
d) In our opinion, except for the matter described in Basis
for Qualified Opinion section, the aforesaid consolidated
financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified
under section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from
the directors of the Parent Company as on March 31,
2020 taken on record by the Board of Directors of the
Parent Company and the reports of the statutory auditors
of its subsidiary companies and associate companies
incorporated in India, none of the directors of the Group
companies and its associate companies incorporated in
India is disqualified as on March 31, 2020 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the
Act.
f) The qualification relating to the maintenance of accounts
and other matters connected therewith are as stated in
the Basis for Qualified Opinion section of our report.
g) The going concern matter described in Material
Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section above,
in our opinion, may have an adverse effect on the
functioning of the Group.
h) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial
controls with reference to financial statements of the
Parent Company, its subsidiary companies and associate
companies incorporated in India and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
Report in “Annexure A”.
i) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditor’s
report under section 197(16) of the Act:
In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us and based on the reports of
the statutory auditors of such subsidiary companies
and associate companies incorporated in India which
were not audited by us, the remuneration paid during
the current year by the Parent Company, its subsidiary
companies and associate companies to its directors is in
accordance with the provisions of Section 197 read with
schedule V of the Act. The remuneration paid to any
director by the Parent Company, its subsidiary companies
and associate companies is not in excess of the limit laid
down under Section 197 of the Act.
B. With respect to the other matters to be included in the
Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies
(Audit and Auditor’s) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the
best of our information and according to the explanations
given to us and based on the consideration of the reports
of the other auditors on separate financial statements of the
subsidiaries and associates, as noted in the ‘Other Matters’
paragraph:
i. The consolidated financial statements disclose the
impact of pending litigations as at March 31, 2020 on
the consolidated financial position of the Group and its
associates. Refer Note 4 to the consolidated financial
statements.
ii. Provision has been made in the consolidated financial
statements, as required under the applicable law or
Ind AS, for material foreseeable losses, on long-term
contracts including derivative contracts. Refer Note 42
to the consolidated financial statements in respect of
such items as it relates to the Group and its associates.
iii. There are no amounts which are required to be
transferred to the Investor Education and Protection
Fund by the Parent Company or its subsidiary companies
and associate companies incorporated in India during the
year ended March 31, 2020;
For Pathak H. D. & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 107783W/W100593
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
Membership No. 119303
UDIN: 20119303AAAACA4324
Date: May 08, 2020
Place: Mumbai
Annexure A to the Independent Auditor’s Report
Annexure A to the Independent Auditor’s Report on the
consolidated financial statements of Reliance Power Limited
for year ended March 31, 2020.
Report on the Internal Financial Controls with reference to the
aforesaid consolidated financial statements under clause (i) of
sub-section 3 of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(Referred to in Paragraph (A)(h) under ‘Report on Other Legal
and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report of even
date).
In conjunction with audit of the consolidated financial statements
of the Reliance Power Limited as of and for the year ended
March 31, 2020, we have audited the internal financial controls
Reliance Power Limited
115
Annexure A to the Independent Auditor’s Report
with reference to consolidated financial statements of Reliance
Power Limited (hereinafter referred to as “the Parent Company”)
and such companies incorporated in India under the Companies
Act, 2013 which are its subsidiary companies and its associates,
as of that date.
Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The respective Company’s Management and Board of Directors of
the Parent Company, its subsidiaries and its associates, which are
companies incorporated in India are responsible for establishing
and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal
financial controls with reference to consolidated financial
statements criteria established by the respective company
considering the essential components of internal control stated
in the Guidance Note. These responsibilities include the design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial
controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly
and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to
respective company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets,
the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy
and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely
preparation of reliable financial information, as required under
the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”).
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Parent Company’s
internal financial controls with reference to consolidated
financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our
audit in accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards
on Auditing, prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to
the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls
with reference to consolidated financial statements. Those
Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial
controls with reference to consolidated financial statements
were established and maintained and whether such controls
operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit
evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls
with reference to consolidated financial statements and their
operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls
with reference to consolidated financial statements included
obtaining an understanding of such internal financial controls,
assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing
and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal
control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected
depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained and the
audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their
reports referred to in the Other Matters paragraph below, is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for audit opinion on
internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial
statements of the Parent Company.
Meaning of Internal Financial controls with Reference to
Consolidated Financial Statements
A company’s internal financial controls with reference to
consolidated financial statements is a process designed to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial
controls with reference to consolidated financial statements
include those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of
the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
company are being made only in accordance with authorisations
of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection
of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s
assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated
financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial controls with
Reference to Consolidated Financial Statements
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls
with reference to consolidated financial statements, including
the possibility of collusion or improper management override of
controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur
and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the
internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial
statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the
internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial
statements may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Parent Company and such companies
incorporated in India which are its subsidiary and its associate
companies, have, in all material respects, maintained adequate
internal financial controls with reference to consolidated financial
statements and such internal financial controls with reference
to financial statements are operating effectively as of March
31, 2020, based on the internal control with reference to
consolidated financial statements criteria established by such
companies considering the essential components of internal
controls stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal
Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute
of Chartered Accountants of India.
Other Matters
Our aforesaid reports under section 143(3)(i) of the Act on the
adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial
controls with reference to consolidated financial statements
insofar as it relates to 14 subsidiary companies and 3 associate
companies, which are companies incorporated in India, is based
on the corresponding reports of the auditors of such companies
incorporated in India.
For Pathak H. D. & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No. 107783W/W100593
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
Membership No. 119303
UDIN: 20119303AAAACA4324
Date: May 08, 2020
Place: Mumbai
116
Reliance Power Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Note
No.
As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
3.1 38,52,600
35,85,180
Capital work-in-progress
3.2 3,61,479
4,27,638
Goodwill on consolidation
1,411
1,411
Other Intangible assets
3.3 3,349
3,704
Financial assets
Investments
3.4(a) 23
23
Loans
3.4(b) 40,786
40,870
Finance lease receivables
3.4(c) 4,24,085
8,00,847
Other financial assets
3.4(d) 9,752
1,63,334
Non-current tax assets
3.5 5,979
5,290
Other non-current assets
3.6 1,49,385
1,70,459
Total Non-current Assets 48,48,849
51,98,756
Current assets
Inventories
3.7 1,01,418
1,01,172
Financial assets
Investments
3.8(a) 3,021
22,366
Trade receivables
3.8(b) 2,36,452
2,73,811
Cash and cash equivalents
3.8(c) 12,494
2,888
Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
3.8(d) 15,949
24,225
Loans
3.8(e) 13,910
26,837
Finance lease receivables
3.8(f) 29,876
49,123
Other financial assets
3.8(g) 66,539
78,007
Other current assets
3.9 5,730
17,499
Total Current Assets 4,85,389
5,95,928
Assets classified as held for sale
3.10 52
13,156
Total Assets 53,34,290
58,07,840
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Equity share capital
3.11 2,80,513
2,80,513
Other equity
3.12 9,06,374
14,57,234
Equity attributable to owners of the company 11,86,887
17,37,747
Non-controlling interests
1,35,279
-
Total Equity 13,22,166
17,37,747
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Borrowings
3.13(a) 19,86,056
18,09,097
Other financial liabilities
3.13(b) 14,628
16,194
Provisions
3.14 5,116
4,785
Deferred tax liabilities (net)
3.15 2,27,685
2,29,814
Other non-current liabilities
3.16 1,83,278
1,89,358
Total Non-current liabilities 24,16,763
22,49,248
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Borrowings
3.17(a) 4,35,333
8,93,895
Trade payables
3.17(b)
Total Outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises
2,565
176
Total Outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises
40,872
42,568
Other financial liabilities
3.17(c) 10,22,257
8,01,188
Other current liabilities
3.18 76,654
58,657
Provisions
3.19 585
557
Current tax liabilities
3.20 17,095
23,804
Total Current liabilities 15,95,361
18,20,845
Total Equity and Liabilities 53,34,290
58,07,840
Significant accounting policies
2
Notes to consolidated financial statements
3 to 46
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
117
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Note
No.
Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Revenue from operations
3.21 7,56,227
8,20,131
Other Income
3.22(a) 64,014
33,295
Total Income 8,20,241
8,53,426
Expenses
Cost of fuel consumed (including cost of coal excavation)
3.23 2,89,660
2,85,013
Employee benefits expense
3.24 20,933
18,650
Finance costs
3.25(a) 3,05,397
3,20,648
Depreciation and amortisation expense
83,630
83,825
Generation, administration and other expenses
3.26(a) 1,43,371
1,19,532
Total expenses 8,42,991
8,27,668
Profit / (Loss) before exceptional items and tax (22,750)
25,758
Exceptional Items 33
Provisions, write off and impairment of assets
(4,00,421)
(4,17,019)
Less : Amount withdrawn from general reserve
-
1,01,702
(4,00,421)
(3,15,317)
Loss before tax (4,23,171)
(2,89,559)
Income tax expense 17
Current tax
4,518
5,450
Deferred tax
(2,128)
(3,848)
Income tax for earlier years
(24)
173
Total tax expenses 2,366
1,775
Loss from Continuing Operations (4,25,537)
(2,91,334)
Discontinued Operations: 41
Loss before tax from Discontinued Operations
(1,611)
(3,844)
Tax Expense of Discontinued Operations
-
3
Loss from Discontinued Operations (1,611)
(3,847)
Loss for the year before non-controlling interest (4,27,148)
(2,95,182)
Non-controlling interest
(19,489)
-
Loss for the year (407,659)
(295,182)
Other Comprehensive Income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
(a) Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligation (net) (Refer note 12)
(281)
(51)
(b) Currency translation Gains
2,913
11,998
(c) Gains from investments in equity instruments designated at fair value through Other
Comprehensive Income - 15
Other Comprehensive Income for the year 2,632
11,962
Total Comprehensive Income/ (Loss) for the year (4,24,516)
(2,83,220)
Profit / (Loss) attributable to:
(a) Owners of the parent
(4,07,659)
(2,95,182)
(b) Non-controlling interest
(19,489)
-
(4,27,148)
(2,95,182)
Other Comprehensive Income attributable to:
(a) Owners of the parent
2,671
11,962
(b) Non-controlling interest
(39)
-
2,632
11,962
Total Comprehensive Income / (Loss) attributable to:
(a) Owners of the parent
(4,04,988)
(2,83,220)
(b) Non-controlling interest
(19,528)
-
(4,24,516)
(2,83,220)
Earnings per equity share: (Face value of ` 10 each)
for continuing Operations 15
Basic and Diluted (`)- for continuing operations
(before effect of withdrawal from scheme)
(14.475)
(14.011)
Basic and Diluted (`)- for continuing operations
(after effect of withdrawal from scheme)
(14.475)
(10.386)
for Discontinuing Operations (Basic and Diluted) (`)
(0.057)
(0.137)
for Discontinuing and Continuing Operations (Basic and Diluted)
Before effect of withdrawal from scheme
(14.532)
(14.149)
After effect of withdrawal from scheme
(14.532)
(10.523)
Significant accounting policies
2
Notes to consolidated financial statements
3 to 46
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
118
Reliance Power Limited
Consolidated Statement of changes in equity as at March 31, 2020
A.
Equity Share Capital (Refer note 3.11)
` in lakhs
Balance as at April 01, 2018 280,513
Changes in equity share capital -
Balance as at March 31, 2019 280,513
Changes in equity share capital -
Balance as at March 31, 2020 280,513
B. Other Equity (Refer note 3.12)
` in lakhs
Particulars Reserve and Surplus Other reserves Attributable
to owners of
the Company
Attributable
to Non-
controlling
interests
Securities
Premium
Retained
Earnings
General
Reserve
Debenture
redemption
reserve
Foreign
currency
monetary
item
translation
difference
account
Treasury
Shares
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Capital
Reserve (on
consolidation)
General
Reserve (Arisen
pursuant to
composite
schemes of
arrangement)
Balance as at March 31, 2018 8,35,454 7,97,453 97,807 4,683 (8,768) (845) 6,706 8,337 1,02,156 1,8,42,983
-
Loss for the year - (2,95,182) - - - - - - - (2,95,182)
-
Other Comprehensive Income for
the year
Remeasurements of post-
employment benefit obligation
(net)
- (51) - - - - - - - (51)
-
Total Comprehensive Income for
the year
- (2,95,233) - - - - - - - (2,95,233)
-
Addition during the year - - - - (7,738) - 11,998 - - 4,260
-
Amortisation during the year - - - - 6,926 - - - - 6,926
-
Withdrawal from general reserve (1,01,702) (1,01,702)
-
Balance as at March 31, 2019 8,35,454 5,02,220 97,807 4,683 (9,580) (845) 18,704 8,337 454 1,4,57,234
-
Reliance Power Limited
119
Reliance Power Limited
119
` in lakhs
Particulars Reserve and Surplus Other reserves Attributable
to owners of
the Company
Attributable
to Non-
controlling
interests
Securities
Premium
Retained
Earnings
General
Reserve
Debenture
redemption
reserve
Foreign
currency
monetary
item
translation
difference
account
Treasury
Shares
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Capital
Reserve (on
consolidation)
General
Reserve (Arisen
pursuant to
composite
schemes of
arrangement)
Loss for the year
-
(4,27,148)
- - - - - - -
(4,27,148) -
Other Comprehensive Income for
the year
Remeasurements of
post-employment benefit
obligation (net)
- (242) - - - - -
- - (242) (39)
Total Comprehensive Income for
the year
-
(4,27,390)
- - - - - - - (4,27,390) (39)
Earlier period adjustment - (655) - - - - -
(655) -
Addition during the year - - - - (6,875) - 2,913 - -
(3,962) -
Amortisation during the year - - - - 8,882 - - - -
8,882 -
Proceed from Non-controlling
interest
- - - - - - - - - -
12,379
Share of Non-controlling interest (34,791) (95,173) - - 2,257 - (28) - - (1,27,735)
1,22,939
Balance as at
March 31, 2020
8,00,663 (20,998) 97,807 4,683 (5,316) (845) 21,589 8,337 454 9,06,374 1,35,279
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP
Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
120
Reliance Power Limited
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended March
31, 2019
(A) Cash flow from operating activities
Loss before tax
(4,24,782)
(2,93,816)
Adjusted for:
Gain arising on mutual fund investment mandatorily measured at fair value
-
(729)
Depreciation / amortisation
98,490
1,02,537
Finance cost including (gain) / loss on derivative
3,06,872
3,20,849
Profit on sale of current investment (non trade)
(96)
(1,266)
Interest income
(9,229)
(17,797)
Loss on foreign exchange fluctuations (net)
2,182
2,624
Provision written-back
(4,045)
(14)
Gain on derviatives
-
(1,338)
Government grant
(5,307)
(5,307)
Loss on sale of fixed assets
53
291
Amount provided/ written-off - trade receivable & CWIP
32,583
22,527
Advances provided/ written off/ impairment of CWIP
4,00,421
3,15,317
Provision for leave encashment and gratuity
801
815
3,97,943
4,44,693
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) / decrease in inventories
(246)
(28,274)
(Increase) / decrease in trade receivables
(17,561)
(39,109)
(Increase) / decrease in other financial assets
38,237
(5,220)
(Increase) / decrease in other current assets
25,510
(2,559)
Increase / (decrease) in other current liability
11,301
35,237
Increase / (decrease) in trade payables
1,577
6,659
Increase / (decrease) in other financial liabilities
9,414
13,644
68,232
(19,622)
Taxes paid / refund (net)
(11,893)
(2,760)
Net cash generated from operating activities 4,54,282
4,22,311
(B) Cash flow from investing activities
Payment for Property, plant and equipments including capital advance
(54,444)
(4,860)
Proceeds from sale of Property, plant and equipments (net)
-
583
Interest income on bank and other deposits
8,784
16,731
Project / other advences (net)
(1,56,595)
(16,386)
Sale / (purchase) of investments (net)
19,840
7,636
Fixed deposits / margin money deposits having original maturity more than three
months 1,57,705 2,297
Net cash generated from / (used in) investing activities (24,710)
6,001
Reliance Power Limited
121
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended March
31, 2019
(C) Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from Non Controlling Interest
12,379
-
Proceeds from long term borrowings
-
1,079
Repayment of long term borrowings
(1,86,700)
(3,16,609)
Proceeds from/ (repayment for) short term borrowings - (net)
(24,061)
24,263
Interest and finance charges
(2,11,399)
(2,86,749)
Repayment of commercial paper
-
(10,000)
Inter corporate deposits received/ (refund) (net)
(10,185)
1,24,633
Repayment of Non- convertible Debenture
-
(20,500)
Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities (4,19,966)
(4,83,883)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C) 9,606
(55,571)
Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents 2,888
58,459
Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 12,494
2,888
Components of cash and cash equivalents (Refer note 3.8(c))
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP
Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
122
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
1) General Information
Reliance Power Limited (“the Parent Company” or “the Company”) together with all of its subsidiaries (“the Group”) and
associates is primarily engaged in the business of generation of power. The projects under development include coal, gas,
hydro, wind and solar based energy projects. The portfolio of the Group also includes Ultra Mega Power Projects (UMPPs).
The Parent Company is a Public Limited Company and its equity shares are listed on two recognised stock exchanges in India
and is incorporated and domiciled in India under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The registered office of the Parent
Company is located at Reliance Centre, Ground Floor, 19, Walchand Hirachand Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai - 400001.
These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors of the Parent Company on May
08, 2020.
2) Significant accounting policies, critical accounting estimates and judgements
2.1 Basis of preparation, measurement and significant accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are set out below. These
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the
Group and associates.
(a) Basis of preparation of consolidated financial statements
Compliance with Ind AS
The consolidated financial statements of the Group and its associates have been prepared in accordance with the Indian
Accounting Standards (“Ind AS”) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) to the extent applicable.
Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented in ‘Indian Rupees’, which is also the Parent Company’s functional
currency. All amounts are rounded off to the nearest lakhs, unless otherwise stated.
Historical cost convention
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the
following:
• Certainnancialassetsandnancialliabilitiesatfairvalue;
• Assetsheldforsale–measuredatfairvaluelesscosttosell;and
• Denedbenetplans–planassetsthataremeasuredatfairvalue
Fair value measurement
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date. The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the
circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable
inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the consolidated financial statements are
categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the
fair value measurement as a whole:
• Level1—Quoted(unadjusted)marketpricesinactivemarketsforidenticalassetsorliabilities
• Level2—Valuationtechniquesforwhichthelowestlevelinputthatissignicanttothefairvaluemeasurement
is directly or indirectly observable
• Level3—Valuationtechniquesforwhichthelowestlevelinputthatissignicanttothefairvaluemeasurement
is unobservable
Current vis-à-vis non-current classification
The assets and liabilities reported in the balance sheet are classified on a “current/non-current basis”, with separate
reporting of assets held for sale and liabilities. Current assets, which include cash and cash equivalents, are the assets
that are intended to be realised, sold or consumed during the normal operating cycle of the Group or in the 12 months
following the balance sheet date; current liabilities are liabilities that are expected to be settled during the normal
operating cycle of the Group or within the 12 months following the close of the financial year. The deferred tax assets
and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.
Reliance Power Limited
123
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(b) Principles of consolidation
I. Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power to direct the relevant activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on
which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases.
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Parent Company.
The financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries are consolidated by combining like items of
assets, liabilities, income and expenses and cash flows after fully eliminating intra group balances and intra group
transactions resulting in unrealised profit or loss in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standard (“Ind AS”) 110
“Consolidated Financial Statements” as referred to in the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and
as amended from time to time. The consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform Accounting Policies
for the like transactions and other events in similar circumstances and are presented in the same manner as far as
possible, as the standalone financial statements of the Parent Company.
Share of Non-controlling Interest in net profit or loss of consolidated subsidiaries for the year is identified and adjusted
against income of the Group in order to arrive at the net income attributable to the equity shareholders of the
Company. Non-controlling interests and net assets of the subsidiaries are identified and presented in the consolidated
statement of profit and loss, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated balance sheet respectively
as a separate item from liabilities and the shareholders’ equity.
II. Associates
Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is
generally the case where the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost which includes
transaction costs.
III. Equity method
Under the equity method of accounting, the investments are initially recognised at cost, which includes transaction
costs and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or losses and other
comprehensive income (OCI) of the equity accounted investees. Dividends received or receivable from the associates
are recognised as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment.
When the Group’s share of losses in an equity-accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity,
including any other unsecured long-term receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has
incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in these
entities. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the
asset transferred. Accounting policies of equity accounted investees have been changed where necessary to ensure
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
The carrying amount of equity accounted investments are tested for impairment.
IV. Changes in ownership interests
Change in ownership interests for transaction with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control are
treated as the transactions with equity owners of the Group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment
between the carrying amounts of the controlling and Non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in
the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of adjustment to Non-controlling interests and any consideration
paid or received is recognised within equity. Gains or losses on disposals of control in subsidiaries to Non-controlling
interests are recorded in equity.
When the Group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an investment because of a loss of control, joint
control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value with the change
in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. This fair value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes
of subsequent accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any
amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI) in respect of that entity are accounted for as if
the Group had directly disposed off the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised
in OCI are reclassified to profit or loss.
If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retained, only a
proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in OCI are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.
124
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
V. The subsidiaries and associates considered in the consolidated financial statements are
SN Name of Company Principal
place of
business
Proportionate (%) of
shareholding
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Subsidiaries
1 Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (RPSCL) India
70
100
2 Sasan Power Limited (SPL) India
100
100
3 Coastal Andhra Power Limited (CAPL) India
100
100
4 Maharashtra Energy Generation Limited (MEGL) India
100
100
5 Chitrangi Power Private Limited (CPPL) India
100
100
6 Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL) India
100
100
7 Siyom Hydro Power Private Limited (SHPPL) India
100
100
8 Tato Hydro Power Private Limited (THPPL) India
100
100
9 Kalai Power Private Limited (KPPL) India
100
100
10 Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited (USHPPL) India
89
89
11 Amulin Hydro Power Private Limited (AHPPL)
(Refer note 38)
India
100
100
12 Emini Hydro Power Private Limited (EHPPL) (Refer note 38) India
100
100
13 Mihundon Hydro Power Private Limited (MHPPL) (Refer note 38) India
100
100
14 Reliance Coal Resources Private Limited (RCRPL) India
100
100
15 Reliance CleanGen Limited (RCGL) India
100
100
16 Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited (RSTEPL) India
100
100
17 Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited (CAPIL) India
100
100
18 Reliance Prima Limited (RPrima) India
100
100
19 Atos Trading Private Limited (ATPL) India
100
100
20 Atos Mercantile Private Limited (AMPL) India
100
100
21 Reliance Natural Resources Limited (RNRL) India
100
100
22 Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited (DSPPL) India
100
100
23 Reliance Natural Resources (Singapore) Pte Limited (RNRL-Singapore) Singapore
100
100
24 Purthi Hydro Power Private Limited (PHPPL) (Refer note 38) India
100
100
25 Teling Hydro Power Private Limited (TPPL) India
100
100
26 Shangling Hydro Power Private Limited (SPPL) India
100
100
27 Lara Sumta Hydro Power Private Limited (LHPPL)
(Refer note 38)
India
100
100
28 Sumte Kothang Hydro Power Private Limited (SKHPPL)
(Refer note 38)
India
100
100
29 Reliance Geothermal Power Private Limited (RGTPPL) India
75
75
30 Reliance Green Power Private Limited (RGPPL) India
100
100
31 Moher Power Limited India
100
100
32 Samalkot Power Limited (SMPL) India
100
100
33 Reliance Solar Resources Power Private Limited (RSRPPL) India
100
100
34 Reliance Wind Power Private Limited (RWPPL) India
100
100
35 Reliance Power Netherlands BV (RPN) Netherlands
100
100
36 PT Heramba Coal Resources (PTH) Indonesia
100
100
37 PT Avaneesh Coal Resources (PTA) Indonesia
100
100
38 PT Brayan Bintang Tiga Energi (BBE) Indonesia
100
100
39 PT Sriwijiya Bintang Tiga Energi (SBE) Indonesia
100
100
40 PT Sumukha Coal Services (PTS) Indonesia
99.6
99.6
41 Reliance Bangladesh LNG & Power Limited (RBLPL) Bangladesh
51
100
42 Reliance Power Holding FZC, Dubai (RFZC) UAE
100
100
43 Reliance Bangladesh LNG Terminals Limited (RBLTL) Bangladesh
100
100
44 Reliance Chittagong Power Company Limited (w.e.f. May 13, 2018)
(RCPCL)
Bangladesh
100
100
Associates
1 RPL Sun Power Private Limited (RSUNPPL) India
50
50
2 RPL Photon Private Limited (RPHOTONPL) India
50
50
3 RPL Sun Technique Private Limited (RSUNTPL) India
50
50
Reliance Power Limited
125
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(c) Property, plant and equipment (including capital work-in-progress)
(i) Freehold land is carried at cost. All Items of property, plant and equipment (PPE) are stated at cost net of
recoverable taxes, duties, trade discounts and rebates, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss,
if any. The cost of PPE comprises of its purchase price, capitalised borrowing costs and adjustment arising
for exchange rate variations attributable to the assets (Note 2.1(n)(ii) below), including any cost directly
attributable to bringing the assets to their working condition for their intended use.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the
Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted
for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the
Statement of Profit and Loss during the year in which they are incurred.
