CRISIS PREVENTION
INSTITUTE
TM
Managing Your
Own Anger
A Guide for Parents
PARENT
SERIES
For 40 years, the Crisis Prevention Institute has helped millions of
individuals begin a journey of positive, supportive, and empathetic
caring for people of all ages. With a focus on healthcare, education,
human services, and dementia care, CPI sets the standard for best
practices in evidence-based workplace violence prevention. Our
training is designed to support the safety and well-being of both staff
and those in their care. We teach the skills that help professionals de-
escalate verbal and physical crises in the workplace, with an array of
solutions that address the full spectrum of risk levels.
A Guide for Parents
Countless educators and human service
professionals have benefited from CPI’s
highly effective approach to limit setting. This
guide explains how parents can use these same
skills and techniques when dealing
with their own children.
CRISIS PREVENTION
INSTITUTE
TM
10850 W. Park Place, Suite 250
Milwaukee, WI 53224
crisisprevention.com
877.877.5390
© 2020 CPI
Managing Your Own Anger - A Guide for Parents
3
You will learn:
How dealing with your anger affects the way your
children deal with their own anger.
Healthy ways to manage your anger.
How the body responds to anger—psychologically
and physically.
Four steps to express anger in positive and
productive ways . . . and much more!
Managing Your Own Anger - A Guide for Parents
4
The Emotion of Anger
One of the challenges of parenthood is dealing with the inevitable
angry feelings that we sometimes have when our children misbehave.
Anger is a normal human emotion. How you deal with your anger is the
more important concern.
Most of us connect the emotion of anger with behavior that we don’t
like—even though we may be guilty of it ourselves. Some of the ways
that people deal with their anger include:
They pretend that nothing is wrong.
They lose their tempers and say (or do) things they
later regret.
They withdraw and sulk.
They express their anger indirectly by taunting others or
using sarcasm.
When we are angry with our children and do the things that are listed
above, we teach our children that this is the way to deal with angry
feelings. We shouldn’t be surprised when our children yell, hit, pout,
or ridicule if that is what we are doing ourselves.
Pretending that we’re not angry when we are is not the answer. This
seldom works anyway, and it does not solve the problem that led to our
anger in the first place. Instead, it is important to separate the emotion
of anger from the behavior that is so often displayed by angry people.
Anger expressed in a healthy way can provide a positive example for
your children: that it is possible to be angry without being aggressive.
Managing Your Own Anger - A Guide for Parents
5
But how do you manage your
own anger?
Anger management is a skill, and like any skill, it requires practice. Here
are some guidelines for getting started:
1. Be aware of your body’s response to anger.
When you feel yourself getting angry, notice how your body
is responding physiologically. Anger isn’t just a psychological
response that exists only in your mind.
Anger has physical aspects, as well. You may notice that your heart
is beating faster, your breathing is shallow, and there may be a knot
in the pit of your stomach.
2. Breathe deeply.
Deep breaths will help to calm your body and increase the supply
of oxygen to your brain—oxygen that will help you to think clearly
and calmly. Don’t discount that old advice to take a deep breath
and count to ten. It really does have a purpose.
3. Ask yourself,Why am I angry?”
Take a brief break to calm down and ask yourself these questions.
Why am I allowing my children to trigger my anger? Have they hit
a sore spot? Made me feel insecure or inadequate in some way?
Could I be overreacting because of other stresses in my life—trouble
at work or financial concerns?
4. Decide if you want to speak up.
Do you want your child to know that you are angry? At times, it may
be an opportunity to teach your child that it is possible to express
anger without yelling, hitting, or other undesirable behavior. At
other times, you might decide not to discuss your anger with your
child but simply carry on in a calm, patient manner.
Managing Your Own Anger - A Guide for Parents
6
Expressing Your Anger
If you do want to express your anger to your child, here are some
steps to follow:
1. Be direct, specific, and brief.
Stick to one issue at a time, and don’t bring up the past. If you’re
talking to your teenager about their messy room, don’t bring up the
fact that they missed their curfew last Saturday night.
It is difficult enough to resolve one problem at a time; don’t get out
your laundry list. Bringing up past issues is likely to cause confusion
and resentment.
2. Focus on feelings, not blame.
At some point you have probably told your children not to blame
others for their actions or feelings. In the same way, don’t blame
your child for yours. (“You made me so mad that I couldn’t help
losing my temper with you!”)
Try to avoid using phrases such as “you always” or “you never.
Words like this will only put your child on the defensive.
3. Listen to your child’s response.
We owe it to our children to hear their side of the story. Try to put
yourself in your child’s position and listen for their real message.
What are they trying to tell you?
4. Be realistic about your expectations.
Parents often think they can force their children to think or behave
in a certain way. This is seldom true, and even if it were, it is contrary
to one of the goals of parenthood—to help our children become
independent adults who can think for themselves and make their
own decisions.
Anger is a difficult emotion for many of us to deal with, and it is
one that can easily be triggered by the challenging moments of
parenthood. What better incentive to improve the way we deal
with this emotion than to think about the positive legacy we can
leave our children if we teach them that anger can be expressed
in positive, productive ways.
© 2020 CPI
CPI
®
and Nonviolent Crisis Intervention
®
are registered trademarks of CPI.
BROC0004 20-CPI-PAM-0327
CRISIS PREVENTION
INSTITUTE
TM
Whatever steps you’ve decided to take, remember that it
takes time and effort to change old behavior patterns.
Try to be patient with yourself—and your children.
Thank you for reading! We hope you found this resource helpful.
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