RECORDS RETENTION AND DISPOSITION
SCHEDULE
PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE:
LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOL UNITS
Issued By:
North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources
Division of Archives and Records
Government Records Section
October 1, 2021
CONTENTS
Approval ...........................................................................................................................................iv
Front Matter
Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................... v
Legend for Records Schedule ........................................................................................................ viii
Records Retention and Disposition Schedule
Standard 10: Academic Program and Curriculum Records ............................................................ 1
Standard 11: Extracurricular Program Records .............................................................................. 3
Standard 12: Individual Schools’ and Central Office Administrative Records ................................ 5
Standard 13: Operations Records ................................................................................................... 7
Standard 14: Student Records ........................................................................................................ 8
Appendix
Managing Public Records in North Carolina ................................................................................ A-1
Audits, Litigation, and Other Official Action ................................................................................ A-5
Transitory Records ....................................................................................................................... A-6
Destruction of Public Records ...................................................................................................... A-8
Sample Destructions Log ............................................................................................... A-10
Electronic Records: E-mail, Born Digital Records, and Digital Imaging ..................................... A-11
Security Preservation Copies of Records ................................................................................... A-13
Disaster Assistance .................................................................................................................... A-15
Staff Training .............................................................................................................................. A-16
Request Forms
Request for Change in Records Schedule ...................................................................... A-17
Request for Disposal of Unscheduled Records .............................................................. A-18
Request for Disposal of Original Records Duplicated by Electronic Means .................. A-19
File Plan ...................................................................................................................................... A-20
Index ........................................................................................................................................ A-21
i
2021 Program Records Schedule: Local Public School Units
Program Records Retention and Disposition Schedule:
Local Public School Units
The records retention and disposition schedule and retention periods governing the records series listed herein are
hereby approved. This approval extends to and includes the program operational records in the 2021 Program
Records Schedule: Local Public School Units:
10. Academic Program and Curriculum Records
11. Extracurricular Program Records
12. Individual Schools’ and Central Office Administrative Records
13. Operations Records
14. Student Records
In accordance with the provisions of Chapters 121 and 132 of the General Statutes of North Carolina, it is agreed
that the records do not and will not have further use or value for official business, research, or reference purposes
after the respective retention periods specified herein and are authorized to be destroyed or otherwise disposed
of by the agency or official having custody of them without further reference to or approval of either party to this
agreement.
Destructions
G.S. § 121-5 authorizes the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources to regulate the destruction of public
records. Furthermore, the local government agency agrees to comply with 07 NCAC 04M .0510 when deciding on a
method of destruction. The North Carolina Administrative Code states:
“(a) Paper records which have met their required retention requirements and are not subject to legal or other
audit holds should be destroyed in one of the following ways:
1. burned, unless prohibited by local ordinance;
2. shredded, or torn up so as to destroy the record content of the documents or
material concerned;
3. placed in acid vats so as to reduce the paper to pulp and to terminate the existence of the
documents or materials concerned; or
4. sold as waste paper, provided that the purchaser agrees in writing that the documents or
materials concerned will not be resold without pulverizing or shredding the documents so that
the information contained within cannot be practicably read or reconstructed.
(b) When used in an approved records retention and disposition schedule, the provision that electronic records are
to be destroyed means that the data and metadata are to be overwritten, deleted, and unlinked so the data and
metadata may not be practicably reconstructed.
(c) When used in an approved records retention and disposition schedule, the provision that confidential records
of any format are to be destroyed means the data, metadata, and physical media are to be destroyed in such a
manner that the information cannot be read or reconstructed under any means.”
All local government agencies should maintain logs of their destructions either in the minutes of their governing
board or in their Records Management file. Confidential records will be destroyed in such a manner that the
records cannot be practicably read or reconstructed.
Public records, including electronic records, not listed in this schedule are not authorized to be destroyed.
Audits and Litigation Actions
Records subject to audit or those legally required for ongoing official proceedings must be retained until released
from such audits or official proceedings, notwithstanding the instructions of this schedule.
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2021 Program Records Schedule: Local Public School Units
Electronic Records
All local government agencies and the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources concur that the long-term
and/or permanent preservation of electronic records requires additional commitment and active management by
the agency. Agencies agree to comply with all policies, standards, and best practices published by the Department
of Natural and Cultural Resources regarding the creation and management of electronic records.
Local government agencies should consider retention requirements and disposition authorities when designing
and implementing electronic records management systems. Any type of electronically-created or electronically-
stored information falls under the North Carolina General Assembly’s definition of public records cited above. For
example, e-mail, text messages, blog posts, voicemails, websites, word processing documents, spreadsheets,
databases, and PDFs all fall within this definition of public records. In addition, G.S. § 132-6.1(a) specifies:
“Databases purchased, leased, created, or otherwise acquired by every public agency containing public
records shall be designed and maintained in a manner that does not impair or impede the public agency's
ability to permit the public inspection and examination of public records and provides a means of
obtaining copies of such records. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require the retention by
the public agency of obsolete hardware or software.”
Local government agencies may scan any paper record and retain it electronically for ease of retrieval. If an
agency wishes to destroy the original paper records before their assigned retention periods have been met, the
agency must establish an electronic records policy, including putting into place procedures for quality assurance
and documentation of authorization for records destructions approved by the Government Records Section. This
electronic records policy and releases for destruction of records must be approved by the Government Records
Section. Agencies should be aware that for the purpose of any audit, litigation, or public records request, they are
considered the records custodian obligated to produce requested records, even if said records are being
maintained electronically by an outside vendor. Therefore, contracts regarding electronically stored information
should be carefully negotiated to specify how records can be exported in case a vendor goes out of business or the
agency decides to award the contract to a different vendor.
Reference Copies
All local government agencies and the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources agree that certain records
series possess only brief administrative, fiscal, legal, research, and reference value. These records series have been
designated by retention periods that allow these records to be destroyed when “reference value ends.” All local
government agencies hereby agree that they will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention
periods for the records that Natural and Cultural Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy
when reference value ends.” If a local government agency does not establish internal policies and retention
periods, the local government agency is not complying with the provisions of this retention schedule and is not
authorized by the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources to destroy the records with the disposition
instruction “destroy when reference value ends.”
Record Copy
A record copy is defined as “The single copy of a document, often the original, that is designated as the official
copy for reference and preservation.
1
The record copy is the one whose retention and disposition is mandated by
this schedule; all additional copies are considered reference or access copies and can be destroyed when their
usefulness expires. In some cases, postings to social media may be unofficial copies of information that is captured
elsewhere as a record copy (e.g., a press release about an upcoming agency event that is copied to various social
media platforms). Appropriately retaining record copies and disposing of reference copies requires agencies to
designate clearly what position or office is required to maintain an official record for the duration of its
designated retention period.
1
Society of American Archivists, Dictionary of Archives Terminology.
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2021 Program Records Schedule: Local Public School Units
Transitory Records
Transitory records are defined as “record[s] that [have] little or no documentary or evidential value and that need
not be set aside for future use.”
2
North Carolina has a broad definition of public records. However, the Department of Natural and Cultural
Resources recognizes that some records may have little or no long-term documentary or evidential value to the
creating agency. These records are often called transitory records. They may be disposed of according to the
guidance below. However, all public employees should be familiar with their appropriate retention schedule and
any other applicable guidelines for their office. If there is a required retention period for these records, that
requirement must be followed. When in doubt about whether a record is transitory or whether it has special
significance or importance, retain the record in question and seek guidance from a DNCR records analyst.
Routing slips and transmittal sheets adding no information to that contained in the transmitted material have
minimal value after the material has been successfully transmitted. These records may be destroyed or otherwise
disposed of after receipt of the material has been confirmed. Similarly, “while you were out” slips, memory aids,
and other records requesting follow-up actions (including voicemails and calendar invites) have minimal value once
the official action these records are supporting has been completed and documented. These records may be
destroyed or otherwise disposed of once the action has been resolved.
Drafts and working papers, including notes and calculations, are materials gathered or created to assist in the
creation of another record. All drafts and working papers are public records subject to all provisions of Chapter
132 of the General Statutes, but many of them have minimal value after the final version of the record has been
approved, and may be destroyed after final approval, if they are no longer necessary to support the analysis or
conclusions of the official record. Drafts and working documents that may be destroyed after final approval
include:
Drafts and working papers for internal and external policies
Drafts and working papers for internal administrative reports, such as daily and monthly activity reports;
Drafts and working papers for internal, non-policy-level documents, such as informal workflows and
manuals; and
Drafts and working papers for presentations, workshops, and other explanations of agency policy that is
already formally documented.
Forms used solely to create, update, or modify records in an electronic medium may be destroyed in office after
completion of data entry and after all verification and quality control procedures, so long as these records are not
required for audit or legal purposes. However, if the forms contain any analog components that are necessary to
validate the information contained on them (e.g., a signature or notary’s seal), they must be retained according to
the disposition instructions for the records series encompassing the forms’ function.
2
Ibid.
v
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
According to N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121-5(b) and N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132-3, you may destroy public records
only with the consent of the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources (DNCR). The State
Archives of North Carolina is the division of DNCR charged with administering a records
management program. This schedule is the primary way the State Archives of North Carolina gives
its consent. Without approving this schedule, your agency is obligated to obtain the State Archives
of North Carolina’s permission to destroy any record, no matter how insignificant.