Expenditure incurred on assets which are not ready for their intended use comprising direct cost, related
incidental expenses and attributable borrowing cost are disclosed under capital work-in-progress.
Spare parts are recognised when they meet the definition of PPE, otherwise, such items are classified as
inventory.
Any gain or loss on disposal/ discarding of an item of PPE is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss.
Depreciation methods, estimated useful life and residual value
Depreciation on PPE is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on straight line method (SLM) based
on useful life of the following assets as prescribed in Part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.
Particulars Estimated useful life
Buildings 3 to 60 years
Plant and equipment 15 to 40 years
Furniture and fixtures 10 years
Office equipment 5 years
Computers 3 years
Different useful life has been determined based on internal assessment and independent technical evaluation
for the following assets which are not covered above.
Particulars Estimated useful life
Motor vehicles 5 years
Coal Mine Heavy Earth Moving and Mining Equipment in SPL 30 years
Plant and equipment of DSPPL and RSTEPL 25 years
Depreciation on additions is calculated pro rata basis from the following month of addition.
Lease hold land is amortised over the lease period from the date of receipt of advance possession or
execution of lease deed, whichever is earlier, except leasehold land for coal mining, which is amortised over
the period of mining rights. In SPL, freehold land acquired for coal mining is amortised over the period of
mining rights, considering the same cannot be put to any other purpose other than mining.
In respect of additions or extensions forming an integral part of existing assets and insurance spares,
including incremental cost arising on account of translation of foreign currency liabilities for acquisition of
PPE, depreciation is provided as aforesaid over the residual life of the respective assets.
Estimated useful life, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed annually, taking into account
commercial and technological obsolescence as well as normal wear and tear and adjusted prospectively, if
considered appropriate.
(ii) Deposits, payments / liabilities made provisionally towards compensation, rehabilitation and other expenses
relatable to land in possession are treated as cost of land.
(iii) Construction stores have been valued at weighted average cost.
(iv) PPE is derecognised when asset is retired or sold.
(d) Mining properties under Property, plant and equipment (in SPL)
(i) Overburden removal costs:
Removal of overburden and other waste material, referred to as “Stripping Activity”, is necessary to
extract the coal reserves in case of open pit mining operations. The stripping ratio, as approved by the
126
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
regulatory authority, for the life of the mine is obtained by dividing the estimated quantity of overburden
by the estimated quantity of mineable coal reserve to be extracted over the life of the mine. This ratio is
periodically reviewed and changes, if any, are accounted for prospectively.
The overburden removal costs are included in mining properties under the PPE and amortised based on
stripping ratio on the quantity of coal excavated. Overburden removal cost includes cost of fuel, power
related to the equipments, direct labour, other direct expenditure and appropriate portion of variable and
fixed overhead expenditure.
(ii) Mine closure obligation
The liability to meet the obligation of mine closure has been measured at the present value of the
management’s best estimate based on the mine closure plan in the proportion of total area exploited to the
total area of the mine as a whole. These costs are updated annually during the life of the mine to reflect
the developments in mining activities.
The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in provision due
to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense.
The mine closure obligation cost has been included in mining properties under Property, plant and equipment
and amortised over the life of the mine on a unit of production basis.
(iii) Mine development expenditure
Expenditure incurred on development of coal mine is grouped under capital work-in-progress till the coal
mine is ready for its intended use. Once the mine is ready for its intended use, such mine development
expenditure is capitalised and included in mining properties under the PPE.
Mine development expenditure is amortised over the life of the mine on a unit of production basis.
(e) Intangible assets
(i) Goodwill on acquisition of the subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill is not amortised but it
is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it
might be impaired and is carried at cost. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying
amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.
(ii) Intangible assets are stated at cost of acquisition net of recoverable taxes less accumulated amortisation/
depletion and impairment loss, if any. The cost comprises of purchase price, borrowing costs and any cost
directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.
(iii) Expenditure incurred on acquisition of intangible assets, which are not ready to use at the reporting date is
disclosed under “Intangible assets under development”.
(iv) Mining right represents directly attributable cost (other than the land cost) incurred for obtaining the mining
rights for a period of 30 years.
(v) Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of intangible asset is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss.
Amortisation method and period
Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. The estimated useful life, residual
value and amortisation methods are reviewed periodically at each annual reporting date, with the effect of any
changes in the estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
Computer software is amortised over an estimated useful life of 3 years. Intangible assets include expenditure
incurred for laying pipeline towards additional water supply. As the pipeline is estimated to be used over the life
of the project, the cost incurred towards right is amortised over the term of the power purchase agreement.
In SPL, mining rights are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period of 30 years i.e., the period over which
SPL has the right to carry out mining activities.
(f) Impairment of non-financial assets
Goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful life are tested annually for impairment or more
frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they may be impaired. Other assets which are
subject to depreciation or amortisation are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Recoverable value is higher of net selling price and
value in use. An impairment loss is recognised when carrying cost of the asset exceeds its recoverable value.
An impairment loss is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as
impaired. Impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is increased / reversed (for the assets other than
Goodwill) where there is change in the estimate of recoverable value. Such a reversal is made only to the extent
Reliance Power Limited
127
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
that the assets carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined net of
depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss has been recognised.
(g) Inventories
Inventories of tools, stores, spare parts, consumable supplies and fuel are valued at lower of weighted average
cost, which includes all non-refundable duties and charges incurred in bringing the goods to their present location
and condition or net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of
business less estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
In case of coal stock, the measured stock is based on a verification process adopted and the variation between
measured stock and book stock is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss.
(h) Trade Receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment.
(i) Financial Instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability
or equity instruments of another entity. Financial instrument also includes derivative contracts such as foreign
currency foreign exchange forward contracts.
Investment and Other Financial Assets
(i) Classification
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
• those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income or
through profit or loss) and
• thosemeasuredatamortisedcost.
The classification depends on the business model of the Group for managing the financial assets and the
contractual terms of the cash flows.
For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in statement of profit and loss or
OCI.
The Group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those assets
changes.
(ii) Measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset
not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the
financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in
Statement of Profit and Loss.
Debt instruments
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group’s business model for managing the
asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the
Group classifies its debt instruments:
Amortised cost
Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely
payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. A gain or loss on a debt investment that
is subsequently measured at amortised cost is recognised in the Statement of profit and Loss when the asset
is derecognised or impaired. Interest income from these financial assets is included in other income using the
effective interest rate method.
Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)
Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the
assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at FVOCI. Movements in
the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest
revenue and foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss. When
the financial asset is derecognised, cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from
other equity to profit or loss and recognised in other gains / (losses). Interest income from these financial
assets is included in other income using the effective interest rate method.
128
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Fair value through profit or loss (FVPL)
Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at FVPL. A gain or loss on
a debt investment that is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss is recognised in the
Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which it arises. Interest income from these financial assets is
included in other income. In addition, the Group may elect to designate a debt instrument, which otherwise
meets amortised cost or FVOCI criteria, as FVPL. However, such election is allowed only if, doing so reduces
or eliminates measurement or recognition inconsistency (referred to as ‘the accounting mismatch’).
(iii) Impairment of Financial Assets
The Group and its associates assess on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its
assets carried at amortised cost. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been
a significant increase in credit risk.
For trade receivables only, the Group and its associates measure the expected credit loss associated with
its trade receivables based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the
entity operates or any other appropriate basis. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether
there has been a significant increase in credit risk.
(iv) Derecognition of Financial Assets
A financial asset is derecognised only when the Group:
• hastransferredtherightstoreceivecashowsfromthenancialassetor
• retainsthecontractualrightstoreceivethecashowsofthenancialasset,butassumesacontractual
obligation to pay the cash flows to one or more recipients.
Where the Group has transferred an asset, it evaluates whether it has transferred substantially all risks and
rewards of ownership of the financial asset. In such cases, the financial asset is derecognised. Where the
Group has not transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the financial
asset is not derecognised. Where the Group has neither transferred a financial asset nor retains substantially
all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the financial asset is derecognised if the Group has
not retained control of the financial asset. Where the Group retains control of the financial asset, the asset
is continued to be recognised to the extent of continuing involvement in the financial asset.
(v) Income recognition
Interest income
Interest income from debt instruments is recognised using the effective interest rate method. The effective
interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life
of the financial asset to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset. While calculating the effective
interest rate, the Group estimates the expected cash flows by considering all the contractual terms of the
financial instrument (for example: prepayment, extension, call and similar options) but does not consider
the expected credit losses.
Dividend
Dividends are recognised in statement of profit or loss only when the right to receive payment is established
and it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Group, and the
amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.
(vi) Offsetting Financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there
is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net
basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be
contingent on future events and must be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of
default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Group or the counterparty.
(vii) Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. Further gain / (losses)
arising on settlement and fair value change therein are generally recognised in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
(j) Contributed equity
Equity shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax from the proceeds.
Reliance Power Limited
129
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(k) Financial liabilities
(i) Classification as debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified either as financial liabilities or as equity in
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definition of a financial liability and an
equity instrument.
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting
all of its liabilities.
(ii) Initial recognition and measurement
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of borrowings and payables, net of
directly attributable transaction costs.
The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, borrowings including bank overdrafts, and
derivative financial instruments.
(iii) Subsequent measurement
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as described below:
Borrowings
Borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction
costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss / capital work-in-progress over
the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that
it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn. In this case, the fee is deferred until the drawdown
occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn, the
fee is capitalised as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it
relates.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of
the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. Where there is a breach of a material provision
of a long term loan arrangement on or before the end of the reporting period with the effect that the liability
becomes payable on demand on the reporting date, the Group does not classify the liability as current, if the
lender agreed, after the reporting period and before the approval of the consolidated financial statements for
issue, not to demand payment as a consequence of the breach.
Trade and other payables
These amounts represent obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course
of business from the suppliers. Those payable are classified as the current liabilities if payment is due within one
year or less otherwise they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade and other payables are subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
(iv) Derecognition
Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged,
cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished
or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities
assumed, is recognised in profit or loss. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same
lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an
exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new
liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(l) Borrowing costs
General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a
qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its
intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are the assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for
their intended use or sale.
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying
assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.
Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
(m) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provision
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it
is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been reliably
estimated.
130
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle
the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value
is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the
liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense.
Contingent Liabilities
Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from the past events, the existence
of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not
wholly within the control of the Group. A present obligation that arises from past events but it is not recognised
because it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.
Contingent Assets
A contingent asset is disclosed, where an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
(n) Foreign currency transaction
(i) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the consolidated financial statements of the Group are measured using the currency of the
primary economic environment in which the entity operates are presented in Indian Rupees which is also the
Parent Company’s functional currency. The functional currency for all the entities in the Group is Indian
Rupees except the following subsidiaries:-
(a) Reliance Natural Resources (Singapore) Pte Limited - USD
(b) Reliance Power Netherland BV - USD
(c) Reliance Power Holding FZC - AED
(d) Reliance Bangladesh LNG & Power Limited - BDT
(e) Reliance Bangladesh LNG Terminal Limited - BDT
(f) Reliance Chittagong Power Company Limited - BDT
(g) PT Heramba Coal Resources - USD
(h) PT Avaneesh Coal Resources - USD
(i) PT Sumukha Coal Services - USD
(j) PT Brayan Bintang Tiga Energi - Rupiah
(k) PT Sriwijaya Bintang Tiga Energi - Rupiah
In case of all foreign companies translation of financial statements to the presentation currency is done for
assets and liabilities using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, and for revenue, expenses
and cash flow items using the average exchange rate for the reported period. Gain/ (loss) resulting from such
transactions are included in foreign currency translation reserve under other component of equity.
(ii) Transaction and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing
at the date of the transactions.
All exchange differences arising on restatement/ settlement of short-term foreign currency monetary items
at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded are recognised in the Statement of Profit
and Loss.
In respect of foreign exchange differences arising on revaluation or settlement of long-term foreign currency
monetary items, the Group has availed the option available in the Ind AS-101 to continue the policy adopted
in the previous GAAP for accounting of exchange differences arising from translation of long-term foreign
currency monetary items outstanding as on March 31, 2016, wherein:
• Foreignexchangedifferencesonaccountofdepreciableasset,isadjustedinthecostofdepreciable
asset and would be depreciated over the balance life of an asset.
• In other cases, foreign exchange difference is accumulated in “foreign currency monetary item
translation difference account” and amortised over the balance period of such long-term asset /
liabilities.
(iii) Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currency are stated at the rates prevailing on the date of the
transactions/ exchange rate at which transaction is actually effected.
(o) Revenue from Contracts with Customers and Other Income
The Group has adopted Ind AS 115 using cumulative effect method with effect of initially applying this standard
recognised at the date of initial application (i.e. April 01, 2018).
Reliance Power Limited
131
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured at fair value of consideration
received or receivable, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have
been met for each of the Group’s activities, as described below. The Group bases its estimate on historical results,
taking into consideration the type of transactions and specifics of each arrangement.
(i) In RPSCL, revenue from sale of energy is recognised on an accrual basis as per the tariff rates approved
by Uttar Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission (UPERC) in accordance with the provisions of Power
Purchase Agreement (PPA) with Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited (UPPCL). In case where final
tariff rates are yet to be approved / agreed, provisional tariff is adopted based on provisional tariff order
issued by UPERC. Further, the revenue is also recognised towards truing up of fixed charges as per the
petitions filed based on the principles enunciated in the PPA and UPERC (Terms & Condition of Generation
Tariff) Regulations, 2014.
Revenue from sale of energy referred to above includes fixed charges considered as minimum lease payments
in accordance with Ind AS 116 “Leases”which is apportioned between finance income and reduction of
finance lease receivables and finance Income is disclosed as ‘Income on assets given on finance lease” under
“Other Operating Income” (Refer Note 3.21). Revenue towards truing up of fixed charges is recognised as
operating income in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year of truing up. In case of difference between
the revenue recognised based on provisional tariff order/ petitions filed and final tariff order, minimum
lease payments is adjusted to the extent of difference for balance period of the lease to arrive at revised
internal rate of return based on which minimum lease payments is apportioned between finance income and
reduction of finance lease receivables.
(ii) In VIPL, revenue from sale of energy is recognised on an accrual basis as per the tariff rates approved by
MERC in accordance with the provisions of PPA with Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited with effect from
August 29, 2018, which was earlier with Reliance Infrastructure Limited (Rinfra). Further, revenue is also
recognised towards truing up of fixed charges and fuel adjustment charges as per the terms of PPA read
with Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) (Multi Year Tariff) Regulations.
(iii) In DSPPL, revenue from sale of energy is recognised on an accrual basis as per the tariff rates notified
by Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) in accordance with the provisions of PPA with Adani
Electricity Mumbai Limited with effect from August 29, 2018, which was earlier with Reliance Infrastructure
Limited (Rinfra).
(iv) In RSTEPL, revenue from sale of energy is recognised on an accrual basis and in accordance with the
provisions of PPA with NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited (NVVN) read with CERC regulations.
(v) In Parent Company, revenue from sale of energy of wind power project at Vashpet is recognised on an
accrual basis in accordance with the provisions of PPA/ sale arrangements with Adani Electricity Mumbai
Limited with effect from August 29, 2018, which was earlier with Reliance Infrastructure Limited (Rinfra)
read with the regulation of MERC. Income on Generation based incentive of wind power project at Vashpet
is accounted on an accrual basis considering eligibility of the project for availing the incentive.
(vi) In SPL, revenue from sale of energy is recognised when it is measurable and there is reasonable certainty
for collection, in accordance with the tariff provided in the PPA and considering the petitions filed with
regulatory authorities for tariff as per the terms of PPA.
(vii) The surcharge on late payment/ overdue trade receivables for sale of energy is recognised when no
significant uncertainty as to measurement and collectability exists.
(viii) Revenue from certified reduction units is recognised as per the terms and conditions agreed with the trustee
on future sale of certified emission reduction units.
(ix) For income recognition refer note 2.1(i)(v)
(p) Employee benefits
Short-term obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within
12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised in respect
of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be
paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented as current employee benefit obligations in the
balance sheet.
Other long-term employee benefit obligations
The liabilities for earned leave and sick leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end
of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the present value of
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting
period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end of the
132
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Remeasurements as a result
of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in statement profit and loss.
The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional
right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual
settlement is expected to occur.
Post employee obligations
The Group operates the following post-employment schemes:
- defined benefit plans such as gratuity
- defined contribution plans such as provident fund and superannuation fund
Gratuity obligations
The liability or asset recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit gratuity plans is the present value of
the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit
obligation is calculated annually by actuaries using the projected unit credit method.
The present value of the defined benefit obligation denominated in Rupees is determined by discounting the estimated
future cash outflows by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds that have
terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation.
The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation
and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included as employee benefit expense in the statement of profit and loss.
Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are
recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in other comprehensive income. They are included in retained
earnings in the consolidated statement of changes in equity and in the balance sheet.
Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation resulting from plan amendments or curtailments are
recognised immediately in profit or loss as past service cost.
Defined contribution plans
Provident fund
The Group pays provident fund contributions to publicly administered provident funds as per the local regulations. The
Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are accounted
for as defined contribution plans and the contributions are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are
due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future
payments is available.
Superannuation fund
Certain employees of the Group are participants in a defined contribution plan. The Group has no further obligations
to the plan beyond its monthly contributions which are contributed to a trust fund, the corpus of which is invested
with Reliance Nippon Life Insurance Company Limited.
(q) Employee stock option scheme (ESOS)
ESOS Scheme
The employees of the Group are entitled for grant of stock option (equity shares), based on the eligibility criteria set
in ESOS plan of the Parent Company.
The fair value of options granted under the ESOS plan is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a
corresponding increase in equity. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over
which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each period, the entity revises its
estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting and service conditions.
It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment
to equity.
ESOS Trust
The Parent Company’s ESOS Scheme is administered through Reliance Power ESOS Trust (“RPET”). The Group
treats the RPET as its extension and shares held by RPET are treated as treasury shares and accordingly, RPET is
consolidated in the Parent Company’s books.
(r) Non-current assets held for sale
Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale
transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the
lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.
Reliance Power Limited
133
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale are
presented separately from the other assets in the balance sheet. The liabilities of a disposal group classified as held
for sale are presented separately from other liabilities in the balance sheet.
(s) Income taxes
The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based
on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities
attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the
end of the reporting period in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income. Management
periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is
subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid
to the tax authorities.
Deferred income tax is provided in full, on temporary differences arising between the tax base of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is not accounted
for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that
at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss). Deferred income tax is
determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting
period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income
tax liability is settled.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets
and liabilities. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to
offset and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in
other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive
income or directly in equity, respectively.
(t) Leases
The Group as a Lessor
The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement
at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is (or contains) a lease if fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent
on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that
right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.
These leases are analysed based on the situations and indicators set out in Ind AS-116 Leases in order to determine
whether they constitute operating leases or finance leases.
A finance lease is defined as a lease which transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to the
ownership of the related asset to the lessee. All leases which do not comply with the definition of a finance lease
are classified as operating leases.
The following main factors are considered by the Group to assess if a lease transfers substantially all the risks and
rewards incidental to ownership: whether
(i) the lessor transfers ownership of the asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term;
(ii) the lessee has an option to purchase the asset and if so, the conditions applicable to exercising that option;
(iii) the lease term is for the major part of the economic life of the asset;
(iv) the asset is of a highly specialised nature; and
(v) the present value of minimum lease payments amounts to at least substantially all of the fair value of the
leased asset.
In case of finance lease, finance lease receivable is recognised to reflect the financing deemed to be granted by the
Group where it is considered as acting as lessor and its customers as lessees.
The Group has concluded the finance lease mainly with respect to PPA, particularly where the contract conveys to
the purchaser of the energy an exclusive right to use generated energy.
In case of finance leases, where assets are leased out under a finance lease, the amount recognised under finance
lease receivables is an amount equal to the net investment in the lease.
Minimum lease payment made under finance lease is apportioned between the finance income and the reduction of
the outstanding receivables. The finance income is allocated to each period during the lease terms so as to produce
a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the lease receivable.
134
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
The Group as a lessee
The Group’s lease asset classes primarily consists of leases for buildings taken on lease for operating its branch
offices. The Group assesses whether a contract contains a lease, at inception of a contract. At the date of
commencement of lease, the Group recognise a right-of-use asset (“ROU”) and a corresponding lease liability for
all lease arrangement in which it is a lessee except for leases with a term of twelve months or less (short-term
leases) and low value leases. For these short-term and low value leases, the Group recognizes the lease payments
as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Right-of-use assets are depreciated from the commencement date on straight-line basis over the lease term.
The lease liability is initially measured at amortised cost at the present value of the future lease payments.
Transition
Effective April 1, 2019, the Group adopted Ind AS 116 “Leases” and applied the standard to all lease contracts
existing on April 1, 2019 using the retrospective with cumulative effect method of initially applying the standard
recognised at the date of initial application without any adjustment to opening balance of retained earnings. The
Group did not have any material impact on the consolidated financial statements on application of the above
standard.
(u) Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise
deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities
of three months or less from date of acquisition that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which
are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
(v) Earnings per share
In determining Earnings per Share, the Company considers net profit after tax and includes post tax effect of any
exceptional item and the effects under the scheme approved by the Hon’ble High Court. Basic earnings per share is
calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the financial year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit
or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding
during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
(w) Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of
transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The
cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Group are segregated based on the available
information.
(x) Segment Reporting
The Operating segments have been identified and reported taking into account its internal financial reporting,
performance evaluation and organisational structure of its operations, operating segment is reported in the manner
evaluated by the Board considered as the Chief Operating Decision-Maker under Ind AS 108 “Operating Segments”.
(y) Accounting for oil and gas activity
The Group follows the “Successful Efforts Method” of accounting for its oil and natural gas exploration and
production activities read with the Guidance Note published by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the
ICAI) in December, 2016.
The cost of survey and prospecting activities conducted in search of oil and gas are expensed out in the year in
which the same are incurred. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are accounted on the basis of statement of accounts
of Joint operations on line by line basis according to the participating interest of the Group.
(z) Government grant
Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant
will be received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants relating to income are
deferred and recognised in the profit or loss over the period necessary to match them with the costs that they are
intended to compensate and are presented within other income.
In case of RPSCL, the benefit of interest free government loan in the form of deferred payments of value added
tax and entry tax is treated as the Government grant. The deferred payment liabilities are recognised and measured
in accordance with Ind AS 109, “Financial Instruments” where the benefit of the below market rate of interest shall
be measured as the difference between the initial carrying value determined in accordance with Ind AS 109, and
the proceeds received.
Reliance Power Limited
135
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
In case of SPL, exemption granted by GoI to the UMPPs under the Custom Act, 1962 is recognised at their fair value
as Government grant. Government grants relating to the purchase of PPE are included in non current liabilities as
deferred income and credited to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the proportion in which depreciation expense on
those assets is recognised.
(aa) Dividends
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the
discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting
period.
(bb) Business combinations
Business combinations involving entities that are controlled by the Group are accounted for using the pooling of
interests method as follows:
(i) The assets and liabilities of the combining entities are reflected at their carrying amounts.
(ii) No adjustments are made to reflect fair values, or recognise any new assets or liabilities.
(iii) Adjustments are only made to harmonise accounting policies.
(iv) The financial information in the financial statements in respect of prior periods is restated as if the business
combination had occurred from the beginning of the preceding period in the financial statements, irrespective
of the actual date of the combination. However, where the business combination had occurred after that date,
the prior period information is restated only from that date.
(v) The balance of the retained earnings appearing in the financial statements of the transferor is aggregated with
the corresponding balance appearing in the financial statements of the transferee or is adjusted against General
Reserve.
(vi) The identities of the reserves are preserved and the reserves of the transferor become the reserves of the
transferee.
(vii) The difference, if any, between the amounts recorded as share capital issued plus any additional consideration
in the form of cash or other assets and the amount of share capital of the transferor is transferred to capital
reserve and is presented separately from other capital reserves.
2.2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements under Ind AS requires the management to take decisions and
make estimates and assumptions that may impact the value of revenues, costs, assets, liabilities and the related disclosures
concerning the items involved as well as contingent assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date. Estimates and
judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of
future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition,
seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:
Estimation of uncertainties relating to the global health pandemic from COVID-19 (COVID 19):
The Group has considered the possible effects that may result from the pandemic relating to COVID-19 on the carrying
amounts of receivables, unbilled revenues, goodwill and intangible assets. In developing the assumptions relating to the
possible future uncertainties in the global economic conditions because of this pandemic, the Group, as at the date of
approval of these financial statements has used internal and external sources of information on the expected future
performance of the Group. The Group has performed sensitivity analysis on the assumptions used and based on current
estimates expects the carrying amount of these assets will be recovered. The impact of COVID-19 on the Company
financial statements may differ from that estimated as at the date of approval of these financial statements.