Each records series listed on this schedule has specific disposition instructions that will indicate
how long the series must be kept in your office. In some cases, the disposition instructions are
simply “retain in office permanently,” which means that those records must be kept in your office
forever. In other cases, the retention period may be “destroy in office when reference value ends.
An agency may have reference copies of materials, meaning “a copy of a record distributed to
make recipients aware of the content but not directing the recipient to take any action on the
matter” (from Society of American Archivists, Dictionary of Archives Terminology). Your agency
must establish and enforce internal policies by setting minimum retention periods for the records
that the State Archives of North Carolina has scheduled with the disposition instructions, “destroy
when reference value ends.”
E-mail is a record as defined by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121-5 and N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132. It is the content
of the e-mail that is critical when determining the retention period of a particular e-mail, including
attachments, not the media in which the record was created. It is important for all agency
employees and officials to determine the appropriate records series for specific e-mails and retain
them according to the disposition instructions listed with the identified record series.
The State Archives of North Carolina recommends that all agency employees and officials view the
tutorials that are available online through the State Archives website in order to familiarize
themselves with records management principles and practices. The State Archives of North
Carolina’s online tutorials include topics such as records management and scanning guidelines.
The State Archives of North Carolina creates security preservation record copies for minutes and
selected other records of governing bodies and commissions, adoption records, and maps and
plats. Agencies can request copies of the digital images made during this process. Contact the
appropriate Records Management Analyst to begin this process.
If you have records that are not listed in this schedule, contact a Records Management Analyst. An
analyst will discuss the nature of the records with you to determine if the records have historical
value. If the records do not have historical value, we will ask you to complete a
Request for
Disposal of Unscheduled Records (page A-18) for records that are no longer being created.
In order to protect against unauthorized or improper disclosure, custodians of student records
should be familiar with 20 USCA 1232g, the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
(FERPA). Provisions of this act governing access to student records and release of information from
them should be applied along with N.C. Gen. Stat. § 115C-402, the state statute governing student
records.
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2021 Program Records Schedule: Local Public School Units
The following federal and state legislation contains requirements that affect the maintenance of
student educational records. “Records” as defined in Section 99.3 of the Family Educational Rights
and Privacy Act (34 CFR 99.3) regulations means any information or data recorded in any medium,
including but not limited to, handwriting, print, computer media, video or audio tape, film,
microfilm, and microfiche. “Educational records” means records which (1) are directly related to
the student and are maintained by an agency or institution or (2) by a party acting for the party or
institution.
I. 34 CFR 99.20: The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974: Request to Amend Records
a) The parent of a student or an eligible student who believes that information contained in
the educational records of the student is inaccurate or misleading or violates the privacy
or other rights of the student may request that the educational agency or institution that
maintains the records amend them.
b) The educational agency or institution shall decide whether to amend the education
records of the student in accordance with the request within a reasonable period of time
of receipt of the request.
c) If the educational agency or institution decides to refuse to amend the education records
of the student in accordance with the request, it shall so inform the parent of the student
or the eligible student of the refusal and advise the parent or the eligible student of the
right to a hearing under Section 99.21 (34 CFR 99.21).
II. 34 CFR 300.624: Education of Individuals With Disabilities Education Act: Destruction of
Information
a) The public agency shall inform parents when personally identifiable information collected,
maintained, or used under this part is no longer needed to provide educational services to
the child.
b) The information must be destroyed at the request of the parents. However, a permanent
record of a student’s name, address, and phone number, his or her grades, attendance
record, classes attended, grade level completed, and year completed may be maintained
without time limitation.
Comment: Under Section 300.624, the personally identifiable information of a disabled child
may be retained permanently unless the parents request it be destroyed. Destruction of
records in accordance with an approved retention schedule is the best protection against
improper and unauthorized disclosure. However, the records may be needed for other
purposes. When informing parents of their rights under this section, educational agencies
should remind them the information contained in the records may be needed by the child or the
parents to qualify for future services or benefits. If the parents still request the information be
destroyed, the educational agency may only retain information described in b).
III. N.C. Gen. Stat. § 115C, Article 29: Elementary and Secondary Education: Protective Provisions
and Maintenance of Student Records: Student records; maintenance; contents; confidentiality.
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2021 Program Records Schedule: Local Public School Units
a) The official record of each student enrolled in North Carolina public schools shall be
permanently maintained in the files of the appropriate school after the student graduates,
or should have graduated, from high school unless the local board determines that such
files may be filed in the central office or other location designated by the local board for
that purpose.
b) The official record shall contain, as a minimum, adequate identification data including date
of birth, attendance data, grading and promotion data, and such other factual information
as may be deemed appropriate by the local board of education having jurisdiction over the
school wherein the record is maintained. Each student's official record also shall include
notice of any long-term suspension or expulsion imposed pursuant to N.C. Gen. Stat. §
115C-390.7 through 115C-390.11 and the conduct for which the student was suspended or
expelled. The superintendent or the superintendent's designee shall expunge from the
record the notice of suspension or expulsion if the following criteria are met:
(1) One of the following persons makes a request for expungement:
a. The student's parent, legal guardian, or custodian.
b. The student, if the student is at least 16 years old or is emancipated.
(2) The student either graduates from high school or is not expelled or
suspended again during the two-year period commencing on the date of the
student's return to school after the expulsion or suspension.
(3) The superintendent or the superintendent's designee determines that the
maintenance of the record is no longer needed to maintain safe and orderly
schools.
(4) The superintendent or the superintendent's designee determines that the
maintenance of the record is no longer needed to adequately serve the child.
c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b)(1) of this section, a superintendent or the
superintendent's designee may expunge from a student's official record any notice of
suspension or expulsion provided all other criteria under subsection (b) are met.
d) Each local board's policy on student records shall include information on the procedure for
expungement under subsection (b) of this section.
e) The official record of each student is not a public record as the term "public record" is
defined by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132-1. The official record shall not be subject to inspection and
examination as authorized by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132-6.
f) The actual address and telephone number of a student who is a participant in the Address
Confidentiality Program established pursuant to Chapter 15C of the General Statutes or a
student with a parent who is a participant in the Address Confidentiality Program
established pursuant to Chapter 15C of the General Statutes shall be kept confidential
from the public and shall not be disclosed except as provided in Chapter 15C of the
General Statutes.
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2021 Program Records Schedule: Local Public School Units
LEGEND FOR RECORDS SCHEDULE
This records retention and disposition schedule applies to records in all media, unless otherwise
specified.
symbol designating that one or more records in this series may be confidential or may include
confidential information.
Item # an identifying number assigned to each records series for ease of reference.
Series “a group of similar records that are . . . related as the result of being created, received, or used
in the same activity.” (From Society of American Archivists, Dictionary of Archives Terminology).
Series in this schedule are based on common functions in government offices.
Records Series Title a short identification of the records in a series, based on their common function.
Series Description a longer description of the records in a series, often including the types of records
that can frequently be found in that series. This information is included underneath the Records
Series Title.
Disposition Instructions instructions dictating the length of time a series must be retained and how
the office should dispose of those records after that time.
Citationa listing of references to statutes, laws, and codes related to the records series. Citations can
include:
Authority: governing the creation of records
Confidentiality: limiting access to public records
Retention: setting a retention period
Throughout this schedule, items that cross-reference other items within this schedule are indicated with
a SEE ALSO reference. If you hover your cursor over one of these items, you will see the hand tool that
will enable you to click on the item to follow the link to that location.
No destruction of records may take place if litigation or audits are pending or reasonably anticipated.
See also AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL ACTION
, page A-5.
Sample records series title and description with cross-
reference included
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
10: Academic Program and Curriculum
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
1
ITEM #
STANDARD 10: ACADEMIC PROGRAM AND CURRICULUM RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
10.01
COURSE MATRIX
Records concerning the scheduling of courses at a school.
Includes timetable reports, teacher assignments, and
other related records.
SEE ALSO: Student Scheduling Records
(STANDARD 14:
STUDENT RECORDS).
Destroy in office after superseded or obsolete.
10.02
CURRICULUM RECORDS
Records used to establish course requirements and scope
for various areas of study. Includes approved instructional
resources, objectives, methods of evaluation, handbooks,
curriculum course guides, pacing guides, assessment
guides, and testing guides.
a) Retain in office permanently documentation of major
revisions developed or initiated by the local public
school unit or board of education.
b) Destroy in office remaining records when superseded
or obsolete.
10.03
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM FOLLOW-UP RECORDS
Follow-up studies of former students of educational
programs.
Destroy in office after 5 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
STANDARD 10: PROGRAM OPERATIONAL RECORDS ACADEMIC PROGRAM AND CURRICULUM RECORDS
Records concerning the development and administration of the local public school unit’s curriculum and instruction, including special academic programs
such as academically and intellectually gifted programs, education for students with disabilities, and vocational education.
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
10: Academic Program and Curriculum
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
2
ITEM #
STANDARD 10: ACADEMIC PROGRAM AND CURRICULUM RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
10.04
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM RECORDS
Records concerning the development and
implementation of a local public school unit’s educational
programs, including programs for academically gifted
students, programs for students with disabilities, and
career and technical education programs.
SEE ALSO: Educational Program Placement Records
(STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS).
Destroy in office 5 years after superseded or obsolete.
10.05
STANDARDIZED TEST ADMINISTRATION RECORDS
Records concerning the administration of standardized
tests. Includes testing materials, proctor guidelines and
reports, anonymized and aggregated testing data, and
other related records.
SEE ALSO: Standardized Test Responses and Scores
(STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS).
a) Destroy in office test materials according to directions
from the Department of Public Instruction,
Accountability Services Division.
b) Destroy in office remaining records after 3 years.
10.06
TEACHER LESSON PLANS
Records created by teachers for the classes or subjects
they teach. Includes syllabi, pacing guides, worksheets,
discussion notes, tests, problem-solving materials, class
recordings, and other related records used to obtain an
instructional objective.
Destroy in office when superseded or obsolete.
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
11: Extracurricular
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
3
ITEM #
STANDARD 11: EXTRACURRICULAR PROGRAM RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
11.01
ATHLETIC PROGRAM RECORDS
Records concerning athletics programs. Includes student
eligibility records, physical exams, parental consent
forms, waivers, application forms, entry forms, schedules,
participation requirement forms, and other related
records.
Destroy in office 2 years after program season ends.
Confidentiality:
42 USC 1320d-6
11.02
STUDENT AWARDS AND HONORS RECORDS
Records concerning awards and honor societies. Includes
applications, lists of eligible students, lists of recipients,
teacher evaluations and comments, and lists of students
selected for honor society membership.
SEE ALSO: GENERAL RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, Scholarship Records
(STANDARD 2: BUDGET, FISCAL, AND PAYROLL RECORDS).
Destroy in office when reference value ends.±
Agency Policy: Destroy in office after ________ _____
11.03
STUDENT ELECTION RECORDS
Records concerning student elections for club officials,
student government, pageants, resolutions, and other
school-related polling.
Destroy in office when reference value ends.±
Agency Policy: Destroy in office after ________ _____
STANDARD 11: PROGRAM OPERATIONAL RECORDS EXTRACURRICULAR PROGRAM RECORDS
Records concerning the administration of programs for students that are not directly related to the granting of diplomas and certificates.
Note: Records concerning individual student enrollment and achievement in academic programs are found in Standard 14: Student Records.
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
11: Extracurricular
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
4
ITEM #
STANDARD 11: EXTRACURRICULAR PROGRAM RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
11.04
STUDENT ORGANIZATION RECORDS
Records concerning student organizations at schools.
Includes membership lists, records of activities,
scrapbooks, minutes (when produced), and other related
records.
a) Retain in office records with historical value
permanently.
b) Destroy in office remaining records when reference
value ends.
±
Agency Policy: Destroy in office after ________ _
11.05
STUDENT PUBLICITY RECORDS
Records of student-created content circulated on official
channels. Includes audio and video broadcasts, print
publications, and content created for social media
platforms.
a) Retain in office records with historical value
permanently.
b) Destroy in office remaining records after 1 year.
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
12: Individual Schools’ and Central Office
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
5
ITEM #
STANDARD 12: INDIVIDUAL SCHOOLS’ AND CENTRAL OFFICE ADMINISTRATIVE RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
12.01
AGGREGATED REPORTS AND DATA
Reports and data compiled by individual schools or local
public school units from individual school reports or
aggregated student data and submitted to state agencies
or the General Assembly due to state or federal
requirements. Includes second month reports, school
violence reports, principals’ monthly reports, salary
information reports, superseded reports, and other
related records; as well as reports required to be
submitted per the terms of a grant.
a) For reports and data submitted per the terms of a
grant, follow disposition instructions for Grants in the
General Records Schedule: Local Government
Agencies.
b) Destroy in office remaining records after 3 years.
Retention Note: Individual reports and data may be
permitted or required to be submitted through centralized
electronic student data portals, depending on requirements
issued by the North Carolina Department of Public
Instruction. In these cases, the retention periods apply to
the local public school unit’s instance of the data submitted
through these portals.
12.02
FIELD TRIP AUTHORIZATIONS
Records concerning the authorization of school-
sponsored trips by the school or central office
administration. Includes date(s) of trip, purpose,
destination, itinerary, academic justification, and other
related records.
SEE ALSO: Parent/Guardian Authorization Records
(STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS).
Destroy in office after 1 year.
STANDARD 12: PROGRAM OPERATIONAL RECORDS INDIVIDUAL SCHOOLS’ AND CENTRAL OFFICE ADMINISTRATIVE RECORDS
Records created and received by individual school and central office staff in the performance of job-related activities.
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
12: Individual Schools’ and Central Office
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
6
ITEM #
STANDARD 12: INDIVIDUAL SCHOOLS’ AND CENTRAL OFFICE ADMINISTRATIVE RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
12.03
SCHOOL LIBRARY/MEDIA CENTER RECORDS
Records concerning the management of school libraries
and media centers. Includes holdings and circulation
records as well as patron records.
Destroy in office when superseded or obsolete.
12.04
STUDENT HANDBOOK
Records concerning handbooks or similar items supplied
to students to communicate attendance policy,
disciplinary policies and procedures, graduation
requirements, academic policies, and general school rules
and regulations
a) Retain 1 copy in office permanently.
b) Destroy in office remaining copies when reference
value ends.
±
Agency Policy: Destroy in office after ________ _
12.05
TEACHER AND STAFF ALLOTMENT WAIVERS
Applications to and waivers received from the State Board
of Education to vary from standard allocations and
allotments of teachers and staff in statutorily-mandated
positions.
Destroy in office 5 years after expiration.
12.06
TITLE IX RECORDS
Records of complaints and any actions, including
supportive measures, taken in response to a report or
formal complaint of sexual harassment.
a) Destroy in office investigation records 7 years after
resolution of matter and expiration of all appeal rights.
b) Destroy in office training records after 7 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
Retention:
34 CFR 106.45(b)(10)
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
13: Operations
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
7
ITEM #
STANDARD 13: OPERATIONS RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
13.01
FOOD SERVICE PROGRAMS
Records concerning food service programs. File includes
daily meal production records, commodity inventory
reports, analysis reimbursement/claim reports,
verification reports, and other related records created
according to U.S. Department of Agriculture regulations.
Destroy in office after 3 years.*
13.02
FREE AND REDUCED-PRICE MEALS APPLICATIONS
Applications for free and reduced-price meals.
a) Destroy in office any rejected applications after 1 year.
b) Destroy in office remaining records 3 years after
expiration.*
Confidentiality:
G.S. 115C-402
G.S. 132-1.10(b)(5)
13.03
SCHOOL BUS ROUTES
Records concerning routes designed for school buses.
Includes descriptions of routes, maps, passenger lists, bus
run reports, and other related records.
Destroy in office 3 years after superseded or obsolete.
13.04
SEAT BELT RECORDS
Records concerning the use and installation of seat belts
and other restraint systems in school buses. Includes
consent forms.
Destroy in office when superseded or obsolete.
STANDARD 13: PROGRAM OPERATIONAL RECORDS OPERATIONS RECORDS
Records concerning support operations for public schools, including nutritional services and student transportation.
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
8
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.01
ACADEMIC ACTION AUTHORIZATIONS
Records concerning changes made to students’
cumulative records.
SEE ALSO: North Carolina Cumulative Records (below).
Destroy in office 2 years after student graduates or
withdraws.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.02
ATTENDANCE RECORDS
Records of each student’s daily, weekly, monthly, and/or
yearly school attendance. Includes check-in/check-out
logs, and individual classroom attendance reports.
a) Post information to student’s cumulative record
(North Carolina Cumulative Records, below) pursuant
to local board of education requirements.
b) Destroy in office classroom attendance records after 1
year.
c) Destroy in office remaining records after 5 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.03
DISCIPLINE RECORDS
Records concerning adverse student behavior. Includes
violent incident reports, discipline profile reports,
disciplinary action plans, classroom detention notices, in-
school and out-of-school suspension records,
correspondence between parents/guardians and school
personnel, behavior logs, incident reports, documentation
of actions taken by school officials and/or law
enforcement officers, and other related records.
a) Post information to student’s cumulative record
(North Carolina Cumulative Records, below) pursuant
to local board of education requirements.
b) Destroy in office remaining records after 5 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
STANDARD 14: PROGRAM OPERATIONAL RECORDS STUDENT RECORDS
Records concerning individual enrollment and achievement of students within the local public school unit.
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
9
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.04
DRIVER EDUCATION RECORDS
Records concerning students’ eligibility to obtain learner’s
permits or provisional driver’s licenses. Includes driving
eligibility forms, permit/license revocation letters, driver
education completion certificates, and other related
records.
a) Post appropriate information to student’s cumulative
record, if required by the local board of education.
b) Destroy in office remaining records when student
reaches 18 years of age or obtains a high school
diploma or its equivalent, whichever occurs first.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.05
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM PLACEMENT RECORDS
Records concerning the placement of students in
educational programs. Includes student evaluations,
aptitude tests, performance records and reports,
apprenticeship and cooperative placement records, and
other related records.