(a) Useful life of Power Plants given on finance lease classified as finance lease receivables
The Group has independently estimated the useful life and method of depreciation of power plant and coal mine
assets considering the total portfolio of power generation assets based on the expected wear and tear, industry trends
etc. In actual, the wear and tear can be different. When the useful lives differ from the original estimated useful lives,
the Group will adjust the estimated useful life / residual value accordingly. It is possible that the estimates made
based on existing experience are different to the actual outcomes within the next financial period and could cause a
material adjustment to the carrying amount of PPE and finance lease receivables.
(b) Stripping ratio for coal mining
Significant estimate is involved in case of open pit mining operations for estimating quantity of overburden and
mineable coal reserve which would be extracted over the life of the mine, based on which stripping ratio is determined.
This ratio is periodically reviewed and changes, if any, are accounted for prospectively. SPL has considered the
stripping ratio based on the coal mine plan approved by the regulator.
136
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(c) Income taxes
There are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain and would get
finalised on completion of assessment by tax authorities. Where the final tax outcome is different from the
amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in
the period in which such determination is made. (Refer note 17)
(d) Deferred tax
The Group has deferred tax assets and liabilities which are expected to be realised through the Statement of
Profit and Loss over the extended periods of time in the future. In calculating the deferred tax items, the Group
is required to make certain assumptions and estimates regarding the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as recorded in the financial statements and
their tax bases. Assumptions made include the expectation that future operating performance for subsidiaries will
be consistent with historical levels of operating results, recoverability periods for tax loss carry forwards will not
change, and that existing tax laws and rates will remain unchanged into foreseeable future. (Refer note 17)
Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will
be available against which the same can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine
the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future
taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.
According to management’s estimate, MAT credit balances will expire and may not be used to offset taxable
income. The Group neither has any taxable temporary difference nor any tax planning opportunities available that
could partly support the recognition of these MAT credit entitlement as deferred tax assets. On this basis, the
Group has determined that it cannot recognise deferred tax assets on these balances.
(e) Application of lease accounting
Significant judgement is required to apply lease accounting rules of Ind AS 116 “Determining whether an
Arrangement contains a Lease”. In assessing the applicability to arrangements entered into by the Group, the
management has exercised judgment to evaluate customer’s right to use the underlying assets, substance of the
transaction including legally enforced arrangements and other significant terms and conditions of the arrangement
to conclude whether the arrangements meet the criteria.
Classification of lease
In case of RPSCL, significant judgment has been applied by the Group in determining whether substantially all the
significant risks and rewards of ownership of the lease assets are transferred to the other entities.
(f) Impairment of assets
At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its Property, plant and equipment
and the unguaranteed residual value of assets given on lease to determine whether there is any indication that
those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset
/ residual value is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
Recoverable amount of PPE is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. Value in use is
usually determined on the basis of discounted estimated future cash flows. This involves management estimates
on anticipated efficiency of the plant, fuel availability at economical rates, economic and regulatory environment,
discount rates and other factors. Any subsequent changes to cash flow due to changes in the above mentioned
factors could impact the carrying value of assets.
(g) Fair value measurement and valuation process
The Group has measured certain assets and liabilities at fair value for financial reporting purposes. The management
determines the appropriate valuation technique and inputs for fair value measurement. In estimating the fair
value, the management engages third party qualified valuer to perform the valuations.
Estimates and judgements are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future
events that may have a financial impact on the Company and that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. (Refer note 19)
(h) Revenue from contracts with customers and other income
In case of RPSCL and VIPL, sale of energy is recognised on an accrual basis as per the tariff rates approved
by respective Electricity Regulatory Authority in accordance with the provisions of the respective PPA. In case
where tariff rates are yet to be approved, provisional rates are adopted based on the principles enunciated in the
respective PPA and the applicable regulations. Deviation from such estimate on receipt of the final approval could
result in significant adjustment to the revenue. Revenue is also recognised towards truing up of fixed charges as
per the petitions filed based on the principles enunciated in the PPA and UPERC (Terms & Condition of Generation
Reliance Power Limited
137
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Tariff) Regulations, 2014 in case of RPSCL and truing up of fixed charges and fuel adjustment charges as per the
applicable MERC (Multi year tariff) Regulations in case of VIPL.
(i) Mine closure obligation
Provision is made for costs associated with restoration and rehabilitation of mining sites as soon as the obligation
to incur such costs arises. Such restoration and closure costs are typical of extractive industries and they are
normally incurred at the end of the life of the mine. The costs are estimated on the basis of mine closure plans
and the estimated discounted costs of dismantling and removing these facilities and the costs of restoration are
capitalised when incurred reflecting the obligations at that time. The provision for decommissioning assets is based
on the current estimate of the costs for removing and decommissioning production facilities, the forecast timing
of settlement of decommissioning liabilities and the appropriate discount rate.
(j) Provision
Estimates of the amounts of provisions recognised are based on current legal and constructive requirements,
technology and price levels. Because actual outflows can differ from estimates due to changes in laws, regulations,
public expectations, technology, prices and conditions, and can take place many years in the future, the carrying
amounts of provisions are regularly reviewed and adjusted to take account of such changes.
(k) Estimation of employee benefit obligation
Please refer note 2.1 (p)
138
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
3.1 Property, Plant and Equipment
` in lakhs
Particulars Freehold
land
Leasehold
land
Right to
Use asset
Railway
siding
Buildings Plant &
equipment
Mining
properties
Furniture
& fixtures
Motor
Vehicles
Office
equipment
Computers Total
Gross carrying amount
Balance as at April 01,
2018
3,94,385 1,77,111 - - 77,054 30,38,513 2,75,273 1,971 584 491 305 39,65,687
Additions during the year 141 1,053 - - 744 3,37,893 76,462 11 56 269 37 4,16,666
Adjustments (Note 3) - - - - - 3,536 - - - - - 3,536
Deductions during the
year
859 - - - - 6,506 - 2 21 - 1 7,389
Carrying amount as at
March 31, 2019
3,93,667 1,78,164 - - 77,798 33,73,436 3,51,735 1,980 619 760 341 43,78,500
Additions / reinstatement
during the year (note 6)
9,340 14,240 2,784 15,290 26,426 2,34,812 81,526 77 95 251 62 3,84,903
Adjustments (Note 3) - - - - - 66,204 - - - - - 66,204
Deductions during the
year
- - - - - 362 - - 4 - - 366
Balance as at March
31, 2020
4,03,007 1,92,404 2,784 15,290 1,04,224 36,74,090 4,33,261 2,057 710 1,011 403 48,29,241
Depreciation Freehold
land
Leasehold
land
Right to
Use asset
Railway
siding
Buildings Plant &
equipment
Mining
properties
Furniture
& fixtures
Motor
Vehicles
Office
equipment
Computers Total
Accumulated
depreciation
Balance as at April 01,
2018
503 13,587 - - 12,070 2,28,114 2,27,513 647 223 197 137 4,82,991
Charge for the year 172 4,600 - - 3,363 93,905 66,044 188 107 56 35 1,68,470
Deductions during the
year
- - - - - 19 - 1 20 - 1 41
Impairment of Assets
[Refer note 33(e)]
- - - - - 1,41,900 - - - - 1,41,900
Balance as at March 31,
2019
675 18,187 - - 15,433 4,63,900 2,93,557 834 310 253 171 7,93,320
Charge for the year 176 4,634 75 - 3,567 95,485 78,999 195 66 101 30 1,83,328
Deductions during the
year
- - - - - 4 - - 3 - - 7
Balance as at March
31, 2020
851 22,821 75 - 19,000 5,59,381 3,72,556 1,029 373 354 201 9,76,641
Net Block
Balance as at March 31,
2019
3,92,992 1,59,977 - - 62,365 29,09,536 58,178 1,146 309 507 170 35,85,180
Balance as at March
31, 2020
4,02,156 1,69,583 2,709 15,290 85,224 31,14,709 60,705 1,028 337 657 202 38,52,600
Reliance Power Limited
139
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Notes:
1. Freehold land as at March 31, 2020 includes ` 2,909 lakhs, ` 2,209 lakhs (March 31,2019: ` 2909 lakhs, ` 2209 lakhs) capitalised in the books of CAPL and SMPL
respectively, on the basis of advance possession received from authorities. The registration of title deed is pending in favour of the respective Companies.
2. Leasehold land has been capitalised in the books of CPPL, on the basis of advance possession received from authorities. The land lease deed is pending for execution
in favour of the CPPL.
3. Adjustment represents exchange difference capitalised.
4. Mining properties includes expenses incurred towards removal of over burden cost.
5. Out of above Property, Plant and Equipment of ` 27,78,317 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 25,80,699 lakhs) are pledged as security for loan facilities availed by the Group
(Refer note 13 & 3.13).
6. Includes reinstatement made in Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (a subsidiary) during the year of ` 9,082 lakhs in freehold land, ` 13,862 lakhs in Leasehold Land,
` 15,290 lakhs in Railway Sidings, ` 25,076 lakhs in Buildings, ` 1,94,041 lakhs in Plant & equipment, ` 58 lakhs in Furniture & Fixtures, ` 83 lakhs in Motor Vehicle,
` 86 lakhs in Office Equipments and ` 38 lakhs in Computers. (Refer note 37)
Depreciation/ amortisation
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31,2020
March 31,2019
Statement of Profit and loss
83,630
83,825
Depreciation pertaining to discontinued operations
83
83
Charge to Capital Work-in-Progress
59
105
Amortisation of mining properties
78,999
66,071
Depreciation included as part of coal excavation expenses
1,426
1,209
Depreciation included as part of overburden excavation expenses
19,318
17,420
Total 183,515
168,713
140
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
3.2 Capital Work-in-Progress
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
April 01, 2019
Incurred during
the year
Capitalised /
Adjusted
As at
March 31, 2020
A. Assets under Construction
2,53,213 59,148 1,03,685
2,08,676
B. Expenditure pending allocation
(i) Expenses
Interest and Finance Charges
1
17,615 - -
17,615
Employee benefit expense
- Salaries and Other Costs 6,566 111 5,925
752
- Contribution to Provident and Other
Funds (Refer note 12)
19 - -
19
- Gratuity (Refer note 12) 5 - -
5
- Leave encashment 23 - -
23
Depreciation / Amortisation 219 - 61
158
Exchange loss (net) (Refer note 10) 1,25,422 (2) -
1,25,420
Legal and Professional Charges (including
shared service charges)
4,526 6,617 5,187
5,956
Premium paid to regulatory authority/ State
Government
17,976 - 11,160
6,816
Impairment (3,500) - -
(3,500)
Other direct and incidental expenditure 6,226 96 5,824
498
Total 1,75,097 6,822 28,157 1,53,762
(ii) Incidental Income during construction
2,367 - -
2,367
Net expenditure pending allocation (i) - (ii)
1,72,730 6,822 28,157 1,51,395
C.
Construction stores 1,695 - 287
1,408
Total (A + B + C) 427,638 65,970 132,129 361,479
Previous year 691,282 63,666 327,310 427,638
1
THPPL and SHPPL has paid upfront fees of ` 1,880 lakhs and ` 880 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 1,880 lakhs and
` 880 lakhs) respectively shown as capital work-in-progress.
3.3 Intangible Assets
` in lakhs
Particulars Computer
Software
Mining rights Water Supply
rights
Total
Gross carrying amount
Balance as at April 01, 2018 545 3,129 1,265 4,939
Additions during the year - - - -
Deductions during the year - - - -
Balance as at April 01, 2019 545 3,129 1,265 4,939
Additions during the year - - - -
Deductions during the year - - - -
Balance as at March 31, 2020 545 3,129 1,265 4,939
Reliance Power Limited
141
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Amortisation Computer
Software
Mining right Water Supply
rights
Total
Accumulated depreciation
Balance as at April 01, 2018 434 333 225 992
Charge for the year 59 111 73 243
Deductions during the year - - - -
Balance as at April 01, 2019 493 444 298 1,235
Charge for the year 4 111 73 188
Impairment during the year 3 - 164 167
Deductions during the year - - - -
Balance as at March 31, 2020 500 555 535 1,590
Net Block
Balance as at March 31, 2019 52 2,685 967 3,704
Balance as at March 31, 2020 45 2,574 730 3,349
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Non- current Financial assets
3.4(a) Investments
In Associates (valued at cost)
RPL Sun Power Private Limited : 5,000 equity shares of ` 10 each (March 31,
2019: 5000)
@
@
RPL Photon Private Limited : 5,000 equity shares of ` 10 each (March 31, 2019:
5000)
@
@
RPL Sun Technique Private Limited : 5,000 equity shares of ` 10 each (March 31,
2019: 5000)
@
@
Government Bond (Quoted) (Fair value through Profit & Loss account)
14,000 (March 31, 2019:14,000) 9.33% Government Bond of Rajasthan
Government (Face value of ` 100 each)
15
15
7,000 (March 31, 2019: 7,000) 8.22% Government Bond of Tamilnadu
Government (Face value of ` 100 each) 8 8
23
23
@ Amount is below the rounding of norms adopted by the group
3.4(b) Loans
(Unsecured, considered good)
Loans to others
39,885
39,643
Security deposit
901
1,227
40,786
40,870
3.4(c) Finance lease receivables
Finance lease receivables (Refer note 11&37)
4,24,085
8,00,847
4,24,085
8,00,847
3.4(d) Other financial assets
Term deposits with more than 12 months maturity
14
1,50,445
Non-current bank balances (including margin money deposits towards bank
guarantee and others)
2,181
1,178
Advance recoverable in cash
750
750
Derivative assets (net)
6,806
10,961
Others
1
-
9,752
1,63,334
142
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.5 Non-current tax assets
Advance income tax [net of provision for tax of ` 1,922 lakhs
(March 31, 2019: ` 1,586 lakhs)]
5,979
5,290
5,979
5,290
3.6 Other non-current assets
(Unsecured, considered good)
Capital advances (including related party) [Refer note 14 (C)]
1,47,309
1,45,605
Advances recoverable in kind
2,041
2,042
Balance with statutory authorities
35
22,812
1,49,385
1,70,459
3.7 Inventories (valued at lower of weighted average cost or net realisable value)
Fuel [including material in transit of ` 154 lakhs (March 31, 2019; ` 216 lakhs]
36,018
29,671
Stores and spares
65,400
71,501
(as certified by the management)
1,01,418
1,01,172
3.8(a) Current investments (Non-trade)
Quoted
Investments in Mutual Funds (Fair value through profit and loss)
Indiabulls liquid fund - Direct Growth
2,001
1,884
[Number of units 103,205 (March 31, 2019 : 103,205) face value of ` 1000 each]
Reliance Low Duration Fund Direct - Growth
-
9,089
[Number of units Nil (March 31, 2019: 344,371) face value of ` 1000 each]
Reliance Prime Debt Fund Direct -Growth
62
5,718
[Number of units 141,848 (March 31, 2019 : 14,259,285)
face value of 10 each]
JM High Liquidity Fund (Direct) - Growth Option
958
902
[Number of units 1,762,291 (March 31, 2019 : 1,762,291) face value of
` 10 each]
SBI Magnum Low Duration Fund Direct- Growth
-
4,773
[Number of units Nil (March 31, 2019 : 196,315) face value of ` 1000 each]
3,021
22,366
Aggregate value of quoted current investments
3,021
22,366
3.8(b) Trade receivables
Unsecured and considered good
2,36,452
2,73,811
(Includes amount receivable from related parties) (Refer note 14 (C))
Doubtful (includes receivable from related party)
-
6,686
2,36,452
2,80,497
Less: allowance for doubtful debts
-
(6,686)
2,36,452
2,73,811
3.8(c) Cash and cash equivalents
Balance with banks:
in current account
12,271
2,650
in deposit account with original maturity of less than three months
223
238
12,494
2,888
Reliance Power Limited
143
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.8(d) Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents
Deposits with original maturity of more than three months but less than twelve months
8,930
10,341
Unclaimed dividend
299
299
Fixed deposits (including margin money deposit)
6,720
13,585
15,949
24,225
3.8(e) Loans
Inter corporate deposit to related party (Refer note 14(C))
- Unsecured, considered good
4,036
21,756
- Credit impaired
-
1,43,037
Less: allowance for doubtful loans
-
(1,43,037)
4,036
21,756
Security deposits
2,187
1,350
Inter corporate deposit to others
7,678
3,713
Loans / advances to employees
9
18
13,910
26,837
3.8(f) Finance lease receivables
Finance lease receivables (Refer note 11)
29,876
49,123
29,876
49,123
3.8(g) Other financial assets
Unbilled revenue
- Unsecured, considered good
5,231
10,916
- Doubtful
-
2,448
Less: Provision for doubtful unbilled revenue
-
(2,448)
5,231
10,916
Loans / advances to employees
31
76
Advance recoverable in cash
29,633
31,549
Derivative assets
142
914
Receivable against Generation based incentive
167
263
Income accrued on deposits / investments
1,152
708
Others receivables
30,183
33,581
66,539
78,007
3.9 Other current assets
(Unsecured, considered good, unless otherwise stated)
Advance recoverable in kind
3,188
9,636
Advance recoverable towards land (Refer note 8)
1,900
1,900
Less: Provision for doubtful advances
(1900)
-
Balance with statutory authorities (includes service tax credit and VAT recoverable)
158
353
Prepaid expenses
2,384
1,923
Others
-
3,687
5,730
17,499
3.10 Assets classified as held for sale
Assets held for sale (Refer note 8 & 41)
4,763
4,763
Others (Refer note 8 & 41)
8,394
8,393
Less: Provision for doubtful advances
(13,105)
-
52
13,156
144
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.11 Share capital
Authorised share capital
11,00,00,00,000 (March 31, 2019: 11,00,00,00,000) equity shares of ` 10 each
11,00,000
11,00,000
5,00,00,00,000 (March 31, 2019: 5,00,00,00,000) preference shares of ` 10 each
5,00,000
5,00,000
16,00,000
16,00,000
Issued, subscribed and fully paid up capital
2,80,51,26,466 (March 31, 2019: 2,805,126,466) equity shares of ` 10 each
fully paid up
2,80,513
2,80,513
3.11.1 Reconciliation of number of equity shares
Balance at the beginning of the year - equity shares of ` 10 each.
2,80,51,26,466
2,80,51,26,466
Issued during the year
-
-
Balance at the end of the year - equity shares of ` 10 each.
2,80,51,26,466
2,80,51,26,466
3.11.2 Terms/ rights attached to equity shares
The Parent Company has only one class of equity shares having face value of 10 per share. Each holder of the equity share
is entitled to one vote per share. In the event of liquidation of the Parent Company, the holders of equity shares will be
entitled to receive the remaining assets of the Parent Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts.
3.11.3 Details of shares held by shareholders holding more than 5% of the aggregate shares in the Parent Company
Particulars As at March 31, 2020
As at March 31, 2019
No. of Shares Percentage of
share holding
No. of Shares Percentage of
share holding
Equity shares
Reliance Infrastructure Limited
35,82,98,193 12.78
92,84,98,193 33.11
Reliance Project Ventures and Management Private
Limited
10,75,93,925 3.84
40,01,14,337 14.27
Reliance Wind Turbine Installators Industries Private
Limited
6,86,16,167 2.45
24,35,68,019 8.68
Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited
19,54,87,901 6.97
- -
72,99,96,186 26.04
1,57,21,80,549 56.06
3.11.4
Pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement with Reliance Natural Resources Limited, the Parent Company has
5,63,678 Global Depository Receipts which are listed on Euro MTF Market of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange since
May 17, 2011.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.12 Other equity
Balance at the end of the year
3.12.1 Capital reserve (on consolidation)
8,337
8,337
3.12.2 Securities premium
8,00,663
8,35,454
3.12.3 General reserve
97,807
97,807
3.12.4 General reserve (arisen pursuant to composite schemes of arrangement)
454
454
3.12.5 Debenture redemption reserve
4,683
4,683
3.12.6 Foreign currency translation reserve
21,589
18,704
3.12.7 Foreign currency monetary item translation difference account
(5,316)
(9,580)
3.12.8 Treasury Shares (ESOS Trust)
(845)
(845)
3.12.9 Retained earnings
(20,998)
5,02,220
Total 9,06,374
14,57,234
Reliance Power Limited
145
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.12.1 Capital reserve (on consolidation) 8,337
8,337
3.12.2 Securities premium
Balance at the beginning of the year
8,35,454
8,35,454
Less: Share of non-controlling interest
(34,791)
-
Balance at the end of the year
8,00,663
8,35,454
3.12.3 General reserve 97,807
97,807
3.12.4 General reserve (arisen pursuant to composite schemes of arrangement)
Balance at the beginning of the year
454
1,02,156
Less : withdrawal from general reserve (Refer note 33(e))
-
1,01,702
Balance at the end of the year
454
454
3.12.5 Debenture redemption reserve 4,683
4,683
3.12.6 Foreign currency translation reserve
Balance at the beginning of the year
18,704
6,706
Add: Addition during the year
2,913
11,998
Less: Share of non-controlling interest
(28)
-
Balance at the end of the year
21,589
18,704
3.12.7 Foreign currency monetary item translation difference account
Balance at the beginning of the year
(9,580)
(8,768)
Add: Addition during the year
(6,875)
(7,738)
Less: Amortisation during the year
8,882
6,926
Less: Share of non-controlling interest
2,257
-
Balance at the end of the year
(5,316)
(9,580)
3.12.8 Treasury Shares (ESOS Trust) (845)
(845)
3.12.9 Retained earnings
Balance at the beginning of the year
5,02,220
7,97,453
Loss for the year
(4,27,148)
(2,95,182)
Add: Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligation (net) (Refer note 12)
(242)
(51)
Add: Earlier period adjustments
(656)
-
Less: Share of non-controlling interest
(95,173)
-
Balance at the end of the year
(20,998)
5,02,220
9,06,374
14,57,234
Nature and purpose of other reserves:
(a) Capital Reserves (On consolidation)
The Capital Reserve had arisen on account of acquisition of subsidiaries.
(b) Securities premium
Securities premium account is created to record premium received on issue of shares. The reserve is utilised in accordance
with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
(c) General reserve
General reserve is a free reserve created by the Group by transfer from Retained earnings.
(d) General reserve (arisen pursuant to composite schemes of arrangement)
The General Reserve had arisen pursuant to the composite scheme of arrangement between the Parent Company, Reliance
146
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Natural Resources Limited, erstwhile Reliance Futura Limited and four wholly owned subsidiaries viz. Atos Trading Private
Limited, Atos Mercantile Private Limited, Reliance Prima Limited and Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited. The
said scheme has been sanctioned by Hon’ble High Court of Judicature at Bombay vide order dated October 15, 2010. The
General Reserve shall be reserve which arose pursuant to the above scheme and shall not be and shall not for any purpose
be considered to be a reserve created by the Parent Company.
(e) Debenture redemption reserve
Debenture redemption reserve is required to create out of profits of the Company for the purpose of redemption of
debentures.
(f) Foreign currency monetary item translation difference account
The Group has opted to continue the Previous GAAP policy for accounting of foreign exchange differences on long term
monetary items. This reserve represents foreign exchange differences accumulated on long term foreign currency monetary
items which are for other than depreciable assets. The same is amortised over the balance period of such long term
monetary items. (Refer note 2.1(n) (ii))
(g) Foreign currency translation reserve
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign operations as described in accounting policy and accumulated
in a separate reserve within equity. The cumulative amount is not reclassified to profit or loss when the net investment is
disposed-off.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.13(a) Borrowings
At amortised cost
Secured
5,450 (March 31, 2019: 5,450) Series I (2018) Listed, rated, redeemable
non convertible debentures of ` 1,000,000 each
52,905
52,404
Rupee loans from banks
615,561
9,08,798
Foreign currency loans from banks
4,17,900
61,865
Rupee loans from financial institutions / other parties
351,782
3,71,656
Foreign currency loans from financial institutions / other parties
513,687
3,89,413
Unsecured
Deferred payment liabilities:
Deferred entry tax [Refer note 23 (b)]
18,479
23,217
Deferred value added tax [Refer note 23 (c)]
558
1,744
Inter-corporate deposits
15,184
-
19,86,056
18,09,097
During the year, there has been delay/ default in repayment of borrowing (Refer note 34).
3.13(a1) RPSCL
RPSCL has obtained Rupee and foreign currency loans from Banks. The Outstanding amount as at year end is ` 1,61,645
lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 2,25,687 lakhs). The balance disclosed is net of initial borrowing cost aggregating to ` 246 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 ` 549 lakhs).
Nature of security for Term Loans
(i) Rupee Term Loans from banks of ` 1,56,645 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 2,10,687 lakhs) is secured / to be secured
by first charge on all the Immovable and movable assets and intangible asset of RPSCL on pari passu basis.
(ii) Rupee Term Loans from banks of ` 5,000 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 15,000 lakhs) is secured / to be secured by
residual charge on all the movable assets and current assets of the RPSCL on pari passu basis.
(iii) The Parent Company has given financial commitments / guarantee to the lender of RPSCL.
(iv) A negative lien by Reliance Power Limited (Parent Company) on 51% of its equity shares in RPSCL.
Terms of Repayment and Interest
(i) Rupee Term Loans outstanding as at the year end ` 78,962 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 1,08,176 lakhs) has been
obtained from Banks Phase I and Phase II of the project. The loans are repayable in 48 quarterly installments
commenced from October 1, 2010 and January 1, 2012, respectively, and carry an average rate of interest 13.47%
per annum payable on a monthly basis.
Reliance Power Limited
147
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(ii) Rupee Term Loans outstanding as at the year end ` 18,411 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 22,503 lakhs) has been obtained
from Bank towards making investments in fellow subsidiaries. The loan is repayable in 46 quarterly installments
commenced from June 30, 2013.and carry an interest rate of 12.40 % per annum payable on a monthly basis.
(iii) Rupee Term Loans outstanding as at the year end ` 5,000 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 15,000 lakhs) has been
obtained for onlending as subordinate debt / Inter Corporate Deposit / Loans and advances to its Parent Company.
The loan is repayable in 12 equal quarterly installments starting from December 2017 and carries an interest rate of
11.30 % per annum payable on a monthly basis.
(iv) Foreign currency loan outstanding as at the year end ` 7,067 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 10,087 lakhs) has been
obtained for Phase I of the project. The loan is repayable in 48 quarterly installments commenced from October 1,
2010 and carries an interest rate of USD LIBOR plus 460 basis points per annum, payable on a quarterly basis.
(v) Foreign currency loan outstanding as at the year end ` 19,553 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 22,841 lakhs) has been
obtained for Phase II of the project. The loan is repayable in 48 quarterly installments commenced from January 1,
2012 and carries an interest rate of USD LIBOR plus margin ranging from 415 basis points to 475 basis points per
annum, payable on a quarterly basis.
(vi) Foreign currency loan outstanding as at the year end ` 32,652 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 47,080 lakhs) has been
obtained for Phase II of the project. The loan is repayable in 16 quarterly installments commenced from February
2018, and carries an interest rate of USD LIBOR plus 454 basis points per annum, payable on a quarterly basis.
3.13(a2) SPL
SPL has obtained Rupee and foreign currency loans from Banks and financial institutions. The Outstanding amount as at
year end is ` 13,81,117 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 14,40,914 lakhs). The balance disclosed is net off initial borrowing cost
aggregating to ` 8,882 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 11,352 lakhs).
Nature of security for term loans
(i) Term loans from all banks, financial Institution/other parties of ` 13,81,117 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 14,40,914
lakhs) is secured / to be secured by first charge on all the Immovable and movable assets and intangible
asset of SPL and pledge of 100% of the total issued share capital of SPL held by the Holding Company on
pari passu basis with working capital lenders, permitted bank guarantee providers and hedge counterparties.
Charge over 414 Hectare of Coal mine and Overburden Dump land yet to be fully acquired and land in relation to
deallocated Chhatrasal Coal mines which is subject to decision of Honourable High Court is pending to be executed.
(ii) The Parent Company has given financial commitments / guarantees to the lenders of SPL.
Terms of Repayment and Interest
(i) Rupee Term Loan outstanding as at the year end of ` 5,65,978 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 5,99,542 lakhs) has
been obtained from banks for the project. Earlier 50% of the loan was repayable in 40 quarterly installments and
remaining 50% in one single bullet payment at the end of ten years from March 31, 2015. The repayment schedule
was subsequently elongated under flexible structuring scheme of Reserve Bank of India and the outstanding balance
as on October 01, 2015 is repayable in 82 structured quarterly installments which commenced from December 31,
2015 and carry an interest rate of 11.55% per annum payable on a monthly basis.
(ii) Rupee Term Loan outstanding as at the year end of ` 98,199 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 1,03,743 lakhs) has been
obtained from financial institutions for the project. Earlier 50% of the loan was repayable in 40 quarterly installments
and remaining 50% in one single bullet payment at the end of ten years form March 31, 2015. The repayment
schedule was subsequently elongated under flexible structuring scheme of Reserve Bank of India and the outstanding
balance as on October 01, 2015 is repayable in 82 structured quarterly installments which commenced from
December 31, 2015 and carry an interest rate of 11.55% per annum payable on a monthly basis.
(iii) Rupee Term Loan outstanding as at the year end of ` 2,56,014 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 2,70,353 lakhs) has been
obtained from financial institutions for the project. Earlier the loan was repayable in 60 quarterly installments starting
from March 31, 2015. The repayment schedule was subsequently elongated under flexible structuring scheme of
Reserve Bank of India and the outstanding balance as on October 01, 2015 is repayable in 82 structured quarterly
installments which commenced from October 15, 2015 and carry an interest rate of 11.55% to 12.65% per annum
payable on a quarterly basis.
(iv) 50 % of Foreign Currency Loan from financial Institutions/other parties outstanding as at the year end of ` 1,90,068
lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 1,90,032 lakhs) is repayable in 40 quarterly installments which commenced from March
31, 2015. Remaining 50% is repayable in one single bullet at the end of ten years from March 31, 2015 and carry
an interest rate of 6M USD LIBOR plus 210 to 405 basis points per annum payable on a monthly basis.
(v) Foreign currency loan from financial institution / other parties outstanding as at the year end of ` 2,39,038 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 : ` 2,41,199 lakhs) is repayable in 24 semi-annual installments commenced from March 20, 2015
and carry fixed interest rate of 3.66% per annum payable on a semi annual basis.
148
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(vi) Foreign currency loan from financial institution / other parties outstanding as at the year end of ` 31,820 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 : ` 36,045 lakhs) is repayable in 19 semi-annual installments commenced from March 20, 2015
and carry an interest rate of 6M USD LIBOR plus 425 basis point per annum payable on a semi annual basis.
3.13(a3) VIPL
VIPL has obtained secured Rupee and foreign currency loans from Banks. The outstanding amount as at the year end is
` 221,531 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 2,19,866 lakhs). The balance disclosed is net of borrowing cost aggregating to
` 1,013 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 1,217 lakhs).
Nature of security for term loans
(i) Rupee loans from banks of ` 1,81,992 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 1,81,992 lakhs) is secured by first charge on all the
Immovable and movable assets and intangible asset of VIPL on a pari passu basis and pledge of 51% of the equity
share capital of VIPL.
(ii) Rupee loans from bank of ` 19,346 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 19,346 lakhs) is secured by pledge of 23% of the
equity share capital of VIPL.
(iii) Foreign Currency Loans from banks of ` 20,193 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 18,528 lakhs) is secured by first charge
on all the Immovable and movable assets of VIPL on pari passu basis and pledge of 51% of the equity share capital
of VIPL.
(iv) The Parent Company has given financial commitments / guarantee to the lenders of the VIPL.
Terms of repayment and interest
(i) The rupee loans from banks of ` 1,81,992 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 1,81,992 lakhs) is repayable in 56 structured
quarterly installments commencing from June 30, 2015 and carry an average interest rate of 12.39% per annum.
(ii) Foreign currency term loan is repayable in 28 equal quarterly installments commencing from June 30, 2013 and
carries an interest rate of USD three month LIBOR plus 4.60% per annum, payable on a quarterly basis.
(iii) Rupee loans from banks of ` 19,346 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 19,346 lakhs) is repayable in 48 structured quarterly
installments commencing from June 30, 2018 and carry an interest rate of 10.25 % p.a.
(iv) There has been default and delay in repayment of principal and interest on the above borrowings during the year.
(Refer note 34)
3.13(a4) SMPL
SMPL has obtained foreign currency term loan from a Bank. The Outstanding balance as at the year end is ` 2,61,561 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 ` 2,39,999 lakhs). The balance disclosed is net of initial borrowing cost aggregating to ` 1,968 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 ` 3,505 lakhs).
Nature of security for term loan
(i) Term loan from a bank of ` 2,61,561 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 2,39,999 lakhs) is secured by first charge on all the
immovable and movable assets and intangible asset of SMPL and pledge of 100% of the total issued share capital
of SMPL held by the Holding Company and Ultimate Holding Company.
(ii) The Parent Company has given financial commitments/ guarantees to the lender of SMPL (Refer note 4).
Terms of repayment and interest
Based on the Agreement dated June 28, 2019, the principal outstanding is payable in 3 equal yearly installments
commencing from June 30, 2020. The rate of interest for the term loan is 2.65 % per annum and is payable quarterly
beginning from June 30 2019.
3.13(a5) DSPPL
DSPPL has obtained foreign currency term loan from Banks. The outstanding balance as at the year end is ` 48,934 lakhs
(March 31, 201 ` 44,900 lakhs). The balance disclosed is net of initial borrowing cost aggregating to ` 955 lakhs (March
31, 2019 ` 1,171 lakhs).
Nature of security for Term Loans:
(i) Term loans balance from financial Institution/ other parties of ` 48,934 (March 31, 2019 ` 44,900) is secured /
to be secured by first charge on all the Immovable and movable assets and intangible asset of DSPPL on pari passu
basis and pledge of 99.99% of the total issued share capital of DSPPL held by the Holding Company.
Reliance Power Limited
149
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Terms of Repayment and Interest:
(i) Foreign currency loan from financial Institution/ other parties is repayable over a period of sixteen and half years
in half-yearly installments commencing from September 25, 2012 and Interest is payable based on Commercial
Interest Reference Rate which is 2.97% per annum. The outstanding balance as on year end is ` 29,741 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 ` 27,289 lakhs).
(ii) Foreign currency loan from financial Institution/ other parties of is repayable over a period of sixteen and half years in
half-yearly installments commencing from September 25, 2012 and interest is payable at the rate of 6 months USD
LIBOR plus 2.5% per annum. The outstanding balance as on year end is ` 19,193 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 17,611
lakhs).
3.13(a6) RSTEPL
RSTEPL has obtained Rupee and foreign currency loans from bank, financial institutions and other parties. The outstanding
balance as at the year end is ` 1,46,917 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 1,38,400 lakhs). The balance disclosed is net of initial
borrowing cost aggregating to ` 1,770 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 2,110 lakhs).
Nature of security:
(i) Term loans balance from all banks, financial Institution/ other parties of ` 1,46,917 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : `
1,38,400 lakhs) is secured/ to be secured by first charge on all the Immovable and movable assets of RSTEPL on
pari passu basis and pledge of 100% of the total issued share capital of RSTEPL held by the Holding Company.
Terms of repayment of loans and rate of interest:
(i) The Rupee loan has a tenure of upto 15 years from the date of first disbursement will be repaid in 54 unequal
quarterly installments starting from January 07, 2014 and Interest rate is a floating rate linked to Axis Bank;s one
year MCLR plus 3.7% p.a, payable on monthly basis. The outstanding balance as on year end is ` 7,923 lakhs (March
31, 2019 ` 8,134 lakhs).
(ii) Foreign currency loan from financial institution/ other parties of has a tenure of upto 17.36 years from the date of
first disbursement. It will be repaid in 33 unequal half yearly installments starting from January 25, 2014 and carry
fixed of 2.55% per annum payable half yearly. The outstanding balance as on year end is ` 27,213 lakhs (March 31,
2019 ` 25,670 lakhs).
(iii) Foreign currency loan from financial institution/ other parties has a tenure of upto 17.45 years from the date of
first disbursement. It will be repaid in 33 unequal half yearly installments starting from January 7, 2014 and carry
interest rate of LIBOR plus 365 basis points per annum payable half yearly. The outstanding balance as on year end
is ` 52,348 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 49,215 lakhs).
(iv) Foreign currency loan from financial institution/ other parties has a tenure of upto 14.45 years from the date of first
disbursement. It will be repaid in 27 unequal half yearly installments starting from January 7, 2014 and carry fixed
interest rate of 5.95% per annum, payable half yearly. The outstanding balance as on year end is ` 49,843 lakhs
(March 31, 2019: ` 46,583 lakhs).
(v) Foreign currency loan from financial institution/ other parties has a tenure of upto 17.53 years from the date of first
disbursement. It will be repaid in 33 unequal half yearly installments starting from February 6, 2014 and carry fixed
interest rate of 7.1% per annum, payable half yearly. The outstanding balance as on year end is ` 9,590 lakhs (March
31, 2019: ` 8,798 lakhs).
3.13(a7) KPPL
KPPL has obtained Term Loan from fianacnial institution of 26,080 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 26,080 lakhs).
Nature of security:
(i) Term loan from financial institution of ` 26,080 lakhs (March 31,2019: ` 26,080 lakhs) is secured by first charge on
all the immovable and movable and current assets of KPPL all pari pasu basis.
Terms of repayment and interest:
(i) Rupee term loan from financial institution outstanding as at the year end ` 25,000 lakhs (March 31,2019: ` 25,000
lakhs) has been obtained from financial institution. The loan is repayable in one single bullet payment at the end of
tenur and carry an average rate of interest 13.5% p.a.
(ii) Rupee term loan from financial institution outstanding as at the year end ` 1,080 lakhs (March 31,2019: ` 1,080
lakhs) has been obtained from financial institution. The loan is repayable in one single bullet payment at the end of
tenur and carry an average rate of interest 10% p.a.
(iii) The Company has not been able to comply with the financial convenants during the year in respect of non payment
of principal of ` 25,000 lakhs and interest on above term loan amounting to ` 4,512 lakhs for the year 2019 -20.
150
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
3.13(a8) RNRL
RNRL has obtained Rupee Loan from Non banking fiancnial institution of ` 29,998 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 29,998
lakhs).
Nature of security:
(i) Rupee loan from financial Institution of ` 29,998 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 29,998 lakhs) are secured by way of
mortgage of building and pledge of shares of RNRL held by Reliance power Limited.
Terms of repayment and interest:
(i) Rupee loan from Non banking financial institution of ` 19,999 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 19,999 lakhs) is repayable
in 12 equal quarterly installments starting from September 30, 2019 and carries an interest rate of 13.72% per
annum payable on quarterly basis.
(ii) Rupee loan from Non banking financial institution of ` 9,999 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 9,999 lakhs) is repayable in
20 equal quarterly installments starting from September 30, 2019 and carries an interest rate of 13.72% per annum
payable on quarterly basis.
3.13(a9) RCGL
RCGL has obtained inter corporate deposit amounting to ` 15,184 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 15,184 lakhs).
Terms of repayment and interest:
Inter corporate deposit amounting to ` 14,630 lakhs carries an interest rate of 12.5% and Inter corporate deposit amounting
to ` 555 lakhs is interest free. Both inter corporate deposit are repayable over a period of 3 years.
3.13(a10) Parent Company
The Parent Company has obtained Rupee and foreign currency term loan. The outstanding amount as at the year end is
` 1,34,104 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 1,53,690 lakhs). The balance disclosed is net of borrowing cost aggregating to
` 2,019 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 3,033 lakhs).
Nature of security for term loans
(i) Series I (2018) listed rated redeemable non convertible debentures of ` 54,500 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 54,500
lakhs) are secured by first pari-passu charge over long term loans and advances of the Company.
(ii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 32,400 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 32,400 lakhs) are secured by first charge over
long term loans and advances of the Company on pari passu basis and also secured by pledge over 30% shares of
Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (a subsidiary), which has been invoked by the bank on January 14, 2020.
(iii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 2,165 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 2,297 lakhs) and foreign currency loan of
` 7,808 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 9,098 lakhs) are secured by first charge on all the immovable and movable assets
and receivables of the 45 MW wind power project at Vashpet on pari passu basis.
(iv) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 7,500 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 11,250 lakhs) are secured by first pari passu
charge over current assets of the Company including receivable excluding the assets acquired under scheme of
amalgamation with erstwhile Reliance Clean Power Private Limited.
(v) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 2,708 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 9,000 lakhs) are secured by the residual charge
over current assets of the Company including receivable excluding the assets acquired under scheme of amalgamation
with erstwhile Reliance Clean Power Private Limited. It is also secured by pledge of 10,19,00,000 shares of the
Company held by R Infra, which has been invoked by the bank on November 26, 2019.
(vi) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 11,656 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 11,970 lakhs) are secured by first charge on
all the immovable and movable assets and receivables of the 45 MW wind power project at Vashpet on pari passu
basis.
(vii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 6,300 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 6,300 lakhs) are secured by the first pari passu
charge over long term loans and advances including receivables accrued out of such long term loans and advances
of the Company and also secured by pledge over 30% shares of Rosa Power Supply Company Limited (a subsidiary)
which has been invoked by the bank on January 14, 2020.
(viii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 16,875 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 16,875 lakhs) are secured by the first pari passu
charge over long term loans and advances of the Company and also secured by pledge over 30% shares of Rosa
Power Supply Company Limited (a subsidiary) which has been invoked by the bank on January 14, 2020.
Reliance Power Limited
151
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Terms of repayment of loans and rate of interest:
(i) Series I (2018) listed rated redeemable non convertible debentures of ` 54,500 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 54,500
lakhs) are repayable in 8 half yearly installments starting from September 30, 2021 and carry floating interest rate
payable on half yearly basis.
(ii) Rupee term loans from banks of ` 32,400 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 32,400 lakhs) is repayable in 10 structured
quarterly installment commenced from October 31, 2017 and carry an interest rate of 11.45% per annum payable
on a monthly basis.
(iii) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 59 structured quarterly installments commenced from March 2015 and
carry an interest rate of 11.75% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is
` 2,165 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 2,297 lakhs).
(iv) Foreign currency loans is repayable in 42 structured quarterly installments commenced from September 2013 and
carry an interest rate of USD 6 month LIBOR plus 450 basis points per annum payable on a half yearly basis. The
outstanding balance as at year end is ` 7,808 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 9,098 lakhs).
(v) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 16 quarterly installments commencing from June 2017 and carry an
interest rate of 12.80% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is ` 7,500
lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 11,250 lakhs).
(vi) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 40 monthly installments commenced from March 2017 and carry an
interest rate of 10.95% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is ` 2,708
lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 9,000 lakhs).
(vii) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 53 structured quarterly installments commenced from September 2016
and carry an interest rate of 12.50% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end
is ` 11,656 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 11,970 lakhs).
(viii) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 12 quarterly installments commencing from December 2019 and carry
an interest rate of 11.62% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is ` 6,300
lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 6,300 lakhs).
(ix) Rupee term loans from bank is repayable in 11 structured quarterly installments commencing from July 2017 and
carry an interest rate of 11.45% per annum payable on a monthly basis. The outstanding balance as at year end is
` 16,875 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 16,875 lakhs).
3.13(a11) Current maturities of long term borrowings have been classified as other current financial liabilities.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.13(b) Other financial liabilities
Retention money payable
3,765
3,965
Derivative liability
8,270
12,229
Lease liability
2,593
-
14,628
16,194
3.14 Provisions - non current
Provision for gratuity (Refer note 12)
1,485
1,523
Provision for leave encashment (Refer note 12)
1,873
1,766
Provision for mine closure obligation (Refer note 24)
1,758
1,496
5,116
4,785
3.15 Deferred tax liabilities
Net deferred tax liability due to temporary difference (Refer note 17)
2,51,175
2,98,585
Less: Recoverable from beneficiaries*
(23,490)
(68,771)
2,27,685
2,29,814
*As per the terms of PPA, RPSCL and VIPL are eligible for refund of taxes on electricity generation business. Hence,
deferred tax liability falling within the tenure of PPA and to the extent expected to be recovered through future tariff,
has been disclosed as recoverable from beneficiary.
152
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.16 Other non-current liabilities
Advance from customers
743
916
Government grants (Refer note 23)
1,82,535
1,88,442
1,83,278
1,89,358
3.17(a) Borrowings
Secured
Rupee loans from banks
21,424
25,799
Rupee loans from Financial Institutions
31,097
31,097
Foreign currency loan from financial institutions
-
3,64,770
Working capital loan
1,29,290
1,32,001
Cash credit facility from banks
89,483
1,04,836
2,500 Series III (2017) Listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures of
` 10,00,000 each
25,000
-
Loan against fixed deposits
-
2,160
Unsecured
Rupee loans from banks
-
7,476
2,500 Series III (2017) Listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures of
` 10,00,000 each
-
25,000
Inter-corporate deposits
1 & 2
1,39,039
2,00,756
4,35,333
8,93,895
1
Refer note 14(C)
2
Interest rate on above ICDs varies from 10.50% p.a. to 14.86% p.a.
3.17(a1) RPSCL
Nature of security for Short term borrowings
Working Capital facilities from banks outstanding balance as at the year end of ` 1,24,860 lakhs (March 31,2019 : ` 1,27,180
lakhs) are secured pari passu with term loan lenders by first mortgage / hypothecation/charge on all the Immovable and
movable assets and intangible assets of RPSCL.
A negative lien by Holding Company on 51% of its equity in RPSCL.
Terms of Repayment and Interest
Working capital facilities have a tenure of twelve months from the date of sanction and are repayable on demand and carry
an average rate of interest of 12.86% per annum.
3.17(a2) VIPL
Nature of security for Short term borrowings
Cash credit facilities outstanding balance as at the year end of ` 51,687 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 50,145 lakhs) which are
repayable on demand is secured pari passu along with term loan lenders by first charge on all the Immovable and movable
assets and intangible asset VIPL on a pari passu basis and pledge of 51% of the equity share capital of VIPL.
Cash Credit Facility carry an average rate of interest of 12.45% per annum.
3.17(a3) Sasan
Nature of security for Short term borrowings
Cash credit facility outstanding balance as at the year end of ` 37,796 lakhs (March 31,2019 : ` 54,691 lakhs) which are
repayable on demand is secured / to be secured by first charge on all current and fixed assets of SPL and pledge of 100%
of the total issued share capital of SPL held by the Holding Company on pari passu basis with term loan lenders, permitted
bank guarantee providers and hedge counterparties.
Reliance Power Limited
153
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Terms of Repayment and Interest
Cash Credit facility carry an average interest rate of MCLR +3% per annum.
3.17(a4) RCGL
RCGL has obtained Rupee Loan from Non banking fiancnial institution of ` 31,097 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 31,097
lakhs).
Nature of security:
(i) Rupee loan from financial Institution of ` 27,049 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 27,049 lakhs) are secured by way of
subservient charge on fixed and current assets of RCGL.
(ii) Rupee loan from financial Institution of ` 4,048 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 4,048 lakhs) are secured by way of
subservient charge on current assets of RCGL.
Terms of repayment and interest:
Secured
(i) Rupee loan from Non banking financial institution of ` 21,254 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 21,254 lakhs) is repayable
in one installment on July 1, 2019 and carries an interest rate of 13.50% per annum payable on maturity.
(ii) Rupee loan from Non banking financial institution of ` 5,795 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 5,795 lakhs) is repayable
in one installment on January 15, 2020 and carries an interest rate of 13.50% per annum payable on maturity.
(iii) Rupee loan from Non banking financial institution of ` 4,048 lakhs (March 31, 2019 : ` 4,048 lakhs) is repayable
in one installment on September 12, 2019 and carries an interest rate of 13.50% per annum payable on maturity.