For placement records of students covered by the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, see Specially
Differentiated Instruction for Children with Disabilities
Records (below). SEE ALSO: Educational Program Records
(STANDARD 10: ACADEMIC PROGRAM AND CURRICULUM
RECORDS).
Destroy in office 5 years after student is no longer enrolled
in program.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.06
ENROLLMENT AND WITHDRAWAL RECORDS
Records documenting when students enroll in or
withdraw from school, including transfers to other
schools or districts. Includes student information sheets
and withdrawal forms.
a) Post information to student’s cumulative record
(North Carolina Cumulative Records, below) pursuant
to local board of education requirements.
b) Destroy in office remaining records after 3 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
10
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.07
GRADES
School’s and classrooms’ records documenting individual
student grades. Includes teacher grade books, progress
reports, grade reports for each grading period, semester
or midterm averages, final averages, student report cards,
and marks gathering forms. Also includes student
promotion status.
a) Post information to student’s cumulative record
(North Carolina Cumulative Records, below) pursuant
to local board of education requirements.
b) Destroy in office classroom grade records after 1 year.
c) Destroy in office remaining records after 5 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.08
GUIDANCE RECORDS
Records concerning counseling and advisement sessions
with students. Includes session notes and reports,
interview forms, student test profiles, aptitude test
scores, approved schedule forms, recommendations,
references, career planning forms, correspondence, and
other related records.
Destroy in office after 5 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.09
HEALTH ASSESSMENT FORMS
Records required to be submitted to schools as a
condition of the student’s enrollment and used by school
health staff as a baseline to develop student health
records. Includes health assessment transmittal forms,
symptom checklists, and physician records.
Destroy in office after 1 year.
Authority:
G.S. 130A-440
G.S. 130A-441
Confidentiality:
42 USC 1320d-6
G.S. 115C-402
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
11
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.10
HEALTH CARE PLANS
Records documenting planned health care for individual
students, including emergency action plans, asthma
action plans.
For physicians’ orders and documentation of medical
actions taken for the student, see Health Records (below).
For health care plans generated under Section 504 of the
1973 Rehabilitation Act, see
Reasonable Accommodations
for Children with Disabilities (below).
a) Destroy in office 10 years after superseded or obsolete
plans for students whose care is funded by Medicaid.*
b) Destroy in office remaining records when superseded
or obsolete.
Confidentiality:
42 USC 1320d-6
G.S. 115C-402
14.11
HEALTH RECORDS
Records documenting medical care given to students.
Includes physicians’ orders, medical permissions,
medication authorizations and administration logs,
treatment orders, diet orders, outside medical records,
and other related records.
a) Destroy in office immediately outside medical records
not relevant to providing care of accommodation in
school.
b) Destroy in office remaining records when student
reaches 30 years of age and has not received services
in 10 years.*
Confidentiality:
42 USC 1320d-6
G.S. 115C-402
14.12
IMMUNIZATION RECORDS
Student immunization records received by the school as a
condition of enrollment. May also include documentation
of a student’s religious or medical exemptions to the
immunization requirement.
a) Transfer to student’s new school upon request.
b) Destroy in office remaining records when student is no
longer enrolled in the school.
Authority:
G.S. 130A-155(b)
Confidentiality:
42 USC 1320d-6
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
12
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.13
INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS FILE
Records concerning international students enrolled at the
school. Includes I-20, copy of alien registration receipt
cards, copy of arrival-departure record (I-94), copy of
certificate of eligibility for J-1 visa status (DS-2019),
statement of financial eligibility, correspondence, and
other related records.
Destroy in office 3 years after student graduates or
separates from the school.*
Authority:
8 CFR 214.2(f)
8 CFR 214.3(k)
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
Retention:
8 CFR 214.3(g)
22 CFR 62.10(h)
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
13
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.14
NORTH CAROLINA CUMULATIVE RECORDS
Cumulative record of students’ elementary and secondary
educational career. Pursuant to G.S. 115C-402, includes
“adequate identification data including date of birth,
attendance data, grading and promotion data, and such
other factual information as may be deemed appropriate
by the local board of education having jurisdiction over
the school wherein the records is maintained.” Also
includes notice of any long-term suspension or expulsion
imposed and the conduct for which the student was
suspended or expelled (unless expunged according to
provided criteria). Also includes information on disclosure
of student records to certain parties under the Family
Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA).
SEE ALSO: Student Health Information Disclosure Records
(below).
a) For students who transfer to another school, transfer
student’s cumulative record to the school receiving
the transfer. Destroy original school’s cumulative
records for that student upon confirmation of records’
receipt.
b) Retain in office permanently all student information
required by G.S. 115C-402 and the local board of
education. (Note: If other information had been stored
with the cumulative record, it can be purged according
to the retention periods outlined for the individual
items within this Records Retention and Disposition
Schedule.)
c) Destroy in office suspension or expulsion notices in
accordance with G.S. 115C-402.
Retention Notes: According to the Department of Public
Instruction, transcript data stored in a student information system
management platform (e.g., PowerSchool) does not constitute a
sufficient permanent record. Local Public School Units (LPSUs)
must maintain analog (paper or microfilm) cumulative records
once the student graduates or leaves the school system. It is
recommended that permanent records be microfilmed for
permanent preservation 5 years after the student graduates or
would have graduated. See Microfilm, page A-Error! Bookmark
not defined..
Charter schools that close should transfer all cumulative records
to the traditional public school district encompassing the
individual school’s geographic location.
Authority/
Confidentiality/
Retention:
G.S. 115C-402
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
14
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.15
PARENT/GUARDIAN AUTHORIZATION RECORDS
Records concerning permissions granted and denied to
the school. Includes emergency contacts, field trip
permissions, recusals from optional class material, names
of persons allowed to remove student from school, and
other related records.
SEE ALSO: Field Trip Authorizations
(STANDARD 12:
INDIVIDUAL SCHOOLS’ AND CENTRAL OFFICE
ADMINISTRATIVE RECORDS).
Destroy in office when superseded or obsolete.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.16
PARENT/GUARDIAN CONTACT AND CONFERENCE
RECORDS
Records concerning interactions, including
correspondence and meetings, between
parents/guardians and teachers and/or other school
officials, including counselors and coaches. Includes
correspondence (including e-mail), parent conference
forms, and other related records.
Destroy in office after 1 year.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
15
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.17
REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS FOR CHILDREN WITH
DISABILITIES
Records concerning the identification and
accommodation of students with disabilities defined
under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1974.
Includes health-related plans, instructional plans, and
other related records.
SEE ALSO: Health Care Plans (above); Specially
Differentiated Instruction for Children with Disabilities
Records
(below); and GENERAL RECORDS SCHEDULE:
LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, Civil Rights Records
(STANDARD 6: LEGAL RECORDS).
Destroy in office 3 years after superseded or obsolete.*
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.18
SPECIALLY DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION FOR
CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES RECORDS
Records used to identify and accommodate children with
disabilities who are eligible for specially differentiated
instruction under the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (IDEA). Includes assessments and medical
reports, individual education plans (IEPs) and forms,
multidisciplinary team reports, screenings, placements,
referrals, parent/guardian consent and notification forms,
and other related records.
SEE ALSO:
Reasonable Accommodations for Children with
Disabilities (above).
a) Notify parents, guardians, surrogate parents, or
eligible students when records are no longer needed
to provide educational services. Destroy said records
upon request of the individual(s) notified.
b) Destroy in office remaining records 5 years after
student is no longer receiving specially differentiated
instruction.
Retention Note: The parent, guardian, surrogate parent, or
eligible student must be notified prior to destruction of
personally identifiable information so copies of records can
be provided if desired. Information must be destroyed at
the request of parents if no longer needed to provide
educational services to the child (34 CFR 300.624).
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
Retention:
34 CFR 300.624
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
16
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.19
STANDARDIZED TEST RESPONSES AND SCORES
Student test responses to and scores on standardized
tests administered by schools. Also includes modified
versions of standardized tests.
SEE ALSO: Standardized Test Administration Records
(STANDARD 10: ACADEMIC PROGRAM AND CURRICULUM
RECORDS).
a) Post information to student’s cumulative record
(North Carolina Cumulative Records, above) pursuant
to local board of education requirements.
b) Destroy in office student answer documents, including
responses and modified versions, 6 months after test
scores are received.
c) Destroy in office test scores after 3 years.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.20
STUDENT HEALTH INFORMATION DISCLOSURE RECORDS
Records and logs concerning access to and disclosure of
student protected health information (PHI).
SEE ALSO: North Carolina Cumulative Records (above).
Destroy in office 6 years from date of creation or 6 years
from date when applicable documentation was last in
effect, whichever is later.
Authority:
45 CFR 164.508
Retention:
45 CFR 164.528(a)(1)
14.21
STUDENT SCHEDULING RECORDS
Records documenting a student’s course selection and
timetables. Includes course load by student reports,
course selection and verification reports and slips,
student scheduling reports, and other related records.
SEE ALSO: Course Matrix
(STANDARD 10: ACADEMIC
PROGRAM AND CURRICULUM RECORDS).
Destroy in office when superseded or obsolete.