3.17(a5) Parent Company
Nature of security for Short term borrowings
a) Rupee loan from bank of ` 21,424 lakhs is secured by subservient charge on the current assets of Reliance Power
Limited (Parent Company) (except) pertaining to 45 MW Wind Vashpet project) and is repayable on demand.
b) Working capital loan from bank is secured by first hypothecation and charge on all receivables of the Company,
(excluding assets acquired under the merger scheme with erstwhile Reliance Clean Power Private Limited) both
present and future on pari passu basis and is repayable on demand and carry an interest rate of 11.50% per annum
payable on a monthly basis.
c) 2500 Series III (2017) 13.71 listed, rated, redeemable non convertible debentures are secured by pledge over
60,30,44,493 equity shares of Coastal Andhra Power Limited (a subsidiary) and redeemable within a period of 396
days from April 25, 2019 and carry an interest rate of 13.71% per annum payable on half yearly basis.
d) Loan against fixed deposit was secured by first pari passu charge over the fixed deposit of ` Nil (March 31, 2019:
` 2,400 lakhs) of the Company. The loan was repaid fully in July, 2019 and carry an interest rate of 9.11% per
annum payable on a monthly basis.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
3.17(b) Trade payables
Total Outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises (Refer note 31)
2,565
176
Total Outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small
enterprises
40,872
42,568
43,437
42,744
3.17(c) Other financial liabilities
Current maturities of long-term borrowings [Refer note 3.13(a11) & 34]
4,58,962
3,42,628
Interest accrued but not due on borrowings
57,466
36,947
Interest accrued and due on borrowings
65,961
13,270
Unclaimed dividend
299
299
Security deposits received
181
151
Creditors for capital expenditure
2,71,133
2,54,657
Retention money payable
1,903
1,06,870
Liability towards Regulatory Matters
3,252
3,274
154
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Creditors for supplies and services
5,873
9,508
Lease liability
174
-
Derivative liability
-
39
Other payables
1,57,053
33,545
10,22,257
8,01,188
3.18 Other current liabilities
Advance from customers
176
218
Government Grants (Refer note 23)
5,906
5,907
Other payables (including unscheduled interchange charges, provident fund, tax
deducted at sources and other miscellaneous payables)
70,572
52,532
76,654
58,657
3.19 Provisions - current
Provision for gratuity (Refer note 12)
31
297
Provision for leave encashment (Refer note 12)
554
260
585
557
3.20 Current tax liabilities
Provision for income tax [net of advance tax of ` 5,394 lakhs (March 31, 2019:
` 53 lakhs)]
17,095
23,804
17,095
23,804
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
3.21 Revenue from operations
Sale of energy (including sale to related party) (Refer note 14(C))
6,96,060
7,26,017
Other operating income:
Income on assets given on finance lease
59,563
90,271
Interest from customer on delayed payments (including interest from related
party) [Refer note 14(C)]
-
3,242
Carbon credit emission
214
298
Generation based incentive
390
303
7,56,227
8,20,131
3.22 (a) Other income
Interest income:
Bank deposits
4,680
8,509
Inter-corporate deposits [Refer note 14(C)]
4,068
9,079
Others
481
208
Income from investments mandatorily measured at FVPL
Investment in mutual funds
-
729
Net Gain on sale of financial assets mandatorily measured at FVPL
Investment in mutual funds
495
1,266
Gain on foreign exchange fluctuations (net)
7,697
4,990
Provision written back
25,738
14
Net gain on derivatives not designated as hedge
-
1,338
Government Grant (Refer note 23)
5,307
5,307
Reliance Power Limited
155
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Consultancy Income
14,092
-
Other non-operating income
1,456
1,855
64,014
33,295
(b) Income from Discontinued Operations
Interest income (Refer note 41)
-
413
-
413
3.23 Cost of fuel consumed (including cost of coal excavation)
(a) Purchased coal consumed
Opening balance of fuel
24,322
2,606
Add: Purchases during the year
1,59,997
1,87,484
Less : Closing balance of fuel
(28,616)
(24,322)
155,703
1,65,768
(b) Coal excavation cost
Opening balance of fuel
5,348
5,744
Amortisation of mining properties
78,999
66,070
Taxes and duties
42,935
40,299
Fuel consumed
5,652
5,501
Stores and spares
4,084
4,275
Depreciation
1,426
1,209
Other expenses
3,062
1,495
Less : Closing balance of fuel
(7,549)
(5,348)
1,33,957
1,19,245
Total (a)+(b) 2,89,660
2,85,013
3.24 Employee benefits expense
Salaries, bonus and other allowances
18,781
16,563
Contribution to provident fund and other funds (Refer note 12)
713
668
Gratuity and Leave encashment (Refer note 12)
801
815
Staff welfare expenses
638
604
20,933
18,650
3.25(a) Finance cost
Interest on:
Rupee term loans
1,76,232
1,83,642
Foreign currency loans
47,335
44,874
Inter corporate deposits [Refer note 14(C)]
20,691
16,351
Non convertible debentures
13,288
10,676
Working capital loans
33,229
30,801
Unwinding of discount on mine closure provision
181
169
Other finance charges (including fair value change and loss arising on settlement
of derivative contracts)
9,568
29,668
Other finance charges [Refer note 14(C)]
4,873
4,467
3,05,397
3,20,648
(b) Finance cost of Discontinued Operations
Other finance charges
1,475
201
1,475
201
156
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
3.26(a) Generation, administration and other expenses
Stores and spares consumed
10,395
10,329
Rent expenses (including rent to related party) [Refer note 14(C)]
2,371
1,809
Repairs and maintenance
- Plant and equipment
13,373
13,827
- Buildings
361
530
- Others
610
1,394
Fuel handling and service charges
974
894
Stamp duty and filing fees
5
28
Printing and stationery
4
439
Legal and professional charges (including shared service charges)
12,335
5,676
Rates and taxes
960
585
Insurance (including Insurance charges to related party) (Refer note 14(C))
7,235
6,929
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
-
291
Loss on foreign exchange fluctuations
9,881
7,615
Loss on investment
398
-
Provision for doubtful debts / amount written-off
41,717
15,055
Less: reversal of provision for doubtfull debts / assets
(5,973)
-
Impairment of capital work in progress
-
3,500
Electricity duty expense
33,856
32,813
Expenditure towards Corporate Social Responsibility (Refer note 30)
386
684
Miscellaneous expenses
14,483
17,133
1,43,371
1,19,532
(b) Expenses of Discontinued Operations
Legal and professional charges (including shared service charges)
1
2
Rates and taxes
1
@
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
53
-
Provision for doubtfull debts / amount return-off
-
3,971
Miscellaneous expenses
@
-
55
3,973
@ Amount is below the rounding off norms adopted by the Group
4) Contingent liabilities/ assets and commitments
(a) Bank Guarantees issued for the subsidiary companies aggregating to ` 18,301 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 23,772 lakhs).
(b) The Parent Company has not provided for direct tax demand of ` 10,970 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 5,349 lakhs) and
indirect tax demand of ` 114 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 114 lakhs), which are pending before various authorities.
(c) In case of RPSCL, disputed income tax dues for Assessment Year 2013-14 is ` 66 lakhs (March 31, 2019:
` 66 lakhs), Assessment Year 2014-15 is ` 647 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 65 lakhs), Assessment Year 2016-17 is
` 709 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 900 lakhs), for Assessment year 2017-18 is ` 140 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` Nil) and
for Assessment year 2008-09 to Assessment year 2020-21 is ` 9 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` Nil).
(d) In case of VIPL, income tax claim aggregating to ` 93 lakhs March 31, 2019: ` 77 lakhs).
(e) In case of CAPL, the Government of Andhra Pradesh (GoAP) (Revenue Department) has levied a penalty of
` 137 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 137 lakhs) at the rate of 50% on account of non-payment of conversion fee of ` 274
lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 274 lakhs) towards conversion of agriculture land to nonagricultural land. CAPL has filed an
appeal with the GoAP for waiver of the said penalty.
(f) RSTEPL has declared its Concentrated-Solar Power (CSP) plant as commercially operational (COD) as per terms of
Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) on November 17, 2014 against the scheduled commissioning date (SCD) of March
07, 2014 as per terms of PPA. The Company has filed a petition before Central Electricity Regulatory Commission
Reliance Power Limited
157
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(CERC) for extension of SCD. Pleadings in the said petition have been completed and the matter is to be listed for
hearing.
(g) As per the terms of the PPA entered with NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited (NVVN), the Company was required
to generate minimum committed energy of 219 Million Units in the contract year subsequent to declaration of
commercial operation date (COD), else shortfall penalty is payable as per the terms of the PPA. The Company
received minimum energy shortfall claim of ` 16,830 lakhs from NVVN for FY 2014-15, FY 2015-16, FY 2017-
18 and FY 2018-19 and company has filled Petition before Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC)
challenging the claim. NVVN has adjusted ` 3,252 lakhs from the monthly invoices of the Company till the date
company obtained the stay from Delhi High Court (DHC). Subsequent to grant of stay by DHC, NVVN has been
paying against the Invoices. Considering the assessment of the above facts, and as legally advised, the Company has
not considered the requirement for any provision.
(h) In case of SMPL, CERC vide its order dated April 06, 2015 has directed SMPL and Spectrum Power Generation
Limited (SPGL) to reimburse 80% of the acquisition price incurred by Power Grid Corporation India Limited (PGCIL)
for acquiring Vemagiri Transmission System Limited (VTSL) in proportion to the long term accesses (LTA) granted to
SMPL and SPGL. It was further directed that the balance 20% and the expenditure incurred by VTSL from the date
of acquisition till the liquidation of the said company shall be borne by PGCIL.The financial liability for SMPL in this
matter amounts to a sum total of ` 1,170 lakhs subject to the outcome of the APTEL.
Both SMPL and SPGL have preferred appeals before the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL) against the
aforesaid order of the CERC dated April 06, 2015, on the ground that PGCIL has not complied with its obligation of
setting up transmission system and other valid reasons. The matter is pending before the Ld. Appellate Tribunal of
Electricity (APTEL).
(i) In case of SMPL, disputed income tax dues for the assessment year 2014-15 and 2015-16 is ` 41 lakhs (March
31, 2019: ` 41 lakhs) and ` 411 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 411 lakhs) respectively.
(j) In case of SPL:
(i) SPL has received net claims amounting to ` 974 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 974 lakhs) from contractors towards
deductions made by SPL due to non-performance of certain obligations under the terms of arrangement for
the construction of certain works. The dispute is under arbitration.
(ii) SPL has received a claim of ` 2,568 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 2,568 lakhs) from some of the procurers
alleging delay in achievement of commercial operation of first and second unit, which has been disputed by
SPL and same is pending before the Hon’ble High Courts.
(iii) The Company has disputed the methodology for quantification of tax liability on annual value of mineral
bearing land, adopted by the District Authorities under Madhya Pradesh Gramin Avsanrachna Tatha Sadak Vikas
Adhiniyam (MPGATSVA/Act). The liability as per methodology adopted by the District Authorities stands as at
` 47,807 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 32,547 lakhs).
The Company had filed a writ petition before Jabalpur High Court for revised quantification, however the same
was rejected by the Court by its order dated January 17, 2018. The Company had filed a Review Petition before
Jabalpur High Court against its order dated January 17, 2018 and the same was also rejected by Honorable
High Court. The Company has filed a Civil Appeal before Honorable Supreme court where Honorable Supreme
court has passed an interim order to pay the tax under MPGATSWA as per the methodology adopted by the
Company and the Civil Appeal has been tagged with other Appeals filed in the Honorable Supreme Court where
the constitutional validity of the Act is under consideration. In accordance with said interim order, Company is
depositing tax under MPGATSWA as per the quantification done by the Company.
(iv) SPL has not provided for income tax demand of ` 261 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 399 lakhs) which is pending
before various authorities.
(v) Differences in balances as per bank loan confirmation and books of accounts of ` 395 lakhs (March 31, 2019:
` Nil mainly on account of interest rate resetting are under reconciliation with the bankers. The Company
expect to settle these soon and do not anticipate any further liability on account of Interest.
(k) The Parent Company has committed/ guaranteed to extend financial support in the form of equity or debt as per
the agreed means of finance, in respect of the projects being undertaken by the respective subsidiaries, including any
capital expenditure for regulatory compliance and to meet shortfall in the expected revenues/debt servicing.
Future cash flows in respect of the above matters can only be determined based on the future outcome of various
uncertain factors.
(l) Estimated amount of contracts remaining unexecuted on capital account (net of advances paid) and not provided for
` 73,047 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 8,97,289 lakhs).
158
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
5) Applicability of NBFC Regulations
The Parent Company, based on the objects given in the Memorandum of Association, its role in construction and operation of
power plants through its subsidiaries and other considerations, has been legally advised that the Parent Company is not covered
under the provisions of Non-Banking Financial Company as defined in Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and accordingly is not
required to be registered under section 45 IA of the said Act.
6) Project status of Coastal Andhra Power Limited (CAPL)
CAPL was incorporated to develop an imported coal-based Ultra Mega Power Project (UMPP) of 3,960 MW capacity located
in Krishnapatnam, District Nellore, in the State of Andhra Pradesh.
The project was awarded to Reliance Power Limited (RPL) through international tariff-based competitive bidding process
managed by Power Finance Corporation (PFC), the nodal agency appointed by Ministry of Power. PFC was required to set
up special purpose vehicles for each UMPP and to undertake initial development of UMPPs in terms of land acquisition and
key clearances and thereafter select a developer for development, financing, construction and operation of the UMPP. On
emerging successful, 100% ownership of CAPL was transferred by PFC to RPL pursuant to execution of a Share Purchase
Agreement (SPA); thereafter RPL became the Parent Company of CAPL.
CAPL had entered into a firm price fuel supply agreement which envisaged supply of coal from Indonesia with RCRPL, a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Parent Company. The Government of Indonesia introduced a new regulation in September, 2010
which prohibited sale of coal, including sale to affiliate companies, at below Benchmark Price which is linked to international
coal prices and required adjustment of sale price every 12 months. This regulation also mandated to align all existing long-
term coal supply contracts with the new regulations within one year i.e. by September, 2011. The new Indonesian regulations
led to steep increase in price of coal imported from Indonesia, making the Krishnapatnam UMPP unviable and as a result CAPL
could not draw down already tied-up debt for the project. The said issue was communicated to the power procurers of the
UMPP with a view to enter into mutual discussions to arrive at a suitable solution to the satisfaction of all the stakeholders.
The impact of new Indonesian regulation, being an industry-wide issue which impacted all imported coal-based projects in
the Country, was also taken up with GoI through the Association of Power Producers.
Since no resolution could be arrived, CAPL invoked the dispute resolution provision of the PPA. The procurers also issued a
notice for termination of the PPA and raised a demand for liquidated damages of ` 40,000 lakhs.
CAPL filed a petition before the Hon’ble High Court at Delhi inter-alia for interim relief under Section 9 of the Arbitration and
Conciliation Act, 1996. The single judge of the High Court at Delhi vide order dated July 02, 2012 dismissed the petition and
CAPL filed an appeal against the said order before the Division Bench of the High Court at Delhi. The Division Bench dismissed
the appeal on January 15, 2019 and consequently the PPA between procurers and CAPL stood terminated. Thereafter, the
procurers have encashed the Performance Bank Guarantees of ` 30,000 lakhs towards recovery of their liquidated damages
claim.
CAPL has filed a petition before the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) for referring the dispute to arbitration
and the petition is currently pending adjudication by CERC. This has been shown as receivable from procurer (Refer Note
No.3.8(g)).
As per the clause 6.7.1 of SPA among PFC, RPL and CAPL, on termination of PPA pursuant to Article 3.3.2 of PPA, PFC has a
right to seek transfer of ownership of CAPL to PFC / entity designated by PFC. Accordingly, RPL has requested PFC to initiate
process of transfer of ownership of CAPL and invite a procurers’ meeting in that regard to decide on modalities of transfer.
7) Project status of Samalkot Power Limited (SMPL)
(a) Capital work in progress [1508 Mega Watt (MW) (754 MW X 2) Plant]
There is a continued uncertainty regarding availability of natural gas in the country for operation of the plant, and while
SMPL is actively pursuing with relevant authorities for securing gas linkages / supply at commercially viable prices /
generation opportunities, it is also evaluating alternative arrangements / approaches, including marketing of equipment
pursuant to an agreement with US-EXIM, to deal with the situation. SMPL is confident of arriving at a positive resolution
to the foregoing in the foreseeable future and therefore, the carrying amount of capital work in progress is considered
recoverable.
(b) Non Current assets held for sale (754 MW Plant)
The Parent Company, had entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Government of Bangladesh
(GoB) for developing a gas-based project of a 3000 MW capacity in a phased manner. Pursuant to the above, Reliance
Bangladesh LNG and Power Limited (RBLPL), subsidiary of the Parent Company has taken steps to conclude a long-
term power purchase agreement (PPA) for supply of 718 MW (net) power from a combined cycle gas-based power
plant to be set up at Meghnaghat near Dhaka in Bangladesh.
RBLPL has signed all the project agreements (Power Purchase Agreement, Implementation Agreement, Land Lease
Agreement and Gas Supply Agreement) with Government of Bangladesh authorities on September 01, 2019, and also
inducted a strategic partner JERA Power International (Netherlands) - a subsidiary of JERA Co. Inc. (Japan) to invest
49% equity in RBLPL on September 02, 2019. Samsung C&T (South Korea) (SCTK) has been appointed as the EPC
Reliance Power Limited
159
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
contractor for the Bangladesh project. SMPL has signed an Equipment Supply Contract on 11 March, 2020 to sell
equipment of one module.
Considering the aforesaid developments, management of the Company is confident that RBLPL will be able to execute
the project and the Company will be able to realize the proceeds for transfer of one Module in the near future. The
proceeds from the sale of module 1 will be sufficient to repay a major portion of the outstanding loan.
Having regard to the above plans, and the continued financial support from the Parent Company, the management
believes that SMPL would be able to meet its financial and other obligations in the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the
financial statements of SMPL have been prepared on a going concern basis.
8) Status of Dadri Project
The Parent Company proposed to develop a 7,480 MW gas-based power project to be located at Dadri, District Hapur,
Uttar Pradesh in the year 2003. The Government of Uttar Pradesh (the GoUP) in the year 2004 acquired 2,100 acres
of land and conveyed the same to the Parent Company in the year 2005, However, certain land owners challenged the
acquisition of land by the GoUP for the project before the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court. The Hon’ble Allahabad High Court
quashed a part of land acquisition proceedings. Subsequently, in the appeals filed by the Parent Company and land owners
against the findings of the Hon’ble Allahabad High Court, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held the land acquisition proceedings
as lapsed but upheld the right of the Parent Company to recover the amount paid in any other proceeding. Considering
the above facts, the Parent Company has classified assets related to the Dadri project under the head ‘Non-current assets
classified as held for sale. During the year ended March 31, 2020, out of Prudence of the Parent Company has fully
provided for receivables of ` 15,005 lakhs against the project. (Refer note 33(a)).
9) Status of RSTEPL Project
Considering accounting policy of capitalisation and on achieving the intended performance of the plant basis the current
structure and capital expenditure incurred, RSTEPL has capitalised its plant on October 01, 2018. Leaving DNI (direct normal
irradiance) uncertainty aside, in terms of operating performance, for a given level of DNI input (in terms of its quantity and
quality), plant is able to generate predictable level of energy.
Post capitalisation, as explained above, the plant has been operating at a sub-optimum level due to various factors such as
lower DNI, availability of the experts for the technology, the technology being nascent and very few plants of this size being
operating across the world.
10) Exchange differences on foreign currency monetary items
As explained above in note 2.1(n) exchange loss / (gain) of ` 56,672 lakhs and ` 39,156 lakhs [March 31, 2019:
` 28,435 lakhs and (` 41,890 lakhs)] on long term borrowings has been added to / reduced from the cost of PPE and
Capital-work-in-progress respectively.
In case of RPSCL and VIPL, the Group has accumulated the exchange differences in ‘Foreign Currency Monetary Item
Translation Difference Account’ (FCMITDA) of ` 7,573 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 9,580 lakhs) and shall amortize the same
over the term of the foreign currency monetary item.
11) Leases
(a) As a lessor-Finance Lease Receivables [Refer note 2.1 (t)]
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Current finance lease receivables
29,876
49,123
Non-current finance lease receivables
4,24,085
8,00,847
Total 4,53,961
8,49,970
Minimum lease payments
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Not later than one year
85,614
1,55,291
Between one year and five year
2,81,563
5,39,862
Later than five year
4,97,398
10,40,483
Total 8,64,575
17,35,636
Less: Unearned finance income
6,65,437
13,15,214
Less: Expected cash outflows
-
3,151
Less: Uncollectible lease payments
-
(10,048)
Add: Unguaranteed residual value
2,54,823
4,22,651
Total 4,53,961
8,49,970
160
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Present value of minimum lease payments
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Not later than one year
29,876
49,123
Between one year and five year
93,452
1,76,461
Later than five year
75,810
1,94,838
Total 1,99,138
4,20,422
In RPSCL, the finance lease receivables, accounted for as finance lease in accordance with Ind AS 116 “Leases” relate to the
25 year power purchase agreement under which RPSCL sells all of its electricity output of its coal based generation capacity at
Rosa village in Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh in two Phases of 600 MW each (Both the stages comprise two units of 300 MW
each and employ subcritical Pulverised Coal Combustion (PCC) technology) to its off taker, Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation
Limited (UPPCL).
The effective interest rate implicit in the finance lease was approximately 13% for both 2020 and 2019.
In VIPL, the finance lease receivables, accounted for as finance lease in accordance with Ind AS 116 “Leases”, relate to the
25-year power purchase agreement under which VIPL sells all of its electricity output of its coal based generation capacity of
600 MW at Butibori village in Nagpur, Maharashtra. However same is converted to PPE during the year. (Refer note 37)
The effective interest rate Implicit in the finance lease was approximately 13.26% for 2019.
(b) As a lessee
A.
Right to use of Assets
` in lakhs
Particulars Office Premises Land Total
Cost
Opening balance as on April 01, 2019 - - -
Add : Addition 209 2,576 2,784
209 2,576 2,784
Accumulated Depreciation
Opening balance as on April 01, 2019 - - -
Depreciation for the year 17 58 75
17 58 75
Carrying amounts
At April 01, 2019 - - -
At March 31, 2020 191 2,518 2,709
B.
Lease Liability
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Current
174
-
Non-current
2593
-
2,768
-
C.
Amount recognised in profit and loss
Expenses recognised during the year
98
-
D.
Amounts recognised in the statement of cash flows
Payments for lease
73
-
Deposit for lease
22
-
Prepayment for lease
4
-
Total 99
-
Reliance Power Limited
161
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
12. Employee Benefit Obligations
The Group has classified various employee benefits as under:
(a) Leave obligations
The leave obligations cover the group’s liability for sick and privileged leave.
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31,2019
Provision for leave encashment
Current*
554
260
Non-current
1,873
1,766
* The Group does not have an unconditional right to defer the settlements.
(b) Defined contribution plans
(i) Provident fund
(ii) Superannuation fund
(iii) State defined contribution plans
(iv) Employees’ Pension Scheme, 1995
The provident fund and the state defined contribution plan are operated by the regional provident fund commissioner
and the superannuation fund is administered by the trust. Under the schemes, the Company is required to contribute a
specified percentage of payroll cost to the retirement benefit schemes to fund the benefits.
The Company has recognised the following amounts in the statement of profit and loss / capital work-in-progress for
the year:
` in lakhs
Particulars Year Ended
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Contribution to defined contribution plans (provident and other funds)
732
767
(c) Post employment obligation
Gratuity
The Group provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are
in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable on retirement /
termination is the employees last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied
for the number of years of service.
(i) Significant estimates: actuarial assumptions
Valuations in respect of gratuity have been carried out by an independent actuary, as at the Balance Sheet date,
based on the following assumptions:
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Discount Rate (per annum)
6.30%
7.10%
Rate of increase in compensation levels
7.50%
7.50%
Rate of return on plan assets
6.30%
7.10%
The estimate of rate of escalation in salary considered in actuarial valuation, takes into account inflation, seniority,
promotion and other relevant factors including supply and demand in the employment market.
(ii) Gratuity Plan
` in lakhs
Particulars Present value
of obligation
Fair value of
plan assets
Net amount
April 01, 2018 2,056 1,039 1,017
Current service cost 314 - 314
Past Service cost 22 26 (4)
Interest cost 121 48
72
Total amount recognised in profit and loss 457 74 382
Remeasurements
Return on plan assets, excluding amount included
in interest expense/(income)
- 29 (29)
162
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
Particulars Present value
of obligation
Fair value of
plan assets
Net amount
(Gain) / loss from change in demographic
assumptions
- - -
(Gain) / loss from change in financial assumptions 84 - 84
Experience (gains) / losses 54 - 54
Total amount recognised in other comprehensive
income
138 29 109
Employer contributions - - -
Benefit payments (133) (133) -
Amount not recongised due to assets limit - - -
March 31, 2019 2,518 1,009 1,508
` in lakhs
Particulars Present value
of obligation
Fair value of
plan assets
Net amount
April 01, 2019 2,518 1,009 1,508
Current service cost 343 - 343
Past Service cost - 400 (400)
Interest cost 162 59 103
Total amount recognised in profit and loss 505 459 46
Remeasurements
Return on plan assets, excluding amount included in
interest expense/(income)
- (16) 16
(Gain) / loss from change in demographic assumptions 38 - 38
(Gain) / loss from change in financial assumptions 110 - 110
Experience (gains) / losses 54 - 54
Total amount recognised in other comprehensive
income
202 (16) 218
Employer contributions - 324 (324)
Benefit payments (176) (172) (4)
Amount not recongised as an assets - -
March 31, 2020 3049 1,604 1,445
The net liability disclosed above relates to funded and unfunded plans is as follows:
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Present value of obligations
2,877
2,354
Fair value of plan assets
1,533
931
(Surplus) / Deficit of funded plan 1,344
1,423
Present value of obligations
172
162
Fair value of plan assets
72
79
(Surplus) / Deficit of unfunded plan 100
83
(Surplus) / Deficit of funded / unfunded plan 1,445
1,506
Current Portion
16
25
Non-Current Portion
1,429
1,481
(iii) Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity of the provision for defined benefit obligation to changes in the weighted principal assumptions is:
Particulars Impact on closing balance of provision for
defined benefit obligation
Change in assumptions Increase in assumptions Decrease in assumptions
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
March
31, 2020
March
31, 2019
Discount rate
0.50%
0.50%
(2.56%)
(2.45%)
2.70%
2.24%
Rate of increase in
compensation levels
0.50%
0.50%
2.65%
1.69%
(2.55%)
(2.46%)
Reliance Power Limited
163
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
The above sensitivity analysis is based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In
practice, this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. While calculating the
sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of the
defined benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been
applied as when calculating the defined benefit liability recognised in the balance sheet. The methods and types of
assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the prior period.
The above funded defined benefit plans are administrated by Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) and Reliance
Nippon Life Insurance Company Limited (RLIC).
(iv) For unfunded plan, the Group has no compulsion to pre fund the liability of the plan. The Group’s policy is not to
externally fund these liabilities but instead recognise the provision and pay the gratuity to its employees directly from
its own resources as and when the employee leaves the Group.
(v) Defined benefit liability and employer contributions:
The Company will pay based on demand raised by LIC and RLIC towards gratuity liability on time to time basis to
eliminate the deficit in defined benefit plan.
(vi) The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to bond yields; if plan assets under perform
this yield, this will create a deficit.
13. Group’s assets pledged as security
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Non – current
First charge
Financial assets
Finance lease receivable
4,24,085
800,847
Other financial assets
9,256
13,024
Investments
23
23
Loans
1,314
-
Non financial assets
Poperty, plant and equipment
27,78,317
25,80,699
Capital work-in-progress
1,99,947
172,393
Other intangible assets
3,347
3,703
Other non-current assets
57,875
78,896
Total Non-current assets pledged as security (A) 34,74,163
36,49,585
Current
First charge
Financial assets
Investment
3,021
22,366
Trade receivable
2,36,476
2,73,811
Cash and bank balance
18,673
25,917
Loans
10,433
282
Finance lease receivable
29,876
49,123
Other financial assets
41,990
53,385
Non-financial assets
Inventories
1,01,156
1,00,911
Other current assets 10,004
13,782
Total current assets pledged as security (B) 4,51,629
5,39,577
Total assets pledged as security (A+B) 39,25,792
41,89,162
164
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
14. Related party transactions
As per Indian Accounting Standard 24 (Ind AS-24) ‘Related Party Transactions’ as prescribed by Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, the Group’s related parties and transactions are disclosed below:
A. Investing Parties/Promoters having significant influence on the Group directly or indirectly
(i) Company
Reliance Infrastructure Limited (RInfra) (Upto January 09, 2020)
(ii) Individual
Shri Anil D. Ambani (Chairman)
B. Other related parties with whom transactions have taken place during the year
(i) Enterprises over which Companies/ individual described in clause (A) above and clause (B) (ii) has
control / significant influence.
(a) Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM)
(b) Reliance Infocom Infrastructure Private Limited (RIIL)
(c) Reliance Capital Limited (RCAP)
(d) Reliance Commercial Finance Limited (RCFL)
(e) Reliance General Insurance Company Limited (RGICL)
(f) Reliance Big Entertainment Private Limited (RBEPL)
(g) BSES Rajdhani Power Limited (BRPL)
(h) BSES Yamuna Power Limited (BYPL)
(i) Reliance Infrastructure Limited (R Infra) (w.e.f. January 10, 2020)
(j) Reliance Corporate Advisory Services Limited (RCASL)
(k) Reliance Home Finance Limited (RHFL)
(ii) Key Managerial Personnel
For Parent Company
(a) Shri N. Venugopala Rao (Whole-time Director – upto June 30, 2018) (Chief Executive Officer)
(Chief Financial Officer) (upto May 01, 2018)
(b) Shri K. Raja Gopal (Chief Executive Officer w.e.f., May 02, 2018) and (Whole-time-Director w.e.f.,
July 01, 2018)
(c) Shri Murli M. Purohit – Company Secretary
(d) Shri Shrenik Vaishnav (Chief Financial Officer) (Upto March 31, 2020)
(e) Shri Sandeep Khosla (Chief Financial Officer) (w.e.f April 01, 2020)
(iii) Entities over which parent/ group is having significant influence
(a) RPL Sun Power Private Limited (RSUNPPL)
(b) RPL Photon Private Limited (RPHOTONPL)
(c) RPL Sun Technique Private Limited (RSUNTPL)
Reliance Power Limited
165
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
C. Details of transactions during the year and closing balances at the year end
` in lakhs
SN Nature of transactions Investing
parties
having
significant
influence on
the Group
directly or
indirectly
[14 A(i)]
Key
managerial
personnel
[14 B(ii)]
Enterprises
over which
Companies/
individual
described in
clause (A)
above have
control/
significant
influences
[14 B(i)]
Associates
[14 B (iii)]
Total
Transactions during the year
1 Sale of energy (net of Rebate)
4,492 - 42,558 - 47,050
54,415 - 41,825 - 96,240
2 Interest on delayed payment
- - - - -
3,242 - - - 3,242
3 Interest income on inter corporate deposits
1,323 - - - 1,323
1,995 - 1,126 - 3,121
4 Remuneration to key managerial personnel
Short Term employee benefits
- 451 - - 451
- 459 - - 459
5 Reimbursement of expenses
- - - - -
239 - 3 - 242
6 Rent expenses
422 - - - 422
267 - - - 267
7 Interest expenses towards Intercoporate
deposits and non-convertibles debentures
9,966 - 14,390 - 24,356
7,842 - 8,289 - 16,131
8 Insurance premium
- - 6,760 - 6,760
- - 6,063 - 6,063
9 Insurance claim received / accrued
- - 1,737 - 1,737
- - 1,839 - 1,839
10 Refund of Advances given against EPC/
other contract
- - -
12,628 - 12,628
11 Assets purchased
- - - - -
11 - - - 11
12 Material and services received
504 - - - 504
1,530 - - - 1,530
13 Short term borrowing received
9,296 - - - 9,296
1,61,699 - 32,177 - 1,93,876
14 Short term borrowing refunded
15,280 - 500 - 15,780
80,366 - 23,168 - 1,03,534
15 Inter corporate deposit given
1,282 - - - 1,282
2,753 - - - 2,753
16 Trade receivables written off
1,589 - 1,512 - 3,101
- - - - -
17 Payment of Retention balance
- - - - -
2,200 - - - 2,200
18 Written off of ICD given to (including
interest accrued thereon)
- - - - -
- - 1,43,037 - 1,43,037
19 Assignment of ICD taken (incl. interest)
41,031 - - - 41,031
- - - - -
20 Assignment of ICD given (Incl interest)
21,964 - - - 21,964
- - - - -
166
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
` in lakhs
SN Nature of transactions Investing
parties
having
significant
influence on
the Group
directly or
indirectly
[14 A(i)]
Key
managerial
personnel
[14 B(ii)]
Enterprises
over which
Companies/
individual
described in
clause (A)
above have
control/
significant
influences
[14 B(i)]
Associates
[14 B (iii)]
Total
21 Assignment of trade receiver
19,258 - - - 19,258
- - - - -
22 Provision for capital advances
2,127 - - - 2,127
- - - - -
22 Assignment of other liabilities
191 - - - 191
- - - - -
Outstanding Closing Balances :
23 Financial liabilities
2,78,049 - 43,812 - 3,21,861
2,60,882 - 2,950 - 2,63,832
24 Other current liability
- - - - -
- - 3 - 3
25 Retention payable towards EPC contract
3,765 - - - 3,765
3,529 - - - 3,529
26 Advances against EPC and other contracts
1,24,677 - - - 1,24,677
1,26,925 - - - 1,26,925
27 Short term borrowing - ICD
74,948 - 74,177 - 1,49,125
1,10,448 - 57,677 - 1,68,125
28 Receivables -financial assets
1,13,504 - 7,388 - 1,20,892
1,36,661 - 7,852 - 1,44,513
29 Inter corporate deposits receivable
4,035 - - - 4,035
21,756 - - - 21,756
30 Equity share capital contribution @ - - - @
@ - - - @
Capital Commitment :-
31 Capital commitment
69,855
- - -
69,855
8,85,580 - - - 8,85,580
@ Amount is below the rounding off norm adopted by the Group.
(Figures relating to current year are reflected in bold, relating to previous year are in unbold)
Details of material transactions : Sale of energy (net of rebate) includes ` 4,492 lakhs to Rinfra for March 31, 2020
(March 31, 2019 ` 54,415 lakhs), provision of ICD given includes Nil to RBEPL and ` Nil to RCOM (March 31, 2019
` 15,903 lakhs to RBEPL and ` 1,27,134 lakhs to RCOM) and financial liabilities ` 2,78,049 lakhs to Rinfra (March 31,
2019: ` 2,60,882 lakhs).
Note
1. The above disclosures do not include transactions with public utility service providers, viz, electricity, telecommunications in
the normal course of business.
2. Transactions and balances with related parties which are in excess of 10% of the total revenue and 10% of the networth
respectively of the Group are considered as material transactions.
3. During the year 2019-20, the Group has paid sitting fees of ` 2 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 1 lakh) to Individual mentioned in
A (ii) above
4. Transactions with related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in case of arm’s length transactions.
Reliance Power Limited
167
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
15. Earnings per share
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Profit available to equity shareholders
Profit / (Loss) for Basic and Diluted Earning per Share for Continuing Operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (A) (` in lakhs)
(4,06,048)
(3,93,036)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (B) (` in lakhs)
(4,06,048)
(2,91,334)
Profit / (Loss) of Discontinued Operations (C) (` in lakhs)
(1,611)
(3,847)
Profit / (Loss) of Continued and Discontinued operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (D) (` in lakhs)
(4,07,659)
(3,96,884)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (E) (` in lakhs)
(4,07,659)
(2,95,182)
Number of equity shares
Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding (Basic) (F)
2,80,51,26,466
2,80,51,26,466
Basic and diluted earnings per share for Continued Operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (A / F) (`)
(14.475)
(14.011)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (B / F) (`)
(14.475)
(10.386)
Basic and diluted earnings per share for Discontinued Operations (C/F)(`)
(0.057)
(0.137)
Basic and diluted earnings per share for Continued and Discontinued Operations
Before effect of withdrawal from Scheme (D / F) (`)
(14.532)
(14.149)
After effect of withdrawal from Scheme (E / F) (`)
(14.532)
(10.523)
Nominal value of an equity share (`)
10
10
16. Disclosure related to Oil & Gas and Coal Bed Methane (CBM) blocks
The Parent Company, through its subsidiaries, has acquired Participating Interest (PI) in Oil & Gas and Coal Bed Methane (CBM)
blocks in India by executing Production Sharing Contract (PSC) with the Government of India. PI in Oil & Gas block in Mizoram
is held by Reliance Prima Limited (R Prima), PI in two CBM blocks in Rajasthan is held by Atos Trading Private Limited (ATPL),
PI in CBM block in Madhya Pradesh is held by Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited (CAPIL) and PI in CBM block in
Andhra Pradesh is held by Atos Mercantile Private Limited (AMPL).
Name of the Subsidiary Name of the field Location Participating
interest (%)
Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited SP (N) CBM-2005/III Sohagpur, Madhya Pradesh 45
Atos Mercantile Private Limited KG (E) CBM-2005/III Kothagudem, Andhra Pradesh 45
Atos Trading Private Limited BS (4) CBM-2005/III Barmer, Rajasthan 45
Atos Trading Private Limited BS (5) CBM-2005/III Barmer, Rajasthan 45
Reliance Prima Limited MZ-ONN-2004 / 2 Mizoram 10
Based on the statement of accounts of consortium, the subsidiaries have accounted for assets, liabilities, income and
expenditure of Oil & Gas and Coal Bed Methane (CBM) blocks.
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Current assets
Inventories
262
262
Short term loan and advances
-
359
Cash and cash equivalent
-
3
Current liabilities
Other current liabilities
-
-
During the year 2013, PSC of Oil & Gas block in Mizoram, wherein R Prima (subsidiary of Reliance Power Limited) has a
participating interest of 10%, was terminated by the Government of India pursuant to discovery of misrepresentation by the
Operator of the block, M/s. Naftogaz India Private Limited. Pursuant to such termination, R Prima has represented to the
Government of India that it was not aware about the misrepresentation of fact by Naftogaz India Private Limited whose
credentials to act as Operator were accepted by the Government of India. Hence, no obligation can accrue to the Group in
connection with the termination of the contract due to misrepresentation by the Operator.
168
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
17. Income Taxes
The major components of income tax expense for the year ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 are as under:
(a) Income tax recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss ` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Income tax expense
Current tax (net of earlier year)
4,494
5,626
Deferred tax
(2,128)
(3,848)
Income tax expense
2,366
1,778
(b)
The reconciliation of tax expense and the accounting profit multiplied by tax rate :
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Profit before income tax expense
(4,24,782)
(2,93,404)
Income tax expense at tax rates applicable to individual entity (84,116)
(55,997)
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible(taxable) in
calculating taxable income :
Expenses (admissible) / inadmissible under Income Tax Act (net)
82,992
47,871
Effect of finance lease reduction from lease receivable/ recoverable from
beneficiaries
(3,866)
(17,015)
Effect of tax on account of available tax holiday under section 80IA of the
Income tax Act
(9,858)
(4,325)
Losses of subsidiaries on which no deferred tax asset was recognised / not
admissible loss
27,708
32,961
Minimum alternate tax on which no deferred tax recognised
4,486
5,449
Deferred tax assets to extent of liability of earlier year recognised in current year
-
(1,252)
Other items (net)
(14,980)
(5,914)
Income tax expense 2,366
1,778
(c)
Tax liabilities (net of assets)
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Provision for income tax (advance tax) – Opening balances
18,514
15,650
Add: Current tax payable for the year
4,494
5,626
Less: Taxes paid (net of refund)
(11,892)
(2,762)
Provision for income tax (advance tax) (net) – Closing
balances
11,116
18,514
(d) Deferred tax assets/ (Liabilities) (Refer note 3.15) ` in lakhs
Particulars Property, plant
and equipment
Government
Grant
Finance lease
receivables
Total
At April 01, 2018 (1,66,041) 68,614 (1,36,235) (2,33,662)
(Charged)/credited to profit and loss 10,310 (8,347) 1,885 3,848
At April 01, 2019 (1,55,731) 60,267 (1,34,350) (2,29,814)
(Charged)/credited to profit and loss (1,60,973) (2,315) 1,65,416 2,128
At March 31, 2020 (3,16,704) 57,952 31,066 (2,27,686)
Component on which Deferred tax asset not recognised:-
Component on which deferred tax asset has not been recognised by the group for the year ended March 31, 2020
includes unabsorbed depreciation ` 2,46,839 lakhs, (March 31, 2019 ` 2,24,022 lakhs) business losses ` 98,046 lakhs
(March 31, 2019 ` 70,552 lakhs) and others `12,004 lakhs (March 31, 2019 ` 24,350 lakhs).
The Group also has unutilised unrecognised MAT credit of ` 1,23,760 lakhs for the year ended March 31, 2020 (March 31,
2019 ` 1,37,029 lakhs).
Reliance Power Limited
169
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(e)
Unused tax*
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised
3,56,889
3,18,924
Potential tax benefit
92,442
96,675
(includes unabsorbed depreciation)
*The unused tax losses were incurred which is not likely to generate taxable income in the foreseeable future.
Year wise expiry of such losses as at March 31, 2020 is as under: ` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
Year wise expiry
Expiring within 1 year
17,407
Expiring within 1 to 5 years
12,170
Expiring within 5 to 8 years
80,471
Without expiry limit
2,46,841
Total 3,56,889
18. The information as required by para 35 of the Guidance Note on Accounting for Self-generated Certified Emission Reductions
(CER relating to certified emission rights issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India are as follows:
` in lakhs
SN Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
a) No. of CERs held as inventory and the basis of valuation
-
-
b) No. of CERs under certification
56,156
69,671
c) Depreciation and operating & maintenance costs of Emission Reduction
equipment expensed during the year
-
-
19. Fair value measurements
(a) Financial instruments by category
` in lakhs
Particulars As at March 31, 2020
As at March 31, 2019
FVTPL Amortised cost
FVTPL Amortised cost
Financial Assets
Loans
- 54,696
- 67,707
Finance lease receivable
- 4,53,961
- 8,49,970
Term deposit with more than 12 months maturity
- 14
- 150,445
Non current bank balances
- 2,181
- 1,178
Derivative assets
6,948 -
11,875 -
Investment in mutual funds
3,021 -
22,366 -
Trade receivables
- 2,36,452
- 2,73,811
Unbilled revenue
- 5,231
- 10,916
Cash and cash equivalents
- 12,494
- 2,888
Other bank balances
- 15,949
- 24,225
Government bond
- 23
- 23
Other financial assets
- 61,915
- 66,927
Total financial assets 9,969 8,42,916
34,241 14,48,090
Financial liabilities
Borrowings
- 30,03,779
- 30,95,837
Retention money payable
- 5,667
- 1,10,835
Creditors for capital expenditure
- 2,71,133
- 2,54,657
Derivative liability
8,270 -
12,268 -
Trade payables
- 43,436
- 42,744
Creditors for supply and services
- 9,293
- 9,508
Security deposit received
- 181
- 151
Unclaimed dividend
- 299
- 299
Other financial liabilities
- 163,074
- 36,819
Total financial liabilities 8,270 34,96,863
12,268 35,50,850
170
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
(b) Fair value hierarchy
This section explains the judgments and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments
that are (a) recognised and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values are
disclosed in the financial statements. The Group has not disclosed the fair values of financial instruments such as short-
term trade receivables, trade payables, cash and cash equivalents, Fixed deposits, Security deposits etc. as carrying
value is reasonable approximation of the fair values. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used
in determining fair value, the Group has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the
accounting standard. An explanation of each level follows underneath table.
` in lakhs
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair
value measurements as at March 31, 2020
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial Investments at FVPL
Derivative assets - 6,948 - 6,948
Investments in mutual funds - 3,021 - 3,021
Total financial assets - 9,969 - 9,969
Financial liabilities
Derivative liability - 8,270
-
8,270
Total financial liability - 8,270 - 8,270
Assets and liabilities which are measured at
amortised cost for which fair values are disclosed
at March 31, 2020
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial Assets
Loans - - 40,786
40,786
Finance lease receivable - 5,00,756 -
5,00,756
Government Bonds 23 - -
23
Term deposits with more than 12 months maturity - 14 -
14
Non-current bank balance - 2,181 -
2,181
Other financial assets - - 751
751
Total Financial Assets 23 5,02,951 41,537 5,44,511
Borrowings - 23,00,829 2,62,707
25,63,536
Retention money payable - - 3,765
3,765
Lease Liability - - 2,593
2,593
Total financial liabilities - 23,00,829 2,69,064 25,69,893
` in lakhs
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value
measurements as at March 31, 2019
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial Investments at FVPL
Derivative assets - 11,875 - 11,875
Investments in mutual funds - 22,366 - 22,366
Government Bond 23 - - 23
Total financial assets 23 34,241 - 34,264
Financial liabilities
Derivative liabilities - 12,268 - 12,268
Total financial liabilities - 12,268 - 12,268
Reliance Power Limited
171
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Assets and liabilities which are measured at amortised
cost for which fair values are disclosed at March 31,
2019
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Finance lease receivable - 9,10,364 - 9,10,364
Other financial assets - - 750 750
Total Financial Assets - 9,10,364 750 9,11,114
Financial Liabilities
Borrowings - 24,42,590 2,43,828 26,86,418
Total financial liabilities - 24,42,590 2,43,828 26,86,418
(c) Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost
` in lakhs
Fair value of financial assets and liabilities
measured at amortised cost
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Carrying
amount
Fair value
Carrying
amount
Fair value
Financial assets
Loans
40,786 40,786
40,870 40,870
Finance lease receivables
4,53,961 5,00,756
8,49,970 9,10,364
Term deposits with more than 12 months maturity
14 14
- -
Non-current bank balances (including margin money
deposits towards bank guarantee)
2,181 2,181
1,178 1,178
Other financial assets
751 751
750 750
Government Bond
23 23
23 27
Total financial assets 4,97,716 5,44,511
8,92,791 9,53,189
Financial Liabilities
Borrowings
25,63,535 25,63,535
22,01,942 26,86,418
Retention money payable
3,765 3,765
3,965 3,965
Lease liability
2,593 2,593
- -
Total financial liabilities 25,69,893 25,69,893
22,05,907 26,90,383
(d) Valuation technique used to determine fair values
Specific valuation technique used to determine the fair values:
• InvestmentinmutualfundsarevaluedusingtheclosingNetAssetsValue(NAV).NAVrepresentsthepriceat
which the issuer will issue these units and will redeem such units of mutual fund to and from the investor.
• Interestrateswapsiscalculatedasthepresentvalueoftheestimatedfuturecashowsbasedonobservable
curves.
• ForwardforeignexchangecontractsisdeterminedusingBloombergforwardcontractpricingmodel,which
determines fair value on a discontinued cash flow basis.
• ForeigncurrencyoptioncontractsisdeterminedusingtheBlackScholesvaluationmodel.
• Remainingnancialinstrumentsisdeterminedusingdiscountedcashowanalysis.
The carrying amount of current financial assets and liabilities are considered to be the same as their fair values, due
to their short-term nature.
The fair value of the long-term borrowings with floating-rate of interest is not impacted due to interest rate
changes, and will be evaluated for their carrying amounts based on any change in the under-lying credit risk of the
Group borrowing (since the date of inception of the loans).
For financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, the carrying amount is equal to the fair values.
172
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Note:
Level 1: Hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-
counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and
rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are
observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in
level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities which are included in level 3.
There are no transfers between any levels during the year.
The Group’s policy is to recognise transfer into and transfer out of fair value hierarchy levels as at the end of the
reporting period.
20. Financial risk management
The Group’s business activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, market risks and credit risk.
Risk Exposure arising from Measurement Management
Credit Risk Cash and cash equivalents, trade
receivables, financial assets measured at
amortised cost.
Ageing analysis Diversification of bank deposits, letters
of credit
Liquidity Risk Borrowings and other liabilities Rolling cash flow
forecasts
Availability of committed credit lines and
borrowing facilities
Market risk –
foreign exchange
Recognised financial assets and liabilities
not denominated in Indian rupee (INR)
Sensitivity analysis Partly hedge by foreign exchange
forward contracts and call spread
Market risk –
interest rate
Long-term borrowings at variable rates Sensitivity analysis Partly hedge by Interest rate swap
(a) Credit risk
The Group is exposed to credit risk, which is the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligation resulting
in a financial loss to the Group. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, financial assets, carried at amortised
cost and deposits with banks and mutual funds, as well as credit exposures with trade customers towards sale of
electricity as per the terms of PPA under respective state regulations and respective state distribution companies
including outstanding receivables.
Credit risk management
Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract,
leading to a financial loss.
The Group’s credit risk arises from accounts receivable balances on sale of electricity is based on tariff rate approved by
electricity regulator and inter-corporate deposits / loans are given to corporates. The credit risk is very low as the sale
of electricity is based on the terms of the PPA which has been approved by the regulator. There is no change in the risk
status of such corporates.
For deposits with banks and financial institutions, only highly rated banks / institutions are accepted. Generally all policies
surrounding credit risk have been managed at Group level. The Company’s policy to manage this risk is to invest in debt
securities that have a good credit rating.
(b) Liquidity risk
(i) (Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability
of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close
out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, Group treasury maintains flexibility
in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines.
In respect of its existing operations, the Group funds its activities primarily through long-term loans secured
against each power plant. In addition, each of the operating plants has working capital loans available to it which
are renewable annually, together with certain intra-group loans. The Group objective in relation to its existing
operating business is to maintain sufficient funding to allow the plants to operate at an optimal level.
Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity position and cash and cash equivalents on the basis
of expected cash flows. The Group’s liquidity management policy involves projecting cash flows with customers
and by considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios
against internal and external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.
Reliance Power Limited
173
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Periodic budgets and rolling forecasts are prepared at the level of operating subsidiaries as regular practice and
in accordance with limits specified by the Group. There is default in repayment of loans for ` 1,91,413 lakhs as
at the end of the financial year. The Group has been pursuing proposed strategic transactions / sale of assets
and overall financial restructuring, when executed, would make available the required liquidity for the continuing
business and would also provide an extended maturity period for repayment of restructured balance debt.
(ii) Maturities of financial liabilities
The amounts disclosed in the table below are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12
months equal to their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.
` in lakhs
March 31, 2020 Less than 1
year
Between 1 year
and 5 years
More than 5
years
Total
Non-Derivative
Interest bearing borrowing*
15,27,544 16,51,505 13,89,170 45,68,219
Trade payables
43,436 - - 43,436
Creditors for supplies and services
5,873 - - 5,873
Creditors for capital expenditure
2,71,133 - - 2,71,133
Retention money payable
5,667 - - 5,667
Others
1,63,552 - - 1,63,552
Total Non-Derivative 20,17,206 16,51,505 13,89,170 50,57,882
Derivative liability
Forward exchange contract use for hedging:
Outflow
- - 98,501 98,501
Inflow
- - (90,231) (90,231)
Total Derivative Liabilities - - 8,270 8,270
March 31, 2019 Less than 1
year
Between 1 year
and 5 years
More than 5
years
Total
Non-Derivative
Interest bearing borrowing* 14,93,316 12,88,800 15,61,639 43,43,755
Trade payables 42,744 - - 42,744
Creditors for supplies and services 9,508 - - 9,508
Creditors for capital expenditure 2,54,657 - - 2,54,657
Retention money payable 1,10,835 - - 1,10,835
Others 37,269 - - 37,269
Total Non-Derivative
19,48,329 12,88,800 15,61,639 47,98,768
Derivative liability
Forward exchange contract use for hedging:
Outflow 323 76,029 22,472 98,824
Inflow (282) (63,385) (19,001) (82,668)
Total Derivative Liabilities
41 12,644 3,471 16,156
*Includes contractual interest payments based on the interest rate prevailing at the reporting date.
(c) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair values of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of volatility
of prices in the financial markets. Market risk can be further segregated as: a) Foreign currency risk and b) Interest rate
risk.
(i) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate
because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group holds monetary assets in the form of fixed deposit and
advances in US Dollar. Further it has long-term monetary liabilities which are in US dollar other than its functional
currency.
174
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
While the Group has direct exposure to foreign exchange rate changes on the price of non-Indian Rupee-
denominated securities and borrowings, it may also be indirectly affected by the impact of foreign exchange rate
changes on the earnings of companies in which the Group invests. For that reason, the below sensitivity analysis
may not necessarily indicate the total effect on the Group’s net assets attributable to holders of equity shares of
future movements in foreign exchange rates.