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.22
STUDENT SELECTION RECORDS
Records documenting the selection of students at
selective schools such as magnet schools, early college
programs, year-round schools, and charter schools.
Includes selection criteria, applications, recommendations
and student waivers for right of access, transcripts,
committee and review records, appeals, correspondence,
and other related records.
a) Destroy in office selection criteria after superseded or
obsolete.
b) Post information to accepted student’s cumulative
record (North Carolina Cumulative Records, above)
pursuant to local board of education requirements.
c) Destroy in office remaining records for accepted
students 2 years after enrollment.
d) For non-enrolled students and denied applications,
destroy in office 1 year after application period.*
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
2021 PROGRAM RECORDS SCHEDULE: LOCAL PUBLIC SCHOOLS UNITS
14: Student Records
* No destruction of records may take place if audits or litigation are pending or reasonably anticipated. See AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL
ACTION, page A-5.
± The agency hereby agrees that it will establish and enforce internal policies setting minimum retention periods for the records that Natural and Cultural
Resources has scheduled with the disposition instruction “destroy when reference value ends.” Please use the space provided.
17
ITEM #
STANDARD 14: STUDENT RECORDS
RECORDS SERIES TITLE DISPOSITION INSTRUCTIONS CITATION
14.23
STUDENT WORK
Records created by students. Includes classwork,
homework, term papers, assignment books, notebooks,
responses to locally-generated assessments, and other
related records.
Destroy in office after 1 year (if not already returned to
student).
Confidentiality:
20 USC 1232g
G.S. 115C-402
14.24
TRANSCRIPT REQUESTS
Records documenting requests for student transcripts.
Destroy in office after 1 year.
A-1
MANAGING PUBLIC RECORDS IN NORTH CAROLINA
Q. What is this “records retention and disposition schedule”?
A. This document is a tool for the employees of local government agencies across North Carolina to
use when managing the records in their offices. It lists records commonly found in agency
offices and gives an assessment of their value by indicating how long those records should be
retained. This schedule is also an agreement between your agency and the State Archives of
North Carolina.
This schedule serves as the inventory and schedule that the State Archives of North Carolina is
directed by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121-5(c) and N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132-8 to provide. It supersedes all
previous editions, including all amendments.
Q. How do I get this schedule approved?
A. This schedule must be approved by your governing body for use in your agency. That approval
should be made in a regular meeting and recorded as an action in the minutes. It may be done
as part of the consent agenda, by resolution, or other action.
Q. Am I required to have all the records listed on this schedule?
A. No, this is not a list of records you must have in your office.
Q. What is “reference value”?
A. Items containing “reference value” in the disposition instructions are generally records that hold
limited value, which is typically restricted to those documenting routine operations within the
office. A minimum retention period should be established by the office for any items containing
the phrase “destroy in office when reference value ends” in the disposition instructions.
Q. Do the standards correspond to the organizational structure of my agency?
A. Records series are grouped into standards to make it easier for users to locate records and their
disposition instructions. You may find that the groupings reflect the organizational structure of
your agency, or you may find that records are located in various standards depending on the
content of the record. The intent of the schedule’s organization is to provide an easy reference
guide for the records created in your agency.
Q. What if I cannot find some of my records on this schedule?
A. Sometimes the records are listed in a different standard than how you organize them in your
office. Be sure to check the Index and utilize the search function on the PDF version of the
schedule to facilitate the location of records series. If you still cannot locate your records on the
schedule, contact a Records Management Analyst. We will work with you to amend this records
schedule so that you may destroy records appropriately. The Request for Change in Records
Schedule form (see page A-17) can be used for such requests.
Q. What are public records?
A. The General Statutes of North Carolina, Chapter 132, provides this definition of public records:
“Public record” or “public records” shall mean all documents, papers, letters, maps, books,
photographs, films, sound recordings, magnetic or other tapes, electronic data-processing
records, artifacts, or other documentary material, regardless of physical form or
A-2
characteristics, made or received pursuant to law or ordinance in connection with the
transaction of public business by any agency of North Carolina government or its
subdivisions. Agency of North Carolina government or its subdivisions shall mean and
include every public office, public officer or official (State or local, elected or appointed),
institution, board, commission, bureau, council, department, authority or other unit of
government of the State or of any county, unit, special district or other political subdivision
of government.
Q. Is any person allowed to see my records?
A. Yes, except as restricted by specific provisions in state or federal law. N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132-6
instructs:
“Every custodian of public records shall permit any record in the custodian’s custody to be
inspected and examined at reasonable times and under reasonable supervision by any
person, and shall, as promptly as possible, furnish copies thereof upon payment of any fees
as may be prescribed by law. … No person requesting to inspect and examine public records,
or to obtain copies thereof, shall be required to disclose the purpose or motive for the
request.”
Q. What about my confidential records?
A. Not all government records are open to public inspection. Exceptions to the access
requirements in N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132-6 and the definition of public records in N.C. Gen. Stat. §
132-1 are found throughout the General Statutes. You must be able to cite a specific provision
in the General Statutes or federal law when you restrict or deny access to a particular record.
Q. Am I required to make available to the public copies of drafts that have not been
approved?
A. Yes, even if a report, permit, or other record has not been finalized, it is still a public record
subject to request. Any record that is not confidential by law must be provided when a request
is received, whether it is “finished” or not.
Q. What do I do with permanent records?
A. Permanent records should be maintained in the office that created the records, forever.
The Department of Natural and Cultural Resources (DNCR) is charged by the General Assembly
with the administration of a records management program (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121-4 (2) and §
132-8.1) and the maintenance of “a program for the selection and preservation of public records
considered essential to the operation of government and to the protection of the rights and
interests of persons” 132-8.2). Permanent records with these characteristics require
preservation duplicates that are human-readable (paper or microfilm). Some examples of these
characteristics include:
Affect multiple people, without regard to relation
Have significance over a long span of time
Document governance
Document citizenship
Examples of records with these characteristics:
Minutes of governing bodies at the state and local levels are the basic evidence of our system
of governance, and are routinely provided for the public to read.
A-3
Records, such as deeds and tax scrolls, about land document changes in ownership and
condition. Counties maintain offices expressly for the purpose of making those records
available to the public. Other records in local and state governments document potential
public health hazards, such as hazardous materials spills.
Adoptions, marriages, and divorces document changes in familial relationships. Though
adoptions are confidential (not available for public inspection), they document changes in
inheritance and familial succession.
Court records, such as wills, estates, and capital cases, affect people within and across family
groups, are made available for public inspection, and often involve transactions related to
the examples above.
See the Human-Readable Preservation Duplicates policy issued by the North Carolina
Department of Natural and Cultural Resources (
https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/digital-
records/digital-records-policies-and-guidelines/human-readable-preservation) and check with a
records analyst to determine whether your permanent records require a preservation duplicate.
Q. What is historical value?
A. Historical records document significant events, actions, decisions, conditions, relationships, and
similar developments. These records have administrative, legal, fiscal, or evidential importance
for the government or its constituents. Two criteria for determining historical value are
inherent interest and extraordinary documentation:
Inherent interest is created by non-routine events, by the involvement of famous parties, and
by compelling contexts. For instance, foreclosure proceedings from the 1930s have high
historical value because they date from the era of the Great Depression.
Extraordinary documentation is found in records that shed light on political, public, or social
history. For instance, the records from the replevin case that returned the Bill of Rights to
North Carolina hold more historical value than most property case files because of the political
history intertwined with this case.
SANC has further elaborated selection criteria that help distinguish records with historical value:
Do they protect the rights and property of residents and organizations?
Do they have a long-term impact on residents and organizations?
Do they document the core functions of an agency?
Do they document high-level decision-making that shapes an agency’s policies or initiatives?
Do they summarize an agency’s activities?
Call a Records Management Analyst for further assistance in assessing historical value.
Q. What if I do not have any records?
A. Nearly every position in government generates, receives, or uses records. Computer files of any
kind, including drafts and e-mail, are public records. Even if your records are not the official or
final version, your records are public records. Not all records have high historical, legal, or fiscal
value, but they all must be destroyed in accordance with the provisions of the appropriate
records schedule.
A-4
Q. I have a lot of unsorted records. What’s a good first step for getting a handle on
these records?
A. We encourage you to create a file plan of what records you have. When you create this plan,
you can match each record to its placement on this schedule or on the appropriate retention
schedule. A sample file plan is available on page A-20. Having a file plan can help you strategize
how to best organize your physical or digital records. A file plan is also useful in disaster
planning and scheduling destructions.
Q. May I store our unused records in the basement, attic, shed, etc.?
A. Public records are public property. Though we encourage agencies to find places to store
records that do not take up too much valuable office space, the selected space should be dry,
secure, and free from pests and mold. Your office must ensure that records stored away from
your main office area are well protected from natural and man-made problems while remaining
readily available to your staff and the public.
Q. Our old records are stored in the attic, basement, or off-site building, etc. Are
we required to provide public access to these records?
A. Yes, as long as the records are not confidential by law. You should also be aware that
confidentiality can expire.
Q. Aren’t all our old records at the State Archives of North Carolina?
A. Probably not. The State Archives of North Carolina collects only very specific types of records
from local government offices. Contact a Records Management Analyst for more information
about which records are held or can be transferred to the State Archives of North Carolina for
permanent preservation.