• Foreign currency risk exposure
The Group exposure to foreign currency risk (all in USD) at the end of the reporting period expressed in Rupees, are as
follows:
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Financial liabilities
Borrowings
10,08,428
10,00,227
Other
2,30,214
3,10,999
Gross foreign currency exposure 12,38,642
13,11,226
Covered by hedging instruments
Forward contracts
75,386
71,523
Call spread
73,878
159,163
Total Covered by hedging instruments 1,49,264
2,30,686
Net foreign currency exposure 10,89,378
10,80,540
• Sensitivity of foreign currency exposure
The sensitivity of profit or loss to changes in the exchange rates arises mainly from foreign currency denominated
financial instruments.
` in lakhs
Particulars Impact on profit / (loss)
before tax / CWIP/ PPE**
Impact on equity
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
USD sensitivity
FX rate - increase by 6% on closing
rate on reporting date *
(65,561)
(66,152)
(3,591)
(5,971)
FX rate - decrease by 6% on closing
rate on reporting date*
61,113
64,601
3,591
5,971
*Holding all other variables constant
**The above impact has been assessed taking into consideration the accounting policy adopted by the Group for the
accounting for foreign exchange differences. [Refer note 2.1(n) above]
(ii) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of
changes in market interest rates. The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings with variable
rates, which expose the Group’s cash flow to interest rate risk.
The Group’s fixed rate borrowings and inter corporate deposits are carried at amortised cost. They are therefore not
subject to interest rate risk as defined in Ind AS 107, since neither the carrying amount nor the future cash flows will
fluctuate because of a change in market interest rates.
• Interest rate risk exposure
The exposure of the Group’s borrowings to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting period is as follows:
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Borrowings with variable rate
14,08,926
15,38,106
Reliance Power Limited
175
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
• InterestSensitivity
Profit or loss is sensitive to higher/lower interest expense from borrowings as a result of changes in interest
rates for the next one year
` in lakhs
Impact on Profit / Loss before tax
/ CWIP
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Interest cost-increased by 5% on existing Interest Cost*
(7,307)
(7,494)
Interest cost-decreased by 5% on existing Interest Cost*
7,307
7,494
* Holding all other variables constant
21. Capital Management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order
to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce
the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid
to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.
The Group monitors capital on the basis of total equity on a periodic basis. Equity comprises all components of equity
including fair value impact and debt includes long-term and short-term loans. The following table summarizes the capital
of the Group:
` in lakhs
Particulars March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Equity (excluding other reserves)
1,300,175
1,720,675
Debt
2,880,351
3,045,620
Total 4,180,526
4,766,295
22. Segment reporting
Presently, the Group is engaged in only one segment viz ‘Generation of Power’ and as such there is no separate reportable
segment as per Ind AS 108 ‘Operating Segments’. Presently, the Group’s operations are predominantly confined in India.
Information about major customers
Revenue for the year ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 were from customers located in India. Customers
include private distribution entities. Revenue to specific customers exceeding 10% of total revenue for the year ended
March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 were as follows:
` in lakhs
Customer Name For the Year ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Revenue Percent
Revenue Percent
Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited
2,76,783 37%
2,41,462 30%
MP Power Management Company Limited
1,79,068 24%
1,73,477 21%
Total 4,55,851 61%
4,14,939 51%
23. Government grants
a. SPL is eligible for exemption of certain duties and taxes levied by GoI, which has been recognised in the books as
government grant. [Refer note 2.1(z) for further details]
b. RPSCL is liable to pay entry tax on inter-state purchase of certain goods under “Uttar Pradesh Tax on Entry of Goods
in Local Area Act, 2007”. As per Uttar Pradesh Power Policy 2003 read with Notification 1770 dated July 05, 2004
issued by the GoUP, RPSCL is eligible for grant of a moratorium period of 9 years from the date of commencement
of operation from payment of entry tax on each phase of the project. Accordingly, considering the said policy, RPSCL
is filing the returns and would make the payments to the regulatory authorities on completion of moratorium period.
c. RPSCL is liable to pay value added tax on purchase of goods under “Uttar Pradesh Value Added Tax Act, 2008”. As
per Uttar Pradesh Power Policy 2003 read with Notification 1772 dated July 05, 2004 issued by Government of
Uttar Pradesh, RPSCL is eligible for grant of a moratorium period of nine years from the date of commencement of
operation, for payment of Value added tax. Accordingly, considering the said policy, RPSCL is filing the returns and
would make the payments to the regulatory authorities on completion of moratorium period.
RPSCL has been awarded the Government grant in the form of deferred payment benefits for entry tax and value
added tax. The above two benefits have been accounted for as the Government grant. [Refer note 2.1(z) for
further details]
176
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Given below are details of the movement of Government grant
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Opening balance
1,94,349
2,00,256
Released to profit and loss
(5,908)
(5,907)
Closing balance 1,88,441
1,94,349
24. Provision for Mine closure obligation (in case of SPL)
` in lakhs
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Balance as at beginning of the year
1,496
1,202
Additions
81
125
Amount used/reversed
-
-
Unwinding of interest
181
169
Balance as at the end of the year 1,758
1,496
Provision for mine closure obligation represents estimates made towards the expected expenditure for restoring the
mining area and other obligatory expenses as per the approved mine closure plan. The timing of the outflow with
regard to the said matter would be in a phased manner based on the progress of excavation of coal and consequential
restoration cost.
25. The Hon’ble Bombay High Court, had vide its order dated March 26, 2019, granted liberty to Rosa Power Supply
Company Limited (RPSCL) and Vidarbha Industries Power Limited (VIPL) to revise the respective Financial Statements
for the financial year 2017-18 and seek the approvals of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) under Section 131
of the Companies Act, 2013. NCLT, at the hearing on March 20, 2020 approved the revision of Financial Statements
of RPSCL for the financial year 2017-18. In case of VIPL, the NCLT, at the hearing held on February 13, 2020, has
reserved the final order. For VIPL, the management expects a similar kind of Order that it received in RPSCL. RPSCL is in
the process of preparing the revised financial statements for the financial year 2017-18.
26. In the case of SMPL, the area in which the plant is under construction includes land admeasuring 61 acres, owned by
R Infra which is under possession of SMPL through Memorandum of Understanding. SMPL has obtained an affirmation
from R Infra that the assets on the land is the property of SMPL.
27. During the year, Reliance Power Holding FZC (RPHF), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent Company entered into an
agreement with Jera Power International B.V. (JERA), towards divestment of Reliance Bangladesh LNG & Power Limited
(RBLPL) incorporated to develop 750 MW GAS based combined cycle power project (Phase-1) at Meghnaghat in
Bangladesh. Accordingly, RPHF received ` 4,948 lakhs (USD 7 Mn) towards advance against acquisition of shares from
JERA.
28. SMPL has signed restructuring agreement with the Bank on June 28, 2019. Under the restructuring arrangement,
principal outstanding will be payable in 3 equal annual installments. First installment is payable in June 2020 and the
last installment shall be payable in June 2022. The existing corporate guarantee of the Parent Company has been
appropriately amended and restated.
29. SMPL had entered into an Erection, Procurement and Construction Contract with RInfra in the year 2010. As a part of Contract,
R Infra was procuring and supplying certain offshore equipment by importing from out of India considering that, project has received
provisional mega power status certificate from the Ministry of Power/ Government of India which, inter alia, entails the project to
avail the exemptions/ benefits of Mega power projects, including duty of customs. However, Customs authorities and Customs,
Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal have not considered the exemption of custom duty and SMPL has filed an appeal before
the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India claiming the benefits of Mega project. The Engineering Procurement and Construction (EPC)
contract entered into with R Infra, is inclusive of all taxes and duties and hence such custom duty benefit, if grated under the
aforesaid scheme will be passed on to R Infra.
Basis developments as detailed in note 7, during the year, SMPL has filed an appeal with Honorable Supreme Court praying for
grant of extension for warehousing of goods, to R Infra, on behalf of SMPL without submission of Bank Guarantee as R Infra has
already furnished adequate bond under Section 59 of Customs Act, 1962. Further, SMPL has requested the Court to permit SMPL
or R Infra (on behalf of Company) to sell the goods out of India as per the provisions of Customs Act, 1962.
30. The Group is required to spend ` 1,644 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 2,286 lakhs) towards Corporate Social Responsibility
based on the profitability of respective subsidiaries and Parent Company. Against the said amount, the Group has spent
` 386 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` 684 lakhs), towards promotion of education, healthcare and sanitation during the year
in the respective entities.
Reliance Power Limited
177
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
31. Disclosure under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006
The amount due to Micro and Small Enterprises as defined in the “The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act,
2006” has been determined based on the information available with the Group and the required disclosure are given below.
` in lakhs
Particulars For the year ended
March 31, 2020
For the year ended
March 31, 2019
(a) The principal amount remaining unpaid to supplier as at the end of
the accounting year
2,565
176
(b) The interest due thereon remaining unpaid to supplier as at the end
of the accounting year
@
@
(c) The amount of interest paid in terms of Section 16, along with the
amount of payment made to the supplier beyond the appointed day
during the year
-
-
(d) The amount of interest due and payable for the year
-
-
(e) The amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of
the accounting year
@
@
(f) The amount of further interest due and payable even in the succeeding
year, until such date when the interest dues as above are actually paid
-
-
@ Amount is below the rounding off norms adopted by the group
32. Ind AS Transition Facilitation Group (ITFG) of Ind AS implementation Committee of the Institute of the Chartered Accountants of
India (the “ICAI”) has issued clarification on July 31, 2017 and has inter alia made observations regarding method of estimating
depreciation adopted for preparing standalone financial statements of the subsidiaries and for preparing consolidated financial
statements. The Parent Company has received opinions from reputed legal and accounting firms stating that clarification issued
by ITFG will not be applicable to it, as the Parent Company has been following different depreciation methods in subsidiaries
and in Consolidated Financial Statements since inception and as required by Ind AS 101 read with Ind AS 16 has continued
the methods of providing depreciation even under Ind AS regime. The Parent Company accordingly continued to provide
depreciation in its Consolidated Financial Statements by straight line method, which is different as compared to the written
down value method considered appropriate by two of its subsidiaries. This has been referred by the auditors in their report as
a qualification.
33. Exceptional items
a) During the year, the Parent Company has carried out impairment testing of its receivables and provided for impairment
aggregating to ` 19,456 lakhs.
b) During the year, VIPL carried out impairment testing of Property, plant and equipment and other assets considering
overall situations as stated in Note no. 37 and accordingly, as required, based on the valuation exercise carried out by
the independent experts, provided for the impairment amounting to ` 1,09,419 lakhs in the Statement of Profit and
Loss for year ended March 31, 2020.
c) During the year, SMPL has written down the value of asset held for sale by ` 86,265 lakhs being the difference of the
value carried in the books of account and the value agreed by the Company to sell the said asset based on binding sale
agreement of Module 1 of the power plant.
d) During the year, PT Sriwijaya Bintang Tiga & PT Brayan Bintang Tiga have made provision of certain receivables
aggregating to ` 1,48,046 lakhs and also provided for impairment of Capital Work in Progress (CWIP) of ` 11,848
lakhs, Kalai Power Private Limited has written off CWIP of ` 11,160 lakhs, Reliance Bangladesh LNG Terminals Limited
has written-off pre-operative expenses of ` 1,225 lakhs, Reliance Power Netherlands B.V. created provision against
certain receivables of ` 6,865 lakhs, Chitrangi Power Private Limited has written off bid bond deposit of ` 3,986 lakhs
and Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Pvt. Ltd has created provision against capital advance of ` 2,151 lakhs.
e) During the previous year, the Parent Company had provided for impairment on its receivables amounting to ` 1,43,037
lakhs and out of the above withdrawn ` 1,01,702 lakhs from General reserve pursuant to the composite scheme of
arrangement. RPSCL has written off certain receivables of ` 49,205 lakhs and RNRL Singapore provided for impairment
of receivables aggregating to ` 55,237 lakhs. RSTEPL and SMPL carried out impairment testing of Property, plant and
equipments and other assets considering overall situations and accordingly, as required, provided for the impairment to
the Statement of Profit and Loss for year ended March 31, 2019. RSTEPL and SMPL based on the valuation exercise
carried out by independent experts, have provided ` 1,41,900 lakhs and ` 27,640 lakhs respectively for impairment of
PPE on March 31, 2019, as a result of gas based power projects being stranded due to non-availability of gas, in line
with a large number of gas based power projects.
The aforesaid provisions, write offs and impairment of assets have been considered as exceptional items for the year
ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019.
178
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
34. Delay / Default in repayment of Borrowings (Non-current) and Interest
The Group has delayed / defaulted in the payment of borrowing. The lender wise details are as under:
SN Name of Lender Borrowings Interest
Delay in repayment
during the year ended
March 31, 2020
Default
as at
March 31, 2020
Delay in repayment
during the year ended
March 31, 2020
Default
as at
March 31, 2020
Amount
(` in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
Amount
((` in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
Amount
(` in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
Amount
(` in
lakhs)
Period
(Maximum
days)
I
Banks
1 Axis Bank 9,373 276 5,465 367 3,707 337 3,383 367
2 Yes Bank 105 136 50,325 426 117 106 10,206 426
3 Lakshmi Vilas Bank 170 37 - - 986 40 - -
4 State Bank of India 6,000 276 7,000 367 11,966 337 12,968 367
5 Syndicate Bank 1,800 276 2,100 367 3,409 337 3,668 367
6 IDBI Bank - - - - - - 54 1
7 ICICI Bank - - 17,213 440 - - 4,211 426
8 Bank of Maharashtra 2,400 276 2,800 367 4,359 337 4,705 367
9 Vijaya bank 1,200 276 1,400 367 2,038 337 2,211 367
10 State Bank of
Travancore
355 276 414 367 802 337 861 367
11 Oriental Bank of
Commerce
1,061 276 1,237 367 1,924 337 2,077 367
12 Axis Bank Dubai 16,491 276 20,193 367 1,488 337 180 426
13 Axis Bank - Gift City 1,192 89 23 1 370 59 - -
14 US Exim 705 172 6,650 431 565 371 1,534 372
15 Asian development
bank (ADB)
1,193 156 7,397 449 1,000 371 3,921 372
16 Nederlandse
Financierings-
Maatschappij Voor
Ontwikkelingslanden
N.V. (FMO) Sr Debt
855 156 5,743 449 793 267 2,256 268
17 Nederlandse
Financierings-
Maatschappij Voor
Ontwikkelingslanden
N.V. (FMO) Sub-debt
- - 857 419 - - 1,093 419
II
Financial Institutions
1 Reliance Commercial
Finance Ltd.
- - 52,049 366 - - 10,682 366
2 Reliance Home
Finance Ltd.
- - 4,048 203 - - 845 203
3 Dewan Housing
Finance Limited
- - 6,500 183 - - 9,573 548
III
Non-convertible
Debenture
1 Yes Bank - - - - 2,641 117 6,761 186
2 Other Corporate entity - - - - - - 1,718 159
Total 42,899 1,91,413 36,165 84,537
As at March 31, 2020 the Group has overdue of ` 1,91,413 lakhs included in current maturities of long term debt in
note no. 3.17 (c) and ` 84,537 lakhs included in interest accrued in note no. 3.17(c).
Reliance Power Limited
179
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
35. (a) VIPL has incurred an operating loss during the year ended March 31, 2020. VIPL’s ability to meet its obligations
is dependent on material uncertain events including outcome of an Appeal challenging the Order of Hon’ble
Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) dated December 16, 2019 relating to the notice of
termination of Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), before Ld. Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL). Final
hearing in the matter is scheduled on May 22, 2020, however, in the last hearing on March 6, 2020, VIPL sought
adjournment stating that the PPA termination Order passed by Hon’ble MERC was based on its findings on the
pendency of Civil Appeal (CA) No. 372 of 2017 before the Hon’ble Supreme Court (SC), which Hon’ble MERC has
filed on the Order/Judgment received from Ld. Appellate Tribunal of Electricity (APTEL) partially setting aside the
Hon’ble MERC Order dated June 20, 2016. Final hearing in CA No. 372 of 2017 is expected to be scheduled soon.
Further in light of the ratio determined in the Hon’ble SC Judgment in Civil Appeal 5399-5400 of 2016 (Energy
Watchdog Vs. CERC) and Hon’ble MERC Order dated 07.03.2018 in APML vs. MSEDCL matter, VIPL filed a revised
Mid-Term Review (MTR) seeking full recovery of coal costs in the variable charge for the period starting from
COD till date and for the future period. However, after reserving the order on 8
th
January 2019, Hon’ble MERC
has not issued the same till date. To expedite the MTR Order, VIPL has filed an interim application in CA 372 of
2017 before the Hon’ble Supreme Court seeking direction to Hon’ble MERC for releasing the Mid-Term Review
(MTR) order, which would entail recovery of coal cost by VIPL in terms of the change in law relief from MERC
in its MTR petition and securitisation of such receivables would provide with necessary liquidity to make the debt
service current and support sustained plant operations moving forward. Pursuant to its successful participation in
auction carried out by Coal India Limited under SHAKTI Policy, VIPL has received a Letter of Intent (LoI) for long-
term supply of coal for its Unit 1 from Western Coal Fields Limited (WCL) and has taken steps towards execution
of Fuel Supply Agreement for Unit 1, thereby extending long-term security of fuel supply to Unit 1, that is already
available for Unit 2. However, WCL has issued a letter cancelling the LoI for Unit 1 on the assumption that PPA
has been terminated by AEML, which VIPL is contesting at the appropriate forum. With this, both 300 MW units
of VIPL will have long-term security of fuel supply. Subsequent to the quarter ended on December 31, 2019, one
of the lenders of VIPL has filed an application under the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
(IBC) seeking debt resolution of VIPL. VIPL has been in discussion with all its lenders for a resolution outside the
Corporate Insolvency resolution process (CIRP). In view of the above, the financial statements of the VIPL have
been prepared on a going concern basis.
(b) RSTEPL is actively engaged with the lenders to restructure the terms of loan and is confident of achieving the debt
resolution and further since there exist support from Parent Company to repay the debt and other obligations, the
financial statement of RSTEPL have been prepared on going concern.
36. As at March 31, 2020, the current liabilities of the Group exceed the current assets. The Group is confident of restructuring
the loans consequent to which there would be no mismatch in the cash flows. Even otherwise the Group expects to
generate sufficient and timely cash flows through time bound monetisation of gas based power plant equipments
and other assets of certain subsidiaries as also realize amount from regulatory/ arbitration claims. Notwithstanding
the dependence on material uncertain events including finalisation of restructuring of lending arrangements, sale of
equipment and favourable and timely outcome of various claims, the Group is confident that such cash flows would
enable it to service its debt, realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of its business. Accordingly,
the consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared on a going concern basis.
37. During the year, Adani Electricity (Mumbai) Limited terminated the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with VIPL as
the plant was un-operational since January 15, 2019. The termination was considered as valid by the Maharashtra
Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) vide its Order dated December 16, 2019. VIPL has challenged the termination
order before the Appellate Tribunal of Electricity (APTEL). As per the terms of the PPA, the entire output of the plant
was to be supplied to AEML and the PPA was also entered for the significant part of the life of the plant, VIPL had
considered the contract as Finance Lease. Since, the PPA stands terminated the requirements of maintaining the finance
lease receivables under Ind AS 116 “Leases” does not arise and hence, VIPL reinstated the value of Property Plant and
Equipment at its fair value based on the value determined by the independent expert. As per the valuation, after giving
effect of the finance lease receivable carrying in the books there was an impairment provision of ` 1,09,419 lakhs which
was charged off to Statement of Profit and Loss as an exceptional item.
38. Pursuant to the approval of the scheme of Amalgamation by NCLT Mumbai on August 30, 2018 and NCLT Chandigarh
on March 04, 2020, the transferor companies i.e. Amulin Hydro Power Private Limited, Emini Hydro Power Private
Limited, Mihundon Hydro Power Private Limited, Lara Sumta Hydro Power Private Limited, Sumte Kothang Hydro Power
Private Limited and Purthi Hydro Power Private Limited have been amalgamated with Reliance Cleangen limited, a
wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent Company with effect from March 26, 2020. The said amalgamation will not have
impact on the Consolidated Financials of Reliance Power Limited.
39. During the year ended March 31, 2020, 12,73,21,500 equity shares, constituting 30% of Share capital, of RPSCL, a
subsidiary of the Parent Company, held as pledge for term loan facility to the Parent Company were invoked by a lender.
No impact of the said invocation has been given in the books of account except for the share holding of the Parent
Company, which stands reduced by 30% to 70%.
180
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
40. COVID-19 Pandemic has caused unprecedented economic disruption globally and in India. The Group is sensitive about
the impact of the Pandemic, not only on the human life but on businesses and industrial activity across the globe, which
will be ascertained only over next few months. The Group has been monitoring the situation closely and has taken
proactive measures to comply with various directions / regulations / guidelines issued by the Government and local
bodies to ensure safety of workforce across all its plants and offices. The Group has made initial assessment of the likely
adverse impact on economic environment in general and operational and financial risks on account of COVID-19. Vide
notification dated March 24 2020 issued by Ministry of Home Affairs a nation-wide lockdown was announced to contain
COVID-19 outbreak and the same has been progressively extended later. However, Power generation, transmission &
distribution units, being essential services, are allowed to continue operation during the period of lockdown. So far, the
Company has been able to sustain its power plant operations and honour commitments under the various Power Purchase
Agreements. There has been a sharp decline in the electricity demand, by 20 to 25%, primarily from industrial and
commercial consumer segments, arising from lockdown measures announced by the Government. The Power Ministry
has clarified on April 6, 2020 that despite lower power offtake due to sharp reduction in demand, Discoms will have
to comply with the obligation to pay fixed capacity charges as per PPA. Further, the Reserve Bank of India has granted
relief to borrowers by way of moratorium of interest and principal installments falling due to Indian banks and financial
institutions till May 31, 2020. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact the Company’s results will
depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain, including, among other things, evolving impact on Discoms
in terms of demand for electricity; consumption mix; resultant average tariff realisation; bill collections from consumers;
and support from respective State Governments and banks & financial institutions, including those focused on power
sector financing.
41. Discontinuing operations
Discontinuing operations represent Dadri Project, Maharashtra Energy Generation Limited (MEGL), Chitrangi Power
Private Limited (CPPL) and Reliance Bangladesh LNG Terminals Limited (RBLTL). Details of discontinuing operations are
as under:-
` in lakhs
Particulars Year ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
Income
-
413
Expenses
1611
4257
Profit before tax
(1,611)
(3,844)
Tax expenses
-
3
Profit after tax
(1,611)
(3,847)
Particulars As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Assets
8,584
27,845
Liabilities
3
14
a) The Parent Company, through its subsidiary MEGL, had signed Memorandum of Understanding with Government of
Maharashtra (GoM) to set up 4,000 MW power project at Shahapur, Raigad District. MEGL expected that the Shahapur
project will require 2,500 acres of land for the Power Project. However, the land acquisition procedures could not be
completed within the stipulated period and hence MEGL informed the GoM, vide letter dated September 06, 2011, of its
decision not to pursue the project. Based on the Honorable High Court Order dated February 07, 2013, MEGL has received
` 3,716 lakhs in the financial year ended March 31, 2013, out of the total advance of ` 4,360 lakhs paid to the
GoM for acquisition of land. The balance amount of ` 644 lakhs receivable from the GoM is in the process of
recovery. Shetkari Sangharsh Samitee has filed Special Leave Petition in the Honorable Supreme Court of India
against the Company, requesting for the stay on the Bombay High Court Order, directing refund of MEGL deposits
by the GoM.
Further MEGL had given an advance of ` 596 lakhs to the Land Owners towards direct purchase of land and has
issued legal notice for the refund of the amount paid to them. As there are no operations in MEGL as of now, the
financial statement have not been prepared on going concern basis accordingly, assets and liabilities have been
stated at their net realisable value or cost, whichever is less.
Considering the above facts, the Group has classified assets related to projects under head ‘Assets classified as held
for sale’ and profit / (loss) of MEGL has been classified as profit / (loss) from discontinued operations.
Reliance Power Limited
181
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
b) RBLTL has received a letter dated December 09, 2018 from Rupantarita Prakritik Gas Company Limited to stop
the construction activities of the Entity, all the operations of business carried out by the Company has been
discontinued, considering this, the Group has classified assets related to projects under head ‘Assets classified as
held for sale’ and profit/ (Loss) of RBLTL has been classified as profit/ (loss) from discontinued operations.
c) CPPL was setting up a 6x660 MW (3,960 MW) super critical coal-fired thermal power project at Chitrangi
Tehsil in Singrauli District of Madhya Pradesh. It had received all the major clearances and approvals required for
implementation of the project. The company proposed to use coal for this project from the surplus coal up to 9
MTPA from the Moher, Moher- Amlohri Extention and Chatrasal coal Blocks allocated to Sasan Power Limited,
allowed by Ministry of Coal (MoC) vide its Gazette notification No.335 dated February 17, 2010 and balance
from other sources. The Company had participated in bid for supply of power of Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation
Limited and Madhya Pradesh Power Management Company Limited.
Based on Hon’ble Supreme Court’s order dated August 25, 2014, MoC cancelled its earlier notification dated
February 17, 2010 permitting use of surplus coal from Sasan UMPP for this project resulting in frustration of the
bids due to non availability of coal.
Considering the above facts, the Group has classified assets related to the project under head ‘Assets classified as
held for sale’ and profit/ (Loss) of CPPL has been classified as profit/ (loss) from discontinued operations.
42. Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities
The following table presents the derivative financial instruments that are offset as at March 31, 2020 and March 31,
2019 where as per the terms of the agreement the net position owing / receivable to a single counter party in the same
currency has been offset and presented as net amount in the balance sheet.
` in lakhs
Particulars Gross amounts Gross amount set-off
in balance sheet
Net balance presented
in balance sheet
As at March 31, 2020
Financial Liabilities
Derivative Liabilities 8,309 39 8,270
Total 8,309 39 8,270
Financial Assets
Derivative Assets 8,710 1,762 6,948
Total 8,710 1,762 6,948
Particulars Gross amounts Gross amount set-off
in balance sheet
Net balance presented
in balance sheet
As at March 31, 2019
Financial liabilities
Derivative liabilities 12,588 (320) 12,268
Total 12,588 (320) 12,268
Financial assets
Derivative assets 12,195 (320) 11,875
Total 12,195 (320) 11,875
182
Reliance Power Limited
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
43. Disclosure pursuant to para 44 A to 44 E of Ind AS 7 - Statement of cash flows
` in lakhs
Particulars Year Ended
March 31,2020
Year Ended
March 31,2019
Long term Borrowings
Opening Balance
- Non Current
17,84,137
23,92,655
- Current
3,42,628
3,67,322
Availed during the year/period
-
1,080
Long term borrowings reclassified under short term
-
(3,72,785)
Short term borrowings reclassified under long term
3,74,881
-
Impact of Non Cash Item
- Impact of Effective Rate of Interest
3,141
4,587
Repaid During the year/period
(1,86,700)
(3,37,109)
Foreign Exchange Adjustment
92,710
71,014
Closing Balance
24,10,797
21,26,765
- Non Current
19,51,835
17,84,136
- Current
4,58,962
3,42,628
Short term Borrowings
Opening Balance
8,93,895
3,82,214
Availed during the year/period *
-
1,48,896
Long term borrowings regrouped under short term
-
3,72,785
Short term borrowings reclassified under long term
(3,87,970)
-
Write back of short term borrowings
(6,830)
-
Repaid/ Assignment during the year**
(63,762)
(10,000)
Closing Balance
4,35,333
8,93,895
Interest Expenses
Interest Accrued-Opening Balance
50,217
21,132
Interest charge as per statement of Profit & Loss
3,06,872
3,20,849
Interest Included in CWIP
2,728
7,061
Changes in Fair Value
- Unwinding and EIR Adjustment
(5,418)
(7,422)
- Fair Value Adjustment
(928)
1,674
- Gain on Derivative assets (net)
(7,698)
(6,328)
Interest assignment/ paid to lenders ***
(2,22,347)
2,86,749
Interest Accrued-Closing Balance
1,23,426
50,217
* Includes encashment of bank guarantee of ` Nil (March 31, 2019: ` 17,783 lakhs)
** Includes assignment of ` 29,516 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` Nil)
*** Includes assignment of ` 11,515 lakhs (March 31, 2019: ` Nil)
Reliance Power Limited
183
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
44. Non Controlling interest (NCI)
Set out below is summarised financial information for each subsidiary that has non-controlling interests that are material to
the Group. The amounts disclosed for each subsidiary are before eliminations and after policy difference adjustments.
a) Summarised balance sheet
` in lakhs
Entities Current
assets
Current
liabilities
Net current
assets/
(liabilities)
Non-
current
assets
Non-
current
liabilities
Net non-
current
assets/
(liabilities)
Net assets Accumulated
NCI (after
elimination)
Rosa Power Supply
Company Limited
March 31, 2020 4,25,041 2,23,089 2,01,952 4,29,220 2,04,615 2,24,605 4,26,557 1,27,839
March 31, 2019 4,53,947 2,32,486 2,21,461 5,01,757 2,68,727 2,33,030 4,54,491 -
Reliance Bangladesh
LNG & Power
Limited
March 31, 2020 278 367 (89) 10,649 2,593 8,055 7,967 7,440
March 31, 2019 63 633 (570) 1,035 - 1,035 465 -
b) Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss
` in lakhs
Entities Revenue Profit/ (Loss)
for the year
Other
comprehensive
income / (Loss)
Total
comprehensive
income / (Loss)
Profit/ (Loss)
allocated to NCI
Rosa Power Supply Company
Limited
March 31, 2020 2,77,158 (28,874) (130) (29,004) (19,385)
March 31, 2019 2,42,033 21,114 (23) 21,091 -
Reliance Bangladesh LNG &
Power Limited
March 31, 2020 @ (293) - (293) (143)
March 31, 2019 - - - - -
@ Amount is below the rounding norms adopted by the Group
c) Summarised Statement of Cash flows
` in lakhs
Entities Cash flow
from operating
activities
Cash flow
from / (used
in) investing
activities
Cash flow
from / (used
in) financing
activities
Net increase /
(decrease) in
cash and cash
equivalents
Rosa Power Supply Company Limited
March 31, 2020 1,18,356 (6,393) (1,11,996) (33)
March 31, 2019 1,18,787 4,544 (1,23,033) 298
Reliance Bangladesh LNG & Power Limited
March 31, 2020 (215) (7,390) 7,810 205
March 31, 2019 - (135) 128 (7)
45. The figures for the previous year are re-casted / re-grouped, wherever necessary.
184
Reliance Power Limited
46. Additional information, as required under Schedule III to the Act.
SN Name of Company Net assets i.e. total assets minus total liabilities Share in profit or (loss) (PAT) Share in other comprehensive Income / (Loss) Share in total comprehensive Income / (Loss)
March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019
As % of
consolidated
net assets
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
net assets
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs
Parent Company:
1 Reliance Power Limited
31.75% 880,694
35.51% 1,285,565
8.06% (38,882)
20.77% (60,165)
99.93% (365,987)
103.81% (325,563)
48.61% (404,869)
62.69% (385,728)
Indian Subsidiaries:
2 RPSCL
15.38% 426,556
12.56% 454,491
5.99% (28,874)
-7.29% 21,115
0.04% (130)
0.01% (23)
3.48% (29,002)
-3.43% 21,092
3 DSPPL
2.03% 56,420
1.61% 58,134
0.36% (1,713)
0.08% (236)
0.00% -
0.00% 1
0.21% (1,714)
0.04% (235)
4 VIPL
0.26% 7,296
4.33% 156,869
31.20% (150,487)
2.16% (6,243)
0.01% (26)
-0.01% 26
18.07% (150,513)
1.01% (6,217)
5 SPL
60.12% 1,667,626
44.66% 1,616,745
-10.57% 51,008
-10.32% 29,890
0.03% (126)
0.02% (71)
-6.11% 50,882
-4.85% 29,819
6 JIPL
0.00% 0
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
7 CAPL
-0.17% (4,717)
-0.02% (807)
0.81% (3,910)
0.33% (956)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.47% (3,910)
0.16% (956)
8 CPPL
-0.33% (9,166)
-0.10% (3,569)
1.16% (5,596)
1.47% (4,256)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.67% (5,596)
0.69% (4,256)
9 RCGL
-0.11% (3,129)
0.09% 3,207
1.30% (6,280)
1.27% (3,690)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.75% (6,280)
0.60% (3,690)
10 MPL
0.00% (16)
0.00% (2)
0.00% (14)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (14)
0.00% (0)
11 RSRPPL
0.00% (4)
0.00% (3)
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
12 SMPL
-0.09 (256,024)
-0.04% (162,491)
19.39% (93,532)
12.24% (35,457)
0.00% (1)
0.00% 13
11.23% (93,533)
5.76% (35,444)
13 RSTEPL
-0.98% (27,188)
-0.40% (14,593)
2.61% (12,606)
51.26% (148,479)
0.00% 11
0.00% 2
1.51% (12,595)
24.13% (148,478)
14 RWPPL
0.00% 1
0.00% 1
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
15 RCRL
0.47% 13,135
0.36% 13,088
-0.01% 42
-0.11% 307
5.00% 5
0.00% 3
-0.01% 47
-0.05% 310
16 RNRL
-0.50% (13,757)
-0.20% (7,324)
1.33% (6,433)
1.80% (5,207)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.77% (6,433)
0.85% (5,207)
17 RGTPPL
0.00% (51)
0.00% (51)
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
18 MEGL
0.05% 1,463
0.04% 1,464
0.00% (1)
0.00% 10
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (1)
0.00% 10
19 SHPPL
0.00% 103
0.00% 119
0.00% (16)
0.22% (636)
0.00% -
0.00% 2
0.00% (16)
0.10% (634)
20 THPPL
-0.01% (379)
-0.01% (400)
0.00% 21
1.32% (3,816)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% 21
0.62% (3,817)
21 KPPL
-0.35% (9,657)
0.17% 6,131
3.27% (15,788)
1.59% (4,601)
0.00% -
0.00% -
1.90% (15,788)
0.75% (4,601)
22 USHPPL
0.02% 482
0.01% 483
0.00% (1)
0.00% (1)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (1)
0.00% (1)
23 AHPPL
0.00% -
0.00% (36)
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
24 EHPPL
0.00% -
0.00% (17)
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
25 MHPPL
0.00% -
0.00% 2
0.00% -
0.00% 0
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% 0
26 PHPPL
0.00% -
0.16% 5,950
0.00% -
0.00% 0
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% 0
27 TPPL
0.07% 1,855
0.05% 1,855
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
28 SPPL
0.03% 865
0.02% 866
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
29 LHPPL
0.00% -
0.06% 2,060
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
30 SKHPPL
0.00% -
0.07% 2,578
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
31 CAPIL
-0.02% (626)
-0.02% (628)
0.00% 2
0.27% (795)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% 2
0.13% (795)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
Reliance Power Limited
185
SN Name of Company Net assets i.e. total assets minus total liabilities Share in profit or (loss) (PAT) Share in other comprehensive Income / (Loss) Share in total comprehensive Income / (Loss)
March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2019
As % of
consolidated
net assets
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
net assets
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs As % of
consolidated
profit or
(loss)
` in lakhs
32 RPrima
0.00% 0
0.00% 0
0.00% (0)
0.00% (4)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (4)
33 ATPL
0.01% 355
0.01% 355
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
34 AMPL
0.00% (73)
0.00% (73)
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
35 RGPPL
0.02% 626
0.02% 635
0.00% (9)
0.01% (30)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (9)
0.00% (30)
Associates: 0 -
-
-
-
-
-
36 RSUNPPL
0.00% 0
0.00% (3)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
37 RPHOTONPL
0.00% (3)
0.00% (3)
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
38 RSUNTPL
0.00% (3)
0.00% (3)
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (0)
0.00% (0)
Foreign Subsidiaries: 0 -
-
-
-
-
-
39 RNRL-Singapore
0.32% (8,445)
4.13% 149,563
30.30% (146,263)
22.72% (65,816)
0.00% -
-3.83% 11,998
17.55% (146,263)
10.70% (53,818)
40 PTS
0.00% 84
0.00% 90
0.00% (7)
0.00% (8)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% (7)
0.00% (8)
41 PTH
0.40% 11,143
0.30% 10,772
0.02% (84)
0.02% (49)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.01% (84)
0.01% (49)
42 PTA
0.17% 4,744
0.13% 4,696
0.02% (119)
0.03% (92)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.01% (119)
0.02% (92)
43 SBE
0.03% 881
0.29% 10,488
1.68% (8,086)
0.02% (45)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.01% (8,086)
0.01% (45)
44 BBE
0.00% (135)
0.13% 4,676
0.83% (3,988)
0.03% (85)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.01% (3,988)
0.01% (86)
45 RFZC
-0.17% (4,735)
0.04% 1,600
1.19% (6,141)
0.01% (42)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.69% (6,141)
0.01% (42)
46 RBLPL
0.29% 7,967
0.01% 465
0.06% (293)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.05% (293)
0.00% -
47 RBLTL
0.00% (31)
0.00% 78
0.02% (105)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.05% (105)
0.00% -
48 RCPCL
0.00% 38
0.00% 34
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.05% -
0.00% -
49 RPN
0.44% 12,182
0.47% 16,912
0.99% (4,513)
0.08% (245)
0.00% -
0.00% -
0.03% (4,513)
0.04% (245)
Sub Total 100.00% 27,73,766
100.00% 36,19,969
100.00% (4,82,397)
100.00% (2,89,632)
100.00% (3,66,254)
100.00% (3,13,612)
100.00% (8,48,925)
100.00% (6,03,245)
Inter Company elimination
and Consolidation
adjustments
(14,34,207)
(18,82,222)
55,522
(5,550)
3,68,881
325,574
4,24,404
3,20,025
Grand Total 13,22,166
17,37,747
(427,148)
(295,182)
2,627
11,962
(4,24,521)
(2,83,220)
@ Amount is below the rounding off norms adopted by the Group.
As per our attached report of even date For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Pathak H.D. & Associates LLP Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Chartered Accountants
Sateesh Seth
Director
Firm Registration No: 107783W/W100593
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
Vishal D. Shah
Partner
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Membership No: 119303
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2020
186
Reliance Power Limited
Statement on Impact of Audit Qualifications (for audit report with modified opinion) submitted along-with Annual Audited
Consolidated Financial Results -
Statement on Impact of Audit Qualifications for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2020
[See Regulation 33 of the SEBI (LODR) (Amendment) Regulations, 2016]
I. SN Particulars Audited Figures
(as reported before
adjusting for
qualifications)
(` in lakhs)
Adjusted Figures
(audited figures
after adjusting for
qualifications)
quoted in II(a)(i)
(` in lakhs)
1. Total income 820,241 820,241
2. Total Expenditure (including exceptional items) 1,243,412 1,321,696
3. Net Profit/(Loss) after tax (407,659) (461,518)
4. Earnings Per Share (14.533) (16.453)
5. Total Assets 5,334,290 5,256,006
6. Total Liabilities 4,012,124 4,012,124
7. Net Worth 1,322,166 1,268,307
8. Depreciation and amortisation expense 83,630 161,914
II. Audit Qualification (each audit qualification separately):
a. Details of Audit Qualification:
We refer to Note 32 to the consolidated annual accounts, regarding method of depreciation adopted by
the Parent Company for the purpose of preparing its consolidated financial results being different from the
depreciation method adopted by its subsidiaries which is a departure from the requirements of Ind AS 8
Accounting Policies, Changes in accounting estimates and errors since selection of the method of depreciation
is an accounting estimate and depreciation method once selected in the standalone financial statements is not
changed while preparing consolidated financial statements in accordance with Ind AS 110 Consolidated Financial
Statements. Management’s view in this regard has been set out in the aforesaid note.
Had the method of depreciation adopted by the subsidiaries of the Parent Company, been considered for the
purpose of preparation of consolidated financial statements of the Parent Company, the loss after tax in the
consolidated annual financial results would have increased by ` 53,859 lakhs and other equity and property,
plant and equipment would have reduced by ` 53,859 lakhs and ` 78,284 lakhs respectively.
b. Type of Audit Qualification : Qualified Opinion
c. Frequency of qualification: coming since March 31, 2019
d.
For Audit Qualification(s) where the impact is quantified by the auditor, Management’s Views:
Management views is set out in the Note 32 to the Consolidated annual accounts, which is reproduced below:
Ind AS Transition Facilitation Group (ITFG) of Ind AS implementation Committee of the Institute of the Chartered
Accountants of India (the “ICAI”) has issued clarification on July 31, 2017 and has interalia made observations
regarding method of estimating depreciation adopted for preparing standalone financial statements of the
subsidiaries and for preparing consolidated financial statements. The Parent Company has received opinions from
reputed legal and accounting firms and technical experts from the power sector stating that clarification issued
by ITFG will not be applicable to it, as the Parent Company has been following different depreciation methods
in subsidiaries and in Consolidated Financial Statements since inception and as required by Ind AS 101 read
with Ind AS 16 has continued their respective methods of providing depreciation even under Ind AS regime.
The Parent Company accordingly continued to provide depreciation in its Consolidated Financial Statements by
straight line method, which is different as compared to the written down value method considered appropriate
by two of its subsidiaries.
Reliance Power Limited
187
Statement on Impact of Audit Qualifications (for audit report with modified opinion) submitted along-with Annual Audited
Consolidated Financial Results -
e.
For Audit Qualification(s) where the impact is not quantified by the auditor: Nil
(i) Management’s estimation on the impact of audit qualification: NA
(ii) If management is unable to estimate the impact, reasons for the same: NA
(iii) Auditors’ Comments on above: NA
III. Signatories:
K Rajagopal
(Whole Time Director & CEO)
Sandeep Khosla
(Chief Financial Officer)
K Ravikumar
Audit Committee Chairman
Statutory Auditors
For Pathak H. D. & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No: 107783W/W100593
Vishal D Shah
Partner
Membership No: 119303
UDIN: 20119303AAAABQ3122
Place: Mumbai
Date: May 08, 2020
188
Reliance Power Limited
Form AOC – 1
[Pursuant to Section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014]
Statement containing salient features of financial statement of subsidiaries / associate companies/ joint ventures
PART “A” - Summary of Financial Information of Subsidiary Companies
` in lakhs
SN Name of Subsidiaries Date from
which they
became
subsidiary
company
Share
Capital
Reserve and
Surplus
Total Assets
(Non-
current +
Current)
except
Investments
Total
Liabilities
(Non-
Current +
Current)
Investments Turnover * Profit/
(Loss) before
Taxation
Provision
for Taxation
Debited/
Credited to
Statement
of Profit and
Loss
Profit/
(Loss) after
Taxation
Proposed
Dividend
Extent of
shareholding
(in %)
1 Sasan Power Limited 07.08.2007 432,737 382,430 2,550,590 1,714,865 3,021 456,159 (1,753) 7,559 (9,312) - 100
2 Rosa Power Supply Company Limited 01.11.2006 42,482 384,073 854,260 427,706 1 276,763 (21,708) (7,165) (28,872) - 70
3 Vidarbha Industries Power Limited 30.08.2007 1,492 5,804 377,627 370,537 206 468 (159,293) 8,806 (150,487) - 100
4 Dhursar Solar Power Private Limited 08.09.2010 180 27,852 79,726 51,698 3 10,208 (3,128) - (3,128) - 100
5 Rajasthan Sun Technique Energy Private Limited 29.06.2010 315 (96,199) 135,558 231,443 - 7,277 (12,544) - (12,544) - 100
6 Coastal Andhra Power Limited 29.01.2008 60,307 (65,024) 25,540 30,257 - - (3,910) - (3,910) - 100
7 Chitrangi Power Private Limited 10.09.2007 11 (9,177) 98,389 107,555 - - (5,596) (0) (5,596) - 100
8 Reliance CleanGen Limited 05.06.2010 3,695 (6,824) 86,814 91,892 1,949 - (6,280) - (6,280) - 100
9 Moher Power Limited 08.06.2010 5 (21) 50 66 - - (14) - (14) - 100
10 Reliance Solar Resources Power Private Limited 10.11.2010 1 (5) 0 4 - - (0) - (0) - 100
11 Samalkot Power Limited 29.07.2010 4,062 (260,085) 355,376 611,399 - - (93,578) 47 (93,532) - 100
12 Reliance Wind Power Private Limited 11.11.2010 1 (0) 2 2 - - (0) - (0) - 100
13 Reliance Coal Resources Private Limited 14.03.2008 210 12,925 46,214 49,922 16,843 5,550 97 (55) 42 - 100
14 Reliance Natural Resources Limited 12.11.2010 5 (13,762) 26,719 40,475 - - (6,433) - (6,433) - 100
15 Reliance Geothermal Power Private Limited 17.01.2015 1 (52) 3 54 - - (0) - (0) - 75
16 Maharashtra Energy Generation Limited 28.08.2007 10 1,453 1,463 0 - - (1) - (1) - 100
17 Siyom Hydro Power Private Limited 10.09.2007 46 57 334 231 - - (16) (0) (16) - 100
18 Tato Hydro Power Private Limited 10.09.2007 21 (400) 33 412 - - 21 (0) 21 - 100
19 Kalai Power Private Limited 26.09.2007 39 (9,697) 24,135 33,793 - - (15,788) (0) (15,788) - 100
20 Urthing Sobla Hydro Power Private Limited 14.09.2007 3 479 557 75 - - (1) - (1) - 89
21 Amulin Hydro Power Private Limited 07.07.2009 - - - - - - - - - - 100
22 Emini Hydro Power Private Limited 07.07.2009 - - - - - - - - - - 100
23 Mihundon Hydro Power Private Limited 07.07.2009 - - - - - - - - - - 100
24 Purthi Hydro Power Private Limited 19.05.2011 - - - - - - - - - - 100
25 Teling Hydro Power Private Limited 19.05.2011 12 1,843 1,880 25 - - (0) - (0) - 100
26 Shangling Hydro Power Private Limited 19.05.2011 6 859 880 15 - - (0) - (0) - 100
27 Lara Sumta Hydro Power Private Limited 19.05.2011 - - - - - - - - - - 100
28 Sumte Kothang Hydro Power Private Limited 19.05.2011 - - - - - - - - - - 100
29 Coastal Andhra Power Infrastructure Limited 23.04.2008 16 (642) 263 890 - - 2 - 2 - 100
30 Reliance Prima Limited 30.06.2010 5 (5) 1 1 - - (0) - (0) - 100
31 Atos Trading Private Limited 30.06.2010 1 354 358 3 - - (0) - (0) - 100
32 Atos Mercantile Private Limited 30.06.2010 1 (75) 0 73 - - (0) - (0) - 100
33 Reliance Green Power Private Limited 11.08.2012 5 621 1,012 386 - - (9) - (9) - 100
34 Reliance Natural Resources (Singapore) Pte
Limited $
15.10.2010 189,869 (198,196) 8,932 17,378 118 4,826 (146,145) - (146,145) - 100
35 PT Sumukha Coal Services $ 15.10.2010 118 (34) 125 91 50 - (7) - (7) - 99.6
Reliance Power Limited
189
` in lakhs
SN Name of Subsidiaries Date from
which they
became
subsidiary
company
Share
Capital
Reserve and
Surplus
Total Assets
(Non-
current +
Current)
except
Investments
Total
Liabilities
(Non-
Current +
Current)
Investments Turnover * Profit/
(Loss) before
Taxation
Provision
for Taxation
Debited/
Credited to
Statement
of Profit and
Loss
Profit/
(Loss) after
Taxation
Proposed
Dividend
Extent of
shareholding
(in %)
36 Reliance Power Netherlands BV $ 09.07.2010 16,817 (4,635) 66,992 70,480 15,670 4,565 (4,777) - (4,777) - 100
37 PT Avaneesh Coal Resources $ 02.08.2010 5,360 (616) 2,728 180 2,196 - (119) - (119) - 100
38 PT Heramba Coal Resources $ 02.08.2010 11,168 (26) 5,202 3 5,944 - (84) - (84) - 100
39 PT Brayan Bintang Tiga Energi # 04.10.2010 4,674 (4,809) 58 194 - 0 (3,988) - (3,988) - 100
40 PT Sriwijiya Bintang Tiga Energi # 04.10.2010 10,782 (9,901) 1,091 210 - 0 (8,086) - (8,086) - 100
41 Reliance Power Holding FZC, Dubai ## 15.05.2016 1,922 (6,657) 21 5,274 518 17,761 (5,722) - (5,722) - 100
42 Reliance Bangladesh LNG & Power Limited ** 21.09.2016 7,967 58 10,927 2,960 - 1 (293) - (293) - 51
43 Reliance Bangladesh LNG Terminals Limited ** 17.04.2017 73 1 1 1,960 - - (105) - (105) - 100
44 Reliance Chittagong Power Company Limited ** 13.05.2018 41 (3) 41 1 - - - - - - 100
PART "B" - Summary of Financial Information of Associate Companies
SN Name of Associates RPL Sun Power Private Limited RPL Photon Private Limited RPL Sun Technique Private Limited
1 Latest audited Balance Sheet Date 31.03.2020 31.03.2020 31.03.2020
2 Date on which the associate or Joint Venture was associated or acquired 16.06.2016 16.06.2016 16.06.2016
3 Shares of Associates or Joint Ventures held by the company on the year end
No. 5,000 5,000 5,000
Amount of Investment in Associates or Joint Venture (`) 50,000 50,000 50,000
Extent of Holding (in percentage) 50% 50% 50%
4 Description of how there is significant influence There is significant influence due to
shareholding in the Associates Company
There is significant influence due to
shareholding in the Associates Company
There is significant influence due to shareholding in the
Associates Company
5 Reason why the associate/ joint venture is not consolidated N.A N.A N.A
6 Net worth attributable to shareholding as per latest audited Balance Sheet @ @ @
7 Profit or Loss for the year considered in consolidation @ @ @
* Represents other income also
$ Reporting currency in USD
# Reporting currency in IDR
** Reporting currency in BDT
## Reporting currency in AED
Exchange rate as on March 31, 2020 : 1 IDR = 0.0046, USD = 75.3859, AED = 20.536, BDT = 0.84006
@ amount is below the rounding off norm adopted by the Group
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
Anil D Ambani
Chairman
Sateesh Seth
Director
K. Ravikumar
D. J. Kakalia
Rashna Khan
K. Raja Gopal
Whole-time Director & CEO
Sandeep Khosla
Chief Financial Officer
Murli Manohar Purohit
Company Secretary
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 08, 2020
Notes
Notes