Q. I found some really old records. What should I do with them?
A. Call a Records Management Analyst. We will help you examine the records and assess their
historical value.
Q. Can I give my old records to the historical society or public library?
A. Before you offer any record to a historical society, public library, or any other entity, you must
contact a Records Management Analyst. Permanent records must be kept either in your offices
or at the State Archives of North Carolina.
Q. Whom can I call with questions?
A. If you are located west of Statesville, call our Western Office in Asheville at (828) 250-3103. If
you are east of Statesville, all the way to the coast, call our Raleigh office at (919) 814-6900.
A-5
AUDITS, LITIGATION, AND OTHER OFFICIAL ACTION
Q. Why is there an asterisk in the disposition instructions of so many items on this
schedule?
A. No record involved in a pending or ongoing audit, legal, or other official action may be
destroyed before that audit or action is resolved.
A legal hold or litigation hold means that records that are the subject of the legal hold or
litigation hold must be preserved and thus must not be destroyed until officially released from
the hold. A legal hold or litigation hold is placed when either an official discovery order is served
on the agency requesting the production of the records in question (for a litigation, regulatory
investigation, audit, open records request, etc.) or litigation is pending and the agency is thus on
notice to preserve all potentially relevant records. You must also ensure that for a claim or
litigation that appears to be reasonably foreseeable or anticipated but not yet initiated, any
records (in paper or electronic formats) relevant to such a claim or litigation are preserved and
not destroyed until released by your General Counsel. The records in question must not be
destroyed until the completion of the action and the resolution of all issues that arise from it
regardless of the retention period set forth in this schedule.
We have used an asterisk (*) in the disposition instructions to mark records series that are
commonly audited, litigated, or may be subject to other official actions. However, any record
has this potential. Records custodians are responsible for being aware of potential actions, and
for preventing the destruction of any record that is, or may be reasonably expected to become,
involved in an audit, legal, or other official action.
Records used during routine audits may be destroyed when the governing body accepts the
audit, if the records have completed the retention period listed in this schedule. If time remains
in the retention period, the records must be maintained for the remainder of the period. The
auditor’s working papers must be kept according to the schedule. (On the General Records
Schedule for Local Government Agencies, see Audits: Performance (Standard 1) and Audits:
Financial (Standard 2).) Should a dispute arise over an audit, the records that were audited
should be retained until that dispute is resolved.
The attorney representing the agency should inform records custodians when legal matters are
concluded and records will no longer be needed. Following the conclusion of any legal action,
the records may be destroyed if they have met the retention period in the schedule. Otherwise,
they should be kept for the remaining time period.
A-6
TRANSITORY RECORDS
Transitory records are defined as “record[s] that [have] little or no documentary or evidential value and
that need not be set aside for future use.
3
According to North Carolina General Statutes § 121 and § 132, every document, paper, letter, map,
book, photograph, film, sound recording, magnetic or other tape, electronic data processing record,
artifact, or other documentary material, regardless of physical form or characteristics, made or received
in connection with the transaction of public business by any state, county, municipal agency, or other
political subdivision of government is considered a public record and may not be disposed of, erased, or
destroyed without specific approval from the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.
The Department of Natural and Cultural Resources recognizes that some records may have little or no
long-term documentary or evidential value to the creating agency. These records are often called
“transitory records.” The following questions and answers discuss types of transitory records commonly
created in state government. They may be disposed of according to the guidance below. However, all
public employees should be familiar with the General Records Schedule: Local Government Agencies,
their office’s Program Records Retention and Disposition Schedule, and any other applicable guidelines
for their office. If any of these documents require a different retention period for these records, follow
the longer of the two retention periods. When in doubt about whether a record is transitory, or
whether it has special significance or importance, retain the record in question and seek guidance from
the analyst assigned to your agency.
Q. What do I do with routing slips, fax cover sheets, “while you were out” slips,
memory aids, etc.?
A. Routing slips and transmittal sheets adding no information to that contained in the transmitted
material have minimal value after the material has been successfully transmitted. These records
may be destroyed or otherwise disposed of after receipt of the material has been confirmed.
Similarly, “while you were out” slips, memory aids, and other records requesting follow-up
actions (including voicemails) have minimal value once the official action these records are
supporting has been completed and documented. Unless they are listed on the General
Records Schedule: Local Government Agencies or your office’s Program Records Retention
and Disposition Schedule, these records may be destroyed or otherwise disposed of once
the action has been resolved.
Q. What about research materials, drafts, and other working papers used to create
a final, official record?
A. Drafts and working papers are materials, including notes and calculations, gathered or created
to assist in the creation of another record. All drafts and working papers are public records
subject to all provisions of General Statute § 132, but many of them have minimal value after
the final version of the record has been approved, and may be destroyed after final approval, if
they are no longer necessary to support the analysis or conclusions of the official record. Drafts
and working documents which may be destroyed after final approval include:
Drafts and working papers for internal and external policies
3
Society of American Archivists, Dictionary of Archives Terminology.
A-7
Drafts and working papers for internal administrative reports, such as daily and
monthly activity reports
Drafts and working papers for internal, non-policy-level documents, such as informal
workflows and manuals; and
Drafts and working papers for presentations, workshops, and other explanations of
agency policy that are already formally documented.
Q. What if I have forms designed and used solely to create, update, or modify
records in an electronic medium?
A. If these records are not required for audit or legal purposes, they may be destroyed in office
after completion of data entry and after all verification and quality control
procedures. However, if the forms contain any analog components that are necessary to
validate the information contained on them (e.g., a signature or notary’s seal), they should be
retained according to the disposition instructions for the records series encompassing the forms’
function.
See also the State Archives of North Carolina’s guidance on digital signatures found at:
https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/digital-records/digital-records-policies-and-
guidelines#digital-signatures
A-8
DESTRUCTION OF PUBLIC RECORDS
Q. When can I destroy records?
A. Each records series listed on this schedule has specific disposition instructions that indicate how
long the series must be kept in your office. In some cases, the disposition instructions are
“Retain in office permanently,” which means that those records must be kept in your offices
forever.
Q. How do I destroy records?
A. After your agency has approved this records retention and disposition schedule, records should
be destroyed in one of the following ways:
1) burned, unless prohibited by local ordinance;
2) shredded, or torn so as to destroy the record content of the documents or material
concerned;
3) placed in acid vats so as to reduce the paper to pulp and to terminate the existence of the
documents or materials concerned;
4) sold as waste paper, provided that the purchaser agrees in writing that the documents or
materials concerned will not be resold without pulverizing or shredding the documents so
that the information contained within cannot be practicably read or reconstructed.
The provision that electronic records are to be destroyed means that the data, metadata,
and physical media are to be overwritten, deleted, and unlinked so that the data and
metadata may not be practicably reconstructed.
The data, metadata, and physical media containing confidential records of any format are to
be destroyed in such a manner that the information cannot be read or reconstructed under
any means.
N.C. Administrative Code, Title 7, Chapter 4, Subchapter M, Section .0510
Without your agency’s approval of this records schedule, no records may legally be destroyed.
Q. How can I destroy records if they are not listed on this schedule?
A. Contact a Records Management Analyst. An analyst will discuss the nature of the records with
you to determine if the records have historical value. If the records do have historical value, we
will discuss the possibility of transferring the records to the State Archives of North Carolina to
be preserved permanently.
If the records do not have historical value, we will ask you to complete a Request for Disposal of
Unscheduled Records (page A-18) if the records are no longer being created. If the records are
an active records series, an analyst will help you develop an amendment to this schedule so that
you can destroy the records appropriately from this point forward.
A-9
Q. Am I required to tell anyone about the destructions?
A. We recommend that you report on your records retention activities to your governing board on an
annual basis. This report does not need to be detailed, but it is important that significant
destructions be entered into the minutes of the Board. See a sample destructions log that follows
(and is available online at the State Archives of North Carolina website,
https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/rm-tools
).
A-10
archives.ncdcr.gov 4615 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4165 919-814-6900
Destructions Log
Agency
Division
Section
Branch
Location(s)
of Records
Records Series
Required
Retention
Date
Range
Volume
(file drawers
or MB)
Media
(Paper,
Electronic)
Date of
Destruction
Method of
Destruction
Authorization for
Destruction
P
E
A-11
ELECTRONIC RECORDS:
E-MAIL, BORN-DIGITAL RECORDS, AND DIGITAL IMAGING
Q. When can I delete my e-mail?
A. E-mail is a public record as defined by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121-5 and § 132. Electronic mail is as
much a record as any paper record and must be treated in the same manner. It is the content
of each message that is important. If a particular message would have been filed as a paper
memo, it should still be filed (either in your e-mail program or in your regular directory
structure), and it should be retained the same length of time as its paper counterparts. It is
inappropriate to destroy e-mail simply because storage limits have been reached. Some
examples of e-mail messages that are public records and therefore covered by this policy
include:
Policies or directives;
Final drafts of reports and recommendations;
Correspondence and memoranda related to official business;
Work schedules and assignments;
Meeting agendas or minutes
Any document or message that initiates, facilitates, authorizes, or completes a business
transaction; and
Messages that create a precedent, such as issuing instructions and advice.
From the Department of Cultural Resources E-Mail Policy (Revised July 2009),
available at the State Archives of North Carolina website
Other publications (available online at the State Archives of North Carolina website
) that will be
particularly helpful in managing your e-mail include tutorials on managing e-mail as a public
record and on using Microsoft Exchange.
Q. May I print my e-mail to file it?
A. We do not recommend printing e-mail for preservation purposes. Important metadata is lost
when e-mail is printed.
Q. I use my personal e-mail account for work. No one can see my personal e-mail,
right?
A. The best practice is to avoid using personal resources, including private e-mail accounts, for
public business. N.C. Gen. Stat. § § 132-1 states that records “made or received pursuant to law
or ordinance in connection with the transaction of public business by any agency of North
Carolina government or its subdivisions” are public records (emphasis added). The fact that
public records reside in a personal e-mail account is irrelevant.
A-12
Q. We have an imaging system. Are we required to keep the paper?
A. You may scan any record, but you will need to receive approval from the Government Records
Section in order to destroy paper originals that have been digitized. Your agency must develop
an electronic records policy and then submit a Request for Disposal of Original Records
Duplicated by Electronic Means. You can find these templates in the Digital Imaging section of
the State Archives of North Carolina website (
https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/digital-
records/digital-records-policies-and-guidelines#digital-imaging). Contact a Records
Management Analyst for further instructions on how to develop a compliant electronic records
policy.
Permanent records must have a security preservation copy as defined by State Archives of
North Carolina’s Human-Readable Preservation Duplicate Policy
(N.C. Gen. Stat. § 132-8.2):
Preservation duplicates shall be durable, accurate, complete and clear, and such
duplicates made by a photographic, photo static, microfilm, micro card, miniature
photographic, or other process which accurately reproduces and forms a durable
medium for so reproducing the original shall have the same force and effect for all
purposes as the original record whether the original record is in existence or not. ...
Such preservation duplicates shall be preserved in the place and manner of
safekeeping prescribed by the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.
The preservation duplicate of permanent records must be either on paper or microfilm.
Non-permanent records may be retained in any format. You will need to take precautions with
electronic records that you must keep more than about 5 years. Computer systems do not have
long life cycles. Each time you change computer systems, you must convert all records to the
new system so that you can assure their preservation and provide access.
Q. Computer storage is cheap. Can I just keep my computer records permanently?
A. The best practice is to destroy all records that have met their retention requirements, regardless
of format.
Q. What are the guidelines regarding the creation and handling of electronic public
records, including text messages and social media?
A. There are numerous documents available on the State Archives of North Carolina website
(https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/digital-records/digital-records-policies-and-guidelines
).
Topics covered include shared storage, cloud computing, e-discovery, trustworthy digital public
records, digital signatures, e-mail, social media, text messages, websites, digital imaging,
metadata, file formats, database indexing, and security backups.
Note that e-mail, text messages, and social media should be handled according to their content.
Therefore, this schedule does not include a records series that instructs you on how to handle
one of these born-digital records by format; instead of focusing on how the information is
disseminated, consider what content is contained in the e-mail, text message, or social media
post. For instance, an e-mail requesting leave that is sent to a supervisor should be kept for 3
years. (On the General Records Schedule: Local Government Agencies, see Leave Records
(STANDARD 4: HUMAN RESOURCES RECORDS).)
A-13
SECURITY PRESERVATION COPIES OF RECORDS
Cumulative Records (see page 13) should be microfilmed to state standards established by the State
Archives of North Carolina. Paper records that have been microfilmed may be destroyed if the microfilm
has been verified and quality control procedures completed. LPSUs must retain an analog (paper or
microfilm) copy of cumulative records permanently. LPSUs may transfer the microfilm to the State
Archives to be held in security storage. If the LPSU transfers the microfilm to the State Archives for
security storage, this microfilm can act as the LPSU analog records. Digital images of the records created
during the microfilming process can be utilized as the access copy of the record. These digital images
can be utilized for transcript purposes.
Q. What is the advantage to having security preservation copies of records stored
with the State Archives?
A. Having duplicate copies of essential records in a separate location mitigates the risk that you
may lose the only physical copy of a given record in a disaster or other records loss event.
Maintaining offsite duplicates of records, regardless of format, is a good practice to adopt.
The State Archives creates duplicate copies on microfilm because of the durability of the
medium. Silver negative microfilm does not decay for hundreds of years, ensuring that your
records maintain their integrity over time.
Q. What records will the State Archives back up for us?
A. The State Archives provides security imaging services for minutes of major decision-making
boards and commissions. We will also image records of adoptions for Social Services agencies as
well as maps and plats from Registers of Deeds offices. Once those records are imaged, they are
converted to security microfilm. We will store the silver negative (original) microfilm in our
security vault. Contact the Records Management Analyst in charge of imaging coordination for
the most current information.
Q. How do I start the process of backing up the above listed records?
A. We have three processes for creating backup film copies of these records. First, you can send
photocopies of your approved minutes to us in the mail. Simply include a copy of the
Certification of the Preparation of Records for Security Preservation Copy form (available
online at the State Archives of North Carolina website
) with each shipment. For more detailed
instructions, contact a Records Management Analyst.
Secondly, you can bring us your original books. We will film them and return them to you. This
process is most useful when you have more minutes to film than you are willing to photocopy.
It is important to remember that a representative of your office or ours must transport the
original books in person so that the custody of the records is maintained. You should not mail or
ship your original minutes. Contact the Records Management Analyst in charge of imaging
coordination to schedule an appointment for your books to be imaged. We will make every
effort to expedite the filming so that your books will be returned to you as quickly as possible.
A-14
Finally, you can submit these records to the State Archives electronically. Please see our
procedures in “Transfer of Minutes in Digital Formats for Microfilming
” or contact the Records
Management Analyst in charge of imaging coordination for more information.
Q. In the event of a records loss, how do I obtain copies of the security preservation
copies stored at the State Archives?
A. Contact the Records Management Analyst in charge of imaging coordination who will help you
purchase copies of the microfilm from our office. You can then send those reels to a vendor
who can either make new printed books or scan the film to create a digital copy.
Q. Can I obtain digital copies of the security preservation records?
A. Yes, you can request digital copies of records when you submit them to the State Archives for
initial reproduction. Contact the Records Management Analyst in charge of imaging
coordination to initiate a request for digital duplicates.
A-15
DISASTER ASSISTANCE
Q. What should I do in case of fire or flood?
A. Secure the area, and keep everyone out until fire or other safety professionals allow entry.
Then, call our Raleigh office at (919) 814-6903 for the Head of the Government Records Section
or (919) 814-6849 for the Head of the Collections Management Branch. If you’re in the western
part of the state, call our Asheville Office at (828) 250-3103. On nights and weekends, call your
local emergency management office.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO MOVE OR CLEAN ANY RECORDS.
Damaged records are extremely fragile and require careful handling. Our staff are trained in
preliminary recovery techniques, documenting damage to your records, and authorizing
destruction of damaged records. Professional vendors can handle larger disasters.
Q. What help do you give in case of an emergency?
A. We will do everything we can to visit you at the earliest opportunity in order to provide hands-
on assistance. We can assist you in appraising the records that have been damaged so that
precious resources (and especially time) are not spent on records with lesser value. We can
provide lists of professional recovery vendors that you can contact to preserve your essential
and permanent records.
Q. What can I do to prepare for an emergency?
A. We provide training on disaster preparation that includes a discussion of the roles of proper
inventories, staff training, and advance contracts with recovery vendors. If you would like to
have this workshop presented, call a Records Management Analyst.
Q. What are essential records?
A. Essential records are records that are necessary for continuity of operations in the event of a
disaster. There are two common categories of records that are considered essential:
Emergency operating recordsincluding emergency plans and directives,
orders of succession, delegations of authority, staffing assignments,
selected program records needed to continue the most critical agency
operations, as well as related policy or procedural records.
Legal and financial rights recordsthese protect the legal and financial
rights of the Government and of the individuals directly affected by its
activities. Examples include accounts receivable records, Social Security
records, payroll records, retirement records, and insurance records. These
records were formerly defined as “rights-and-interests” records.
Essential records should be stored in safe, secure locations as well as
duplicated and stored off-site, if possible.
A-16
STAFF TRAINING
Q. What types of workshops or training do you offer?
A. We have a group of prepared workshops that we can offer at any time at various locations
throughout the state. Contact a Records Management Analyst if you are interested in having
one of the workshops presented to your agency. We will work with you directly to develop
training suited to your specific needs. Our basic workshops are:
Managing public records in North Carolina
Disaster preparedness and recovery
Confidentiality
Organizing paper and digital files
Digital communications
Q. Will you design a workshop especially for our office?
A. Yes, we will. Let a Records Management Analyst know what type of training you need.
Q. Are workshops offered only in Raleigh?
A. No, we will come to your offices to present the workshops you need. We have no minimum
audience requirement. We will also do presentations for professional associations, regional
consortiums, and the public. To arrange a workshop, please call the State Records Center at
919-814-6900 or contact a Records Management Analyst
(https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/local/analysts
).
Q. Is there a fee for workshops?
A. Not at this time.
Q. Are the workshops available in an online format?
A. We can offer a virtual workshop for your agency upon request. For descriptions of available
webinars, see https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/training/webinars
. You can also find
several online tutorials available on the State Archives of North Carolina website
(
https://archives.ncdcr.gov/government/training/online-tutorials-and-resources).
A-
17
archives.ncdcr.gov 4615 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4165 919-814-6900
GOVERNMENT RECORDS SECTION
STATE RECORDS CENTER
Request for Change in Local Government Records Schedule
Use this form to request a change in the records retention and disposition schedule governing the records of
your agency. Submit the signed original and keep a copy for your file. A proposed amendment will be prepared
and submitted to the appropriate state and local officials for their approval and signature. Copies of the signed
amendment will be sent to you for insertion in your copy of the schedule.
AGENCY INFORMATION
Requestor name
Location and Agency [e.g., County/Municipality + Department of Social Services]
Phone and email
Mailing Address
CHANGE REQUESTED
Specify title and edition of records retention schedule being used: _______________________________
Add a new item
Delete an existing item Standard Number Page Item Number
Change a retention period Standard Number Page Item Number
Title of Records Series in Schedule or Proposed Title:
Inclusive Dates of Records: Proposed Retention Period:
Description of Records:
Justification for Change:
Requested by:
Signature
Title
Date
Approved by:
Signature
Requestor’s Supervisor
Date
A-
18
archives.ncdcr.gov 4615 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4165 919-814-6900
GOVERNMENT RECORDS SECTION
STATE RECORDS CENTER
Request for Disposal of Unscheduled Records
AGENCY INFORMATION
Requestor name
Location and Agency [e.g., County/Municipality + Department of Social Services]
Phone and email
Mailing Address
In accordance with the provisions of N.C. Gen. Stat. § 121 and § 132, approval is requested for the destruction
of records listed below. These records have no further use or value for official administrative, fiscal, historical, or
legal purposes.
R
ECORDS
T
ITLE
AND DESCRIPTION
I
NCLUSIVE
DATES
Q
UANTITY
R
ELEVANT
STATUTORY
REGULATIONS
P
ROPOSED
RETENTION
PERIOD
Requested by:
Signature
Title
Date
Approved by:
Signature
Requestor’s Supervisor
Date
Concurred by:
Signature
Assistant Records Administrator
State Archives of North Carolina
Date
A-
19
archives.ncdcr.gov 4615 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4165 919-814-6900
GOVERNMENT RECORDS SECTION
STATE RECORDS CENTER
Request for Disposal of Original Records Duplicated by Electronic Means
If you have questions, call (919) 814-6900 and ask for a Records Management Analyst.
This form is used to request approval from the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources to dispose of non-permanent
paper records that have been scanned, entered into databases, or otherwise duplicated through digital imaging or other
conversion to a digital environment. This form does not apply to records that have been microfilmed or photocopied or to
records with a permanent retention.
Agency Contact Name:
Date (MM-DD-YYYY):
Phone (area code):
Email:
County/Municipality:
Office:
Mailing address:
Records Series Title
A group of records as listed
in records retention
schedule
Description of Records
Specific records as referred
to in-office
Inclusive
Dates
(1987-1989;
2005-present)
Approx. Volume
of Records
(e.g. “1 file
cabinet,” “5 boxes”)
Retention
Period
As listed in records
retention schedule
Requested by
:
Signature
Title
Date
Approved by:
Signature
Requestor’s Supervisor
Date
Concurred by:
Signature
Assistant Records Administrator
State Archives of North Carolina
Date
A-20
archives.ncdcr.gov 4615 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4165 919-814-6900
File Plan
Agency
Division
Section
Branch
Records Series Records Creator
Records Owner
(if record copy is
transferred within the
agency)
Media
(Paper,
Electronic,
Scanned)
Required
Retention
Location(s) of Records
P
E
S
A-21
INDEX
ACADEMIC ACTION AUTHORIZATIONS, 8
AGGREGATED REPORTS AND DATA, 5
AIG CLASSES AND LISTS FILE. See EDUCATIONAL
PROGRAM RECORDS
AIG GROUP EDUCATION PLAN FILE. See
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM PLACEMENT
RECORDS
ATHLETIC PROGRAM RECORDS, 3
ATTENDANCE RECORDS, 8
CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES PROGRAMMATIC
PLANS OF OPERATION FILE. See
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM RECORDS
COURSE MATRIX, 1
CURRICULUM RECORDS, 1
DESTRUCTIONS LOG, A-10
DIAGNOSTIC AND SUMMARY REPORTS. See
HEALTH RECORDS
DISCIPLINE RECORDS, 8
DRIVER EDUCATION RECORDS, 9
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM FOLLOW-UP
RECORDS, 1
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM PLACEMENT
RECORDS, 9
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM RECORDS, 2
ENROLLMENT AND WITHDRAWAL RECORDS, 9
EXAMINATION MATERIALS FILE. See
STANDARDIZED TEST ADMINISTRATION
RECORDS, See STANDARDIZED TEST
RESPONSES AND SCORES
EXAMINATION REPORTS FILE. See
STANDARDIZED TEST ADMINISTRATION
RECORDS, See STANDARDIZED TEST
RESPONSES AND SCORES
FIELD TRIP AUTHORIZATIONS, 5
FILE PLAN, A-20
FOOD SERVICE PROGRAMS, 7
FREE AND REDUCED-PRICE MEALS
APPLICATIONS, 7
GRADES, 10
GUIDANCE RECORDS, 10
HEALTH ASSESSMENT FORMS, 10
HEALTH CARE PLANS, 11
HEALTH RECORDS, 11
IMMUNIZATION RECORDS, 11
INJURY REPORT FORMS. See HEALTH RECORDS
MEDICATION AND PROCEDURES LOG. See
HEALTH RECORDS
NORTH CAROLINA CUMULATIVE RECORDS, 13
PARENT/GUARDIAN AUTHORIZATION RECORDS,
14
PARENT/GUARDIAN CONTACT AND
CONFERENCE RECORDS, 14
PERMANENT HEALTH RECORDS CARDS FILE. See
HEALTH RECORDS
PHYSICIAN’S AUTHORIZATION FORMS FILE. See
HEALTH RECORDS
REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS FOR
CHILDREN WITH DISABLITIES, 15
REGIONAL ARTICULATION PLACEMENT
RECORDS FILE. See TRANSCRIPT REQUESTS
REQUEST FOR CHANGE IN LOCAL GOVERNMENT
RECORDS SCHEDULE, A-17
REQUEST FOR DISPOSAL OF ORIGINAL RECORDS
DUPLICATED BY ELECTRONIC MEANS, A-19
REQUEST FOR DISPOSAL OF UNSCHEDULED
RECORDS, A-18
RESIDENCE VERITICATION FILE. See
ENROLLMENT AND WITHDRAWAL RECORDS
SCHOOL BUS ROUTES, 7
SCHOOL LIBRARY/MEDIA CENTER RECORDS, 6
SEAT BELT RECORDS, 7
SOCIAL MEDIA, A-12
SPECIALLY DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION FOR
CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES RECORDS, 15
STANDARDIZED TEST ADMINISTRATION
RECORDS, 2
STANDARDIZED TEST RESPONSES AND SCORES,
16
STUDENT ATTENDANCE (CLASSROOM) FILE. See
ATTENDANCE RECORDS
STUDENT ATTENDANCE (SCHOOL) FILE. See
ATTENDANCE RECORDS
STUDENT AWARDS AND HONORS RECORDS, 3
STUDENT CHECK IN/OUT FILE. See ATTENDANCE
RECORDS
STUDENT DEOPOUT RECORDS FILE. See
ENROLLMENT AND WITHDRAWAL RECORDS
STUDENT ELECTION RECORDS, 3
STUDENT GRADE RECORDS (CLASSROOM) FILE.
See GRADES
A-22
STUDENT GRADE RECORDS (SCHOOL) FILE. See
GRADES
STUDENT HANDBOOK, 6
STUDENT HEALTH INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
RECORDS, 16
STUDENT ORGANIZATION RECORDS, 4
STUDENT PUBLICITY RECORDS, 4
STUDENT SCHEDULING RECORDS, 16
STUDENT SELECTION RECORDS, 16
STUDENT TRANSFER RECORDS FILE. See
ENROLLMENT AND WITHDRAWAL RECORDS
STUDENT WORK, 17
SYMPTOM CHECKLISTS. See HEALTH
ASSESSMENT FORMS
TEACHER AND STAFF ALLOTMENT WAIVERS, 6
TEACHER LESSON PLANS, 2
TEXT MESSAGES, A-12
TITLE IX RECORDS, 6
TRANSCRIPT REQUESTS, 17
VOCATIONAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY, CLASS, AND
WORK SCHEDULES. See COURSE MATRIX
VOCATIONAL EDUCATION STUDENT
ENROLLMENT AND FOLLOW-UP RECORDS.
See EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM FOLLOW-UP
RECORDS
VOCATIONAL PLACEMENT RECORDS FILE. See
EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM PLACEMENT
RECORDS
VOCATIONAL PLANS FILE. See EDUCATIONAL
PROGRAM RECORDS